Napoleon EPI3 User manual

EN
W415-1087 / A / 06.06.13
FR
PG
41
INSTALLER: LEAVE THIS MANUAL WITH THE APPLIANCE.
CONSUMER: RETAIN THIS MANUAL FOR FUTURE REFERENCE.
NEVER LEAVE CHILDREN OR OTHER AT RISK INDIVIDUALS ALONE WITH THE APPLIANCE.
INSTALLATION AND
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
1.10C
Wolf Steel Ltd., 24 Napoleon Rd., Barrie, ON, L4M 0G8 Canada /
103 Miller Drive, Crittenden, Kentucky, USA, 41030
Phone [phone] • Fax [phone] • www.napoleonfireplaces.com • [email protected]
SAFETY INFORMATION
!WARNING
If the information in these instructions is not followed
exactly, a fire or explosion may result causing property
damage, personal injury or death. Improper installation,
adjustment, alteration, service or maintenance can cause
injury or property damage, bodily injury or even death.
Please read entire manual before you install and use your
appliance.
- This appliance can be very hot when burning.
- Combustible materials such as firewood, wet clothing, etc. placed
too close can catch fire.
- Children and pets must be kept from touching the appliance when it
is hot.
- The chimney must be sound and free of cracks. Before installing
this unit, contact the local building or fire authority and follow their
guidelines.
- Operate only with the door tightly closed.
- Burn wood behind the log retainer directly on the firebricks.
- Do not use an elevated grate or otherwise raise the fire.
- At least 14 square inches (90.3 square centimeters) of outside air
must be admitted to the room or directly to the unit through a 4”
(101.6mm) diameter pipe.
- This appliance is designed to burn natural wood only. Higher
efficiencies and lower emissions generally result when burning air
dried seasoned hardwoods, as compared to softwoods or to green or
freshly cut hardwoods.
- Do not start a fire with chemicals or fluids such as gasoline, engine
oil, etc.
- Do not burn treated wood, coal, charcoal, coloured paper, cardboard,
solvents or garbage.
- Do not let the appliance become hot enough for any part to glow red.
- KEEP THE STOVE TOP TEMPERATURE BELOW 700°F (371°C).
Attempts to achieve heat output rates that exceed design
specifications can result in steel distortion and damage.
$10.00
HOT GLASS WILL CAUSE
BURNS.
DO NOT TOUCH GLASS UNTIL
COOLED.
NEVER ALLOW CHILDREN TO
TOUCH GLASS.
!
WARNING
CERTIFIED UNDER U.S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTIONAGENCY (E.P.A.) JULY 1990 40 C.F. R. PART 60 AND THE OREGON DEPARTMENT OF
ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY (D.E.Q.) PARTICULATE EMISSION STANDARDS BY E.E.M.C THESE APPLIANCES HAVE BEEN TESTEDAND LISTED BY OMNI
TESTING SERVICES TO STANDARDS: ULC-S628, UL1482.
EPI3
WOOD INSERT
Report #415-S-11-2

W415-1087 / A / 06.06.13
2
EN
NOTE: Changes, other than editorial, are denoted by a vertical line in the margin.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1.0 INSTALLATION OVERVIEW 3
2.0 INTRODUCTION 4
2.1 DIMENSIONS (COMPLETE WITH CAST SURROUND) 5
2.2 SPECIFICATIONS 5
2.3 GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS 6
2.4 GENERAL INFORMATION 7
2.5 E.P.A. COMPLIANCE 7
2.6 RATING PLATE INFORMATION 8
3.0 PRE-INSTALLATION PREPARATION 9
3.1 MINIMUM CLEARANCE TO COMBUSTIBLES 9
3.2 HEARTH EXTENSION/FLOOR PROTECTION 10
4.0 INSTALLATION 11
4.1 TYPICAL EXISTING MASONRY 12
4.2 INSTALLING THE EPI3 13
4.3 FACTORY BUILT FIREPLACE 14
5.0 FINISHING 14
5.1 SECONDARYAIR TUBES 14
5.2 BRICKS AND BAFFLE INSTALLATION 15
5.3 SURROUND INSTALLATION, TRADITIONAL CAST 16
5.4 SURROUND INSTALLATION, CONTEMPORARY CAST 17
6.0 OPERATION 18
6.1 AIR CONTROL 19
6.2 FIRE EXTINGUISHERS / SMOKE DETECTORS 19
6.3 FUEL 19
6.4 LIGHTING A FIRE 20
6.4.1 FLASH FIRE 20
6.4.2 EXTENDED FIRE 20
6.5 SMOKING 20
6.6 BLOWER OPERATION 21
7.0 MAINTENANCE 22
7.1 ASH REMOVAL PROCEDURES 22
7.2 CREOSOTE FORMATION AND REMOVAL 22
7.3 RUNAWAY OR CHIMNEY FIRE 23
7.4 CHIMNEY CLEANING 24
7.5 DOOR REMOVAL 24
7.6 LATCH BLOCK MECHANISM REPLACEMENT 25
7.7 GLASS / GASKET REPLACEMENT 26
7.8 CARE OF GLASS 27
7.9 CARE OF PLATED PARTS 27
7.10 BLOWER SERVICE OR REPLACEMENT 28
7.11 WOOD 29
8.0 REPLACEMENTS 30
9.0 TROUBLESHOOTING 35
10.0 WARRANTY 36
11.0 SERVICE HISTORY 37
12.0 NOTES 38

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EN
1.0 INSTALLATION OVERVIEW
Rating plate, see
“RATING PLATE
INFORMATION”
section. Blower, see “BLOWER
OPERATION” section.
Door, see “DOOR
REMOVALAND
HANDLE
REPLACEMENT”
section.
Flashing, see “SURROUND
INSTALLATION” section. Draft, see “AIR
CONTROL” section.

