Linear eMerge 50P Manual

eMerge 50P
eMerge 5000P
Hardware Installation Guide
May 2013
Linear LLC
1950 Camino Vida Roble
Suite 150
Carlsbad, CA 92008
www.linearcorp.com

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Copyright
© Linear LLC. All rights reserved.
This guide is protected by copyright and all rights are reserved by Linear LLC. It may not, in
whole or in part, except insofar as herein directed, be copied, photocopied, reproduced,
translated or reduced to any electronic medium or machine-readable form without prior written
consent of Linear LLC.
eMerge™ is a registered trademark of Linear LLC.

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Contents
Introduction...........................................................................................................................................1
Where to Go for More Information..................................................................................................1
Installation Notes..............................................................................................................................2
Preparing to Install...............................................................................................................................3
eMerge System Overview ................................................................................................................3
Topology Considerations..................................................................................................................3
System Requirements.......................................................................................................................5
Network Requirements ..............................................................................................................5
Browser Requirements...............................................................................................................5
Power Requirements..................................................................................................................5
Environmental Requirements.....................................................................................................6
Static Electricity Precautions.....................................................................................................6
Installation Overview Checklist.......................................................................................................7
eMerge Part Numbers.......................................................................................................................7
Mounting the Cabinet...........................................................................................................................8
Installing Additional Blades.................................................................................................................9
How Slot and Position Numbers are Determined.............................................................................9
Connecting Readers, Inputs, Outputs, and Temperature Sensors.................................................12
Wiring Readers...............................................................................................................................12
Connecting Readers........................................................................................................................13
Wiring Inputs..................................................................................................................................14
Connecting Inputs...........................................................................................................................15
Input Supervision Types.................................................................................................................16
Normally Closed Parallel Resistor Input Circuits....................................................................17
Normally Closed Series Resistor Input Circuits......................................................................17
Normally Closed Unsupervised Input Circuits........................................................................18
Normally Open Parallel Resistor Input Circuits......................................................................18
Normally Open Series Resistor Input Circuits.........................................................................19
Normally Open Unsupervised Input Circuits...........................................................................19
Wiring Outputs...............................................................................................................................20
Connecting Outputs........................................................................................................................22
Wiring Temperature Sensors..........................................................................................................23
Connecting Temperature Sensors...................................................................................................25
Wiring the Network Connection........................................................................................................26
Wiring Power ......................................................................................................................................27
Wiring the PIP................................................................................................................................27
Wiring a DC Power Source............................................................................................................27
Adding a Backup Battery...................................................................................................................29
Setting Up a Small Configuration Network......................................................................................30
Testing and Troubleshooting .............................................................................................................32
The Mini-ITX Network Controller.................................................................................................32
Interpreting the System Status LED on the Cabinet Door..............................................................33

Contents
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Interpreting Beeps .........................................................................................................................33
The Access Control Blade..............................................................................................................34
Input, Output, and Temperature Blades .........................................................................................34
Interpreting Access Control, Input, Output, and Temperature Blade LEDs............................35
Removing Blades ...........................................................................................................................35
Using the Power, Reset, and Revert Buttons on the eMerge50/5000P ..........................................36
Hardware and Third-Party Device Specifications...........................................................................39
Environmental Requirements.........................................................................................................39
Power Requirements.......................................................................................................................39
Reader Power Available from the eMerge System ........................................................................39
Wiring Requirements and Specifications.......................................................................................39
Readers...........................................................................................................................................40
Cameras..........................................................................................................................................40
Temperature Sensors......................................................................................................................41
Software Protocols and Standards..................................................................................................41
Single Facility Maximum Capacities .............................................................................................41
Minimum System Configuration....................................................................................................41
Index.....................................................................................................................................................42

