NETGEAR WG511v2 User manual

202-10049-04
January 2007
NETGEAR, Inc.
4500 Great America Parkway
Santa Clara, CA 95054 USA
NETGEAR 54 Mbps
Wireless PC Card
WG511v2 User Manual

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v3.0, January 2007
Technical Support
Please refer to the support information card that shipped with your product. By registering your
product at http://www.netgear.com/register, we can provide you with faster expert technical
support and timely notices of product and software upgrades.
NETGEAR, INC. Support Information
Phone: 1-888-NETGEAR, for US & Canada only. For other countries, see your Support
information card.
E-mail: [e-mail]
Website: http://www.netgear.com
Statement of Conditions
In the interest of improving internal design, operational function, and/or reliability, NETGEAR reserves the right to
make changes to the products described in this document without notice.
NETGEAR does not assume any liability that may occur due to the use or application of the product(s) or circuit
layout(s) described herein.
©2005 NETGEAR, Inc. NETGEAR, the NETGEAR logo, The Gear Guy and Everybody's Connecting are
trademarks or registered trademarks of NETGEAR, Inc. in the United States and/or other countries.
Microsoft and Windows are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or
other countries. Other brand and product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective
holders. Information is subject to change without notice. All rights reserved.
Maximum Wireless Signal Rate Derived from IEEE Standard 802.11 Specifications
Actual data throughput will vary. Network conditions and environmental factors, including volume of network traffic,
building materials and construction, and network overhead, lower actual data throughput rate.
Safety and Regulatory Notices
FCC Statement
The WG511v2 has been tested and complies with the specifications for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of
the FCC Rules.
Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
(1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and
(2) This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This
equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used according to the
instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference
will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television
reception, which is found by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by
one or more of the following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna

v3.0, January 2007
iii
• Increase the separation between the equipment or devices
• Connect the equipment to an outlet other than the receiver’s
• Consult a dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for assistance
FCC Caution: Any change or modification to the product not expressly approved by Netgear could void the user’s
authority to operate the device.
FCC RF Radiation Exposure Statement
To comply with the FCC and ANSI C95.1 RF exposure limits, the antenna(s) for this device must comply with the
following: Products with 2.4 GHz or 5 GHz integrated antenna must operate with a separation distance of at least 20 cm
from all persons using the cable provided and must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna
or transmitter. End-users must be provided with specific operations for satisfying RF exposure compliance. Note: Dual
antennas used for diversity operation are not considered co-located.
Canadian Department of Communications Industry Canada (IC) Notice
This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003 and RSS-210. Cet appareil numérique de la classe B
est conforme à la norme NMB-003 et CNR-210 du Canada.
“To prevent radio interference to the licensed service, this device is intended to be operated indoors and away from
windows to provide maximum shielding. Equipment (or its transmit antenna) that is installed outdoors is subject to
licensing.”
“Pour empêcher que cet appareil cause du brouillage au service faisant l’objet d’une licence, il doit être utilisé à
l’intérieur et devrait être placé loin des fenêtres afin de fournir un écran de blindage maximal. Si le matériel (ou son
antenne d’émission) est installé à l’extérieur, il doit faire l’objet d’une licence.”
Europe - EU Declaration of Conformity
A printed copy of the EU Declaration of Conformity certificate for this product is provided in the WG511v2 product
package.
Èesky
[Czech] NETGEAR, Inc. tímto prohlašuje, že tento NETGEAR 54 Mbps Wireless PC Card
WG511v2 je ve shodì se základními požadavky a dalšími pøíslušnými ustanoveními
smìrnice 1999/5/ES.
Dansk
[Danish]
Undertegnede NETGEAR, Inc. erklærer herved, at følgende udstyr NETGEAR 54 Mbps
Wireless PC Card WG511v2 overholder de væsentlige krav og øvrige relevante krav i
direktiv 1999/5/EF.
Deutsch
[German]
Hiermit erklärt NETGEAR, Inc., dass sich das Gerät NETGEAR 54 Mbps Wireless PC
Card WG511v2 in Übereinstimmung mit den grundlegenden Anforderungen und den
übrigen einschlägigen Bestimmungen der Richtlinie 1999/5/EG befindet.
Eesti
[Estonian]
Käesolevaga kinnitab NETGEAR, Inc. seadme NETGEAR 54 Mbps Wireless PC Card
WG511v2 vastavust direktiivi 1999/5/EÜ põhinõuetele ja nimetatud direktiivist tulenevatele
teistele asjakohastele sätetele.
English Hereby, NETGEAR, Inc., declares that this NETGEAR 54 Mbps Wireless PC Card
WG511v2 is in compliance with the essential requirements and other relevant provisions of
Directive 1999/5/EC.

