Rosslare AY-M26 Manual

AY-M26
MIFARE®Sector Reader
Installation and Configuration Manual

Copyright © 2014 by Rosslare. All rights reserved.
This manual and the information contained herein are proprietary to ROSSLARE
ENTERPRISES LIMITED and/or its related companies and/or subsidiaries’
(hereafter: "ROSSLARE"). Only ROSSLARE and its customers have the right to
use the information.
No part of this manual may be re-produced or transmitted in any form or by any
means, electronic or mechanical, for any purpose, without the express written
permission of ROSSLARE.
ROSSLARE owns patents and patent applications, trademarks, copyrights, or
other intellectual property rights covering the subject matter in this manual.
TEXTS, IMAGES, AND ILLUSTRATIONS INCLUDING THEIR ARRANGEMENT IN
THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO THE PROTECTION OF COPYRIGHT LAWS
AND OTHER LEGAL RIGHTS WORLDWIDE. THEIR USE, REPRODUCTION, AND
TRANSMITTAL TO THIRD PARTIES WITHOUT EXPRESS WRITTEN PERMISSION
MAY RESULT IN LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.
The furnishing of this manual to any party does not give that party or any third
party any license to these patents, trademarks, copyrights or other intellectual
property rights, except as expressly provided in any written agreement of
ROSSLARE.
ROSSLARE reserves the right to revise and change this document at any time,
without being obliged to announce such revisions or changes beforehand or
after the fact.

Table of Contents
AY-M26 Installation and Configuration Manual iii
Table of Contents
1. Introduction ................................................................7
1.1 Usability.................................................................................. 7
1.2 Main Features......................................................................... 8
1.3 Supported RFID Transponders .................................................. 8
2. Technical Specifications..............................................9
3. Installation ................................................................10
3.1 Unpacking the Reader ........................................................... 10
3.2 Installation Kit....................................................................... 10
3.3 Installing the AY-M26 Reader ................................................ 11
3.4 Wiring Instructions ................................................................ 12
4. Configuring the Reader ............................................14
4.1 Operation Modes.................................................................. 14
4.2 Configuration Card Structure................................................. 15
4.3 Configuring Settings ............................................................. 15
4.4 Configuring the Reader ......................................................... 16
5. How to Use the Reader .............................................17
5.1 Normal Operation ................................................................. 17
5.1.1 Card Serial Number Mode ............................................................17
5.1.2 Secure Mode ................................................................................17
5.2 Manual LED and Buzzer Control............................................. 18
5.3 Optical Back Tamper ............................................................. 18
A. Limited Warranty ......................................................20

List of Figures
iv AY-M26 Installation and Configuration Manual
List of Figures
Figure 1: Removing the Top Cover .................................................................11
Figure 2: Connecting the Reader to an Access Control System ........................13

List of Tables
AY-M26 Installation and Configuration Manual v
List of Tables
Table 1: Wiring Colors ...................................................................................12

Notice and Disclaimer
vi AY-M26 Installation and Configuration Manual
Notice and Disclaimer
This manual’s sole purpose is to assist installers and/or users in the safe and
efficient installation and usage of the system and/or product, and/or software
described herein.
BEFORE ATTEMPTING TO INSTALL AND/OR USE THE SYSTEM,THE INSTALLER AND THE
USER MUST READ THIS MANUAL AND BECOME FAMILIAR WITH ALL SAFETY
REQUIREMENTS AND OPERATING PROCEDURES.
The system must not be used for purposes other than those for which it
was designed.
The use of the software associated with the system and/or product, if
applicable, is subject to the terms of the license provided as part of the
purchase documents.
ROSSLARE exclusive warranty and liability is limited to the warranty and
liability statement provided in an appendix at the end of this document.
This manual describes the maximum configuration of the system with the
maximum number of functions, including future options. Therefore, not all
functions described in this manual may be available in the specific system
and/or product configuration you purchased.
Incorrect operation or installation, or failure of the user to effectively
maintain the system, relieves the manufacturer (and seller) from all or any
responsibility for consequent noncompliance, damage, or injury.
The text, images and graphics contained in the manual are for the purpose
of illustration and reference only.
All data contained herein subject to change without prior notice.
In no event shall manufacturer be liable for any special, direct, indirect,
incidental, consequential, exemplary or punitive damages (including,
without limitation, any and all damages from business interruption, loss of
profits or revenue, cost of capital or loss of use of any property or capital or
injury).
All graphics in this manual are for reference only, some deviation between
the image(s) and the actual product may occur.
All wiring diagrams are intended for reference only, the photograph or
graphic of the PCB(s) are intended for clearer illustration and
understanding of the product and may differ from the actual PCB(s).

