Luxul Xen XAP-1031 User manual

luxul.com
Simply Connected
User Guide
XAP-1031/1032
Luxul Xen™ Commercial Grade Dual Directional
802.11b/g/n Wireless Access Point
Use the XAP-1031/1032 to:
XOptimize Wi-Fi Coverage in L-Shaped, Multi-Wing or Extra Large
Installations
XDeliver “Whole Home” or Office 802.11n Wi-Fi Coverage With a
Single Access Point
XIncrease Mobile Client Device Network Sensitivity and
Performance
XSimplify Installation While Minimizing Setup Time and Expense
X Eliminate Client Device Roaming Issues
AP

User Guide
2© Copyright 2011 Luxul. All rights reserved. Trademarks & Registered Trademarks are property of respective holders.
COMMERCIAL GRADE DUAL DIRECTIONAL
802.11b/g/n Wireless Access Point
Model Number: XAP-1031/1032
FCC ID: W59XAP103X
IC: 8584A-XAP103X
USER GUIDE
© 2011 Luxul. All Rights Reserved.
No part of this publication may be modified or adapted in any way, for any
purposes without permission in writing from Luxul. The material in this manual
is subject to change without notice. Luxul reserves the right to make changes to
any product to improve reliability, function, or design. No license is granted, either
expressly or by implication or otherwise under any Luxul intellectual property rights.
An implied license only exists for equipment, circuits and subsystems contained in
this or any Luxul product.
This product is covered by one or more U.S. and foreign patents Patents: 7,379,717,
6,606,075, 6,373,448, other patents pending
DOCUMENT CONVENTIONS
The following graphical alerts are used in this document to indicate notable situations:
NOTE: Tips, hints, or special requirements that you should take note of.
CAUTION: Care is required. Disregarding a caution can result in data
loss or equipment malfunction.
WARNING!: Indicates a condition or procedure that could result in
personal injury or equipment damage.
FCC COMPLIANCE
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the
following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2)
this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may
cause undesired operation.

luxul.com | 357 South 670 West | Suite 160 | Lindon, UT 84042 | p: 801-822-5450 | f: 801-822-5460
User Guide
3
CONTENTS
1 INTRODUCTION 4
1.1 Warnings 5
1.2 Site Preparation 5
2 XAP-1031/1032 SPECIFICATIONS 6
3 GETTING STARTED 7
3.1 System Requirements 7
3.2 Package Contents 7
3.3 Safety Information 8
4 HARDWARE FEATURES AND INSTALLATION 8
4.1 Front View 8
4.2 Top View 10
4.3 Rear View 10
4.3 Environmental Requirements 11
4.4 Hardware Installation 11
5 CONFIGURATION 16
5.1 Login 16
5.2 Quick Setup 17
5.3 Wireless 20
5.4 Maintenance 22
5.6 Status 25
6 REGULATORY COMPLIANCE 27
6.1 Health and Safety Recommendations 27
6.2 RF Exposure Guidelines 27
6.3 Radio Frequency Interference Requirements—FCC 28
6.4 Radio Transmitters (Part 15) 28
6.5 Industry Canada (RSS-Gen Issue 2)
APPENDIX 1: TECHNICAL SUPPORT