v3.0, January 2007
iv
Español
[Spanish]
Por medio de la presente NETGEAR, Inc. declara que el NETGEAR 54 Mbps Wireless
PC Card WG511v2 cumple con los requisitos esenciales y cualesquiera otras
disposiciones aplicables o exigibles de la Directiva 1999/5/CE.
Ελληνική
[Greek]
ΜΕ ΤΗΝ ΠΑΡΟΥΣΑ NETGEAR, Inc. ΔΗΛΩΝΕΙ ΟΤΙ NETGEAR 54 Mbps Wireless PC
Card WG511v2 ΣΥΜΜΟΡΦΩΝΕΤΑΙ ΠΡΟΣ ΤΙΣ ΟΥΣΙΩΔΕΙΣ ΑΠΑΙΤΗΣΕΙΣ ΚΑΙ ΤΙΣ
ΛΟΙΠΕΣ ΣΧΕΤΙΚΕΣ ΔΙΑΤΑΞΕΙΣ ΤΗΣ ΟΔΗΓΙΑΣ 1999/5/ΕΚ.
Français
[French]
Par la présente NETGEAR, Inc. déclare que l'appareil NETGEAR 54 Mbps Wireless PC
Card WG511v2 est conforme aux exigences essentielles et aux autres dispositions
pertinentes de la directive 1999/5/CE.
Italiano
[Italian]
Con la presente NETGEAR, Inc. dichiara che questo NETGEAR 54 Mbps Wireless PC
Card WG511v2 è conforme ai requisiti essenziali ed alle altre disposizioni pertinenti
stabilite dalla direttiva 1999/5/CE.
Latviski
[Latvian]
Ar šo NETGEAR, Inc. deklarç, ka NETGEAR 54 Mbps Wireless PC Card WG511v2
atbilst Direktîvas 1999/5/EK bûtiskajâm prasîbâm un citiem ar to saistîtajiem noteikumiem.
Lietuviø
[Lithuanian]
Šiuo NETGEAR, Inc. deklaruoja, kad šis NETGEAR 54 Mbps Wireless PC Card
WG511v2 atitinka esminius reikalavimus ir kitas 1999/5/EB Direktyvos nuostatas.
Nederlands
[Dutch]
Hierbij verklaart NETGEAR, Inc. dat het toestel NETGEAR 54 Mbps Wireless PC Card
WG511v2 in overeenstemming is met de essentiële eisen en de andere relevante
bepalingen van richtlijn 1999/5/EG.
Malti
[Maltese]
Hawnhekk, NETGEAR, Inc., jiddikjara li dan NETGEAR 54 Mbps Wireless PC Card
WG511v2 jikkonforma mal-tiijiet essenzjali u ma provvedimenti orajn relevanti li hemm fid-
Dirrettiva 1999/5/EC.
Magyar
[Hungarian]
Alulírott, NETGEAR, Inc. nyilatkozom, hogy a NETGEAR 54 Mbps Wireless PC Card
WG511v2 megfelel a vonatkozó alapvetõ követelményeknek és az 1999/5/EC irányelv
egyéb elõírásainak.
Polski [Polish] Niniejszym NETGEAR, Inc. oœwiadcza, ¿e NETGEAR 54 Mbps Wireless PC Card
WG511v2 jest zgodny z zasadniczymi wymogami oraz pozosta³ymi stosownymi
postanowieniami Dyrektywy 1999/5/EC.
Português
[Portuguese] NETGEAR, Inc. declara que este NETGEAR 54 Mbps Wireless PC Card WG511v2 está conforme com os requisitos essenciais e outras disposições da Directiva 1999/5/CE.
Slovensko
[Slovenian] NETGEAR, Inc. izjavlja, da je ta NETGEAR 54 Mbps Wireless PC Card WG511v2 v skladu z bistvenimi zahtevami in ostalimi relevantnimi doloèili direktive 1999/5/ES.
Slovensky
[Slovak] NETGEAR, Inc. týmto vyhlasuje, že NETGEAR 54 Mbps Wireless PC Card WG511v2 spåòa základné požiadavky a všetky príslušné ustanovenia Smernice 1999/5/ES.
Suomi
[Finnish] NETGEAR, Inc. vakuuttaa täten että NETGEAR 54 Mbps Wireless PC Card WG511v2 tyyppinen laite on direktiivin 1999/5/EY oleellisten vaatimusten ja sitä koskevien direktiivin
muiden ehtojen mukainen.
Svenska
[Swedish]
Härmed intygar NETGEAR, Inc. att denna [utrustningstyp] står I överensstämmelse med
de väsentliga egenskapskrav och övriga relevanta bestämmelser som framgår av direktiv
1999/5/EG.

