Shure Sonodyne II 540SH User manual

222 HARTREY AVE., EVANSTON, IL. 60204 U.S.A.
Q
MICROPHONESAND ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS
MODEL 540SH
AREA CODE3121866-2200 . CABLE: SHUREMICRO
SONODYNE@II
TWX: 910-231-0048 TELEX: 72-4381 I
OMNIDIRECTIONAL DYNAMIC MICROPHONE
GENERAL
The Model 540SH SONODYNEQ II is a dual-
impedance omnidirectional dynamic microphone with
response tailoring capability at both the low and
midrange-to-highfrequencies.
As suppliedwith itsextended low and highfrequency
response, the microphone is excellent for both music
and voice in public address and recording. In addition,
itstailored response provides highly intelligiblespeech
reproduction in communications and paging applica-
tions.
The 540SH microphone isdesigned for stand mount-
ing and has an On-Off switch on the integral positive-
action swivel mount. Solderless impedance change, a
strong detachable cable with
a professional three-pin
audio connector, rugged construction, all make the
SONODYNE II a very versatile microphone.
Microphone Features:
Excellent reproduction of voice and music
Omnidirectional pickup pattern, picks up sound all
around
Response tailoring at both low and midrange-to-
high frequencies
m Solderless impedance change
Built-in On-Off switch, an integral part of the at-
tached, positive-actionswivel assembly
Rugged professional three-pin audio connector on
the microphone
Strong, detachable cable especially selected for ef-
fective shielding from hum pickup
Can be used indoors or outdoors, dependable under
all operating conditions
SPECIFICATIONS
TYpe
Dynamic
Polar Pattern
Omnidirectional
lmpedance
Dual. Microphone rating impedance is150ohms (230
ohms actual) for connection to microphone inputs
rated at 19to300 ohms and "High" for connectionto
high-impedance microphone inputs. Wired for low
impedance as supplied. To change impedance, see
sections on lmpedance Selection and Connections.
Output Level (at 1,000 Hz)
IMPEDANCE
Low High
OpenCircuit Voltage*. ......-79.0 dB -55.0 dB
(.I12mV) (1.78 mV)
Power Level* * ............ - 58.5 dB
*O dB = 1 volt per microbar
**0dB = 1 milliwatt per 10 microbars
Phasing
Positive pressure on diaphragm produces positive
voltage on pin
2 when connected for low impedance,
on pin
1 when connected for high impedance. (See
Figure
4.)
Frequency Response
50 to 13,000 Hz. Provision for low-frequency rolloff
Switch
and midrange emphasis (see Figure 1) Built-inOn-Off switch, integral part of swivel mount
TYPICAL FREQUENCY RESPONSE
FIGURE 1
Cable
4.6m (15 ft) two-conductor shielded, with profes-
sional three-pin female audio connector*
'Designed to mate with Cannon XL series, Switchcraft A3 (Q.G.) Series, or
equivalent connector
Case
Black and silver finish metal and black ARMO-DURQ
Dimensions
See Figure 2
Copyright 1980, Shure Brothers Inc.
27A1555(TC) Printed inU.S.A.

