Renogy Firefly User manual

The Renogy Firefly
20W Portable Solar System
RNG Group Inc. (Renogy)
14288 Central Ave., Suite A Chino, CA 91710
1-800-330-8678

1
Product Description
The Renogy Firefly 20W portable solar system combines highly efficient Renogy Solar Panels, a
solar charger, a power inverter and a Lithium Polymer battery into a robust, waterproof case
creating an easy-to-use, ‘plug and play’back-up system.
This system is specifically designed for mobile off-grid applications, where space and weight
limitations are abundant. The Renogy Firefly 20W portable solar system is the perfect system for
emergencies providing up to 175 Watt-hours of energy. The built-in solar charge controller allows
the expansion of an additional 12v solar panel (Max. 50w).
Components
Figure 1. Properties of the 20w Firefly portable solar system
Latches
Pull to open
Top bezel
Hinge
Body
Solar Panels
LED Flashlight
LED Flashlight
switch
Display
Handle
Gasket
Main switch
Door lock
I/O access door

2
Using the accessories
Open the I/O access door by setting the door locks to the “OPEN” position.
It is recommended that the unit is placed horizontally as shown in Figure 1.
Figure 2. Accessories
Flip the Main switch to the ON position, this will turn on the digital display.
AC Output
AC Input (2-pin inlet)
12V Cigarette Output
AC Output Switch
DC Output Switch
5V USB Outputs
12V Outputs
DC Input (Solar)
Exhaust vents
OFF ON

3
AC output
Once the Main switch is ON, press the AC output switch to turn the internal inverter on.
Figure 3. Turning ON the AC output
When the AC output is turned ON, the LCD display will light up blue, and “AC OUT” along
with the light bulb icon will be shown.
Figure 4. Digital Display when AC output is ON
The AC output can now be used. The maximum load it can handle is 120 Watts. Please
do not overload the output, doing so may damage the unit. Please turn OFF the AC
output when not in use. Inverters have small idle power consumption, leaving the
switch ON will drain the battery over time.
AC Output Switch

4
DC output
With Main switch is ON, press the DC output switch to turn the internal inverter on.
Figure 5. Turning ON the DC output
When the DC output is turned ON, the LCD display will light up blue, and “DC OUT”
along with the light bulb icon will be shown.
Figure 6. Digital Display when DC output is ON
The DC output can now be used. Please limit the current load for each DC output. Please
do not overload the output, doing so may damage the unit. Please turn OFF the DC
output when not in use. Figure 7 shows the maximum current per DC output.
DC Output Switch

5
Figure 7. Maximum current ratings for DC outputs
AC and DC outputs
The AC and DC outputs can be ON at the same time. When the Main switch is ON, press
the AC output switch and then the DC output switch (or vice versa) to turn both outputs
on.
When both outputs are turned ON, the LCD display will light up blue, and “DC OUT” and
“AC OUT” along with the light bulb icon will be shown.
Figure 8. Digital Display when both outputs are ON
Please turn OFF the AC and DC outputs when not in use.
12V, 8A Max.
5V, 2A Max.
12V, 5A Max.

6
Flashlight
The 20w Firefly portable solar system has a built-in flashlight. To use the flashlight, flip
the Main switch to the ON position, this will turn on the digital display.
Then press the flashlight switch located next to the left latch.
The first press on the switch is going to activate Lighting Mode. A second press will
activate SOS Mode (for emergency situations). Finally, a third press will turn OFF the
flashlight.
OFF ON

7
Charging
Charging via Solar
If not planning on using the unit while charging with solar, make sure that the Main
switch is in the OFF position.
Find a dry and sunny location that is free from overhanging tree branches, obstructions
or shading. Unclip the two latches on the side of the unit and open the top cover
completely as shown in Figure 9.
Figure 9. Charging via solar panels
When charging with the built-in 2x10w solar modules, it will take about 13 hours to fully
recharge the internal battery.
OFF ON

8
Charging with additional solar panels
To speed up the charging time, a 12V solar panel can be used at the DC input terminal
with a maximum of input of 50 Watts.
Figure 10. Adding external solar panel
Male DC Power Plug
2.5 mm inner diameter
5.5 mm outer diameter
12V Solar Panel
Compatible solar panels:
Renogy 10w Mono
Renogy 20w Mono
Renogy 30w Mono
Additional panels*:
Renogy 50w Mono
Renogy 50w Poly
*Requires MC4 to SAE Adapter
MC4 to SAE Adapter