Introduction
AY-M26 Installation and Configuration Manual 7
1. Introduction
The AY-M26 is a contactless smart card reader used in access control
system solutions.
The reader scans information from a MIFARE®smart card, which is
stored in a specific and protected sector, and sends the data on to a
connected access control system.
1.1 Usability
The system reads MIFARE 1K and MIFARE 4K card sector data, as well
as the unique ID number of the following cards: MIFARE1K, MIFARE
4K, MIFARE Ultralight, and MIFARE DESFire. The reader transmits the
identification numbers they receive to an access control system.
The reader can also check the validity of cards before scanning them.
When checking, the reader only sends card information to the access
control system from cards with the correct security pass code. The
readers are suitable for both indoor and outdoor installations.
Reader setup and operation is controlled using a Configuration card
to adjust settings directly, without having to connect a remote
computer or remove the unit. The Configuration card is a regular
MIFARE 1K card, which can be pre-programmed using Rosslare’s CP-
R25 (or CP-R26) desktop MIFARE programmer, together with its
associated software the AS-B01.
The AY-M26 reader is compatible with almost all access controllers,
including Rosslare's state-of-the-art AC-115, AC-215, AC-225, AC-
425, AC-525, and ExpansE™ controllers.

Introduction
8 AY-M26 Installation and Configuration Manual
1.2 Main Features
The AY-M26 is a fully-featured smart card proximity reader, ideal for
all facility code applications in access control, intrusion, and time and
attendance applications:
Reads MIFARE ISO14443 Type A Standard cards with two
operation modes: Secure mode or Card Serial Number mode
Pre-validation of smart cards by secure pass code
Configured directly and easily using configuration smart cards
Suitable for indoor and outdoor use (fully-potted and IP65
compliant)
Built-in anti-tampering security system
Multiple, programmable card transmission formats
Dedicated LED and buzzer control input
1.3 Supported RFID Transponders
The AY-M26 reads the following transponders:
MIFARE Ultralight (card serial number only)
MIFARE Classic 1K
MIFARE 4K
MIFARE DESFire (card serial number only)

Technical Specifications
AY-M26 Installation and Configuration Manual 9
2. Technical Specifications
Electrical Characteristics
Operating Voltage Range 6.5 to 16 VDC
Absolute Maximum 18 VDC (non-operating)
Input Current @ 12V Standby: 110 mA
Maximum: 165 mA
LED/Buzzer Control Input Dry Contact, N.O.
Tamper Output Open collector, active low, 30mA
maximum sink current
Operational Characteristics
Maximum Cable Distance to
Controller
150 m (500 ft) with 18-AWG cable
Proximity Read Range* 45 mm (1.8 in.)
Operating Frequency 13.56 MHz
Transfer Bit Rate 106 Kbits per second
Output Indicators One tri-colored LED, buzzer
Card Compatibility MIFARE and all ISO14443A-3 cards
Card Transmit Formats Programmable
Environmental Characteristics
Operating Temp. Range -31°C to 63°C (-25°F to145°F)
Operating Humidity Range 0 to 95% (non-condensing)
Operating Environment Water resistant, suitable for outdoor use
(IP65 compliant)
Dimensions
Height x Width x Depth 89 x 89 x 15 mm (3.5 x 3.5 x 0.6 in.)
Weight 116 g (4.1 oz)
* Measured using a Rosslare proximity card or equivalent. Range also depends
on electrical environment and proximity to metal.

Installation
10 AY-M26 Installation and Configuration Manual
3. Installation
Installation of an RFID reader adjacent to metallic surfaces
might alter the reader’s specifications. To diminish this
interference, use a plastic spacer when mounting the reader.
The AY-M26 pack includes everything needed to install and operate
the smart card sector reader. You only need to mount the reader on
the required surface and connect it to the access control system.
3.1 Unpacking the Reader
Confirm receipt of all items listed below before installing. If any items
are missing, contact your dealer immediately.
One reader
This manual
Installation kit including:
One self-adhesive drilling template
One security spline key
One security hex key
Two mounting screws
Two wall plugs
3.2 Installation Kit
The installation kit comprises the following items that are to be used
during the installation procedure:
One mounting template
Two pan head screws and wall plugs
One “L” shaped security screw tool
One security screw

