REL Acoustics G1 Mk II User manual


Operang Instrucons for the
G1 Mk II
Sub-Bass
System

2
Cauon Marking Explanaon
The lightning ash with arrowhead symbol within an equilateral triangle is intended to alert the user
to the presence of un-insulated dangerous voltage within the product’s enclosure that may be of
sucient magnitude to constute a risk of electric shock to persons.
The exclamaon point within an equilateral triangle is intended to alert the user to the presence
of important operang and maintenance (servicing) instrucons in the literature accompanying
the appliance.

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3
1 Read all of these instrucons.
2 Save these instrucons for future use.
3 Heed all warnings.
4 Follow all instrucons.
5 Do not use this apparatus near water.
6 Clean only with automove polish and micro ber cloth.
7 Install in accordance with the manufacturer’s instrucons.
8 Do not install near any heat sources such as radiators, heat registers, stoves or other apparatus (including
ampliers) that produce heat.
9 Do not defeat the safety purpose of the grounding-type plug. A grounding type plug has two blades and
a third grounding prong. The third prong is provided for your safety. If the provided plug does not t into
your outlet, consult and electrician for replacement of the obsolete outlet.
10 Protect the power cord from being walked on or pinched parcularly at plugs, convenience receptacles,
and the point where they exit from the apparatus.
11 Only use aachments/accessories specied by the manufacturer.
12 Use only with a cart, stand, tripod, bracket, or table specied by the manufacturer, or sold with the
apparatus. When a cart is used, use cauon when moving the cart/apparatus combinaon to avoid injury
from p-over.
13 Unplug this apparatus during lightning storms or when unused for long periods of me.
14 Refer all servicing to qualied service personnel. Servicing is required when the apparatus has been
damaged in any way, such as power-supply cord or plug is damaged, liquid has been spilled or objects
have fallen into the apparatus, the apparatus has been exposed to rail or moisture, does not operate
normally, or has been dropped.
Cauon: Any changes or modicaons not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance
could void the user’s authority to operate this equipment.
Important Safety Instrucons

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Warning
To reduce the risk of re or electric shock, do not expose this apparatus to rain or moisture.
The apparatus shall not be exposed to dripping or splashing and no objects lled with liquids, such as vases,
shall be placed on apparatus.
The mains plus is used as disconnect device. The mains plug of the apparatus should not be obstructed OR
should be easily accessed during intended use. To be completely disconnected from the power input, the
mains plug of the apparatus shall me disconnected from the mains.
An appliance with a protecve earth terminal should be connected to a mains outlet with a protecve
earth connecon.
Design Safety
This apparatus is supplied with a detachable mains cord. For 230V operaon a 5A fuse is ed in the
socket, for 120V operaon a 10A fuse is ed. Should the fuse need to be replaced use a similar rated
fuse approved to ASTA or BSI 362 standards. Do not use without the fuse cover in place. Replacement fuse
covers are available from your distributor.

5
Aenon Explicaon Marquage
L’éclair avec le symbole de pointe de èche dans un triangle équilatéral est desné à alerter
l’ulisateur de la présence de non isolée tension dangereuse à l’intérieur de l’enceinte du
produit qui peut être d’une ampleur susante pour constuer un risque d’électrocuon pour
les personnes.
Le point d’exclamaon dans un triangle équilatéral est desné à alerter l’ulisateur de la
présence d’instrucons dans la documentaon accompagnant l’appareil exploitaon et de
maintenance (entreen).