9
Additional Solar panel
Charge Time
10w
10 hours
20w
7.5 hours
30w
6 hours
50w
4.5 hours
Table 1 Charging times with additional solar panel
If planning on using the unit while charging with solar, make sure that the Main switch is
in the ON position. Then turn ON the desired output. AC and DC outputs can also be
used while the unit is being charged by solar however, limit the current output to the
values mentioned earlier.
Charging via AC
When charging via AC 2-pin inlet, make sure that the Main Switch is in the OFF position.
It is recommended that when charging via AC input do not use the AC and DC output
terminals.
Connect the 2-pin inlet AC cable that is included with the unit. The unit can be charged
in vertical or horizontal position. Figure 11 shows the unit being charged horizontally
with the AC cable.
OFF ON

10
Figure 11. Charging via AC power cable
It will take about 5 hours to fully recharge the internal battery. Do not cover or block the
exhaust vents when charging with the AC cable. The unit can be left plugged in once
the battery is fully charged. This will maintain the battery when the unit is not in
operation.
State of Charge
When charging with the solar panel (s) or with AC power, the display will turn on, and
after a few seconds the backlight will turn off.
Figure 12. Digital display charging motion
The display will show a “charging motion” when charging via solar panel (s) or AC
power. The state of charge is shown by percentage, and by the battery icon. Each bar in
the battery icon represents about 20% of charge. Once the battery is fully charged, the
“charging motion” will stop, and the state of charge will remain at 100%.

11
Troubleshooting
AC output load exceeded the maximum rating of the inverter:
If the AC output load exceed the maximum power rating of 150 Watts, the internal
inverter will shut off to avoid damaging the unit. When this happens, the digital display
will show a flashing “ERROR” message with a sad face light bulb icon as shown in Figure
13. The “AC OUT” text will flash as well.
Figure 13. AC output error message
To clear the message, disconnect all the load (s) and press the AC output switch to turn
the inverter on to restore power.
Once the AC output button is pressed, the message should be gone and the system
should be back to normal.
AC Output Switch

12
DC output load exceeded the maximum current rating:
If the DC outputs exceed the maximum current rating shown in Table 4, the DC output
will shut off to avoid damaging the unit. When this happens, the digital display will show
a flashing “ERROR” message with a sad face light bulb icon as shown in Figure 14. The
“DC OUT” text will flash as well.
Figure 14. AC output error message
To clear the message, disconnect all the load (s) and press the AC output switch to turn
the inverter on to restore power.
Once the DC output button is pressed, the message should be gone and the system
should be back to normal.
AC output load exceeded the maximum rating while DC output is on (or vice versa):
If one of the outputs overloads while the other is in operation, the digital display will
only flash the “ERROR” message and flash the output that has encountered the issue.
Please correct the issue as described above.
Unit won’t power on:
If the unit won’t power on, try to flip the Main switch ON and OFF a couple times to
check if there is a connection issue. If the unit still won’t power on please call Renogy
Technical Support to find a possible resolution.
DC Output Switch

13
Unit not charging with the built-in solar panels:
If the unit is not detecting the solar panels, make sure that the unit is not shaded or that
the unit is not being blocked from sunlight. If the unit is exposed to full sunlight and still
won’t charge via solar please call Renogy Technical Support to find a possible resolution.
Unit not charging with external solar panel:
Please make sure that the DC power plug is in the right socket, and that is making
proper connection. Make sure that the solar panel is not shaded or that is not being
blocked from sunlight. If none of the above fixes the problem, please call Renogy
Technical Support to find a possible resolution.
Unit not charging via AC power cord:
Please make sure that the AC power plug is making proper connection. Make sure that
both end plugs are all the way in. If none of above fixes the problem, please call Renogy
Technical Support to find a possible resolution.

14
Do’s and Don’ts
Do’s:
Clean the built-in solar panels when dirty with window cleaner or with a wet cloth.
Store the unit in a dry place free from moisture, heat, and water.
Ensure the solar panels are exposed to sufficient light –ideally position them to
face the sun directly.
Don’ts:
Store or place the unit near fire or places that can achieve higher temperatures.
Doing so may cause damage to the unit internals, and or battery explosion.
Submerge the unit under water. Although the unit is not waterproof, it is water
resistant as long as the accessory door is closed.
Leave the unit outside when raining.
Overload the AC or DC outputs. Follow the power and current ratings mentioned
earlier in this manual.
Warnings
Keep the unit away from small children. Allow only adults to use the unit.
Do not dismantle or modify the system. Doing so, can result in damage to the unit
and or onto your-self. Any modifications that will alter the device will void the
warranty.
In case of a hazard or emergency, turn OFF the unit immediately.