User Guide
4© Copyright 2011 Luxul. All rights reserved. Trademarks & Registered Trademarks are property of respective holders.
1 INTRODUCTION
Congratulations on your purchase of the Luxul Xen™ Commercial Grade Dual
Directional 802.11n Wireless Access Point (XAP-1031/1032). The XAP-1031/1032
provides superior directional Wi-Fi coverage in a sturdy and versatile metal
enclosure for deployment in post-construction residential and commercial Wi-Fi
installations. The XAP-1031/1032 is designed to be placed inconspicuously above
ceiling tiles, in an attic, or other non-public indoor location. It has two directional
antennas that can be mounted and “aimed” towards the desired coverage areas—
further optimizing the Wi-Fi signal. Powered by Luxul’s Xen3D™ Technology, the
XAP-1031/1032 enhances data throughput and coverage by as much as 400% over
traditional Wi-Fi gear, providing for whole home or small office coverage with a
single access point. With this high performance wireless access point, computers
and wireless devices that are compatible with 802.11b/g and/or 802.11n can sustain
maximum data rates and improved overall performance at significantly greater
distances.
The XAP-1031/1032 features Luxul’s XenSmart™ web based management interface.
XenSmart provides a powerful, yet simple method for setting up and optimizing
the wireless network. The XAP-1031/1032 is also XenConnect™ enabled for optimal
performance and installation simplicity when deployed together with Luxul
Routers, Gigabit Switches, and other Luxul products.
XAP-1031/1032 Features:
XImplements Patented Xen3D™ Technology for Enhanced Throughput and
Coverage
XHighest FCC Approved Performance (Effective EIRP 36dBm) for Farther Reaching
Signal and Maximum Data Rates
X18dB of Receive Gain Increases Client Device Network Sensitivity and
Performance
XComplies with 2.4 GHz IEEE 802.11n Standard. Backward Compatible with IEEE
802.11g/b
XSupports WMM QoS Functionality to Prioritize Multimedia Traffic
XEnhanced Multi-Level Security with WPA-PSK (TKIP, AES, TKIP & AES), WPA2-PSK
(AES), WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK Personal (TKIP & AES) and 128-bit WEP
XSupports up to 8 SSIDs with Individual Security Settings
XMultiple SSIDs Support VLAN Tagging (1 VLAN per SSID)
XSingle Cable Installation with PoE (supports both IEEE 802.3af and Legacy)
XFirmware Upgradeable

luxul.com | 357 South 670 West | Suite 160 | Lindon, UT 84042 | p: 801-822-5450 | f: 801-822-5460
User Guide
5
XEasy 3 Step Setup through Web-based XenSmart™ User Interface
XInstalls Directly on a Wall or Shelf; or Can be Placed Discreetly in a Closet or
Other Non-Public Area
XXenConnect™ Enabled for Maximum Compatibility and Performance with Other
Luxul Xen Products
1.1 Warnings
XRead all installation instructions and site survey reports, and verify correct equip-
ment installation before connecting the XAP-1031/1032 to its power source.
XRemove jewelry and watches before installing this equipment.
XVerify that the unit is grounded before connecting it to the power source.
XVerify that any device connected to this unit is properly wired and grounded.
XConnect all power cords to a properly wired and grounded electrical circuit.
XVerify that the electrical circuits have appropriate overload protection.
XAttach only approved power cords to the device.
XVerify that the power connector and socket are accessible at all times during the
operation of the equipment.
XDo not work with power circuits in dimly lit spaces.
XDo not install this equipment or work with its power circuits during thunder-
storms or other weather conditions that could cause a power surge.
XVerify there is adequate ventilation around the device, and that ambient tem-
peratures meet equipment operation specifications.
XProducts outside the approved configurations may be in violation of Part 15 of
the FCC Rules.
1.2 Site Preparation
XConsult your site survey and network analysis reports to determine specific
equipment placement, power drops, and so on.
XAssign installation responsibility to the appropriate personnel.
XIdentify and document where all installed components are located.
XProvide a sufficient number of power drops for your equipment.
XEnsure adequate, dust-free ventilation to all installed equipment.
XIdentify and prepare Ethernet and console port connections.
XVerify that cable lengths are within the maximum allowable distances for optimal
and certified signal transmission.

