Preen ADG-P Series User manual

ADG-P Series
High Power Programmable DC Power Supply
User Manual
AC Power Corp. (Preen)
V 1.05 EN
The information in this document is subject to change without notice.
Copyright 2022 AC Power Corp. (Preen). All rights reserved.

Legal Notices
The information in this product manual is subject to change without notice.
AC Power Corp. makes no warranty of any kind with regard to this user manual,
including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness
for a particular purpose. AC Power Corp. shall not be held liable for errors contained
herein or direct, indirect, special, incidental or consequential damages in connection
with the furnishing, performance, or use of this material.
Copyright Notices. Copyright 2022 AC Power Corp. (Preen), all rights reserved.
Reproduction, adaptation, or translation of this document without prior written
permission is prohibited, except as allowed under the copyright laws.

Warranty
Preen’s ADG-P series High Power Programmable DC Power Supply is warranted
against defects in material and workmanship for a period of one (1) year after date of
shipment. Preen agrees to repair or replace any assembly or component found to be
defective, under normal use during this period. Preen’s obligation under this
warranty is limited solely to repairing any such product which in sole Preen’s opinion
proves to be defective within the scope of the warranty when returned to the factory
or to an authorized service center. Transportation to the factory or service center is
to be prepaid by the purchaser. Shipment should not be made without prior
authorization by Preen.
This warranty does not apply to any products repaired or altered by persons not
authorized by Preen, or not in accordance with instructions furnished by Preen. If the
product is defective as a result of misuse, improper repair, or abnormal conditions or
operations, repairs will be billed at cost.
Preen assumes no responsibility for its product being used in a hazardous or
dangerous manner either alone or in conjunction with other equipment. High voltage
used in some products may be dangerous if misused. Special disclaimers apply to
these products. Preen assumes no liability for secondary charges or consequential
damages and in any event, Preen’s liability for breach of warranty under any contract
or otherwise, shall not exceed the purchase price of the specific product shipped and
against which a claim is made.
Any recommendations made by Preen for use of its products are based upon tests
believed to be reliable, but Preen makes no warranty of the results to be obtained.
This warranty is in lieu of all other warranties, expressed or implied, and no
representative or person is authorized to represent or assume for Preen any liability
in connection with the sale of our products other than set forth herein.
AC Power Corp. (Preen)
USA
192 Technology Dr., Suite S, Irvine, CA 92618
TEL +1 949-988-7799
Taipei
3F No. 200 Gangqian Road, Neihu Dist., Taipei 114, Taiwan
TEL +886 2-2627-1899 FAX +886 2-2627-1879
www.preenpower.com

SAFETY SUMMARY
The following general safety precautions must be observed during all phases of
operation, service, and repair of this equipment. Failure to comply with these
precautions or specific WARNINGS given elsewhere in this manual will violate safety
standards of design, manufacture, and intended use of the equipment.
Preen assumes no liability for the customer‘s failure to comply with these
requirements.
1) BEFORE APPLYING POWER
Verify that the equipment is set to match with the power line input.
2) PROTECTIVE GROUNDING
Make sure to connect the equipment to the protective ground to prevent an
electric shock before turning on the power.
3) NECESSITY OF PROTECTIVE GROUNDING
Never cut off the internal or external protective grounding wire, or disconnect
the wiring of protective grounding terminal. Doing so will cause a potential
shock hazard that may bring injury to a person.
4) DO NOT OPERATE IN AN EXPLOSIVE ATMOSPHERE
Do not operate the equipment in the presence of flammable gases or fumes.

5) DO NOT REMOVE THE COVER OF THE EQUIPMENT
Hazardous voltages may be present when the covers are removed. Component
replacement and internal adjustment can be done only by qualified service
personnel.
Warning
LETHAL VOLTAGES. The equipment can supply 1600V peak at its output. DEATH on
contact may result if either the output terminals or the circuits connected to the
output are touched when the power is applied.