6
1 Lisez aenvement ces instrucons.
2 Conservez ces instrucons.
3 Respectez tous les averssements.
4 Suivez toutes les instrucons.
5 Ne pas uliser cet appareil près de l’eau.
6 Neoyez seulement avec du vernis automobile et ssu microbre.
7 Installer conformément aux instrucons du fabricant.
8 Ne pas installer près de sources de chaleur telles que des radiateurs, registres de chaleur, poêles ou
autres appareils (y compris les amplicateurs) qui produisent de la chaleur.
9 Ne pas contourner le disposif de sécurité de la prise de terre. Une che de terre a deux lames et une
troisième broche de mise à la terre. La troisième broche est fournie pour votre sécurité. Si la che fournie
ne rentre pas dans votre prise, consultez un électricien pour le remplacement de la prise obsolète.
10 Protégez le cordon d’alimentaon ne soit piéné ou pincé, en parculier au niveau des ches, des prises
de courant, et le point de sore de l’appareil.
11 Ulisez uniquement des xaons / accessoires spéciés par le fabricant.
12 Ulisez seulement avec un chariot, stand, trépied, support ou table spécié par le fabricant, ou vendu
avec l’appareil. Lorsque vous ulisez un chariot, soyez prudent lorsque vous déplacez l’ensemble
chariot / appareil pour éviter les blessures en cas de chute.
13 Débranchez cet appareil pendant un orage ou lorsqu’il est inulisé storsm pour de longues périodes de temps.
14 Conez toute réparaon à un personnel qualié. Une réparaon est nécessaire lorsque l’appareil a été
endommagé de quelque façon que ce cordon d’alimentaon ou la che est endommagé, du liquide a
été renversé ou des objets sont tombés dans l’appareil, l’appareil a été exposé à rail ou à l’humidité, ne
fonconne pas normalement, ou a été échappé.
Aenon: Tout changement ou modicaon non expressément approuvés par la pare responsable de
la conformité pourraient annuler l’autorité de l’ulisateur à uliser cet équipement.
Informaons Importantes Relaves a la Securite

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Averssement
Cet arcle est lourd. Pour éviter tout risque de blessure, prendre soin lors de la manipulaon.
L’appareil ne doit pas être exposé à des éclaboussures et aucun objet rempli de liquide, comme des vases,
ne doit être placé sur l’appareil.
Les conduites Plus est ulisé comme disposif de déconnexion. La che de l’appareil ne doit pas être
obstruée OU doit être facilement accessible pendant l’ulisaon. Pour être complètement déconnecté de
l’alimentaon électrique, le cordon d’alimentaon de l’appareil doit me débranché.
Un appareil avec une borne de terre doit être branché sur une prise de courant en étant relié à la terre.
Sécurité Design
Cet appareil est livré avec un cordon amovible cordon. Pour le fonconnement d’un fusible de 230V 5A
est montée dans la douille, pour le fonconnement de 120V un fusible de 10A est monté. Si le fusible doit
être remplacé ulisaon un fusible similaire approuvé pour ASTA ou BSI normes 362. Ne pas uliser sans le
couvercle de fusible en place. Les couvercles de rechange sont disponibles auprès de votre distributeur.
FCC STATEMENT
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operaon is subject to the following two condions:
(1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and
(2) This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operaon.
NOTE: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital Device, pursuant to Part 15 of the
FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protecon against harmful interference in a residenal installaon.
This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the
instrucons, may cause harmful interference to radio communicaons. However, there is no guarantee that the interference will
not occur in a parcular installaon. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television recepon, which
can be determined by turning the equipment o and on, the user is encouraged to try and correct the interference by one or
more of the following measures:
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
Increase the separaon between the equipment and receiver.
Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit dierent from that to which the receiver is connected.
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.

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Thank you for your purchase of our G1 Mk II. This is a special product to us, part of the growing REL Reference
family of products along with the No. 25 that commemorates our 25th year of producing the nest Sub-Bass
Systems extant. Mk II includes a host of running improvements made along the journey of the original G1
and adds new driver and limiter technologies that we have realized just in the last few months leading up
to producon. Reference designs are intended to dene the state of the Sub-Bass art in several key areas
including, speed, pitch denion, clarity, dynamic acceleraon and depth of bass extension.
The result of this cumulave group of improvements is a design that retains the speed, clarity and deep
bass of the original and adds signicant improvements in sheer output, scale, richness and the dynamic
ability to track large scale pieces with greater taclity and ease. We invite you to carefully dial in your new
reference unit or –if your system and room merit this– mul-unit vercal stacks of G1 Mk II’s.
Please take your me, these products are the result of decades of experience. Enjoy the journey, set-up and
dial-in is crical in state of the art audio systems and the G1 Mk II is a true thoroughbred so taking one’s
me is crical. Listen for even small movements to obtain the best balance of speed, richness and extension.
The high end is a journey and these products that invite careful inspecon, set-up and maximizaon of
performance –such as the G1 Mk II confers– oen become the bedrock upon which great systems are built.
Enjoy,
John Hunter
Dear G1 Mk II Owner