Installation
AY-M26 Installation and Configuration Manual 11
3.3 Installing the AY-M26 Reader
1. Determine an approximate location for the reader.
2. Peel off the back of the self-adhesive mounting label template
and place it at the required mounting location.
3. Using the template as a guide, drill two holes (sizes indicated on
the template) used for mounting the reader onto the surface.
4. Insert a suitable wall plug into each hole.
5. Drill a 10-mm (7/16”) hole for the cable. If mounting on metal,
place a grommet or electrical tape around the edge of the hole.
6. Route the interface cable from the reader to the controller. A
linear type power supply is recommended.
7. Remove the reader's snap-off front cover to reveal the two screw
holes, see figure below.
Figure 1: Removing the Top Cover
8. Align the two holes of the reader with those drilled in the wall
and firmly attach the reader to the wall with two screws, whose
size is indicated on the template.
9. Relocate the front cover onto the reader.
The reader can also be mounted using strong epoxy glue. After
application, the reader should be firmly held in place until the
glue dries.

Installation
12 AY-M26 Installation and Configuration Manual
3.4 Wiring Instructions
The AY-M26 uses a 46-cm (18”) pigtail controller cable, consisting of
10 wires, to connect to the access control system and for power.
Individual wires are color-coded according to the Wiegand standard.
The reader's power supply must either share the access
controller's power supply or a common ground with the access
control system.
To connect the reader to the controller:
1. Remove 32 mm (1¼") of the reader cable's insulation jacket.
2. Strip 13 mm (½") of the insulation from the wires.
3. Splice the reader’s pigtail wires to the corresponding input wires
for the access control system, as listed in Table 1 and shown in
Figure 2.
Table 1: Wiring Colors
Color Function
Red DC+ Input
Black Ground
White Data 1 /Clock
Green Data 0 / Data
Brown LED/Buzzer Control
Purple Tamper
Orange Factory Use
Yellow N/A
Blue Factory Use
Gray Factory Use

Installation
AY-M26 Installation and Configuration Manual 13
Figure 2: Connecting the Reader to an Access Control System
4. Cover the spliced joints with insulating tape and then trim and
cover all unused connectors.
To shield the cable from external interference, attach it to one
of the following:
•The same earth ground as the access control system
•The signal ground connection at the panel
•The power supply end of the cable
AY-M26
Standard Access Control System with
Wiegand Reader/Keypad Interface

Configuring the Reader
14 AY-M26 Installation and Configuration Manual
4. Configuring the Reader
To provide the highest level of security, the reader is programmed to
validate only MIFARE cards whose settings correspond to the Master
card that is used to prepare the reader for configuration. Then, a
Configuration card is used to configure the settings.
Configuration and Master cards make it possible to set up and adjust
a reader's settings directly, without connecting a remote computer
and without removing the unit from its place.
Rosslare’s CP-R25 (or CP-R26) desktop MIFARE card programmer
together with its associated software AS-B01 must be used to set up
configuration cards.
4.1 Operation Modes
The readers operate in two modes:
Card Serial Number mode
The reader scans every card and sends each card's serial number
(CSN) to the access control system. This card serial number is
unique for each card. In this mode, keypad programming is
enabled and can be used to program some reader settings.
In some circumstances, not all serial number digits are
transmitted. This depends on selected reader transmit format
and on card type being read.
Secure mode
The reader only scans cards with a valid pass code (predefined
key of the MIFARE card). When a user card has the correct pass
code, the reader then scans a specified location on the card for
an identification number and sends this information to the access
control system. A card with the wrong pass code is not
transmitted.

Configuring the Reader
AY-M26 Installation and Configuration Manual 15
The reader's operation mode is controlled by a configuration setting
stored on the Configuration Card. All access information and
locations for Secure mode operations are also controlled by
configuration settings. In this mode, programming the reader via the
keypad is not possible.
By default, the reader operates in Card Serial Number mode.
In this mode, MIFARE 1K, MIFARE 4K, and DESFire cards are
supported. MIFARE Ultralight cards are non-functional.
4.2 Configuration Card Structure
MIFARE smart cards are split into multiple sectors (on a MIFARE 1K
card, for example). Each sector contains 4 blocks of 16 bytes each.
The information on how to program and configure readers is stored
in sector zero of the configuration smart card.
Refer to the CP-R25 or CP-R26 and AS-B01 manual for further
configuration options and descriptions.
4.3 Configuring Settings
The Configuration card stores a variety of preference settings to apply
to readers. Settings are stored in sector zero of the card.