23.9 mm g-27THREAD"f42,1 mm 4
05/16 IN) (1-23/32 IN.)
OVERALL DIMENSIONS
FIGURE2
NetWeight (less cable)
425 grams (15 oz)
Packaged Weight
1.07 kg (2 Ib, 6 oz)
RESPONSESELECTION
The Model 540SH SONODYNE@IIfrequency response
can be tailored for low-frequency rolloff or midrange
emphasis as shown in Figure 1. Boththe rolloff and em-
phasisare desirable if the microphone is used for voice
communicationor ina paging system, sincethe tailored
response enhances intelligibility of the speaking voice.
The microphone is supplied with the extended low and
midrange response shown in the solid line curve of
Figure 1. To modify the microphone response proceed
as follows.
A. Provide midrange emphasis:
1. Hold the microphone in a vertical position; un-
screw (turn counterclockwise) and remove the
microphone grille-capassembly (see Figure 3).
2. Remove the perforated aluminum resonator plate
(used for extended response); substitute the
18-hole resonator plate (supplied), and add one
spacer (for a total of two).
3. Reassemble the grille-cap to the microphone,
making certain that the cartridge is properly
seated. Tighten securely.
B. Provide low-frequency rolloff:
1. Locate the threaded hole at the back of the
microphone (see Figure3).
2. Use a small screwdriver to remove the headless
No. 4-40 set screw in the threaded hole. Opening
the acoustic port produces the low-frequency
rolloff shown in Figure 1.
rSTEEL SPACERS ACOUSTIC
LLE-GAP
i 1)
REsoNmod GARTwDGEJ fMcRoPHoNE cnse REAR VIEW
PLATE OF MICROPHONE
RESPONSE SELECTION
FIGURE 3
IMPEDANCESELECTION
The Model 540SH is supplied connected for low-
impedance operation.The low-impedanceconnection is
recommended where long cable lengths are required or
under conditions of severe hum disturbance. The per-
missible cable length is practically unlimited since
neither response nor level is appreciably affected by
long cables. Shure Model A95 Series Line Matching
Transformers are available for use when a low-
impedance microphone line is desirable but the
associated amplifier hasa high-impedanceinput.These
transformers provide a proper impedance match be-
tween a 19 to 300 ohm microphone line and a high-
impedance input and are available with various input
and output connectors.
To change the Model 540SH to high impedance, pro-
ceed as follows.
1. Remove the two screws that hold the switch.
2. Gently pull the switch and its plastic housing for-
ward out of the swivel taking care not tobreak any
leads.
3. With
a long-nose pliers, lift upward and discon-
nect the 2-terminalblack plastic impedanceselec-
tion socket from the backof pin3of theaudiocon-
nector. Take care not to break leads while perfor-
ming this operation.
4. With the long-nose pliers, replace the impedance
selection socket with pin3 of the audio connector
inserted in socket terminal "H". Press the plastic
socket firmly in place.
5. Reassemble the switch housing, switch, and
switchplate in the swivel taking care not to pinch
any leads.
6. Fasten securely with the two previously removed
screws.
CONNECTIONS
When using the microphone in low-impedance, the
BLACKandWHITEcable leadsare the "hot" conductors
for balanced-line connections; the shield is connected
to the chassis or amplifier ground.
When using the microphone in high impedance, the
WHITE cable lead is the "hot" conductor; the shield is
connected to the chassis or amplifier ground. The
BLACK cable lead should be insulated.
PHASING
To test two microphones andlor their cablesfor prop-
er phasing, connect them to an amplifier and talk or
sing into them while holding them three or four inches
apart. The sound from the speakers should be the same
when talking intoeither microphoneor directly between
them if they are in phase with each other. If the sound
drops drastically,or if adead spot isfound when talking
between the two microphones, either the microphones
or their cables (low impedance only) are out of phase.
All cables and microphones should be tested in this
manner toinsurethat they are inphasewith each other.
To change the phaseof a low-impedancemicrophone
cable, either use a Shure A15PRS Phase Reverser or in-
terchange the wires connected to pins
2 and 3 of the
connector. To change the phase of a microphone,

the microphone cartridge leads must be interchanged
(see Figure4). This should be performed by your dealer,
the Shure Factory Service Department, or other
qualified service personnel.
CARTRIDGE TRANSFORMER SWITCH THREE-PIN PROFESSIONAL CABLE
AUDIO CONNECTORS
COOED MALE FEMALE
TERMINAL
INTERNAL CONNECTIONS
FIGURE 4
FURNISHEDACCESSORIES
Resonator Plate ............................ .53A487
Spacer .................................... 53A629A
Lockplate ................................ 90NR1371
OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES
Line MatchingTransformer ............... A95 Series
Desk Stand
........ S33B, S37A. S38B, S39A, or S40A
Quick Disconnect Adapter ...................... A47
REPLACEMENTPARTS
Cartridge ...................................... R50
Cable .......................................... C59
ARCHITECTS' SPECIFICATIONS
The microphone shall be a moving coil(dynamic)type
with a frequency response of 50 to 13,000 Hz. The
microphone shall have provision for adjusting the low
frequencies and the middle-to-high frequencies. The
unit shall have an omnidirectional polar characteristic.
The microphone shall be a dual-impedance unit with a
rated impedance of 150 ohms for connection to
microphone inputs rated at 19 to 300 ohms and "High"
for connection to high-impedance microphone inputs.
lmpedance change shall be solderless at the
microphone connector.
The microphone output shall be:
Low Impedance
..................... -58.5 dB
(0dB = 1milliwatt per 10microbars)
High impedance
..................... -55.0 dB
(0dB = I volt per microbar)
The microphone shall be equipped with a built-inOn-
Off switch and an integral swivel assembly suitable for
mounting on a stand with a 518"-27 thread. The
microphone shall be provided with a detachable 4.6m
(15 ft) two-conductor shielded cablewith a professional
three-pin female audio connector* at the microphone
end. The overall dimensions of the microphone shall be
123 mm (4-27132 in.) in height, 42.1 mm (1-21132 in.) in
width, and 92.1 mm (3-518 in.) in depth.
The microphone shall be the Shure Model 540SH or
equivalent.
*Designed to mate with Cannon XL series, Switchcraft A3 (Q.G.) series, or
eauivalent connector.
GUARANTEE
This Shure product isguaranteed innormal use to be
free from electrical and mechanical defects for a period
of one year from date of purchase. Please retain proof
of purchase date. This guarantee includes all parts and
labor. This guarantee is in lieu of any and all other
guarantees or warranties, express or implied, and there
shall be no recovery for any consequential or incidental
damages.
SHIPPING INSTRUCTIONS
Carefully repack the unit and return it prepaid to:
Shure Brothers Incorporated
Attention: Service Department
1501West Shure Drive
Arlington Heights, Illinois 60004
If outside the United States, return the unit to your
dealer or Authorized Shure Service Center for repair.
The unit will be returned to you prepaid.