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1 .1/LFE RCA Input: Used to connect to the .1/LFE output of a surround-sound processor.
2 .1/LFE RCA Output: Used to connect or “daisy chain” another REL G1 Mk II in tandem.
3 Le & Right Channel Low-Level RCA Input: Used to connect low-level signals to the sub-bass system from
the output of a preamplier, integrated amplier or receiver. (For home cinema use, use .1/LFE input).
4 Power Pilot Light: Power On/O indicator.
5 .1/LFE Balanced Input: Balanced (XLR connector) version of .1/LFE Input. For use only with fully
balanced cables.
6 .1/LFE Balanced Output: Balanced (XLR connector) version of .1/LFE Output. For use only with fully
balanced cables.
7 High-Level Input (Neutrik Speakon): Used to connect to the main front amplier speaker terminals.
8 High-Level Output (Neutrik Speakon): Used to connect or “daisy chain” another REL G1 Mk II in tandem.
9 Power On/O Switch: Use to turn unit on or o.
10 IEC Mains Socket: Fused mains (AC) input socket that accepts detachable power cord.
Remote Control
1 Crossover: Used to adjust crossover frequency. Variable between 20-90Hz.
2 .1/LFE Level: Used to adjust output level when using .1/LFE input from a surround-sound processor.
3 Hi/Lo Level: Volume control for HI/LO input. Use to adjust output when using either HI Level or LO Level
input. Do not use both simultaneously.
4 Phase: Used to set phase 0-180 degrees.
5 Security: Used to lock remote sengs. To extend baery life of the remote, always leave the toggle
switch in the locked posion when not in use.
REL G1 Mk II Rear Panel Connecon Legend

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89
10
1 2 3
4
5 6
7
1
2 3
4
5

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High-Level Input
Connecons should be made to the same binding post on main amplier as the main speakers. Red to
amplier main right speaker red terminal, yellow to amplier main le speaker red terminal and black to
amplier main speaker black terminal, right or le but not both. Plug the Neutrik® Speakon® plug into the
HIGH-LEVEL Speakon® socket.
.1 Input
This requires a RCA to RCA or XLR to XLR cable and is a dedicated true .1 channel. This circuit therefore
eliminates the normal Natural RollO™ Crossover and passes the .1 low-level signal through with only the
required 120Hz fourth-order lter.
Low-Level Input
The RCA inputs allow for convenonal connecon from a preamplier and should be used in the rare event
that a high-level connecon proves incompable. Plug one end of the RCA to RCA cables into the LOW-LEVEL
INPUT jacks of the REL and the other end into the le and right channel output of your preamplier.
Phase Switch
Used to set phase. Phase Switch on remote control is momentary. Refer to display for 0 or 180 degree status.
Phase selecon aects high-level, low-level and .1/LFE inputs.
PHASE SELECTION AFFECTS BOTH HIGH AND LOW LEVEL INPUTS
Crossover is always engaged for high and low-level inputs. The .1/LFE signal does not pass through the
crossover circuit.
Connecvity and Funconality

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LED Display
An LED display is located on the lower front of G1 Mk II. All funcons that are user adjustable via the remote
control can be seen here. The display reverts to o a few seconds aer adjustment.
Remote Control Baery Installaon
G1 Mk II’s Remote Control Unit requires two AAA baeries. These are not installed but are supplied. To
install or replace baeries in the Remote Control Unit, rst remove the boom aluminum cover by using the
supplied 2.5mm Hex key to loosen the two visible screws. With the boom cover removed, you will see a
baery holder, which will accept two AAA baeries. Follow the images on the holder for proper orientaon
of the baeries. Aer installing the baeries, test the unit by seng the SECURITY switch to UNLOCK and
turning one of the knobs. If the baeries are installed properly, you will see one of the red LEDs on the
remote control’s front panel illuminate. Replace the boom cover and ghten the two screws using the
supplied Hex key. Baery life can be extended if the SECURITY toggle switch is le in the LOCK posion
when the Remote Control is not in use.
Remote Control Address Selecon
The remote control unit provides an address selecon funcon to allow mulple Sub-Bass Systems to be
used in an audio system with a separate remote control for each. Addionally, if the remote control of the
G1 Mk II interacts with any other piece of equipment in your system or if other remotes interact with your
G1 Mk II, the address can be changed to avoid unwanted interacon. See Using the Remote Control to
Address Mulple Sub-Bass Systems in the nest manual Secon Connecng Up.