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Product and Publication Details
Model Number: WG511v2
Publication Date: January 2007
Product Family: Wireless PC Card
Product Name: NETGEAR 54 Mbps Wireless PC Card WG511v2
Home or Business Product: Home
Language: English
Publication Part Number: 202-10049-04

v3.0, January 2007
vi

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v3.0, January 2007
Contents
About This Manual
Conventions, Formats and Scope .................................................................................... ix
How to Print this Manual .................................................................................................... x
Chapter 1
Basic Setup
What You Need Before You Begin ..................................................................................1-1
Verify System Requirements ....................................................................................1-1
Observe Wireless Location and Range Guidelines ..................................................1-2
What Is in the Box ..........................................................................................................1-2
WG511v2 Default Wireless Settings ...............................................................................1-2
Installation Instructions ...................................................................................................1-3
Connecting to Wireless Networks and the Internet ........................................................1-6
The Smart Wizard Status Bar ...................................................................................1-7
WG511v2 Icon Colors ..............................................................................................1-8
WG511v2 LEDs ........................................................................................................1-9
Removing the WG511v2 Software ..................................................................................1-9
Upgrading the WG511v2 Software ...............................................................................1-10
Chapter 2
Network Connections and Wireless Security
Disabling the Windows Zero Configuration Utility ...........................................................2-1
Understanding the Smart Wizard ...................................................................................2-2
Viewing Wireless Networks in Your Area ........................................................................2-2
Finding a Network ...........................................................................................................2-4
Profiles ............................................................................................................................2-5
Adding Profiles .........................................................................................................2-5
Setting up a Profile to Connect to an Access Point or Router ........................................2-6
Setting up a Computer-to-Computer (Ad Hoc) Profile ....................................................2-7
Starting a Computer-to-Computer (Ad Hoc) Network Connection .........................2-10
Wireless Security .......................................................................................................... 2-11

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v3.0, January 2007
Using Wireless Security Features ................................................................................ 2-11
Wireless Network Name (SSID) and Security Settings ................................................2-12
Setting up WEP Encryption Security ............................................................................2-13
Setting up WPA2-PSK Security ....................................................................................2-14
Setting up WPA-PSK Security ......................................................................................2-16
Advanced Settings .................................................................................................2-17
Statistics Page ..............................................................................................................2-18
About Page ...................................................................................................................2-19
Chapter 3
Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting Tips ......................................................................................................3-1
Frequently Asked Questions ..........................................................................................3-1
XP Professional and XP Home occasional connection problems ..................................3-3
Appendix A
Technical Specifications
Appendix B
Related Documents

