CHAPTER 2 - Hardware Installation
Static electricity can severely damage electronic parts. Take these
precautions prior to beginning the graphics card installation:
• Before touching any electronic parts, drain the static electricity from your
body. You can do this by touching the internal metal frame of your com-
puter while it's unplugged.
• Don't remove a card from the anti-static container it shipped in until you’re
ready to install it. Whenever you remove a card from your computer,
always make sure to place it back in its container.
• Don't let your clothes touch any electronic parts.
• When handling a card, hold it by its edges, and avoid touching its
circuitry.
Preparing Your Computer for Installation
Prior to working on your computer, make sure the power of the computer
and any attached equipment such as a monitor or printer is turned off.
Unplug your computer and remove the cover. Remove your current gra-
phics card. For systems with ‘On-Board 3D Graphics’, there is no graphics
card to remove. Some systems may require you to disable your ‘On-Board
3D Graphics’. Consult your PC users’ manual or vendor manual on how to
properly do this.
Selecting the Proper Expansion Slot
Most computers have a combination of AGP, PCI and ISA expansion slots.
All these slots may look similar at first; however you will notice their diffe-
rences once you examine them more closely. The ISA connectors are black
and are the largest of the three types. The AGP slot on your computer
motherboard is usually the closest connector to the CPU and is made from
a plastic of a contrasting brown color. The PCI connectors are usually loca-
ted between the AGP and ISA connectors, are made from a white plastic
and are the same connector type that most Sound or Modem Cards are
connected. If you are still unsure which connectors are AGP and PCI,
consult your system manual to help you identify them. Plugging your gra-
phics card into an incorrect slot could damage the card, your computer, or
both. Do not try to force a card into a slot that does not accommodate it, as
it is probably the wrong slot. The diagram below should help you in identi-
fying the proper slot.
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