Table of Contents
1 General information 1-1
1.1 Introduction 1-1
1.2 Specification 1-3
1.3 Exterior 1-6
2 Installation 2-1
2.1 Unpacking and Check 2-1
2.2 User Preparation 2-1
2.3 Input & Output Connection 2-2
2.3.1 Input Connection 2-3
2.3.2 Input Wire Selection 2-3
2.3.3 Output Connection 2-5
2.3.4 Output Wire Selection 2-6
2.4 Remote Sensing Compensation (optional) 2-8
3 Local Operation 3-1
3.1 Power on procedure 3-1
3.2 Touch screen operation 3-3
3.3 General page 3-4
3.4 Constant Voltage (CV) mode 3-6
3.5 Constant Current (CC) mode 3-6
3.6 Function Page 3-7
3.6.1 Step Setting Page 3-8
3.6.2 Step Performing Page 3-10
3.6.3 Gradual setting page 3-12
3.6.4 Gradual Performing Page 3-14

3.7 Setting page 3-16
3.7.1 Time display setting 3-17
3.7.2 Language setting 3-18
3.7.3 Protection setting 3-19
3.7.4 Communication setting 3-20
3.7.5 Product information 3-21
3.8 Protection 3-22
3.8.1 Overvoltage Protection (OVP) 3-22
3.8.2 Overcurrent Protection (OCP) 3-23
3.8.3 Overtemperature Protection (OTP) 3-23
3.8.4 Input Voltage Under-Voltage Protection (Vin UVP) 3-24
3.8.5 Input Voltage Over-Voltage Protection (Vin OVP) 3-24
3.9 Error Log 3-25
4 Preen Program 4-1
4.1 RS-485/ RS-232 interface connection 4-1
4.1.1 Notice for installation 4-2
4.2 Installation and Startup 4-3
4.2.1 Installation 4-3
4.2.2 Startup 4-4
4.3 Software Interface Operation 4-7
4.3.1 Main page 4-7
4.3.2 General mode 4-9
4.3.3 Step Mode 4-10
4.3.4 Gradual Mode 4-11
4.3.5 Output Report 4-13
4.3.6 Protection settings and Output Limit Info 4-15
5 Modbus-RTU protocol 5-1
5.1 Transmission settings 5-1
5.2 Modbus protocol 5-2

5.2.1 Frame 5-2
5.2.2 ID field 5-2
5.2.3 Function code field 5-2
5.2.4 Data field 5-2
5.2.5 CRC check field 5-3
5.3 Message format in data field 5-4
5.3.1 Frame status field 5-4
5.3.2 Byte count field 5-4
5.3.3 Start address field 5-4
5.3.4 Register data field 5-5
5.4 Transmission example 5-6
5.4.1 Read register (correct) 5-6
5.4.2 Read register (error) 5-7
5.4.3 Write register (correct) 5-8
5.4.4 Write register (error) 5-9
5.5 Modbus address list 5-10
6 Calibration 6-1
6.1 Voltage Calibration 6-3
6.2 Current Calibration 6-7
6.3 Bias Calibration 6-11
7 Repair and Maintenance 7-1
7.1 Emergency Troubleshooting 7-1
7.2 Dust cleaning 7-1
7.3 Regular Maintenance 7-1
7.3.1 Daily Maintenance 7-2
7.3.2 Monthly Maintenance 7-3