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EN
2.0 INTRODUCTION
3.17D
!
WARNING
• THIS APPLIANCE IS HOT WHEN OPERATED AND CAN CAUSE SEVERE BURNS IF CONTACTED.
• ANY CHANGES OR ALTERATIONS TO THIS APPLIANCE OR ITS CONTROLS CAN BE DANGEROUS AND
IS PROHIBITED.
• Do not operate appliance before reading and understanding operating instructions. Failure to operate appliance
according to operating instructions could cause fire or injury.
• Before installing this appliance, contact the local building or fire authority and follow their guidelines.
• This appliance must be installed by a qualified installer.
• Risk of burns. The appliance should be turned off and cooled before servicing.
• Do not operate without fully assembling all components.
• Do not let the appliance become hot enough for any part to glow red.
• Do not install damaged, incomplete or substitute components.
• Risk of cuts and abrasions. Wear protective gloves and safety glasses during installation. Sheet metal edges
may be sharp.
• Children and adults should be alerted to the hazards of high surface temperature and should stay away to avoid
burns or clothing ignition.
• Young children should be carefully supervised when they are in the same room as the appliance. Toddlers,
young children and others may be susceptible to accidental contact burns. A physical barrier is recommended if
there are at risk individuals in the house. To restrict access to an appliance or stove, install an adjustable safety
gate to keep toddlers, young children and other at risk individuals out of the room and away from hot surfaces.
• Clothing or other flammable material should not be placed on or near the appliance. Objects placed in front of
the appliance must be kept a minimum of 48” (1219.2mm) away from the front face of the appliance.
• Due to high temperatures, the appliance should be located out of traffic and away from furniture and draperies.
• Ensure you have incorporated adequate safety measure to protect infants/toddlers from touching hot surfaces.
• Even after the appliance is out, the glass and/or screen will remain hot for an extended period of time.
• Check with your local hearth specialty dealer for safety screens and hearth guards to protect children from hot
surfaces. These screens and guards must be fastened to the floor.
• Any safety screen or guard removed for servicing must be replaced prior to operating the appliance.
• Under no circumstances should this appliance be modified.
• This appliance must not be connected to a chimney flue pipe servicing a separate solid fuel burning appliance.
• Do not operate the appliance with the glass door removed, cracked or broken. Replacement of the glass should
be done by a licensed or qualified service person.
• Do not strike or slam shut the appliance glass door.
• Operate only with the doors tightly closed.
• Only doors / optional fronts certified with the unit are to be installed on the appliance.
• Keep the packaging material out of reach of children and dispose of the material in a safe manner. As with all
plastic bags, these are not toys and should be kept away from children and infants.
• If the appliance is not properly installed, a house fire may result. Do not expose the appliance to the elements
(ex. rain, etc.) and keep the appliance dry at all times. Wet insulation will produce an odour when the appliance
is used.
• The chimney must be sound and free of cracks. Clean your chimney a minimum of twice a year and as required.
• Do not start a fire with chemicals or fluids such as gasoline, engine oil, etc.
• Your appliance requires periodic maintenance and cleaning. Failure to maintain your appliance may lead to
smoke spillage in your home.
• Higher efficiencies and lower emissions generally result when burning air dried seasoned hardwoods, as
compared to softwoods or too green or freshly cut hardwoods. Burning wet unseasoned wood can cause
excessive creosote accumulation. When this is ignited it can cause a chimney fire that may result in a serious
house fire.
• This appliance is designed to burn natural wood only. Do not burn treated wood, coal, charcoal, coloured paper,
cardboard, solvents or garbage.
• Burn wood directly on the firebricks. Do not elevate grate or otherwise raise the fire.
• Do not store wood within appliance installation clearances or within the space required for re-fueling and ash
removal.
• Ashes must be disposed in a metal container with a tight lid and placed on a non-combustible surface well away
from the home or structure until completely cool.
• Ensure clearances to combustibles are maintained when building a mantel or shelves above the appliance.
Elevated temperatures on the wall or in the air above the appliance can cause melting, discolouration or
damage to decorations, a T.V. or other electronic components.

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2.1 DIMENSIONS (COMPLETE WITH CAST SURROUND)
EPI3T TRADITIONAL MODEL
EPI3C CONTEMPORARY MODEL
29 1/2"
749mm
21 5/16"
541mm
18"
457mm
17 5/16"
440mm
5 1/8"
130mm
42 1/2"
1080mm
26 1/2"
673mm
21 1/2"
546mm
6"
152mm
28 1/2"
724mm
21 5/16"
541mm
18"
457mm
17 5/16"
440mm
5 1/8"
130mm
42 1/2"
1080mm
26 1/2"
673mm
21 1/2"
546mm
6"
152mm
** Figures will vary considerably with individual conditions.
*** Wolf Steel Ltd. estimated realistic BTU/hr with cordwood logs and regular refueling.
Specifications EPI3
CHAMBER (D.W.H) 13 3/4” x 20 7/8” x 11 1/2”
(349.3mm) x (530.3mm) x (292.1mm)
CAPACITY 1.8 ft3 (0.05 m3)
APPROX. AREA HEATED** 1500 ft2 (139.4 m2)
HEAT OUTPUT (HIGH BURN) *** 55,000 BTU
DURATION LOW FIRE** 8 Hours
WEIGHT COMPLETE 400 lbs (181.4 kg)
WEIGHT OF BRICKS 80 lbs (36.3 kg)
WEIGHT WITHOUT CAST SURROUND (COMPLETE
WITH DOOR) AND BRICKS 250 lbs (113.4 kg)
2.2 SPECIFICATIONS

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• Before beginning your installation, consult with your local building code agency or fire officials and
insurance representative to ensure compliance.
• Non-toxic smoke will be emitted during the paint curing process, to help dissipate the smoke open a
window near the appliance.
• Remove any dust or debris off the top of the appliance before firing the appliance as the paint will
become soft as the appliance heats up and will harden as the appliance cures. To cure the paint on
your appliance burn your appliance moderately hot during the first few fires.
• To keep the gasket from sticking to the appliance as the paint is curing, periodically open the door
every 5-10 minutes.
• For the first two weeks use generous amounts of fuel and burn the appliance with the damper wide
open for an hour as the appliance goes through a process of eliminating moisture in the steel and
firebricks. The initial heat output will be reduced while the moisture is bring drawn from the appliance
and it will be necessary to build several hot fires to remove this moisture. DURING THIS PROCESS
DO NOT OVER FIRE THE APPLIANCE. REDUCE THE AMOUNT OF AIR COMING INTO THE
APPLIANCE IF THE APPLIANCE OR CHIMNEY BECOMES RED.
2.3 GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS
4.7
ALL WIRING SHOULD BE DONE BY A QUALIFIED ELECTRICIAN AND SHALL BE IN COMPLIANCE WITH
LOCAL CODES. IN THE ABSENCE OF LOCAL CODES, USE THE CURRENT CSA22.1 CANADIAN
ELECTRIC CODE IN CANADA OR THE CURRENT NATIONAL ELECTRIC CODE ANSI/NFPA NO. 70 IN
THE UNITED STATES.
THIS APPLIANCE HAS NOT BEEN TESTED WITH ANY VENTED OR UNVENTED GAS LOG SET. TO
REDUCE RISK OF FIRE OR PREVENT INJURY, DO NOT INSTALL A VENTED OR UNVENTED GAS LOG
SET INTO THE APPLIANCE.
BURNING YOUR UNIT WITH THE ASH DUMP DOOR OPEN OR AJAR CREATES A FIRE HAZARD THAT
MAY RESULT IN DISCOLOURATION TO THE GOLD PLATED DOOR, INTERNAL DAMAGE TO THE
APPLIANCE OR A HOUSE CHIMNEY FIRE.
DO NOT CONNECT THIS APPLIANCE TO A CHIMNEY FLUE SERVING ANOTHER APPLIANCE.
THIS APPLIANCE AND IT’S COMPONENTS ARE DESIGNED TO BE INSTALLED AND OPERATED AS A
SYSTEM. ANY ALTERATION TO OR SUBSTITUTION FOR ITEMS IN THIS SYSTEM, UNLESS ALLOWED
BY THESE INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS, WILL VOID THE LISTING AND MAY VOID THE PRODUCT
WARRANTY. IT MAY ALSO CREATE A HAZARDOUS INSTALLATION. READ THROUGH THESE
INSTRUCTIONS THOROUGHLY BEFORE STARTING YOUR INSTALLATION AND FOLLOW THEM
CAREFULLY THROUGHOUT YOUR PROJECT.
!
WARNING