User Guide
6© Copyright 2011 Luxul. All rights reserved. Trademarks & Registered Trademarks are property of respective holders.
2 XAP-1031/1032 SPECIFICATIONS
Standards IEEE 802.11n
IEEE 802.11b/g
IEEE 802.3af
Hardware LAN Port: 1 RJ45 10/100 Mbps data and power input
7dBi Circular Polarized Directional Antennas
XAP-1031-1 antenna, XAP-1032-2 antennas
System LEDs: Power, WLAN active, LAN link/activity, Bridge
mode active.
RJ45 Connection LEDs: The RJ45 connection on the top of the
unit has two LEDs that indicate power and LAN link/activity.
RF Information Frequency Band: 2.401 – 2.473GHz
Operating Channels: 11
Available Transmit
Power
2.401 – 2.473GHz (IEEE802.11g/n):
Up to 36dBm EIRP
w30dBm @ 6~9Mbps / MCS0
w29dBm @ 12~18Mbps / MCS1-2
w27dBm @ 24~36Mbps / MCS3-4
w26dBm @ 48~54Mbps / MCS5-7
2.401 – 2.473GHz (IEEE802.11b):
Up to 36dBm EIRP
w30dBm @ 1~11Mbps
Available Receive Gain  2.401 – 2.473GHz (IEEE802.11g/n):
Up to 18dBm
2.401 – 2.473GHz (IEEE802.11b):
Up to 18dBm
Receive Sensitivity
(Typical)
2.401 – 2.473GHz (IEEE802.11n): Up to -91dBm
2.401 – 2.473GHz (IEEE802.11g): Up to -92dBm
2.401 – 2.473GHz (IEEE802.11b): Up to -93dBm
Wireless Operation
Modes
Access Point
Point-to Point Wireless Bridge
Point-to-Multipoint Wireless Bridge
Management and
Security
XenSmart™ Remote Web-based Management
WEP (128 bit)
WPA-PSK (TKIP, AES, TKIP&AES)
WPA2-PSK (AES)
WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK Auto (TKIP&AES)
Web Based Firmware Upgrade
QoS: Wireless Multi-Media (WMM) Extensions
Certifications FCC Part 15, Class B

luxul.com | 357 South 670 West | Suite 160 | Lindon, UT 84042 | p: 801-822-5450 | f: 801-822-5460
User Guide
7
Power Requirements Ethernet POE in: 48VDC/0.375A for IEEE 802.3af
Compliance
Power Consumption: 5W Nominal, 13W Max
Temperature Range Operating: -4°F to 140°F (-20°C to 60°C)
Storage: -40°F to 158°F (-40°C to 70°C)
Operating Humidity Operating: -4°F to 140°F (-20°C to 60°C)
Storage: -40°F to 158°F (-40°C to 70°C)
Mechanical Access Point Dimensions WxHxD: 7”(177.8mm) x 4”(101.6mm)
x 1.25”(25.4mm)
Antenna Dimensions WxHxD: 4.25”(113mm) x 4.25”(113mm) x
1”(25.4mm)
Weight Item: 1.5 lbs
With Packaging: 2.5 lbs
3 GETTING STARTED
3.1 System Requirements
XDevices Supporting 802.11b, 802.11g or 802.11n
XWeb Browser (Microsoft IE 7.0 and up, Mozilla Firefox 1.0 and up, Safari 1.0 and up,
Google Chrome 5.0 and up)
XCAT5 Ethernet Cable
XAC Power Socket (100 – 240 V, 50/60 Hz)
XInternet Connection to View Documentation Online
3.2 Package Contents
XXAP-1031/1032 Wireless Access Point
XTwo 7dBi Circular Polarized Directional Antennas
XTwo Antenna Wall Mount Brackets
XTwo Coax Cables for Connecting Antennas to Access Point
XPOE Injector, Power Adapter, Noise Suppresser
XFour Rubber Feet for Desktop Mounting
XQuick Install Guide
NOTE: If any of the listed items are missing or damaged, please contact
the reseller from whom you purchased for return/replacement.