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Introduction
This guide describes the hardware installation for a Linear eMerge system. It
includes:
•A system overview and topology considerations (page 3), and system
requirements (page 5).
•Instructions for mounting the cabinet (page 8).
•Instructions for adding any required additional blades (page 9).
•Instructions for connecting readers, inputs, outputs, and temperature sensors
(page 12).
•Instructions for wiring the network connection (page 26).
•Instructions for wiring power (page 27).
•Instructions for adding a backup battery (page 29).
•Instructions for setting up a small network, if necessary, which can be used to
complete the initial software setup before the system is connected to the
corporate network (page 30).
•Testing and troubleshooting information (page 32).
•Information on interpreting the various system LED states and beeps
(page 32).
•Hardware and third-party device specifications (page 39).
Note: Check the Linear web site (www.linearcorp.com) for updated
specifications, lists of supported devices, and software updates.
Where to Go for More Information
When the hardware installation is complete, refer to the following publications:
•The “Initial Software Setup Guide” for information on setting initial IP
values and logging into the security application.
•The “Network Node Hardware Installation Guide” for information on
installing additional Network Nodes and application extension blades.

Introduction
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Installation Notes
Note to Installers
Install according to ANSI/NFPA70 and local codes and use only UL Listed
equipment.
CAUTION
OBSERVE STATIC ELECTRICITY PRECAUTIONS WHEN HANDLING
AND INSTALLING SYSTEM COMPONENTS. THESE COMPONENTS CAN
BE DAMAGED BY STATIC DISCHARGE.
Disclaimer
Linear LLC provides this publication “as is,” without warranty of any kind, either
expressed or implied. Linear LLC shall not be liable for errors contained herein
or for incidental or consequential damages in connection with the furnishing,
performance, or use of this guide.

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Preparing to Install
eMerge System Overview
eMerge is a web-based system that does not require a computer to operate. A
computer is required only for system setup, programming, and monitoring.
eMerge is provided in a controller cabinet containing the following:
•A Mini-ITX Network Controller running the controller application software.
•A SAM-E module providing network connectors and power buttons.
•A Network Node blade running the node application software.
•An access control blade that supports up to two card readers.
You can add up to three additional application extension blades to the
cabinet. For more information, see “Connecting Readers, Inputs, Outputs,
and Temperature Sensors” on page 12.
Note: The cabinet for the supported eMerge expansion node is the same except
that it does not contain a Mini-ITX Network Controller.
Topology Considerations
Issues to consider when selecting a topology for the installation include
simplicity, security, wiring requirements, bandwidth requirements, site distances,
current network topology, and the number of security system resources to be
wired.
The simplest topology, shown in Figure 1, will be the most common case for
small systems. All users and network resources share the same LAN.

Preparing to Install
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Figure 1. The simplest topology for a eMerge installation. (Not Evaluated
by UL)
This topology shown in Figure 2 is somewhat more complicated, but it is
inherently more secure.
Figure 2. A more secure topology that includes a VLAN. (Not Evaluated
by UL)

Preparing to Install
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In this case, a security VLAN is used to create a subnet for the security system.
As a result, the corporate LAN does not directly carry traffic between the Nodes
and the Controller.
The advantages to this topology are increased network security and decreased
bandwidth requirements. The disadvantages include potentially increased wiring,
and greater complexity.
System Requirements
Network Requirements
The application is designed to work with Ethernet networks using TCP/IP.
Although it will operate on 10baseT networks, 100baseT is preferred. A
100baseT network may be required for good performance if IP cameras and/or
digital video are used.
Note: Networking is not evaluated by UL, only standalone systems.
Before beginning the installation, obtain the following information from the
customer’s network administrator.
Static IP addresses for the blade running combination Controller application
software, and for each blade running node-only application software.
Subnet mask for the controller and nodes.
Gateway IP address.
DNS (Domain Name Server) IP address(es), if any.
Browser Requirements
The application is designed to work with the following web browsers:
•Microsoft Internet Explorer Versions 8 and 9 (recommended)
•Mozilla Firefox Versions 10 and 11
•Apple Safari Version 5
Power Requirements
•DC power is provided via a Listed UL 603 power-limited supply and must
have 12V± 1% DC at a minimum of 5 amps. Source power must come from
a separate circuit with its own breaker and an isolated earth ground.