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EN
2.4 GENERAL INFORMATION
Your appliance was specifically designed to meet the July 1990 particulate emission standards and has been
extensively tested in Canadian and US laboratories. This system is the most efficient, simple and trouble free
we know; it works as follows:
Your appliance uses clean-burning technology found in all Napoleon EPAcertified stoves equipped with an heat
circulating blower . External modifications have been made to allow its installation as a “functional insert” with a heat
circulating blower system and a means of enclosing the solid fuel burning fireplace cavity for greater heating efficiency.
Your appliance must be installed only into a solid fuel burning fireplace that is at least 18” (457.2mm) deep, 27”
(685.8mm) wide and 22” (558.8mm)high with an approved lined chimney at least 15 feet high (4.6m) and a hearth of
18” (457.2mm) for Canada and 16” (406.4mm) for USA. This minimum recess can only be achieved if the opening
height is sufficient enough to allow the connector to fit under the noncombustible facing. The appliance and chimney
must be constructed in accordance with all national and local
building code standards.
The chimney vent system used on your wood burning
appliance should be designed with the least amount of
restriction possible to enable the exhaust products to easily flow
through it. Chimney vent systems that are too short or too long
can also have an adverse affect on the flow of exhaust through
it. The wood burning appliance and chimney vent system also
require a sufficient supply of combustion air not only to support
the combustion in the combustion chamber but to replace
the exhaust leaving it so it can flow freely up through the vent
system and out into the atmosphere. It is the correct balance
of combustion air and the chimney vent system that will ensure
the appliance provides you with its optimum performance.
Secondary air from the side intake openings travels up to the
secondary air housing to the manifold located across the top
and flows out laterally to oxidize the gases below the smoke
exit.
The combustion chamber is lined with high temperature
refractory firebricks on the sides, back and bottom with a fibre
baffle on top to maintain a high temperature in the combustion
chamber so that gases mixing with the preheated air from the
secondary air manifold tubes are easily ignited and burned.
Be sure to provide sufficient combustion air. There are many other appliances in your home competing for air
such as: a kitchen range hood, forced air heating devices or a bathroom exhaust fan.
Expansion / contraction noises during heating up and cooling down cycles are normal and to be expected.
After extended periods of non-operation such as following a vacation or a warm weather season, the appliance
may emit a slight odour for a few hours. This is caused by dust particles on the firebox burning off. Open a
window to sufficiently ventilate the room.
2.5 E.P.A. COMPLIANCE
CALIFORNIA PROP 65 WARNING:
Use of this product may produce smoke which contains chemicals known to the State of California to cause
cancer, birth defects, or other reproductive harm.
If you experience smoking problems, you may need to open a
door, a window or otherwise provide some method of supplying
combustion air to the appliance.
We suggest that our woodburning hearth products
be installed and serviced by professionals who are
certified in the U.S. by the National Fireplace
Institue® (NFI) as NFI Woodburning Specialists or
who are certified in Canada by
Wood Energy Technical
Training (WETT).
AIR INLET PATH
EXHAUST PATH

