Rohde & Schwarz FSVA3000 User manual

R&S®FSVA3000/
R&S®FSV3000
Signal and Spectrum
Analyzer
Getting Started
1330807302
Version 07
(=NÞ×2)
Sie haben Fragen oder wünschen eine Beratung? Angebotsanfrage unter 07121 / 51 50 50 oder über [email protected]
Distributed by:

This manual applies to the following R&S®FSV3000 and R&S®FSVA3000 models
with firmware version 1.60 and higher:
●R&S®FSV3004 (1330.5000K04) / R&S®FSVA3004 (1330.5000K05)
●R&S®FSV3007 (1330.5000K07) / R&S®FSVA3007 (1330.5000K08)
●R&S®FSV3013 (1330.5000K13) / R&S®FSVA3013 (1330.5000K14)
●R&S®FSV3030 (1330.5000K30) / R&S®FSVA3030 (1330.5000K31)
●R&S®FSV3044 (1330.5000K43) / R&S®FSVA3044 (1330.5000K44)
In addition to the base unit, the following options are described:
●R&S®FSV3-B3, Audio Demodulator (1330.3765.02)
●R&S®FSV3-B4, OCXO frequency reference (1330.3794.02)
●R&S®FSV3-B5, Additional Interfaces (1330.3820.02)
●R&S®FSV3-B6, 10Gbit/s LAN interface (1330.3913.02)
●R&S®FSV3-B10, External generator control (1330.3859.02)
●R&S®FSV3-B11, YIG preselector bypass (1330.3865.02)
●R&S®FSV3-B20, Removable hard drive (1330.3971.02)
●R&S®FSV3-B24, Preamplifier (1330.4049.XX)
●R&S®FSV3-B25, Electronic attenuator (1330.4078.02)
●R&S®FSV3-B40, 40 MHz analysis bandwidth extension (1330.4103.02)
●R&S®FSV3-B114, enhanced computing power (1330.4910.02)
●R&S®FSV3-B200, 200 MHz analysis bandwidth extension (1330.4132.02)
●R&S®FSV3-B400, 400 MHz analysis bandwidth extension (1330.7154.02) /
R&S®FSV3-U400 (1330.7183.02)
●R&S®FSV3-B1000, 1 GHz analysis bandwidth extenstion (1346.3699.02)
●R&S®FSV3-K3, Power Sensor support (1346.3676.02)
© 2021 Rohde & Schwarz GmbH & Co. KG
Mühldorfstr. 15, 81671 München, Germany
Phone: [phone] - 0
Email: [email protected]
Internet: www.rohde-schwarz.com
Subject to change – data without tolerance limits is not binding.
R&S® is a registered trademark of Rohde & Schwarz GmbH & Co. KG.
Trade names are trademarks of the owners.
1330.8073.02 | Version 07 | R&S®FSVA3000/R&S®FSV3000
The following abbreviations are used throughout this manual: R&S®FSVA3000 is abbreviated as
R&S FSVA3000. R&S®FSV3000 is abbreviated as R&S FSV3000. R&S®FSV/A refers to both the
R&S FSV3000 and the R&S FSVA3000.

Contents
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Contents
1 Safety and Regulatory Information...................................... 7
1.1 Safety Instructions................................................................................7
1.2 Warning Messages in the Documentation........................................10
1.3 Korea Certification Class A................................................................11
2 Documentation Overview....................................................12
2.1 Getting Started Manual.......................................................................12
2.2 User Manuals and Help...................................................................... 12
2.3 Service Manual....................................................................................13
2.4 Instrument Security Procedures....................................................... 13
2.5 Printed Safety Instructions................................................................ 13
2.6 Data Sheets and Brochures............................................................... 13
2.7 Release Notes and Open-Source Acknowledgment (OSA)............ 14
2.8 Application Notes, Application Cards, White Papers, etc...............14
3 Key Features........................................................................ 15
4 Preparing for Use.................................................................16
4.1 Lifting and Carrying............................................................................16
4.2 Unpacking and Checking................................................................... 16
4.3 Choosing the Operating Site............................................................. 17
4.4 Setting Up the R&S FSV/A................................................................. 17
4.5 Connecting the AC Power..................................................................19
4.6 Switching the Instrument On and Off............................................... 20
4.7 Connecting to LAN............................................................................. 22
4.8 Connecting a Keyboard......................................................................23
4.9 Connecting an External Monitor........................................................24