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Always switch o your system before disconnecng any wires.
To increase the versality of connecng up, the G1 Mk II models have three separate inputs. A high-level
input socket, a .1/LFE input consisng of both RCA and XLR connectors, and a low-level input that includes
two RCA sockets for stereo input. This is to facilitate use with both two-channel stereo systems and AV
surround sound systems.
The high-level, unbalanced, dual-channel (stereo) input is via a Neutrik® Speakon® connector is designed to
accept the stereo (two-channel) signals from the speaker terminals of your receiver, integrated amplier or
basic amplier. This has the advantage of ensuring that your subwoofer receives exactly the same signal as
the main speakers, which means that the character of the bass from the main system is carried forward into
the Sub-Bass System.
This is a very important point and together with REL’s Natural RollO™ circuitry, ensures far superior system
integraon of the Sub-Bass System with the main system.
To engage the Neutrik® Speakon® plug, insert fully into socket and rotate clockwise unl locked.
To remove the Neutrik® Speakon® plug, grip body of plug, place thumb on chrome lever, move lever
backwards, rotate plug anclockwise quarter turn and withdraw.
There are two RCA sockets for low-level connecon to the output of a stereo preamplier or receiver.
Another single RCA socket connect to the .1/LFE output of a home cinema processor.
HIGH-LEVEL and .1/LFE inputs can be used simultaneously. The benets are two-fold when used with a
home cinema processor. The low-level input reproduces the .1/LFE channel and the high-level connecon
underpins the main front speakers. The main front speakers should be set to the ‘large’ opon on the
processor. See “theatre Applicaons” for more informaon.
Connecng Up

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REL Set-Up Made Simple
REL products are not tradional subwoofers, but true Sub-Bass Systems. A REL is designed to augment the
performance of “full range” speaker systems in order to provide, in certain cases, linear response below
15Hz. Therefore, for the moment, please set aside everything you’ve been taught about subwoofers and
how they are integrated into a stereo or home cinema system. REL Sub-Bass Systems set-up and posioning
diers from convenonal subwoofers. A REL will take advantage of physics and room acouscs to provide
deep pressurizaon as no tradional subwoofer can. It is important that you bring to the set-up process a
willingness to do things a lile dierently in order to obtain these superior results. The end result of your
labors will be an uerly seamless integraon of true deep bass to a sound system, regardless of the main
speakers’ low bass capability.
Basic set-up should take no more than ten to een minutes to accomplish once connected.
Two Things Before You Begin
1 It is helpful to know that you will almost always connect the REL to the input on the rear panel labeled
“HIGH-LEVEL INPUT.” This connecon is made using the supplied 32’ 10” (10 meters) cable, the bare
leads of which connect to the speaker output terminals of the power amplier. The easy and foolproof
connecon at the REL is done with a Neutrik® Speakon® connector. The purpose of connecng to the
speaker output terminals is one of the unique secrets of REL’s success. By connecng to the High Level
input on the REL from the amplier, you build forward the sonic signature of your main system, including
the tonal balance and ming cues of the enre electronics chain. In this way, the REL is fed the exact
signal that is fed to the main speakers.
2 When possible, the REL should be placed in one of the corners behind the speakers. Remember, we are
dealing with true LOW bass pressurizaon with RELs. Low bass pressurizaon below 40Hz is best derived
from corner placement, where the most linear and ecient low bass can be produced because the
subwoofer is able to take advantage of the tangenal (corner-to-corner) axis which is typically the
longest axis in a room.