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2.6 RATING PLATE INFORMATION
For rating plate location, see “INSTALLATION OVERVIEW” section.
This illustration is for reference only. Refer to the rating plate on the appliance for accurate
information. For French rating plate remove the plate, flip over and reattach.
NOTE: The rating plate must remain with the appliance at all times. It must not be removed.
EPI3 , LISTED SOLID FUEL BURNING FIREPLACE INSERT. TESTED TO ULC S628-93 / UL 1482-2011
CHIMNEY CONNECTOR: 6” (152mm)
DO NOT CONNECT THIS UNIT TO A
CHIMNEY FLUE SERVINGANOTHER
APPLIANCE.
FUEL: FOR USE WITH SOLID WOOD
FUEL ONLY. DO NOT USE GRATE OR
ELEVATE FIRE - BUILD WOOD FIRE
DIRECTLY ON HEARTH.
WARNING: RISK OF SMOKE SPILLAGE.
OPERATE ONLY WITH DOOR FULLY
CLOSED. REPLACE GLASS ONLY WITH THE
CERAMIC GLASS. DO NOT OVERFIRE. IF
HEATER OR CHIMNEY CONNECTORS GLOW,
YOU ARE OVERFIRING. INSPECTAND
CLEAN CHIMNEY FREQUENTLY. UNDER
CERTAIN CONDITIONS OF USE, CREOSOTE
BUILD UP MAY OCCUR RAPIDLY.
BLOWER KIT: 115V, 60HZ, 1.5AMP. ROUTE
CORD AWAY FROM UNIT.
DANGER: RISK OF ELECTRICAL SHOCK.
DISCONNECT POWER BEFORE SERVICING
UNIT.
INSTALL AND USE ONLY INACCORDANCE
WITH THE MANUFACTURER’S INSTALLATION
AND OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS. INSTALL
AND USE ONLY IN MASONRY FIREPLACE OR
FACTORY BUILT FIREPLACE. CONTACT
LOCAL BUILDING OR FIRE OFFICIALSABOUT
RESTRICTIONS AND INSTALLATION
INSPECTION IN YOUR AREA.
HEARTH EXTENSION/FLOOR PROTECTION:
MUST BE NON COMBUSTABLE AND HAVE A
MINIMUM THICKNESS OF 0.5” WITHA THERMAL
CONDUCTIVITY FACTOR (K) 0.84 AND
RESISTANCE VALUE (R) 0.59.
CAUTION:
HOT WHILE IN OPERATION. DO NOT TOUCH.
KEEP CHILDREN AND CLOTHING AND
FURNITURE AWAY. CONTACT MAY CAUSE
SKIN BURNS.
MINIMUM CLEARANCE TO COMBUSTIBLE
MATERIALS (MEASURED FROM INSERT BODY)
A ADJACENT SIDEWALL A) 12”/305mm
B MANTEL B) 16”/406mm
C TOP FACING C) 16”/406mm
D SIDE FACING D) 6”/152mm
EPI3 DATE CODE
W385-0678
Pour le français, l'étiquette arrière.
INSTALL ONLYON ANON-COMBUSTIBLE HEARTH RAISED (F) 1.5 IN /
38MM ABOVE AN ADJACENT COMBUSTIBLE FLOOR. COMBUSTIBLE
FLOOR MUST BE PROTECTED BY NON-COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL
EXTENDING (E) 16 in / 450MM (US), 18 IN / 456MM (CAN) TO FRONT
AND (G) 8 IN / 205 MM TO SIDES FROM FUELDOOR. FOR
ADDITIONAL MANTELINFORMATION SEE OWNER’S INSTRUCTION
MANUAL
NACGUANGZHOUP.R.C.
NO.69 HEFENG ROAD,
GUANGZHOU,CHINA
24 NAPOLEON ROAD, BARRIE, ON,
L4M 0G8 CANADA
WOLFSTEELLTD.
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Certified to comply with July 1990,
particulate emissions standards: /
40 CFR Part 60, Subpart AAA
NAC
214 BAYVIEW DRIVE, BARRIE, ON
L4N 4Y8 CANADA
103 MILLER DRIVE
CRITTENDEN, KY 41030-7560
WOLFSTEELUSA
415-S-11-2
A
C
D
B
EPI3, FOYER ENCASTRÉ À COMBUSTIBLE SOLIDE HOMOLOGUÉ. TESTÉ SELON LES NORMES
ULC S628-93 / UL 1482-2011
AVERTISSEMENT : RISQUE D’ÉCHAPPEMENT
DE FUMÉE. TENIR LAPORTE FERMÉE
LORSQUE LE POÊLE FONCTIONNE. EMPLACEZ
LA VITRE PAR UNE VITRE EN CÉRAMIQUE
SEULEMENT. NE SURCHAUFFEZ PAS
L’APPAREIL. SI L’APPAREIL OU LES RACCORDS
ROUGEOIENT, L’APPAREIL SURCHAUFEE.
INSPECTEZ ET NETTOYEZ LACHEMINÉE
FRÉQUEMMENT. DANS CERTAINES
CONDITIONS, DES DÉPÔTS DE CRÉOSOTE
PEUVENT SE FORMER RAPIDEMENT.
INSTALLER ET UTILISER SELONS LES
INSTRUCTIONS DU FABRICANT. INSTALLER
ET UTILISER DANS UN FOYER DE
MACONNERIE OU PRÉFABRIQUÉ.APPELER
VOTRE INSPECTEUR DE BÂTIMENT OU LE
DÉPARTMENT D’INCENDIE LOCAL POUR LES
CODES LOCAUX ET POUR INSPECTÉE
VOTRE INSTALLATION ET FOYER.
ATTENTION :
QUAND L’APPAREIL FONCTIONNE, LA
SURFACE DEVIENT CHAUDE. NE PAS
TOUCHER. TENIR LES ENFANTS, LES
VÊTEMENTS ET LES MEUBLES À L’ÉCAR. LE
CONTACT PEUT CAUSER DES BRÛLURES À
LA PEAU. W385-0679
INSTALLER SUR UN ÂTRE DE MATÉRIAUX INCOMBUSTIBLE SURÉ-
LEVÉ (F) 1,5 POUCES / 38MM DESSUS DU PLANCHER COMBUSTIBLE
ADJACENT. LE PLANCHER COMBUSTIBLE DOIT ÊTRE PROTÉGÉ PAR
LE MATERIAUX INCOMBUSTIBLE QUI ÉTENDRE. (E) 16 IN / 405MM
(ETATS-UNIS) 18 IN / 457MM (CAN) ENAVANT ET (G) 8IN / 205MM LES
CÔTÉ DE LA PORTE. POUR DE PLUS AMPLES RENSEIGNEMENTS
SUR LE MANTEAU, CONSULTEZ LE MANUEL D’INSTRUCTIONS.
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Certifié
conforme à la norme d’ émanation de particles de juillet 1990
40 CFR Part 60, Subpart AAA
BDÉGAGEMENTS AUX MATÉRIAUX COMBUSTIBLES:
(À PARTIR DE L’APPAREIL)
A CÔTÉ A) 12”/305mm
B DESSUS B) 16”/406mm
C TABLETTE C) 16”/406mm
D MUR LATÉRAL D) 6”/152mm
For English see Reverse
Pour la date et le numéro de série, voir le revers.
415-S-11-2
SOUFFLERIE: 115V, 60HZ, 1.5AMP. TENEZ
LE CORDON ÉLECTRIQUE LOIN DE
L’APPAREIL.
DANGER: RISQUE DE SECOUSSE
ÉLECTRIQUE. DÉBRANCHEZ AVANTDE
PROCÉDER À L’ENTRETIEN.
RACCORD DE CHEMINÉE : 6” (152mm)
NE PAS RACCORDER À LA CHEMINÉE D’UN
AUTRE APPAREIL.
COMBUSTIBLE : POUR USAGE AVEC LE
BOIS SOLIDE SEULEMENT. N’UTILISEZ
PAS DE CHENET OU NE SURÉLEVEZ
PAS LE BOIS - PRÉPAREZ LE FEU
DIRECTEMENT SUR L’ÂTRE.
BASE DE PROTECTION/
PROTECTION DE PLANCHER:
DOIT ÊTRE INCOMBUSTIBLE ET
AVOIR UNE ÉPAISSEUR
MINIMALE DE 0,5” AVEC UN
COEFFICIENT DE CONDUCTIVITÉ
THERMIQUE (K) DE 0,84 ET UN
COEFFICIENT DE RÉSISTANCE
THERMIQUE (R) DE 0.59.
A
C
D
SAMPLE
MPLE
MPLE
UL 1482-2011
ACCORDAN
S INSTALLATION
NS. INSTALL
REPLACE OR
T FIREPLACE. CONTACT
DING OR FIRE OFFICIALS ABOUT
TIONS AND
ON IN YOUR
RTH EXTENSION/FLOOR PROTECTIO
PL
MUST BE NON COMBUSTABLE AND
HAVE
MINIMUM THICKNESS OF 0.5” WITHA THE
CONDUCTIVITY FACTOR (K) 0.84 AND
RESISTANCE VALUE (R) 0.59.
ON:
WHILE IN OPERATION. DO NOT TOUC
EP CHILDREN AND CLO
FURNITURE AWAY. CONT
SKIN BURNS
E
INSTAL
38MM ABOV
R MUST
XTENDING (E
AND (G) 8 IN
ADDITION
MANU
E
E
SAMP
SAMP
USTIBLE SOLIDE HOMOLOG
8-93 / UL 1482-2011
STALLER ET UTILISER S
TRUCTIONS DU FAB
ILISER DANS U
MACONNERIE OU
VOTRE INSPEC
DÉPARTM
CODES L
OTR
1.5AMP
UE LOIN DE
SECOUSSE
CHEZ AVANT DE
TIEN.
ORD DE CHEMINÉE :
6” (152mm)
SA
E PAS RACCORDER À LA CHEMINÉE D’UN
AUTRE APPARE
COMBUSTIBLE :
POUR USAGE AVE
SA
BOIS SOLIDE SEULEMENT. N’UTILISE
PAS DE CHENET OU NE SURÉLEVEZ
PAS LE BOIS - PRÉPAREZ LE FEU
DIRECTEMENT SUR L’ÂTR