Preparing to Install
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Environmental Requirements
•Operating temperature range: 32° F to 120° F (0° C to 49° C).
•Operating relative humidity range: Up to 85% non-condensing.
Static Electricity Precautions
The system components can be damaged by static discharge. Observe the
following precautions when handling and installing these components:
•Discharge by touching a ground before handling components.
•Wear a grounded wrist strap or stand on a grounded mat.
•Limit movement to limit static buildup.

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Installation Overview Checklist
The major steps required for installing an eMerge system are as follows:
Review the information in this section to prepare for the installation.
Mount the cabinet (page 8).
Install any required additional blades (page 9).
Connect readers, inputs, outputs, and temperature sensors (page 12).
Wire the network connection (page 26).
Connect the system to a power source (page 12).
Add a backup battery (page 29).
Set up a small configuration network, if necessary (page 30).
This checklist presents a logical sequence for completing the installation.
Although it is not necessary to perform the steps in exactly this order, everything
should be plugged in BEFORE powering the unit.
CAUTION: Observe static electricity precautions when handling and
installing system components. These components can be damaged
by static discharge.
eMerge Part Numbers
Network Node Blade 0-587009
Access Control Blade 0-580100-L
Input Blade 0-580110
Output Blade 0-580120
Temperature Blade 0-580130
eMerge50P 230219P
eMerge5000P 230220P
Expansion Node 0-587004

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Mounting the Cabinet
There are three holes in the back of the eMerge cabinet for mounting it to the
wall, as shown in Figure 3.
Figure 3. Wall mount eMerge cabinet.
The two mounting holes near the top of the cabinet are keyholes and should be
mounted first. The lower hole can then be drilled using the cabinet as a template.
Mounting hardware should be sufficient to hang a 25 pound (11.34 kg) load.
Wall space required to fully open the cabinet doors is twice the width of the
cabinet. The door opens from right to left as you face the cabinet. It is
recommended that the cabinet be mounted in a location where the door can be
fully opened.

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Installing Additional Blades
The eMerge cabinet has five slots in the aluminum chassis. The leftmost slot is
reserved for the Network Node blade running the node application software. The
access control blade provided is mounted to its right, in slot 1.
The remaining slots, numbered 2 through 4, can hold any combination of access
control, input, output, and temperature application extension blades.
Figure 4. Slots for installing application extension blades.
You can use the slots in any sequence you choose. Note that the slots are physical
mounting points only. The electrical connection is made through the ribbon
cable, shown in Figure 5 on page 10.
How Slot and Position Numbers are Determined
Regardless of the physical slot in which a blade is mounted, its slot number is
determined by the ribbon-cable connector you plug into the blade. This is
because the ribbon cable (shown in Figure 5) is a bus, and a blade’s position on
the bus determines its slot number.
For example, even if a blade is mounted in physical slot 3, if it is attached to
ribbon cable connector 4, the application will see it in slot 4 on the bus.

Installing Additional Blades
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Important: The blade running the node application software must be attached
to the leftmost connector on the ribbon cable.
Figure 5. Ribbon cable bus viewed from above.
Position numbers are determined by the connector position on the blade itself.
For more information, see the sections “Connecting Readers” (page 12),
“Connecting Inputs” (page 14), and “Connecting Outputs” (page 20).
CAUTION: Blades are not hot-swappable. Before connecting or disconnecting
blades in the cabinet, be sure to remove power from the system,
after stopping all processes.
To install a slot-mounted blade in the cabinet:
1. Log into the application.
2. Select Setup : System Maintenance : Utility.
3. Click the Shutdown now button to perform an orderly shutdown of the
system.
Using the Shutdown utility will ensure that the security database is saved.
4. Once you hear a double beep, remove power from the system.
5. Thread the provided standoff tube down onto the threaded post on the
chassis, next to the slot where you will insert the additional blade.
6. Be sure that you are grounded, and then insert the additional blade into the
slot on the chassis with the ribbon cable connector toward the bottom of the
cabinet. See the following diagram.
7. Place the provided lock washer over the top of the standoff, and thread the
provided screw through the flange and down into the top of the standoff and
snugly down onto the lock washer. See the following diagram.