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v3.0, January 2007
About This Manual
The NETGEAR®54 Mbps Wireless PC Card WG511v2 User Manual describes how to install,
configure and troubleshoot the NETGEAR 54 Mbps Wireless PC Card WG511v2. The
information in this manual is intended for readers with intermediate computer and Internet skills.
Conventions, Formats and Scope
The conventions, formats, and scope of this manual are described in the following paragraphs:
•Typographical Conventions. This manual uses the following typographical conventions:
•Formats. This manual uses the following format to highlight special messages:
•Scope. This manual is written for the WG511v2 Wireless PC Card according to these
specifications:
For more information about network, Internet, firewall, and VPN technologies, see the links to the
NETGEAR website in Appendix B, “Related Documents”.
Italics Emphasis, books, CDs, URL names
Bold User input
Note: This format is used to highlight information of importance or special interest.
Product Version NETGEAR 54 Mbps Wireless PC Card WG511v2
Manual Publication Date January 2007
Note: Product updates are available on the NETGEAR, Inc. website at
http://kbserver.netgear.com/products/WG511v2.asp.

NETGEAR 54 Mbps Wireless PC Card WG511v2 User Manual
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v3.0, January 2007
How to Print this Manual
To print this manual you can choose one of the following several options.
•Printing a Chapter.
Use the PDF of This Chapter link at the top left of any page.
– Click the PDF of This Chapter link at the top left of any page in the chapter you want to
print. The PDF version of the chapter you were viewing opens in a browser window.
– Your computer must have the free Adobe Acrobat reader installed in order to view and
print PDF files. The Acrobat reader is available on the Adobe website at
http://www.adobe.com.
– Click the print icon in the upper left of the window.
•Printing the Full Manual.
Use the Complete PDF Manual link at the top left of any page.
– Click the Complete PDF Manual link at the top left of any page in the manual. The PDF
version of the complete manual opens in a browser window.
– Click the print icon in the upper left of the window.
Tip: If your printer supports printing two pages on a single sheet of paper, you can
save paper and printer ink by selecting this feature.
Tip: If your printer supports printing two pages on a single sheet of paper, you can
save paper and printer ink by selecting this feature.

1-1
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Chapter 1
Basic Setup
The NETGEAR 54 Mbps Wireless PC Card WG511v2 lets you connect a PC computer to wireless
networks. It is designed for PC computers running Microsoft Windows. For information about
product features and compatible NETGEAR products, see the NETGEAR website at
http://www.netgear.com.
This chapter describes how to install your NETGEAR 54 Mbps Wireless PC Card WG511v2 and
set up basic wireless connectivity on your Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN). Advanced
wireless network settings are covered in Chapter 2, “Network Connections and Wireless Security”
in this manual.
What You Need Before You Begin
You must verify that your computer meets the minimum system requirements and identify the
wireless network settings of the WLAN where you will connect before you can set up your
wireless PC card and connect.
Verify System Requirements
Before installing the NETGEAR 54 Mbps Wireless PC Card WG511v2, please make sure that
these minimum requirements have been met. You must have a laptop computer with:
• A Pentium®Class notebook computer with an available CardBus slot.
•ACDdrive.
• 5 MB of free hard disk space.
• Windows XP Home, XP Professional, Vista, or Windows 2000.
• Some versions of Windows may ask for the original Windows operating system installation
files to complete the installation of the WG511v2 driver software.

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1-2 Basic Setup
v3.0, January 2007
Observe Wireless Location and Range Guidelines
Computers can connect over wireless networks indoors at a range which vary significantly based
on the physical location of the computer with the NETGEAR 54 Mbps Wireless PC Card
WG511v2. For best results, avoid potential sources of interference, such as:
• Large metal surfaces
•Microwaves
• 2.4 GHz Cordless phones
In general, wireless devices can communicate through walls. However, if the walls are constructed
with concrete, or have metal, or metal mesh, the effective range will decrease if such materials are
between the devices.
What Is in the Box
The product package should contain the following items:
• NETGEAR 54 Mbps Wireless PC Card WG511v2
•Installation Guide for the NETGEAR 54 Mbps Wireless PC Card WG511v2
•NETGEAR 54 Mbps Wireless PC Card WG511v2 Resource CD, including:
— Driver and Smart Wizard Software
— NETGEAR 54 Mbps Wireless PC Card WG511v2 User Manual
• Warranty card
• Support information card
If any of the parts are incorrect, missing, or damaged, contact your NETGEAR dealer. Keep the
carton, including the original packing materials, in case you need to return the product for repair.
WG511v2 Default Wireless Settings
If this is a new wireless network installation, use the factory default settings to set up the network
and verify wireless connectivity. If this is an addition to an existing wireless network, you will
need to identify the wireless network and wireless security settings that are already defined.