Contents
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4.10 Windows Operating System...............................................................25
4.11 Logging On..........................................................................................27
4.12 Checking the Supplied Options.........................................................30
4.13 Performing a Self-Alignment............................................................. 30
4.14 Considerations for Test Setup...........................................................31
4.15 Protecting Data Using the Secure User Mode..................................32
5 Instrument Tour................................................................... 35
5.1 Front Panel View................................................................................. 35
5.2 Rear Panel View.................................................................................. 45
6 Trying Out the Instrument...................................................52
6.1 Measuring a Basic Signal...................................................................52
6.2 Displaying a Spectrogram..................................................................55
6.3 Activating Additional Measurement Channels.................................57
6.4 Performing Sequential Measurements............................................. 62
6.5 Setting and Moving a Marker............................................................. 63
6.6 Displaying a Marker Peak List........................................................... 65
6.7 Zooming into the Display................................................................... 67
6.8 Zooming into the Display Permanently............................................ 70
6.9 Saving Settings................................................................................... 74
6.10 Printing and Saving Results.............................................................. 76
7 Operating the Instrument....................................................78
7.1 Understanding the Display Information............................................78
7.2 Accessing the Functionality.............................................................. 88
7.3 Entering Data.......................................................................................94
7.4 Touchscreen Gestures....................................................................... 98
7.5 Displaying Results............................................................................102

Contents
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7.6 Getting Help.......................................................................................110
8 Contacting Customer Support..........................................112
Index....................................................................................113

Contents
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Safety and Regulatory Information
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1 Safety and Regulatory Information
The product documentation helps you use the product safely and efficiently. Fol-
low the instructions provided here and in the following chapters.
Intended use
The product is intended for the development, production and verification of elec-
tronic components and devices in industrial, administrative, and laboratory envi-
ronments. Use the product only for its designated purpose. Observe the operating
conditions and performance limits stated in the data sheet.
Where do I find safety information?
Safety information is part of the product documentation. It warns you of potential
dangers and gives instructions on how to prevent personal injury or damage
caused by dangerous situations. Safety information is provided as follows:
●In Chapter 1.1, "Safety Instructions", on page 7. The same information is
provided in many languages as printed "Safety Instructions". The printed
"Safety Instructions" are delivered with the product.
●Throughout the documentation, safety instructions are provided when you
need to take care during setup or operation.
1.1 Safety Instructions
Products from the Rohde & Schwarz group of companies are manufactured
according to the highest technical standards. To use the products safely, follow
the instructions provided here and in the product documentation. Keep the prod-
uct documentation nearby and offer it to other users.
Use the product only for its intended use and within its performance limits. Inten-
ded use and limits are described in the product documentation such as the data
sheet, manuals and the printed "Safety Instructions". If you are unsure about the
appropriate use, contact Rohde & Schwarz customer service.
Using the product requires specialists or specially trained personnel. These users
also need sound knowledge of at least one of the languages in which the user
interfaces and the product documentation are available.
Safety Instructions

Safety and Regulatory Information
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Never open the casing of the product. Only service personnel authorized by
Rohde & Schwarz are allowed to repair the product. If any part of the product is
damaged or broken, stop using the product. Contact Rohde & Schwarz customer
service at http://www.customersupport.rohde-schwarz.com.
Lifting and carrying the product
The maximum weight of the product is provided in the data sheet. To move the
product safely, you can use lifting or transporting equipment such as lift trucks
and forklifts. Follow the instructions provided by the equipment manufacturer.
Choosing the operating site
Only use the product indoors. The product casing is not waterproof. Water that
enters can electrically connect the casing with live parts, which can lead to elec-
tric shock, serious personal injury or death if you touch the casing. If
Rohde & Schwarz provides accessories designed for your product, e.g. a carrying
bag, you can use the product outdoors.
Unless otherwise specified, you can operate the product up to an altitude of
2000 m above sea level. The product is suitable for pollution degree 2 environ-
ments where nonconductive contamination can occur. For more information on
environmental conditions such as ambient temperature and humidity, see the
data sheet.
Setting up the product
Always place the product on a stable, flat and level surface with the bottom of the
product facing down. If the product is designed for different positions, secure the
product so that it cannot fall over.
If the product has foldable feet, always fold the feet completely in or out to ensure
stability. The feet can collapse if they are not folded out completely or if the prod-
uct is moved without lifting it. The foldable feet are designed to carry the weight of
the product, but not an extra load.
If stacking is possible, keep in mind that a stack of products can fall over and
cause injury.
If you mount products in a rack, ensure that the rack has sufficient load capacity
and stability. Observe the specifications of the rack manufacturer. Always install
the products from the bottom shelf to the top shelf so that the rack stands
securely. Secure the product so that it cannot fall off the rack.
Safety Instructions