1-1
1General information
1.1 Introduction
Preen’s ADG-P series is a high power programmable DC power supply with high
power density and high output power, offering great response time, high accuracy
and a wide range of output voltage/current combinations. Designed for the growing
demand of high power DC supplies, the ADG-P series is ideal for testing EV-type
motor/compressor, server power supply, fuse, circuit breaker, contactor and PV
inverter.
With output power up to 100kW per unit, the ADG-P series can offer output voltage
up to 1600V or output current up to 2500A. The 7”touch screen HMI provides
intuitive operation and data display. For communication interface, the user can select
the standard RS-485 or optional RS-232 and GPIB. With built-in STEP and GRADUAL
features, the ADG-P allows easy setup on test sequence. According to CV/CC settings
and load conditions, the ADG-P can operate as a current or voltage source. The
Remote Sensing Compensation capability effectively reduces voltage drop caused by
cable length and provides greater installation flexibility.
Mode
CV mode
CC mode
Display &
Control
7”Touch Screen HMI
PC Control Software
Waveform Display
Built-in
Simulation
Features
Voltage STEP
Current STEP
Voltage GRADUAL
Current GRADUAL
Others
Touch Screen Lock Function
Event Log
OVP Setting
OCP Setting
Remote Sensing Compensation
Reverse Energy Protection
Optional

Communication
Interfaces
RS-485 (Modbus protocol)
RS-232
Optional
GPIB
Optional
Table 1.1 Product feature

1.2 Specification
Model
30kW
ADG-P-40-750
ADG-S-40-750
ADG-P-60-500
ADG-S-60-500
ADG-P-100-300
ADG-S-100-300
ADG-P-200-150
ADG-S-200-150
ADG-P-240-125
ADG-S-240-125
ADG-P-320-94
ADG-S-320-94
50kW
ADG-P-40-1250
ADG-S-40-1250
ADG-P-60-834
ADG-S-60-834
ADG-P-100-500
ADG-S-100-500
ADG-P-200-250
ADG-S-200-250
ADG-P-240-208
ADG-S-240-208
ADG-P-320-156
ADG-S-320-156
AC Input
Voltage
3Φ3W + G 380 VAC ± 10%
(Option 200VAC/208VAC/400VAC/415VAC/440VAC/480VAC)
Frequency
47-63Hz
Power Factor
≧90% at maximum power
DC Output
Line Regulation
≦0.3%
≦0.1%
Load Regulation
≦0.3%
≦0.065%
≦0.104%
≦0.14%
Voltage Ripple (RMS)
≦0.5%
≦0.26%
≦0.19%
≦0.16%
Voltage Noise (Peak)
≦3.7%
≦2%
≦0.88%
Voltage Slew Rate*1
≦65ms
≦60ms
≦85ms
Transient Response*2
≦4-12ms
Measurement
Voltage Accuracy
0.5% F.S.
Voltage Resolution
0.1V
Current Accuracy
0.5% F.S
Current Resolution
0.1A
Protection
Type
Vin OVP, Vin UVP, OVP, OCP and OTP
OVP Range
5% - 115% from front panel
OVP Accuracy
1% F.S.
OCP Range
5% - 115% from front panel
OCP Accuracy
1% F.S.
General
Efficiency
≧87%
≧90%
Remote Sense Limits
3% maximum voltage drop from product output to load
(for product models with output voltage lower than 1000VDC)
Operational Temperature
0°C-40°C
Storage Temperature
-20°C-70°C
Humidity
0-90%(Non condensing)
Isolation
Input to product cover: 2000VAC
Dimension(H×W×D)
380V Input: 1038×600×800 mm3/40.8×23.7×31.5 inch3
200V/208V/480V Input: 1382×600×800 mm3/54.4×23.7×31.5 inch3
Weight
380V Input: approx. 222kg/493.8lbs
200V/208V/480V Input: approx. 418kg/921.5lbs
380V Input: approx. 188kg/414.5lbs
200V/208V/480V Input: approx. 388kg/855.4lbs
Table 1.2 Technical Specifications