Installing Additional Blades
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Figure 6. Installing a slot-mounted blade.
8. Connect the ribbon cable from the blade in the leftmost slot to the newly
installed blade.
The connector is polarized. Make sure that the center bump fits into the
opening for it on the connector located on the blade.
9. Press the connector firmly into place until you hear the click of the extraction
levers snapping into vertical position. You may have to press the extraction
levers into full vertical position before you will hear the click.

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Connecting Readers, Inputs, Outputs, and
Temperature Sensors
Each eMerge supports up to four application extension blades in any
combination. There are four types of application extension blades:
•Access control blade: Includes two Wiegand reader interfaces, four
supervised inputs, and four relay outputs. (6V / 70mA)
oAn access control blade is included in the cabinet.
oAn access control blade is compatible with UL listed 26 bit, 128 bit, and
200 bit Wiegand readers.
•Input blade: Includes eight supervised inputs. (6V / 60mA)
•Output blade: Includes eight relay outputs. (6V / 55mA)
•Temperature blade: Includes eight temperature input points. (Not UL listed.)
You can easily add application blades to your system in the future by following
the steps on page 10.
This section describes how to connect readers, inputs, outputs, and temperature
sensors.
Wiring Readers
CAUTION: Make sure all power is removed from the Network Node prior to
wiring and/or connecting any reader to a blade.
To wire readers:
1. Log into the application.
2. Select Setup : System Maintenance : Utility.
3. Click the Shutdown now button to perform an orderly shutdown of the
system.
Using the Shutdown utility will ensure that the security database is saved.
4. Once you hear a double beep, remove power from the system.
Note: Steps 1-4 apply only to cabinets containing both a Mini-ITX
Network Controller and a Network Node. Expansion Node cabinets
simply require that you remove power before connecting any reader.
5. Be sure that you are grounded, and then pull the wiring through a knockout
in the cabinet.

Connecting Readers, Inputs, Outputs, and Temperature Sensors
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Wire specification: Twisted, shielded 22 AWG Belden #9536 (6 conductor)
or equivalent. Maximum distance: 500 feet (152 meters).
6. Connect the reader wires to the 7-pin reader connector provided, as shown in
the following diagram.
Figure 7. The 7-pin reader connector.
Note: Refer to the documentation provided by the reader manufacturer for
LEDs and Bpr (Beeper) wire colors.
7. Be sure there is no power to the system.
8. Plug the connector into a reader position on the access control blade.
Connecting Readers
CAUTION: Make sure all power is off before connecting any reader to a
blade.
Access control blades have two, 7-pin reader connectors mounted on the blade,
as shown in the following figure.
Figure 8. The two 7-pin reader connections on the access control blade.
Bpr
Grn LED control
Red LED control
D1
(white)
D0
(green)
Gnd
(black)
Pwr
(red)