Safety and Regulatory Information
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Connecting to power
The product is an overvoltage category II product. Connect the product to a fixed
installation used to supply energy-consuming equipment such as household
appliances and similar loads. Keep in mind that electrically powered products
have risks, such as electric shock, fire, personal injury or even death.
Take the following measures for your safety:
●Before switching on the product, ensure that the voltage and frequency indica-
ted on the product match the available power source. If the power adapter
does not adjust automatically, set the correct value and check the rating of the
fuse.
●Only use the power cable delivered with the product. It complies with country-
specific safety requirements. Only insert the plug into an outlet with protective
conductor terminal.
●Only use intact cables and route them carefully so that they cannot be dam-
aged. Check the power cables regularly to ensure that they are undamaged.
Also ensure that nobody can trip over loose cables.
●If the product needs an external power supply, use the power supply that is
delivered with the product or that is recommended in the product documenta-
tion or a power supply that conforms to the country-specific regulations.
●Only connect the product to a power source with a fuse protection of maxi-
mum 20 A.
●Ensure that you can disconnect the product from the power source at any
time. Pull the power plug to disconnect the product. The power plug must be
easily accessible. If the product is integrated into a system that does not meet
these requirements, provide an easily accessible circuit breaker at the system
level.
Connecting headphones
Take the following measures to prevent hearing damage. Before using head-
phones, check the volume and reduce it if necessary. If you monitor varying sig-
nal levels, take off the headphones and wait until the signal has settled. Then
adjust the volume.
Cleaning the product
Use a dry, lint-free cloth to clean the product. When cleaning, keep in mind that
the casing is not waterproof. Do not use liquid cleaning agents.
Safety Instructions

Safety and Regulatory Information
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Meaning of safety labels
Safety labels on the product warn against potential hazards.
Potential hazard
Read the product documentation to avoid personal injury or product damage.
Electrical hazard
Indicates live parts. Risk of electric shock, fire, personal injury or even death.
Hot surface
Do not touch. Risk of skin burns. Risk of fire.
Protective conductor terminal
Connect this terminal to a grounded external conductor or to protective ground. This
connection protects you against electric shock if an electric problem occurs.
1.2 Warning Messages in the Documentation
A warning message points out a risk or danger that you need to be aware of. The
signal word indicates the severity of the safety hazard and how likely it will occur
if you do not follow the safety precautions.
WARNING
Potentially hazardous situation. Could result in death or serious injury if not avoi-
ded.
CAUTION
Potentially hazardous situation. Could result in minor or moderate injury if not
avoided.
NOTICE
Potential risks of damage. Could result in damage to the supported product or to
other property.
Warning Messages in the Documentation

Safety and Regulatory Information
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1.3 Korea Certification Class A
이 기기는 업무용(A급) 전자파 적합기기로서 판매자 또는 사용자는 이 점을 주의하
시기 바라며, 가정외의 지역에서 사용하는 것을 목적으로 합니다.
Korea Certification Class A

Documentation Overview
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2 Documentation Overview
This section provides an overview of the R&S FSV/A user documentation. Unless
specified otherwise, you find the documents on the R&S FSV/A product page at:
www.rohde-schwarz.com/product/FSVA3000.html/
www.rohde-schwarz.com/product/FSV3000.html
2.1 Getting Started Manual
Introduces the R&S FSV/A and describes how to set up and start working with the
product. Includes basic operations, typical measurement examples, and general
information, e.g. safety instructions, etc.
A printed version is delivered with the instrument. A PDF version is available for
download on the Internet.
2.2 User Manuals and Help
Separate user manuals are provided for the base unit and the firmware applica-
tions:
●Base unit manual
Contains the description of all instrument modes and functions. It also pro-
vides an introduction to remote control, a complete description of the remote
control commands with programming examples, and information on mainte-
nance, instrument interfaces and error messages. Includes the contents of the
getting started manual.
●Firmware application manual
Contains the description of the specific functions of a firmware application,
including remote control commands. Basic information on operating the
R&S FSV/A is not included.
The contents of the user manuals are available as help in the R&S FSV/A. The
help offers quick, context-sensitive access to the complete information for the
base unit and the firmware applications.
User Manuals and Help