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3.0 PRE-INSTALLATION PREPARATION
Clean all ashes out of the inside of the existing appliance opening. Make sure that the chimney and appliance
are free of cracks, loose mortar, creosote deposits, blockage or other signs of deterioration. If necessary, have
any repair work done by a qualified professional before installing the appliance.
Do NOT remove bricks or mortar from the appliance. In case of an outside air inlet or ash dump, fill with
fiberglass insulation. Adhere to minimum clearances as illustrated.
MINIMUM CLEARANCES
ASidewall 12” (304.8mm)
BMantel 16” (406.4mm)
12” (304.8mm) Projection
CTop facing 16” (406.4mm)
DSide facing 6” (152.4mm)
EHearth (front) Canada 18” (457.2mm)
US 16” (406.4mm)
FHearth (side) 8” (203.2mm)
GIn front of
insert 48” (1219.2mm)
MINIMUM APPLIANCE OPENING
HWidth (rear) 23” (584.2mm)
IWidth (front) 28” (711.2mm)
JHeight (front) 22” (558.8mm)
KHeight (rear) 19” (482.6mm)
LDepth 18” (457.2mm)
MHearth depth Canada 18” (457.2mm)
US 16” (406.4mm)
NHearth width 46” (1168.4mm)
OFacing width 54” (1371.6mm)
PFacing
height 46” (1168.4mm)
QMantel 46” (1168.4mm)
A
E
G
F
J
K
L
H
I
B C
D
N
O
M
P
Q
3.1 MINIMUM CLEARANCE TO COMBUSTIBLES
HEARTH EXTENSION / FLOOR
PROTECTION:
Must be non-combustible and extend in front
of the insert 8” (203.2mm) on both sides with
a minimum thickness of .500” (12.7mm),
a thermal conductivity factor (K) 0.84 and
resistance value (R) 0.59.

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99.2C
CONVERTING MATERIAL SPECIFICATIONS TO R OR K VALUES
R = Thickness / K-Value
K = Thickness / R-Value
COMMON K and R VALUES CHART
MATERIAL K-VALUE R-VALUE
Per inch Per inch
Micore 300 0.43 2.33
Wonderboard (cement board) 1.92 0.52
Common Brick 5.00 0.20
Cement Mortar 5.00 0.20
Ceramic Tile 12.50 0.08
Marble 11.00 0.09
Air Space (ventilated) 0.70 1.43
Sand and Gravel 1.70 0.59
Drywall (gypsum) 1.00 1.00
Rockwool or Fiberglass Batts 0.30 3.33
With K values, the lower value is a better insulator. With R values, the higher number is better.
K-Value Example:
A wood stove may call for thermal protection which has a K factor of 1 or less.A product
such as Micore 300 Board from USG has a K-Value of approximately .43 per inch.
Therefore, a 1/2” (12.7mm) thickness of this board would have a K-Value of .86, which
meets the requirement of our example stove.
R-Value Example:
This fireplace calls for thermal protection with an R-Value of 0.59. This same board
above is rated as having an R-Value of 2.33 for a 1” (25.4mm) thickness. Therefore,
1/2” (12.7mm) of the Micore 300 Board would have a R-value of 1.165, which meets
the specifications for this fireplace.
3.2 HEARTH EXTENSION/FLOOR PROTECTION

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4.0 INSTALLATION
68.3A
!
WARNING
WEAR GLOVES AND SAFETY GLASSES FOR PROTECTION.
CAREFULLY FOLLOW THE INSTRUCTIONS FOR ASSEMBLY OF THE PIPE AND OTHER PARTS
NEEDED TO INSTALL THE APPLIANCE. FAILURE TO DO SO MAY RESULT IN A FIRE, ESPECIALLY IF
COMBUSTIBLES ARE TOO CLOSE TO THE APPLIANCE OR CHIMNEY AND AIR SPACES ARE
BLOCKED, PREVENTING THE FREE MOVEMENT OF COOLING AIR.
DO NOT DRAW OUTSIDE AIR FROM GARAGE SPACES. EXHAUST PRODUCTS OF GASOLINE ENGINES ARE
HAZARDOUS.
DO NOT INSTALL OUTSIDE AIR DUCTS SUCH THAT THE AIR MAY BE DRAWN FROM ATTIC SPACES, BASEMENTS
OR ABOVE THE ROOFING WHERE OTHER HEATING APPLIANCES OR FANS AND CHIMNEYS EXHAUST OR UTILIZE
AIR. THESE PRECAUTIONS WILL REDUCE THE POSSIBILITY OF APPLIANCE SMOKING OR AIR FLOW REVERSAL.
THE OUTSIDE AIR INLET MUST REMAIN CLEAR OF LEAVES, DEBRIS ICE AND/OR SNOW. IT MUST BE UNRE-
STRICTED WHILE APPLIANCE IS IN USE TO PREVENT ROOM AIR STARVATION WHICH CAN CAUSE SMOKE SPILL-
AGE AND AN INABILITY TO MAINTAIN A FIRE. SMOKE SPILLAGE CAN ALSO SET OFF SMOKE ALARMS.
NEGATIVE PRESSURE WITHIN YOUR HOME MAY INADVERTENTLY AFFECT YOUR APPLIANCE.
TO PREVENT CONTACT WITH SAGGING OR LOOSE INSULATION, THE APPLIANCE MUST NOT BE INSTALLED
AGAINST VAPOUR BARRIERS OR EXPOSED INSULATION. LOCALIZED OVERHEATING COULD OCCUR AND A FIRE
COULD RESULT.
DO NOT USE MAKESHIFT COMPROMISES DURING INSTALLATION. DO NOT BLOCK OR RESTRICT AIR, GRILLE OR
LOUVRE OPENINGS. DO NOT ADD A HOOD.
KEEP HAND TOOLS IN GOOD CONDITION, SHARPEN CUTTING EDGES AND MAKE SURE TOOL HANDLES ARE
SECURE.
ALWAYS MAINTAIN THE MINIMUM AIR SPACE REQUIRED TO THE ENCLOSURE TO PREVENT FIRES.
It is extremely important that your appliance be installed according to the manufacturer's specifications. The
manufacturer's installation instructions and specified clearances should always be followed in accordance with
local and national codes. In Canada the CSA B365 and the CSAC22.1 installation codes are to be followed.
In the USA theANSI NFPA 70 andANSI NFPA 211 installation codes are to be followed.
Chimney and liner must be in good condition and kept clean.