Connecting Readers, Inputs, Outputs, and Temperature Sensors
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Note: Each access control blade provides a maximum of 400mA peak power to
the readers, 1 x 400mA or 2 x 200mA per board (1.6A maximum is
supplied). If the reader(s) connected to the access control blade draw
more than 400mA, external power must be supplied to these readers by a
UL603 Power Limited Supply .
The access control blade will not function properly if the reader(s) draw
more than 400mA peak.
The color-coded wires from the reader wiring harness must be connected to
the 7-pin connector. The color-coding for Power (red), Ground (black), Data 0
(green), and Data 1 (white) is Security Industry Association (SIA) standard.
•Reader Beeper control: This varies by manufacturer and model. Refer to
the documentation provided by the reader manufacturer for details on your
particular reader. Typically, the reader will beep for the duration of a
momentary unlock, or until the door is opened. This occurs whether the door
is unlocked by a valid card read or from the application. If no beeper is
desired, do not connect the beeper control wire.
•Reader LED control: This varies by manufacturer and model. Some use
two-wire LED control and some use one-wire control. Refer to the
documentation provided by the reader manufacturer for details on your
particular reader. Control involving signal pulsing to change LED color is
not supported.
The access control blade has both red and green LED control connections. The 7-
pin reader connector wiring is shown in Figure 7 on page 13.
Note: LED display behavior for your particular reader may vary. Refer to the
reader manufacturer documentation.
Wiring Inputs
Inputs are dry contact only. An input looks for a change in resistance, not a
change in voltage.
CAUTION: Make sure all power is removed from the Network Node prior to
wiring and/or connecting any input to a blade.
To wire inputs:
1. Log into the application.
2. Select Setup : System Maintenance : Utility.
3. Click the Shutdown now button to perform an orderly shutdown of the
system.
Using the Shutdown utility will ensure that the security database is saved.
4. Once you hear a double beep, remove power from the system.

Connecting Readers, Inputs, Outputs, and Temperature Sensors
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Note: Steps 1-4 apply only to cabinets containing both a Mini-ITX
Network Controller and a Network Node blade. Expansion Node
cabinets simply require that you remove power before connecting
any input.
5. Be sure that you are grounded, and then pull the wiring through a knockout
in the cabinet.
Wire specification: Twisted, shielded 22 AWG Belden #9462 or equivalent.
Maximum distance: 2000 feet (610 meters).
6. Connect the input wires to the 2-pin input connector provided.
7. Be sure there is no power to the system.
8. Plug the connector into an input position on an access control blade or input
blade. These connectors are polarized and can only be inserted one way.
9. If you are connecting previously wired or previously installed inputs,
determine the input supervision type: normally open (NO) or normally closed
(NC); zero, one, or two resistors; or single resistors in parallel or series.
You will need this information for the software setup of the input. See the
section, “Input Supervision Types” on page 16.
Note: The system supports the use of 1k Ohm resistors only.
10. If you are installing the input device, refer to the input device manual to
determine if the device circuit is normally open (NO) or normally closed
(NC).
11. Select the input supervision type you want, then install the supervision
resistor(s) at the end of the input line.
Connecting Inputs
CAUTION: Make sure all power is off before connecting inputs to blades.
Inputs can be connected either to an access control blade or to an input blade.
Access control blades have four male, 2-pin input connectors mounted on the
blade as shown in Figure 9.
Figure 9. Input connectors mounted on the access control blade.
Ribbon cable
connector
2-pin inputs
1 2 3 4
positions

Connecting Readers, Inputs, Outputs, and Temperature Sensors
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Input blades have eight male, 2-pin input connectors mounted on the blade, as
shown in Figure 10.
Figure 10. Input connectors mounted on the input blade.
Input blades and temperature blades look very much alike. To tell them apart,
look at the bar code sticker on the back of the blade. The numerals on the bar
code sticker for an input blade begin with “01,” as shown above The numerals on
the bar code sticker for a temperature blade begin with “08.”
If more inputs are required beyond the four provided on the access control blade
or the eight provided on the input blade, additional access or input blades can be
installed in the cabinet. For instructions, see “Installing Additional Blades”on
page 9.
Input Supervision Types
Note: The system supports the use of 1k Ohm resistors only.
Dual Resistor Input Circuits
Figure 11. Normally open and normally closed dual resistor input circuit.
NO dual resistor
NC dual resistor