Connecng and Seng Up
High-level connecon, using the enclosed cable with the Neutrik® Speakon® connector, is always the rst
choice. This connecon can be made without aecng the performance of the amplier because the REL’s
amplier input impedance is 150,000 ohms, in eect producing NO addional load on the rest of your system.
• The standard high-level hook up procedure is: aach the red wire to the amplier’s right posive speaker
output terminal; aach the yellow wire to the amplier’s le posive speaker output terminal; aach the
black wire to whichever of the amplier’s ground output terminals is convenient; plug the Speakon®
connector into the Sub-Bass System’s high-level input.
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Standard High-Level

• For dierenal (i.e. fully balanced) ampliers using one REL, simply use the standard connecng scheme
with the excepon of NOT connecng the black wire to a negave speaker terminal. Instead, it should
rst be allowed to “oat” or hang down without connecon to ANY terminal. Should hum occur using this
method, please try connecng to an unused RCA connector on the rear of a preamp or amplier. Please
contact your dealer should there be any quesons concerning this or any other hookup procedure.
NOTE: G1 Mk II models are equipped with internal circuitry to allow connecon to many Class-D (digital)
ampliers. Warning: Do NOT connect the Black wire to the main Class D power amplier’s speaker ground
terminal. Some Class D ampliers produce posive voltage at the amplier’s speaker ground terminal
(black) and connecng the REL’s ground will produce an undesirable shorng to ground. If connecng to
a Class-D amplier, follow the above connecon procedure for dierenal ampliers.
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Dierenal (i.e. Fully Balanced)

• When connecng RELs to Mono Bloc ampliers (2) RELs, one for each amplier, must be used.
Connect the black wire of each REL to the negave speaker terminal of the corresponding amplier
channel; twist together the red and yellow wires of each REL separately and connect each pair to the
posive speaker terminal of the corresponding amplier channel. In some instances, this will result
in exceponally high gain (output) from the RELs. If it seems simply too high in gain, please remove
either the red or yellow wire from the twisted pair. This will reduce output by half and restore a
natural dynamic.
If the amplier is of balanced dierenal design, please follow the instrucons in the secon above labeled
Dierenal Connecon.
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Mono Bloc
Mono Bloc Dierenal

• If connecng a single REL as a dedicated centre channel sub, an insider p is to consider connecng to
the rear of the speaker, rather than roung the REL High-Level enable all the way back to the amplier.
Connect the black wire of the REL to the negave centre channel speaker terminal; twist together the red
and yellow wires and connect this paired cable (red/yellow paired together) to the posive centre channel
speaker terminal.
• If connecng a REL as a dedicated rear channel sub, connect the black wire of the REL to either the le
rear or right rear negave speaker terminal; connect the yellow wire to the le rear posive speaker
terminal; connect the red wire to the right rear posive speaker terminal. If the amplier is of balanced
dierenal design, please follow the instrucons in the secon above labeled Dierenal Connecon.
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Dedicated Center Channel
Dedicated Rear Channel

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Low-level connecon (via RCA connectors) is always an opon if high-level connecon is not possible. When
connecng to the low-level inputs in a system in which high-level connecon is not possible, such as if using
internally-amplied speakers, connect le and right RCA cables between the LOW-LEVEL INPUT jacks of the
REL and the le and right channel outputs of your preamplier.
When connecng to a home cinema system where there is a .1/LFE channel output, connect a single RCA to
RCA or XLR to XLR cable between the sub output of the processor/receiver and the .1/LFE input jacks on the REL.
1 Posioning: The opmal posion for a single REL G1 Mk II is in one of the corners behind the main
speakers. This posion provides 9 dB of mechanical amplicaon and allows for the most linear true low
bass wave launch, owing to the ability to tune the REL’s crossover to the longest distance in the room in
order to produce the longest, therefore lowest frequency, bass waves.
1a Stereo Set-Up of G1 Mk II: (see page 20 through 23 for Stereo Set-Up procedure). When this step has
been completed, proceed to Number 2, immediately below.
2 The Process: To begin the set-up process, choose a piece of music that has a repeve bass line that is
very low in frequency. We suggest track 4 from the soundtrack to Sneakers (Columbia CK 53146). This has
a repeve bass drum throughout that gives you plenty of me to move the woofer around, but more
importantly, the venue was quite large for this recording, and therefore it has a very deep and large-scale
bass signature. This track is perfect for the set-up process and should be played at the highest reasonable
level expected for system playback.
Working with a partner, one in the listening posion and one at the REL manipulang the controls, is
the most eecve and ecient way to set up the REL. If working alone, the inial steps in the set-up can
be very eecvely carried out from the locaon of the REL. Trying to ignore all other music in the track,
listen for the bass drum and its eect on the listening room.
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