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4.1 TYPICAL EXISTING MASONRY
You can install your appliance using your existing masonry chimney. To do
so, follow the guidelines below. If you are using a masonry chimney, it
is important that it be built in compliance with the specifications of the
Building Code in your region. It must normally be lined with fire clay
bricks, metal or clay tiles sealed together with fire cement. (Round
flues are the most efficient).
62.2
FOLLOW MANUFACTURER’S
INSTRUCTIONS FOR
MAXIMUM LINER EXTENSION
ABOVE CHIMNEY
FLOOR
PROTECTOR
DAMPER PLATE
REMOVED OR
FASTENED IN OPEN
POSITION
SEAL WITH NON-
COMBUSTIBLE
MATERIAL
MASONRY
CHIMNEY MUST
HAVE
STRUCTURAL
INTEGRITY LISTED
CHIMNEY
LINER
A.Remove the fireplace damper or fasten it permanently open.
* We recommend the following method of sealing off the damper area around the liner.
B.* Measure the throat of the fireplace and mark this shape on a piece of 24 gauge (0.6mm) sheet metal
(flue cover); cut a six-inch [6.75” (171.5mm)] hole to lie directly below the fireplace flue opening. Allow
two inches (50.8mm) of material for a flange on all sides and cut to these measurements. Bend down the
flanges. If you have never done this before, it might be a good idea to make a cardboard pattern and test it
first. Fasten this flue cover in position as high as possible with two masonry screws per side through the flanges into
the fireplace.
C. Permanently seal any opening between the masonry of the fireplace and the facing masonry.
In Canada: This fireplace insert must be installed with a continuous chimney liner of 6” (152.4mm) diameter extending
from the fireplace insert to the top of the chimney. The chimney liner must conform to the Class 3 requirements of
CAN/ULC-S635, Standard for Lining Systems for Existing Masonry or Factory-Built Chimneys and Vents, or CAN/
ULC-S640, Standard for Lining Systems for New Masonry Chimneys. Attach a stainless steel liner connector or elbow
to the liner and insert onto the flue collar. Fasten with three screws. Secure the top of the liner to the chimney cap using
a liner support and chimney flashing. Cap the top of the chimney liner assembly using an approved rain cap.
In the United States: While it is not required, it is recommended that a chimney liner be installed that is continuous
from the insert to the top of the chimney, particularly when the insert is installed in a basement. For this type of
connection, use the “In Canada” installation instructions above.
If a continuous liner is not installed, a “direct flue connection” must be made. The direct flue connection requires a
non-combustible connector that extends from the insert into the chimney flue liner and also that the installed flue cover
be sealed below the entry point of the connector to prevent dilution of combustion products in the chimney flue with
air from inside the house. This room heater must be connected to a code-approved masonry chimney with a flue liner.
Cap the top of the chimney using an approved rain cap.
The following installation requirements must be observed when installing solid fuel burning inserts into factory built
fireplaces.

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4.2 INSTALLING THE EPI3
A. Flue collar orientation
Prior to installation, if possible, determine the type of orientation that works best with your appliance.
The orientation of the flue collar can be in a vertical position, or you may also choose to allow for a 30 degree
backwards angle by rotating the flue collar 180 degrees, at the top of the appliance.
When deciding on the cleaning method for your chimney we recommend cleaning from the top, chimney
cap, downwards. This way the centre bar of the flue collar protects the baffle inside the appliance from any
damages the chimney brush may cause. However, if cleaning must be done from inside the home, cutting the
centre bar inside the flue collar can be done using a reciprocating metal cutting saw or hack saw.
B. Installing a venting system
We recommend that the installation of the connector or flue liner be completed prior to continuing, however
this may differ depending on your application. See Figure 1 for venting system components.
1. Remove the front air tube to gain access to the fiber baffle, and then also remove the fiber baffle.
2. Remove the iron flue collar from the appliance. Ensure gasket is in place, and in good condition.
3. Drill three holes into the adapter pipe or flue liner using the holes in the iron collar as a guide. Secure
the adapter pipe, or flue liner to the flue collar. Take care to ensure the studs on the flue collar are
properly aligned to their respective holes on the insert.
4. Using the previously outlined method secure the flexible pipe to the pipe adaptor.
5. The finished height measurements from the hearth surface to the center bar of the flue collar should
be 19” (482.6mm), see Figure 2 for details on the installation of the connector pipe or liner. This
allows for an easy connection, once the appliance is in place.
FLEXIBLE FLUE LINER
FLEX LINER ADAPTER
(IF REQUIRED)
ADJUSTABLE (30” (762mm) OR
VERTICAL) FLUE COLLAR WITH
INTEGRATED DRAW-DOWN BAR
TOP OF INSERT
AROUND FLUE OPENING
WASHERS (1/4” (6.4mm) DIAMETER)
1/4 - 20 HEX NUTS
30°
18
7
/
8
”
(479.4mm)
FIG. 1 FIG. 2

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4.3 FACTORY BUILT FIREPLACE
The following installation requirements must be observed when installing solid fuel burning inserts into factory
built fireplaces.
A. The factory built fireplace must be listed per UL 127 or ULC S610.
B. Clearances to any combustible material surrounding this insert as identified must be followed. These
clearance requirements supersede any pre-existing facing material clearances listed for the factory
built fireplace.
C. Installation must include a full height listed chimney liner meeting HT requirements (2100°F/1149°C)
as required in UL 1777 (U.S.) or ULC S635 (Canada). The liner must be securely attached to the insert
flue collar and the chimney top.
D. Means must be provided to prevent room air passage to the chimney cavity of the fireplace. This may
be accomplished by sealing the damper area around the chimney liner, or sealing the appliance front.
E. The air flow within and around the appliance shall not be altered by the installation of the insert (i.e.
no louvres or cooling air inlet or outlet ports are blocked), unless specifically tested as such for each
factory built fireplace manufacturer and model line. NOTE: Using a louvered face plate (surround)
complies with this requirement.
F. Alteration of the appliance in any manner is not permitted with the following exceptions;
A. External trim pieces which do not affect the operation of the appliance may be removed providing
they can be stored on or within the fireplace for reassembly if the insert is removed.
B. The chimney damper may be removed to install the chimney liner.
G. Circulating air chambers (i.e. in a steel fireplace liner or metal heat circulator) shall not be blocked.
H. Means must be provided for removal of the insert to clean the chimney flue.
I. Inserts that project in front of the fireplace must be supplied with appropriate support means.
J. A permanent metal warning label must be attached to the back of the fireplace stating that the fireplace
must be restored to its original condition for safe use without the insert. 80.2B
5.0 FINISHING
5.1 SECONDARY AIR TUBES
A. Starting at the back with the shortest tube and working forward, install the secondary air tubes by first
inserting the tube into the hole on the left side of the firebox and then into the corresponding hole on
the right side, align the notch with tab, slide the tube all the way to the right, refer to Figure 1.
B. Insert the cotter pin to secure the tube in place, refer to Figure 2.
NOTE: We recommend leaving the front tube out until the fibre baffle has been installed.
Figure 1
Figure 2