Model
30kW
ADG-P-400-75
ADG-S-400-75
ADG-P-500-60
ADG-S-500-60
ADG-P-640-47
ADG-S-640-47
ADG-P-800-38
ADG-S-800-38
ADG-P-1000-30
ADG-S-1000-30
ADG-P-1600-18
ADG-S-1600-18
50kW
ADG-P-400-125
ADG-S-400-125
ADG-P-500-100
ADG-S-500-100
ADG-P-640-78
ADG-S-640-78
ADG-P-800-63
ADG-S-800-63
ADG-P-1000-50
ADG-S-1000-50
ADG-P-1600-31
ADG-S-1600-31
AC Input
Voltage
3Φ3W + G 380 VAC ± 10%
(Option 200VAC/208VAC/400VAC/415VAC/440VAC/480VAC)
Frequency
47-63Hz
Power Factor
≧90% at maximum power
DC Output
Line Regulation
≦0.1%
Load Regulation
≦0.032%
≦0.14%
≦0.132%
≦0.034%
≦0.02%
≦0.05%
Voltage Ripple (RMS)
≦0.13%
≦0.109%
≦0.13%
≦0.05%
≦0.08%
Voltage Noise (Peak)
≦0.88%
≦1.34%
≦0.88%
≦0.29%
≦0.27%
≦0.4%
Voltage Slew Rate*1
≦115ms
≦280ms
Transient Response*2
≦4-12ms
Measurement
Voltage Accuracy
0.5% F.S.
Voltage Resolution
0.1V
Current Accuracy
0.5% F.S
Current Resolution
0.1A
Protection
Type
Vin OVP, Vin UVP, OVP, OCP and OTP
OVP Range
5% - 115% from front panel
OVP Accuracy
1% F.S.
OCP Range
5% - 115% from front panel
OCP Accuracy
1% F.S.
General
Efficiency
≧90%
Remote Sense Limits
3% maximum voltage drop from product output to load
(for product models with output voltage lower than 1000VDC)
Operational Temperature
0°C-40°C
Storage Temperature
-20°C-70°C
Humidity
0-90%(Non condensing)
Isolation
Input to product cover: 2000VAC
Dimension(H×W×D)
380V Input: 1038×600×800 mm3/40.8×23.7×31.5 inch3
200V/208V/480V Input: 1382×600×800 mm3/54.4×23.7×31.5 inch3
Weight
380V Input: approx. 188kg/414.5lbs
200V/208V/480V Input: approx. 388kg/855.4lbs
Table 1.3 Technical Specifications

Model
75kW
ADG-P-40-1875
ADG-S-40-1875
ADG-P-60-1250
ADG-S-60-1250
ADG-P-100-750
ADG-S-60-1250
ADG-P-320-234
ADG-S-320-234
ADG-P-640-117
ADG-S-640-117
ADG-P-1000-75
ADG-S-1000-75
100kW
ADG-P-40-2500
ADG-S-40-2500
ADG-P-60-1666
ADG-S-60-1666
ADG-P-100-1000
ADG-S-100-1000
ADG-P-320-313
ADG-S-320-313
ADG-P-640-156
ADG-S-640-156
ADG-P-1000-100
ADG-S-1000-100
AC Input
Voltage
3Φ3W + G 380 VAC ± 10%
(Option 200VAC/208VAC/400VAC/415VAC/440VAC/480VAC)
Frequency
47-63Hz
Power Factor
≧90% at maximum power
DC Output
Line Regulation
≦0.1%
Load Regulation
≦0.1%
≦0.15%
≦0.15%
≦0.08%
≦0.08%
≦0.1%
Voltage Ripple (RMS)
≦1.3%
≦1.5%
≦0.1%
≦0.2%
Voltage Noise (Peak)
≦7%
≦5%
≦0.65%
≦0.35%
≦0.8%
Voltage Slew Rate*1
≦120ms
≦90ms
≦120ms
≦130ms
Transient Response*2
≦10-20ms
Measurement
Voltage Accuracy
0.5% F.S.
Voltage Resolution
0.1V
Current Accuracy
0.5% F.S
Current Resolution
0.1A
Protection
Type
Vin OVP, Vin UVP, OVP, OCP and OTP
OVP Range
5% - 115% from front panel
OVP Accuracy
1% F.S.
OCP Range
5% - 115% from front panel
OCP Accuracy
1% F.S.
General
Efficiency
≧90%
Remote Sense Limits
3% maximum voltage drop from product output to load
(for product models with output voltage lower than 1000VDC)
Operational Temperature
0°C-40°C
Storage Temperature
-20°C-70°C
Humidity
0-90%(Non condensing)
Isolation
Input to product cover: 2000VAC
Dimension(H×W×D)
380V Input: 1492×600×800 mm3/58.7×23.7×31.5 inch
200V/208V Input: 1902×600×800 / 74.8×23.7×31.5 inch
480V Input: 1837×600×800 mm3/72.3×23.7×31.5 inch
Weight
380V Input: approx. 342kg/758.4lbs
200V/208V/480V Input: approx. 622kg/1373.5lbs
380V Input: approx. 298kg/656.9lbs
200V/208V/480V Input: approx. 570kg/1256.6lbs
*1 For output voltage change from 5% to 90% at maximum power after output soft start.
*2 Recover to ±0.1% of regulated output with a 50% to 100% or 100% to 50% step load change.
*3 The weight tolerance is within ±10 kg.
All specifications are subject to change without notice.
Above specifications are for output voltage over 1%.
Table 1.4 Technical Specifications