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Basic Setup 1-3
v3.0, January 2007
Your NETGEAR 54 Mbps Wireless PC Card WG511v2 factory default basic settings are:
• Network Name Service Set Identification (SSID): Any (First available network)
• Network Mode (Infrastructure or Ad-hoc): Infrastructure
• Data security WEP or WPA-PSK encryption: Disabled
The section below provides instructions for setting up the NETGEAR 54 Mbps Wireless PC Card
WG511v2 for basic wireless connectivity to an access point. The procedures below provide step-
by-step installation instructions for Windows PCs. Use the procedure that corresponds to the
version of Windows that you are using.
Installation Instructions
The instructions in this chapter explain how to install the WG511v2 to connect to a network with
an access point or router. Wireless security, advanced settings, and Computer-to-Computer (Ad
Hoc) instructions are covered in Chapter 2, “Network Connections and Wireless Security”.
Follow these instructions to install the WG511v2 Wireless PC Card.
1. First, install the WG511v2 software.
Note: In order for the WG511v2 Wireless PC Card to communicate with a wireless
access point or wireless adapter, all devices must be set up to use the same
wireless network name (SSID).
Insert the NETGEAR CD. If the CD main
page does not appear, double click
Autorun.exe on the CD.
a. Click Install the Software. The Check
for Updates window opens.
b. If you are connected to the Internet,
click Check for Updates. If not, you can
choose to install from the CD.
c. When the Installation Complete
message appears, click Next.
Figure 1-1

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1-4 Basic Setup
v3.0, January 2007
2. Now, insert the wireless PC card.
a. When prompted, insert your wireless
PC card.
You will be prompted to select the
country where you are located.
b. Select the country and click Agree.
Figure 1-2
3. Use the Smart Wizard to set up your
wireless PC card.
a. Windows 2000, ME or 98 users go to
Step b. Windows XP or Vista users can
set up the wireless adapter either with
the NETGEAR Smart Wizard
(recommended) or the Windows
Configuration Utilities
•NETGEAR Smart Wizard:
Reveals more information about
each network and makes it easier to
troubleshoot network connection
problems. Figure 1-3
•Windows Configuration Utility: See the Windows documentation or the link to
“Windows XP and Vista Wireless Configuration Utilities” in Appendix B.

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Basic Setup 1-5
v3.0, January 2007
b. Follow the Wizard steps for Security (if used) and for saving a Profile.
c. After you have reviewed the settings, click Finish.
The WG511v2 icon appears in the system tray and on the desktop. The wizard
initiates your wireless connection. It could take up to a minute for your wireless
connection to be established.
b. Click Next to accept the NETGEAR
Smart Wizard.
You will be prompted to let the
wizard help you connect to a network
(recommended).
c. Click Next to accept.
Figure 1-4
4. Connect to a wireless network.
a. Select the wireless network from the
drop-down list, and the wizard records
your choice.
Hidden networks do not broadcast the
Network Name (SSID). These networks
are included in the drop-down list, but
the Network Name (SSID) is blank.
If the network uses security, the Smart
Wizard detects it.
Figure 1-5
Hidden