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EN
!
WARNING
5.2 BRICKS AND BAFFLE INSTALLATION
With the appliance and chimney installation completed, move the bricks into place as illustrated below. Ensure
the firebox insulation (W361-0189) is in good condition prior to proceeding. Replace if necessary.
A. Install the 2 side bricks (W090-0191 & W090-0192) against the sides of the firebox, secure using the
retainers.
B. Install the back brick (W090-0190) by sliding it under and behind the rear secondary air tubes, secure
using with retainers.
C. Install the 2 bottom bricks (W090-0193 & W090-0194).
D. Slide the front brick (W090-0196) into place in front of the bottom bricks with the angled edge sitting
flush with the bottom bricks.
E. Install the front ledge brick (W090-0195) so that the notches line up with the fire grate slots.
F. Place the fibre baffle (W018-0133) on top of the secondary air tubes and slide it all the way to the rear
of the firebox. Hint: this may require the front secondary air tube to be removed.
OPERATION OF THE APPLIANCE WITHOUT THE BAFFLES CAN RESULT IN EXCESSIVE
TEMPERATURES THAT COULD DAMAGE THE APPLIANCE, CHIMNEY AND THE SURROUNDING
ENCLOSURE.
W018-0133
W090-0190
W090-0191
W090-0192
W090-0194
W090-0193
W090-0195
W090-0196
W361-0189

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A. Place the two side castings and the top casting pieces face down on a protected surface and assemble
the pieces as shown in Figure 1.
B. Line the holes of the casting with the holes on the casting bracket and secure in place using 8 screws.
Secure the casting support to the casting bracket using two screws, refer to Figure 1.
C. Loosely secure 2 screws to the holes in the side casting, refer to Figure 1. Repeat on other side.
D. Using the 8 screws provided, secure the four retaining brackets in place, refer to Figure 2.
E. Lift the casting and place the 4 screws into the retaining brackets and tighten fully, refer to Figure 2.
NOTE: To ensure the joints are flush adjustment may be necessary. To adjust the cast components
loosen the screws and then align the casting to desired position.
5.3 SURROUND INSTALLATION, TRADITIONAL CAST
B
E
C
D
FIGURE 1
FIGURE 2

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A. Line up the 3 holes on the right retaining bracket with the corresponding holes on the right side of the
appliance. Screw into place as shown using 1/4-20 hex head screws. Repeat this procedure on the left
side of the appliance.
B. Using 1/4-20 round-head screws, thread the screw approximately half of it’s length into the keyed
bracket (2 per side).
C. Place the casting pieces face down on a protected surface and assemble as shown. Fasten the
securing brackets.
D. Screw the corner brackets into place as shown on both sides of the casting.
E. Lift the casting and place the keyed holes onto the 1/4-20 round head screws and rest the casting into
place. Adjust screws as necessary to stabilize the casting.
NOTE: To ensure the joints are flush adjustment may be necessary. To adjust the cast components
loosen the screws and then align the casting to desired position.
5.4 SURROUND INSTALLATION, CONTEMPORARY CAST
1/4-20 ROUND
HEAD SCREWS
RETAINING
BRACKET
A
B
KEYED BRACKET
(LEFT & RIGHT)
CORNER
BRACKET
SECURING
BRACKET C
D

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EN !
WARNING
6.0 OPERATION
Your Napoleon EPAlisted product is designed with the most advanced technology. The appliance is extremely airtight.
The first fire(s) in your appliance will be difficult to get going and keep going with little amount of heat being generated.
This is a result of the moisture being driven out of the fire brick. Allow 30 to 40 hours of hot fires (temperatures in
excess of 500°F / 932°C - 600°F / 112°C) before your appliance will perform normally. During the break-in period (the
first 2 or 3 fires) create only small, hot fires using kindling; this will allow the firebrick to cure. Do not be alarmed if small
hairline cracks develop in the firebrick. This is a normal occurrence and does not pose a safety hazard. The paint may
also smell a little for the first few fires as it cures and you may wish to open a door or window to alleviate the smell.
To start, a brisk fire is required. Place loosely crumpled paper on the floor of the appliance and cover with dry kindling.
Open the air control fully by sliding control all the way to the right. Light the paper and leave the door slightly ajar (not
more than one inch (25.4mm)) until all kindling is burning. To maintain a brisk fire, a hot coal bed must be established
and sustained.
Slowly add larger wood (2x4 size pieces). Lay the pieces lengthwise from side to side in the hot coal bed with a
shallow trench between, so that the primary air can flow directly into this trench and ignite the fuel above. When the fire
seems to be at its peak, medium sized logs may be added. Once these logs have caught fire, carefully close the door.
(Closing the door too quickly after refueling will reduce the firebox temperature and result in an unsatisfactory burn.)
Remember it is more efficient to burn medium sized wood, briskly, and refuel frequently than to load the appliance with
large logs that result in a smoldering, inefficient fire and dirty glass.
As soon as the door is closed, you will observe a change in the flame pattern. The flames will get smaller and lazier
because less oxygen is getting into the combustion chamber. The flames, however, are more efficient. The flames will
remain lazy but become larger again as soon as the firebricks have been heated thoroughly and the chimney becomes
heated and provides a good draft.At this point, the roaring fire that you see when the door is opened is wastefully
drawing heated room air up the chimney, certainly not desirable.Always operate with the door fully closed once the
medium sized logs have caught fire. Operating the appliance with the door open for extended periods of time may
result in damages to the appliance.
ALWAYS OPERATE THIS APPLIANCE WITH THE DOOR CLOSED AND LATCHED EXCEPT DURING
START UP AND RE-FUELING. ALWAYS WEAR GLOVES TO PREVENT INJURY. DO NOT LEAVE THE
FIRE UNATTENDED WHEN THE DOOR IS UNLATCHED AS UNSTABLE WOOD COULD FALL OUT OF
THE FIRE CHAMBER CREATING A FIRE HAZARD TO YOUR HOME.
NEVER LEAVE CHILDREN UNATTENDED WHEN THERE IS A FIRE BURNING IN THE APPLIANCE.
NEVER USE GASOLINE, GASOLINE-TYPE LANTERN FUEL, KEROSENE, CHARCOAL LIGHTER
FLUID, OR SIMILAR LIQUIDS TO START OR ‘FRESHEN UP’A FIRE IN THIS APPLIANCE. KEEP ALL
SUCH LIQUIDS WELL AWAY FROM THE APPLIANCE WHILE IT IS IN USE.
OBJECTS PLACED IN FRONT OF THE APPLIANCE SHOULD BE KEPT A MINIMUM OF 48”
(1219.2MM) FROM THE FRONT FACE.
ANY MODIFICATION OF THE APPLIANCE THAT HAS NOT BEEN APPROVED IN WRITING BY THE
TESTING AUTHORITY IS CONSIDERED BREACHING CSA B365 (CANADA) AND ANSI NFPA 211
(USA).
OPEN AIR CONTROL (AND DAMPER WHEN FITTED) BEFORE OPENING FIRING DOOR.
HOT WHILE IN OPERATION, KEEP CHILDREN, CLOTHING AND FURNITURE AWAY. CONTACT MAY
CAUSE SKIN BURNS. WEAR GLOVES TO OPERATE YOUR APPLIANCE.
BURNING YOUR APPLIANCE WITH THE DOORS OPEN OR AJAR CREATES A FIRE HAZARD THAT
MAY RESULT IN A HOUSE AND OR CHIMNEY FIRE.