15
Specifications
Solar Panels
Description
Parameter
Maximum Power
10W (x2)
Cell Type
Monocrystalline
Operating Temperature
−40°F to +185°F
Table 2 Solar panels specifications
Built-in Electrical Components
Component
Parameter
Power inverter
150w, AC 110V, 60 Hz
Battery
Lithium Polymer 12.1V, 16 Ah
Charge Controller
12V, 10A (rated current)
LED Flashlight
3W, lighting mode, SOS mode
Table 3 Built-in electrical components
Accessories
Accessory
Parameter
110VAC output
120w Max.
110VAC input
110VAC
12VDC power plug outputs
5A Max.
12VDC cigarette socket
8A Max.
Solar input
23VDC Max. 50w Max.
5VDC USB output
2A Max.
Table 4 Accessories parameters
Physical Properties
Value
Parameter
Weight
10.8 lbs.
Dimension
15.75 x 12.20 x 4.13 inches
Package size
17.13 x 13.19 x 5.31 inches
Table 5 Physical properties

16
Thank you for your interest in the products and services of RNG Group Inc. The
products manufactured by RNG Group Inc. (the “Warrantor”) is warranted to be free from
defects in workmanship and materials under normal use and service. The warranty is in
effect from the date of purchase by the user (the “Purchaser”). The warranty covers
substantial defects in material or workmanship including but not limited to: solar panels,
charge controllers, battery inverters, wiring, accessories, etc.
Warranty period for various components:
Renogy brand solar panels
(Monocrystalline and polycrystalline
models 150W and below, exclude
bendable models)
5 year product material and workmanship warranty
5 year 95% output warranty
10 year 90% output warranty
25 year 80% output warranty
Renogy brand solar panels
(Monocrystalline and polycrystalline
models 240W and above)
10 year product material and workmanship warranty
5 year 95% output warranty
10 year 90% output warranty
25 year 80% output warranty
Renogy brand solar panels (Suitcase
models excluding charge controller and
wires)
5 year product material and workmanship warranty
5 year 95% output warranty
10 year 90% output warranty
25 year 80% output warranty
Renogy brand solar panels (bendable
models)
5 year product material and workmanship warranty
Renogy brand charge controllers
1 year product material and workmanship warranty
Renogy brand battery inverters
3 year product material and workmanship warranty
Renogy brand mounting hardware and
wiring
1 year product material and workmanship warranty
Other Renogy brand products (LED &
camping gear)
1 year product and material workmanship warranty
Please note that all outsourced products will not be covered by RNG Group Inc.
limited warranty. Instead, outsourced products will be covered under the original
manufacturer’s warranty, if applicable.
RNG Group Inc. Limited Warranty
www.Renogy.com
RENOGY is a trademark of RNG Group Inc.
2015 RNG Group Inc. All rights reserved.

17
For warranty outside the United States, the Purchaser should contact the Warrantor for
specific warranty claims.
The warranty extends only to the original purchaser of the Warrantor’s products.
Products or components that have been serviced or replaced under their warranty period
do not receive extended warranties. Instead, the serviced/replaced products will abide to
the original warranty period issued when first purchased.
The warranty does NOT cover any failures that result from incorrect handling, product
modifications, installation, natural elements, excessive or deficient energy supply,
chemicals, or improper troubleshooting. It is the sole responsibility of the Purchaser to
communicate to the Warrantor of any issues experienced with the product. If the
Warrantor determines that the problem with the product is not due to a manufacturing or
workmanship defect, then the Purchaser is responsible for all costs necessary to repair
and transport the product back to the original Purchaser.
If the Purchaser experiences any difficulty with a potentially defective product, it is their
responsibility to contact the Warrantor’s Technical Support Team. The technicians will
offer steps and procedures to repair a product or require the Purchaser to ship the
product to the Technical Team if needed. Based on the outcome, the warranty service
will then be in effect.
The Warrantor does not make any other warranties or conditions not explicitly
defined on this page. Under no circumstances will the Warrantor, its employees,
and its representatives be liable or responsible for any loss of use, business
interruption, lost profits, lost data, and indirect/special/incidental consequential
damage of any kind regardless of the form of action. They are neither liable for
injury to any persons or property incurred through the use or sale of the
equipment. The Warrantor assumes no liability for incidental or consequential
damages of any kind.
RNG Group Inc. (the “Warrantor”)
14288 Central Ave,
Chino, CA 91710
Phone: [phone]
Fax: [phone]
Email:
-General Inquiries: [e-mail]
-Sales Inquiries: [e-mail]
-Technical Support Inquiries: [e-mail]
-Customer Services Inquiries: [e-mail]
RENOGY is a trademark of RNG Group Inc.
2015 RNG Group Inc. All rights reserved.