User Guide
8© Copyright 2011 Luxul. All rights reserved. Trademarks & Registered Trademarks are property of respective holders.
3.3 Safety Information
To maintain the safety of users and property, follow these safety instructions:
XThe XAP-1031/1032 wireless access point is designed for indoor use only. DO
NOT place this access point outdoors. If you require an outdoor access point,
please consider the Luxul XAP-1040.
XDO NOT install this access point in or near hot or humid places, such as a kitchen
or bathroom. Take care to minimize exposure to excessive heat or moisture.
XDO NOT pull any connected cable with force. When disconnecting cables, do so
by disconnecting first from the access point. When reconnecting, connect the AP
first and then the Power/data source.
XWhen installing the access point, be sure it is firmly secured.
XAccessories of this access point, such as mounting screws, the POE injector and
power supply may be dangerous to small children under 3 years of age. KEEP All
ACCESSORIES OUT OF THE REACH OF CHILDREN!
XThe access point may become hot when in use for extended time periods. This is
normal and is not a malfunction. DO NOT install this access point where it will
be exposed to paper, cloth or other flammable materials. If not using the electri-
cal box included with the unit, ALWAYS use a properly shielded and UL listed
electrical box for installation.
XThe XAP-1031/1032 contains no user-serviceable parts. If the access point is not
working properly, contact your dealer and ask for help. DO NOT attempt to
disassemble the access point.
4 HARDWARE FEATURES AND INSTALLATION
The XAP-1031/1032 high powered access point is designed for optimal perfor-
mance as well as for simple and efficient installation and setup. It implements two
Luxul circular polarized directional antennas. For optimal performance, antennas
should be placed in a location that allows the antennas to be “pointed” towards
the desired coverage areas and in such a way that signal overlap between the two
antennas is minimal. Installation can be directly on a wall or discreetly in an attic,
above ceiling tiles or other non-public area. The XAP-1031/1032 is ideal for use in
L-shaped, multi-wing or very large residential or commercial installations.
4.1 Front View
On the front of the XAP-1031/1032 are 4 LEDs. LEDs indicate 1) Power, 2) LAN Link/
Activity, 3) WLAN Status and 4) Bridge Mode.

luxul.com | 357 South 670 West | Suite 160 | Lindon, UT 84042 | p: 801-822-5450 | f: 801-822-5460
User Guide
9
XAP-1032 Front View
Status Indicators:
The XAP-1031/1032 has four LEDs, positioned horizontally on the bottom right side
of the front of the access point. When viewed left to right, LEDs are as follows: 1)
Power (Green); 2) LAN Link/Activity (Amber); 3) WLAN Status (Blue); and 4) Bridge
Mode (Green).
The following table describes the LED functionality:
Indicator
Name
Description
PWR
(Power)
On The wireless radio is active and wireless access is
enabled an active connection to the internet
Off The wireless radio is not active and wireless
access is disabled
LAN
(LAN Status
Link/Activity)
On There is an active Ethernet connection
Flashing Indicates Ethernet activity
Off There is no active Ethernet connection

User Guide
10 © Copyright 2011 Luxul. All rights reserved. Trademarks & Registered Trademarks are property of respective holders.
Indicator
Name
Description
WLAN
(Wireless
LAN Status)
On The wireless radio is active and wireless access is
enabled an active connection to the internet
Off The wireless radio is not active and wireless
access is disabled
BRG
(Bridge Mode)
On Bridge Mode is enabled
Off The AP is in default “Access Point” mode.
At startup, the Green Power LED will stay on while the amber LAN Link light
flashes. The blue LED will come on once the XAP-1031/1032 radio is active.
4.2 Top View
The Top of the XAP-1031/1032 provides one or two SMA antenna connectors and
one RJ-45 connection that is used to deliver both power and data to the access
point.
XAP-1032 Top View
4.3 Rear View
The Rear of the XAP-1031/1032 has two key holes to allow for easy and flexible
mounting on a wall or other solid surface. For desktop or shelf mounting, it also has
guides for placement of the four rubber feet provided.