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You can now add larger pieces of wood and operate the appliance normally. Once the appliance is entirely hot,
it will burn very efficiently with little smoke from the chimney. There will be a bed of orange coals in the firebox
and secondary flames flickering just below the top baffles. You can safely fill the firebox with wood to the top
of the door and will get best burns if you keep the appliance surface temperatures between 500°F (260°C) and
600°F (315°C).
Without an appliance thermometer, you are working blind and have no idea of how the appliance is operating!
An appliance thermometer offers a guide to performance.
Can’t get the fire going? Use more kindling and paper. Assuming the chimney and vent are sized correctly
and there is sufficient combustion air, the lack of sufficiently dry quantities of small kindling is the problem.
Thumb size is a good gauge for small kindling diameter.
Can’t get heat out of the appliance? One of two things may have happened. The appliance door may have
been closed prematurely and the appliance itself has not reached optimum temperature. Reopen the door and/
or draft control to re-establish a brisk fire. The other problem may have been wet wood. The typical symptom is
sizzling wood and moisture being driven from the wood.
6.1 AIR CONTROL
Draft is the force which moves air from the firebox up through the chimney. The amount of draft in your
chimney depends on the length and diameter of chimney, local geography, nearby obstructions and other
factors. Adjusting the air control all the way to the right reduces the
temperature. The draft can be adjusted from low to high by moving the
handle from right to left. Inadequate draft may cause back-puffing into
the room through the appliance and chimney connector points and may
cause plugging of the chimney. Too much draft may cause an excessive
temperature in the appliance, glowing red appliance parts or chimney
connectors or an uncontrollable burn which can lead to a chimney fire or
permanent damage to the appliance. Do not operate your appliance for
longer than 30 minutes with the air control on “HIGH” (fully open).
6.2 FIRE EXTINGUISHERS / SMOKE DETECTORS
!
WARNING
DO NOT STORE FUEL WITHIN THE CLEARANCE TO COMBUSTIBLES, OR IN THE SPACE REQUIRED
FOR RE-FUELING AND ASH REMOVAL.
BURNING WET, UNSEASONED WOOD CAN CAUSE EXCESSIVE CREOSOTE ACCUMULATION. WHEN
IGNITED IT CAN CAUSE A CHIMNEY FIRE THAT MAY RESULT IN A SERIOUS HOUSE FIRE.
91.1
A
ll homes with a solid fuel burning appliance should have at least one fire extinguisher in a central location,
known to all, and at least one smoke detector in the room containing the appliance. If it sounds an alarm,
correct the cause but do not de-activate or relocate the smoke detector.
6.3 FUEL
AIR CONTROL
For maximum efficiency, when the appliance is thoroughly hot, load it fully to the top of the door opening and
burn at a medium low setting. Maximum heat for minimum fuel (optimum burn) occurs when the appliance top
temperature is between 500°F (260°C) and 600°F (315°C). The bricks will be nearly all white and the glass
mostly clear. The whiteness of the bricks and the cleanliness of the glass are good indicators of your operating
efficiency. Not enough heat is produced when only one or two pieces of wood are burned or the wood may not
burn completely. Aminimum of three pieces are needed to encase a bed of coals that sustains the fire.
NOTE: When loading the appliance, keep fuel back from the glass. If coals are to accumulate on the front
lip, there is a chance they will fall out when the door is opened.

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6.4 LIGHTING A FIRE
6.4.1 FLASH FIRE
6.4.2 EXTENDED FIRE
93.1
A flash fire is a small fire burned quickly when you don't need much
heat. After your kindling has "caught", load at least 3 pieces of wood,
stacked loosely. Burn with the draft control fully open or closed only
slightly.
82.1
Load your larger pieces of wood compactly, packed close enough to prevent the flames from penetrating
it completely. After approximately 30 minutes, depending on the size of the load, close the draft control
completely making sure that the fire is not extinguished.
DO NOT OVERFIRE THE APPLIANCE!
Overfiring can occur by:
A. Burning large amounts of smaller wood pieces such as furniture scraps, skids or treated wood;
B. Vigorously burning large loads of wood with the draft control on “HIGH” (fully open) for long periods of
time (one or two hours).
C. Operating the appliance with the ash dump door blocked open or a poor gasket seal on the main door.
Loosely stacked wood burns quicker than a tightly packed load. Wood burns in cycles rather than giving a steady
output of heat. It is best to plan these cycles around your household routine so that only enough coals are left to
start the next load. In the evening, load your appliance, at least, a half-hour before bed to ensure a good fire, hot
enough to close the draft control for an overnight burn.
Burn only dry seasoned wood. It produces more heat and less soot or creosote. Do not burn ocean beach wood.
Its salt content can produce a metal eating acid. When refueling open the door slowly to prevent smoke spillage.
Use a pair of long gloves (barbecue gloves) when feeding the fire. Because these appliances burn at the front,
they are clean and efficient, but they are also very hot and gloves are useful. Keep a small steel shovel nearby to
use as a poker and to remove ashes. Do not store the wood within 3 feet (1m) of the appliance.
83.1
A properly installed appliance should not smoke. If yours does, check the following:
• Has the chimney had time to get hot?
• Is the smoke passage blocked anywhere in the appliance, chimney connector or chimney?
• Is the room too airtight and the air intake not connected to the outside? Try with a window partly open.
• Is the smoke flow impeded by too long a horizontal pipe or too many bends?
• Is it a weak draft perhaps caused by a leaky chimney, a cold outside chimney, too large a diameter of a
chimney, too short a chimney, or a chimney too close to trees or a higher roof?
6.5 SMOKING
NOTE: During initial start-up the appliance may smoke, this is more likely to occur when there is poor draft. To
prevent the appliance from smoking slightly open the door, approximately 1 - 2 inches (25.4mm - 50.8mm).