Documentation Overview
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All user manuals are also available for download or for immediate display on the
Internet.
2.3 Service Manual
Describes the performance test for checking the rated specifications, module
replacement and repair, firmware update, troubleshooting and fault elimination,
and contains mechanical drawings and spare part lists.
The service manual is available for registered users on the global
Rohde & Schwarz information system (GLORIS):
R&S®FSVA3000/FSV3000 Service manual
2.4 Instrument Security Procedures
Deals with security issues when working with the R&S FSV/A in secure areas. It
is available for download on the Internet.
2.5 Printed Safety Instructions
Provides safety information in many languages. The printed document is deliv-
ered with the product.
2.6 Data Sheets and Brochures
The data sheet contains the technical specifications of the R&S FSV/A. It also
lists the firmware applications and their order numbers, and optional accessories.
The brochure provides an overview of the instrument and deals with the specific
characteristics.
See www.rohde-schwarz.com/brochure-datasheet/FSV3000 /
www.rohde-schwarz.com/brochure-datasheet/FSVA3000
Data Sheets and Brochures

Documentation Overview
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2.7 Release Notes and Open-Source Acknowledg-
ment (OSA)
The release notes list new features, improvements and known issues of the cur-
rent firmware version, and describe the firmware installation.
The open-source acknowledgment document provides verbatim license texts of
the used open source software.
See www.rohde-schwarz.com/firmware/FSV3000 /
www.rohde-schwarz.com/firmware/FSVA3000
2.8 Application Notes, Application Cards, White
Papers, etc.
These documents deal with special applications or background information on
particular topics.
See www.rohde-schwarz.com/application/FSV3000 /
www.rohde-schwarz.com/application/FSVA3000
Application Notes, Application Cards, White Papers, etc.

Key Features
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3 Key Features
The R&S FSV3000 Signal and Spectrum Analyzer and the R&S FSVA3000 Sig-
nal and Spectrum Analyzer set standards in RF performance and usability. Key
features are:
●Wide analysis bandwidth (up to 200 MHz for the FSV3000 and up to 1 GHz
for the FSVA3000)
●Very high measurement speed
●Low phase noise
●Excellent dynamic range
●Smart wizards for fast setup of complex measurement tasks
●SCPI recorder
●Virtual one box instrument with a Rohde & Schwarz signal generator
●Multiple measurement applications can be run and displayed in parallel
●Optional measurement applications for demodulation of analog and digital
modulated signals
For a detailed specification, refer to the data sheet.
Due to these features, the R&S FSV3000 and the R&S FSVA3000 are ideal for
various measurement tasks, for instance:
●Functional check and repair in service and maintenance due to the excellent
usability
●Measurements on 5G NR and other wireless standards with the optional mea-
surement applications for cellular and WLAN standards
●Production of components due to the high measurement speed
●Analysis of wideband modulated signals, short events or the linearization of
amplifiers due to the wide analysis bandwidth
●Measuring oscillators due to the low phase noise
●Identifying and analyzing spurious emissions due to the large spurious-free
dynamic range and low DANL

Preparing for Use
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4 Preparing for Use
Here, you can find basic information about setting up the product for the first time.
●Lifting and Carrying......................................................................................... 16
●Unpacking and Checking................................................................................ 16
●Choosing the Operating Site........................................................................... 17
●Setting Up the R&S FSV/A..............................................................................17
●Connecting the AC Power...............................................................................19
●Switching the Instrument On and Off.............................................................. 20
●Connecting to LAN.......................................................................................... 22
●Connecting a Keyboard...................................................................................23
●Connecting an External Monitor......................................................................24
●Windows Operating System............................................................................25
●Logging On......................................................................................................27
●Checking the Supplied Options.......................................................................30
●Performing a Self-Alignment........................................................................... 30
●Considerations for Test Setup......................................................................... 31
●Protecting Data Using the Secure User Mode................................................ 32
4.1 Lifting and Carrying
The carrying handles are designed to lift or carry the instrument. Do not apply
excessive external force to the handles.
See "Lifting and carrying the product" on page 8.
4.2 Unpacking and Checking
1. Unpack the R&S FSV/A carefully.
2. Retain the original packing material. Use it when transporting or shipping the
R&S FSV/A later.
3. Using the delivery notes, check the equipment for completeness.
Unpacking and Checking

