
Contents
Chapter 1. Important safety
information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
General safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Electrical safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Safety inspection guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Handling electrostatic discharge-sensitive
devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Grounding requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Safety notices (multi-lingual translations) . . . . . . 4
Chapter 2. Important service
information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Strategy for replacing FRUs . . . . . . . . . . 27
Strategy for replacing a hard disk drive or a
solid-state drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Important notice for replacing a system
board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
How to use error codes . . . . . . . . . . 28
Strategy for replacing FRUs for CTO, special-bid,
and standard models. . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Product definition . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
FRU identification . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Chapter 3. Product overview . . . . . 29
Front . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Rear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Chapter 4. Service checkout and
symptom-to-FRU index . . . . . . . . 31
Service checkout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Problem determination tips . . . . . . . . 31
Symptom-to-FRU index . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Hard disk drive boot error . . . . . . . . . 32
Power supply problems . . . . . . . . . . 33
Beep symptoms . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
POST error codes . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Miscellaneous error conditions . . . . . . . 35
Undetermined problems . . . . . . . . . 37
Chapter 5. Troubleshooting,
diagnostics, and recovery . . . . . . . 39
Basic procedure for resolving computer
problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Startup problems . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Screen problems . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Audio problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Network problems . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Performance problems . . . . . . . . . . 45
Storage drive problems . . . . . . . . . . 46
CD or DVD problems . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Serial connector problems . . . . . . . . . 47
Software problems. . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Recovery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Restore system files and settings to an earlier
point . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Restore your files from a backup . . . . . . 48
Reset your computer . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Use advanced options . . . . . . . . . . 48
Windows automatic recovery. . . . . . . . 48
Create and use a recovery USB device . . . . 48
Update the device driver . . . . . . . . . 49
Chapter 6. Hardware removal and
installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Handling static-sensitive devices . . . . . . . . 51
Service tool kit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Major FRUs and CRUs . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
System board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Removing and installing hardware . . . . . . . 56
External options . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Power cord and ac power adapter. . . . . . 57
External camera (for selected models) . . . . 57
Computer cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
System board shield . . . . . . . . . . . 59
M.2 solid-state drive and thermal pad . . . . 60
Remove the Heat sink . . . . . . . . . . 61
Speaker . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Wi-Fi card and bracket . . . . . . . . . . 64
Fans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
Discrete graphic card (for selected models) . . 66
Wireless projector board and bracket . . . . 67
Power switch board and bracket . . . . . . 68
Coin-cell battery. . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
System board. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Side I/O bracket . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
System board front cover . . . . . . . . . 72
Computer stand . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
Base support bracket. . . . . . . . . . . 74
Base support assembly . . . . . . . . . . 75
Antennas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Panel housing assembly. . . . . . . . . . 77
Microphone board and bracket . . . . . . . 78
G-sensor cards . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
LCD main frame and LCD panel. . . . . . . 80
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