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v3.0, January 2007
The Smart Wizard Settings page opens.
5. Use the status bar to verify your wireless connectivity.
For more details about connecting, see “Connecting to Wireless Networks and the Internet” on
page 1-6.
Connecting to Wireless Networks and the Internet
The WG511v2 has indicators in three locations that show the status of your connection to a
wireless network and to the Internet:
•WG511v2 Icon: After you install the WG511v2 software, the icon appears on the
desktop and in the lower right of the Windows task bar. It is color coded to show the status of
the connection.
•Smart Wizard Status Bar: Clicking on the system tray icon opens the Smart Wizard. The
status bar at the bottom of the page shows details about your wireless and Internet connection.
See “The Smart Wizard Status Bar” on page 1-7.
•WG511v2 Wireless PC Card LEDs: The two LEDs on the wireless card show the speed of
the network connection.
Figure 1-6

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v3.0, January 2007
The Smart Wizard Status Bar
Click the icon to open the Smart Wizard so you can view the status bar. The Smart Wizard
Settings page opens.
•Connection Status: The color shows the connection status.
•Signal Strength: Shows the signal strength of the wireless network. If the signal is poor, then
try moving closer to the wireless access point.
•Lock icon: Shows if security is used on the network.
•Router/Internet Connection Indicator: This shows the progress of your connection. By
default, this feature is on.
This connection indicator is useful in isolating a problem. For example, if you are connected to
a router, but not to the Internet, then check the router’s Internet connection.
Figure 1-7
Figure 1-8
Connection Indicator Description
Connected to Internet
or IP Address
Wireless Internet connection is OK.
Connected to Router Wireless connection to router is OK but no Internet connection at router.
___.___.___.___ or
169.254..x.x
Wireless connection to a router is OK but there is a problem with the
router. See Chapter 3, “Troubleshooting”.
signal strength
Unlocked: Network does not use security
Locked: Network uses security
Router/Internet
connection
connection indicator
status

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v3.0, January 2007
If you right-click in the system tray icon, you can disable the Internet notification feature by
clearing check mark on this line. If you do so, then only the IP address is shown.
WG511v2 Icon Colors
The WG511v2 icon is on the desktop and in the Windows System Tray (SysTray). The System
Tray resides on one end of the taskbar in the Microsoft Windows desktop.
Figure 1-9
Color Condition Description
Red The wireless PC Card has no
connection to any other
wireless node.
The wireless PC Card is not able to link to any other wireless
node or the link is lost. Check your configuration or try
moving to a location where the wireless signal quality is
better.
Yellow The wireless PC Card has a
connection with another
wireless node.
The wireless link is weak. You may deed to move to a better
spot, such as closer to the wireless access point. Also, look
for possible interference such as a 2.4 GHz cordless phone
or large metal surface.
Green The wireless PC Card has a
connection with another
wireless node.
The wireless PC Card has established good communication
with an access point and the signal quality is strong.

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v3.0, January 2007
WG511v2 LEDs
The two LEDs on the NETGEAR 54 Mbps Wireless PC Card WG511v2 indicate the condition of
wireless link.
Removing the WG511v2 Software
You can remove the wireless adapter software in these two ways:
• Navigate the Windows Start menu to the WG511v2 Wireless PC Card program group, select
the uninstall option, and follow the screen prompts.
• Navigate the Windows Start menu to the Control Panel Add or Remove Program item, select
the WG511v2 Wireless PC Card option, and follow the screen prompts.
Figure 1-10
LED Activity Description
Link - Green On
Blinking
The card is plugged in to the notebook PC.
Blinking indicates the WG511 is trying to establish a connection but is
unable to do so.
Activity - Amber On/Blinking
Off
The WG511 has a connection and is transmitting or receiving data.
There is no data transmission on the wireless network.
Link LED
Activity LED

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v3.0, January 2007
Upgrading the WG511v2 Software
Upgrades may be available at the NETGEAR website. To install an upgrade, follow these steps.
1. Write down the settings for any profiles that you want to save. They will not be retained.
2. Download the upgrade from the NETGEAR website Support page.
3. Remove the WG511v2 software from your laptop computer.
4. Remove the WG511v2 adapter from your laptop computer, and if prompted restart your laptop
computer.
5. Run the installer that you downloaded (the file ends in .exe).
6. Follow the installer instructions, and if prompted, then restart your laptop computer.