Preparing for Use
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4. Check the equipment for damage.
If the delivery is incomplete or equipment is damaged, contact
Rohde & Schwarz.
4.3 Choosing the Operating Site
Specific operating conditions ensure proper operation and avoid damage to the
product and connected devices. For information on environmental conditions
such as ambient temperature and humidity, see the data sheet.
See also "Choosing the operating site" on page 8.
Electromagnetic compatibility classes
The electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) class indicates where you can operate
the product. The EMC class of the product is given in the data sheet under "Gen-
eral data".
●Class B equipment is suitable for use in:
– Residential environments
– Environments that are directly connected to a low-voltage supply network
that supplies residential buildings
●Class A equipment is intended for use in industrial environments. It can cause
radio disturbances in residential environments due to possible conducted and
radiated disturbances. It is therefore not suitable for class B environments.
If class A equipment causes radio disturbances, take appropriate measures to
eliminate them.
4.4 Setting Up the R&S FSV/A
The R&S FSV/A is designed for use on a bench top or in a rack.
See also:
●"Setting up the product" on page 8
●"Intended use" on page 7
Setting Up the R&S FSV/A

Preparing for Use
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4.4.1 Placing the R&S FSV/A on a Bench Top
To place the product on a bench top
1. Place the product on a stable, flat and level surface. Ensure that the surface
can support the weight of the product. For information on the weight, see the
data sheet.
2. CAUTION! Foldable feet can collapse. See "Setting up the product"
on page 8.
Always fold the feet completely in or out. With folded-out feet, do not place
anything on top or underneath the product.
3. WARNING! A stack of products can fall over and cause injury. Never stack
more than three products on top of each other. Instead, mount them in a rack.
Stack as follows:
● It is best if all products have the same dimensions (width and length).
● The overall load on the lowest product must not exceed 500 N.
● With smaller products on top of the lowest product, the overall load on the
lowest product must not exceed 250 N.
4. NOTICE! Overheating can damage the product.
Prevent overheating as follows:
● Keep a minimum distance of 10 cm between the fan openings of the prod-
uct and any object in the vicinity.
● Do not place the product next to heat-generating equipment such as radia-
tors or other products.
Setting Up the R&S FSV/A

Preparing for Use
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4.4.2 Mounting the R&S FSV/A in a Rack
To prepare the rack
1. Observe the requirements and instructions in "Setting up the product"
on page 8.
2. NOTICE! Insufficient airflow can cause overheating and damage the product.
Design and implement an efficient ventilation concept for the rack.
To mount the R&S FSV/A in a rack
1. Use an adapter kit to prepare the R&S FSV/A for rack mounting.
a) Order the rack adapter kit designed for the R&S FSV/A. For the order
number, see the data sheet.
b) Mount the adapter kit. Follow the assembly instructions provided with the
adapter kit.
2. Lift the R&S FSV/A to shelf height.
3. Grab the handles and push the R&S FSV/A onto the shelf until the rack brack-
ets fit closely to the rack.
4. Tighten all screws in the rack brackets with a tightening torque of 1.2 Nm to
secure the R&S FSV/A in the rack.
To unmount the R&S FSV/A from a rack
1. Loosen the screws at the rack brackets.
2. Remove the R&S FSV/A from the rack.
3. If placing the R&S FSV/A on a bench top again, unmount the adapter kit from
the R&S FSV/A. Follow the instructions provided with the adapter kit.
4.5 Connecting the AC Power
In the standard version, the R&S FSV/A is equipped with an AC power supply
connector.
Connecting the AC Power

Preparing for Use
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The R&S FSV/A can be used with different AC power voltages and adapts itself
automatically to it. Refer to the data sheet for the requirements of voltage and fre-
quency.
For safety information, see "Connecting to power" on page 9.
To connect the AC power
1. Plug the AC power cable into the AC power connector on the rear panel of the
instrument. Only use the AC power cable delivered with the R&S FSV/A.
2. Plug the AC power cable into a power outlet with ground contact.
The required ratings are listed next to the AC power connector and in the data
sheet.
For details on the connector, refer to Chapter 5.2.1, "AC Power Supply Connec-
tion and Main Power Switch", on page 47.
4.6 Switching the Instrument On and Off
Table 4-1: Overview of power states
Status LED on Power key Position of main power switch
Off gray [0]
Standby orange [I]
Ready green [I]
To switch on the R&S FSV/A
The R&S FSV/A is off but connected to power.
1. Set the switch on the power supply to position [I].
See Chapter 5.2.1, "AC Power Supply Connection and Main Power Switch",
on page 47.
Switching the Instrument On and Off