Configuring the Reader
16 AY-M26 Installation and Configuration Manual
4.4 Configuring the Reader
It is recommended to configure the reader one time only, following
installation and on its initial use. However, if needed, configuring the
reader can be done anytime using the same procedure described
below.
To configure the reader:
1. Present the Master card.
A short beep is generated and the reader LED is orange as the
reader goes into Configuration mode.
2. Within 30 seconds (while the reader is still in Configuration
mode), present a valid Configuration card to the reader.
If the configuration is valid, three short beeps are emitted and the
reader LED turns red.
If configuration fails (due to a bad Configuration card), three long
beeps are generated and the reader exits Configuration mode.
If the reader has been previously been configured, then following
a failed configuration, the reader returns to Standby mode and
continues to work with its previous configuration settings.

How to Use the Reader
AY-M26 Installation and Configuration Manual 17
5. How to Use the Reader
Once the reader is mounted, connected to an access control system,
and configured, it is ready for use.
5.1 Normal Operation
Turn on the reader. The LED turns orange, and enters Configure
mode. After 30 seconds or after the first card entry, the reader enters
normal operation, which is indicated by the LED turning red. The
reader now enters one of the modes, according to the previous
reader configuration.
5.1.1 Card Serial Number Mode
In this mode, presentation of an access card results in the
transmission of the card’s factory programmed serial number. A short
beep is emitted and the LED momentarily turns green, and then
returns to red.
If the card serial number is not fully transmitted, only the LSB
portion of the serial number is transmitted. This depends on the
reader transmit format of the selected reader and the length of
the card serial number. For example, when the Wiegand 26-bit
transmit format is selected; the MSB byte of the MIFARE 1K
card’s serial number is not transmitted.
5.1.2 Secure Mode
In this mode, the reader attempts to read data programmed in the
user card sector memory. If the reader’s Pass Code A is identical to
the card’s Key A and access conditions are valid, the reader transmits
the data, emits a short beep, and momentarily turns the LED to green
and then back to red.
If the reader fails to read the programmed data, it emits a long beep
to indicate that an error has occurred. This error may either be the
result of the wrong Pass Code A or the wrong access conditions. This
mode is intended to support MIFARE 1K and MIFARE 4K cards only.

How to Use the Reader
18 AY-M26 Installation and Configuration Manual
5.2 Manual LED and Buzzer Control
LED and buzzer behavior depend upon the reader firmware. For
example, three beeps on reset and successful configuration, or one
short beep and a flashing LED upon card transmission. However, it is
possible that the host control panel, to which the reader is connected,
may control the LED, the buzzer, or both. This depends upon
manipulation of the LED/buzzer control input, and only if these
options are enabled by the reader configurations.
These settings can be overridden using the brown LED/buzzer control
wire:
LED/buzzer control wire is left open:
LED and buzzer behave naturally based on firmware
preferences
LED/buzzer control wire is connected to ground:
If the LED control is enabled, the LED turns green
If the buzzer control is enabled, the buzzer continuously
buzzes
If both LED and buzzer control are enabled, the led turns
green and buzzer contentiously operated.
Use the LED/buzzer control wire to determine the behavior of the LED
and buzzer directly from the access control software.
LED and buzzer control function can be only programmed by
Configuration card. They cannot be programmed using the
reader keypad.
5.3 Optical Back Tamper
The AY-M26 includes an optical back tampering mechanism that
detects all attempts to dismantle the unit or remove it from the wall.
The status of the tamper mechanism is indicated by the purple tamper
control wire.
When the back tamper optical sensor is in “darkness” status, the
internal tamper output transistor is pulled to low.

How to Use the Reader
AY-M26 Installation and Configuration Manual 19
When the back tamper optical sensor is in its "lit" status, the internal
tamper output transistor's collector is open. A tamper signal is
detected by the host control panel.

Limited Warranty
20 AY-M26 Installation and Configuration Manual
A. Limited Warranty
The full ROSSLARE Limited Warranty Statement is available in the
Quick Links section on the ROSSLARE website at
www.rosslaresecurity.com.
Rosslare considers any use of this product as agreement to the
Warranty Terms even if you do not review them.