1.3 Exterior
Product exterior of the ADG-P series —input voltage 380V with power level
30kW/50kW and 75kW/100kW are given as follows.
(a) Front-side and back-side view, 380V, 30kW/50kW
(b) Right-side and axis-side view, 380V, 30kW/50kW
Figure 1.1 Product exterior of input voltage 380V with power level 30kW/50kW
models

(a) Front-side and back-side view, 380V, 75kW/100kW
(b) Right-side and axis-side view, 380V, 75kW/100kW
Figure 1.2 Product exterior of input voltage 380V with power level 75kW/100kW models

Product exterior of the ADG-P series —input voltage 200V/208V/480V with power
level 30kW/50kW and 75kW/100kW are given as follows.
(a) Front-side and back-side view, 200V/208V/480V, 75kW/100kW
(b) Right-side and axis-side view, 200V/208V/480V, 30kW/50kW
Figure 1.3 Product exterior of input voltage 200V/208V/480V with power level
30kW/50kW models

(a) Front-side, back-side and right-side view, 200V/208V/480V, 75kW/1000kW
Figure 1.4 Product exterior of input voltage 200V/208V/480V with power level
75kW/1000kW models

This page is intentionally left blank.

2-1
2Installation
2.1 Unpacking and Check
Each ADG-P series DC power supply has been carefully tested and taken every
reasonable precaution to ensure that product is not damaged before shipping,
however some damages might occur on the product during shipping. Please inspect
the product carefully after unpacking and save all packing materials until inspection
is complete.
Should any damage be found, please contact the shipping company and Preen, and
provide photos of the damage. Do not return the product to the factory without
obtaining the prior Return Merchandise Authorization (RMA) acceptance from Preen.
2.2 User Preparation
1. The product should be installed in indoor and the environment should be dry,
air-circulated and little dust. The ambient temperature around the product
should be lower than 40˚C. Stay away from liquid, flammable gases, corrosive
substance or heat sources and avoid direct sunlight.
2. Due to the heavy weight, the location for installation must be stable and secure,
and the product is better to be placed on the level ground.
3. For removal and installation of the front door, the front side of the product
should be space with at least 105 cm length. For regular maintenance and
proper ventilation, 80 cm/60 cm clearance from the rear/top side of the
product is required. Do not block the cooling fan opening in case of the internal
temperature getting too high and adversely affect product life.

2.3 Input & Output Connection
For input/output connection, please remove the front door of the product enclosure
which is fixed via screws, the terminals of AC input and DC output are inside the front
door. For safety requirement, ensure that the product and the DUT are switched off
before connection, and screw the front door back after all connections is completed.
Figure 2.1 Remove the front door from the product enclosure
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