SMA SUNNY HIGHPOWER PEAK3 User manual

ENGLISH Quick Reference Guide ESPAÑOL Instrucciones breves
FRANÇAIS Notice résumée
SUNNY HIGHPOWER PEAK3
SHP 125-US-21 / SHP 150-US-21 / SHP 165-US-41 / SHP 172-US-21 /
SHP FLEX-US-21
eManual
SHPxxx-US-21-IS-de-10 | Version 1.0

Legal Provisions SMA Solar Technology AG
Quick Reference GuideSHPxxx-US-21-IS-de-102
Legal Provisions
The information contained in these documents is the property of SMA Solar Technology AG. No
part of this document may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or
by any means, be it electronic, mechanical, photographic, magnetic or otherwise, without the prior
written permission of SMA Solar Technology AG. Internal reproduction used solely for the purpose
of product evaluation or other proper use is allowed and does not require prior approval.
SMA Solar Technology AG makes no representations or warranties, express or implied, with
respect to this documentation or any of the equipment and/or software it may describe, including
(with no limitation) any implied warranties of utility, merchantability, or fitness for any particular
purpose. All such representations or warranties are expressly disclaimed. Neither SMA Solar
Technology AG nor its distributors or dealers shall be liable for any indirect, incidental, or
consequential damages under any circumstances.
The exclusion of implied warranties may not apply in all cases under some statutes, and thus the
above exclusion may not apply.
Specifications are subject to change without notice. Every attempt has been made to make this
document complete, accurate and up-to-date. Readers are cautioned, however, that product
improvements and field usage experience may cause SMA Solar Technology AG to make changes
to these specifications without advance notice or per contract provisions. SMA Solar Technology
AG shall not be responsible for any damages, including indirect, incidental or consequential
damages, caused by reliance on the material presented, including, but not limited to, omissions,
typographical errors, arithmetical errors or listing errors in the content material.
SMA Warranty
You can download the current warranty conditions from the Internet at www.SMA-Solar.com.
Software licenses
The licenses for the installed software modules (open source) can be found in the user interface of
the product.
Trademarks
All trademarks are recognized, even if not explicitly identified as such. Missing designations do not
mean that a product or brand is not a registered trademark.
SMA Solar Technology AG
Sonnenallee 1
34266 Niestetal
Germany
Phone [phone]
Fax [phone]
www.SMA.de
E-mail: [email protected]
Status: 8/25/2022
Copyright © 2022 SMA Solar Technology AG. All rights reserved.
ENGLISH

1 Information on this Document
SMA Solar Technology AG
Quick Reference Guide SHPxxx-US-21-IS-de-10 3
1 Information on this Document
1.1 Validity
This document is valid for:
• SHP 125-US-21
• SHP 150-US-21
• SHP 165-US-21
• SHP 172-US-21
• SHP FLEX-US-21
1.2 Target Group
The tasks described in this document must only be performed by qualified persons. Qualified
persons must have the following skills:
• Knowledge of how to safely disconnect SMA inverters
• Knowledge of how an inverter works and is operated
• Training in how to deal with the dangers and risks associated with installing, repairing and
using electrical devices and installations
• Training in the installation and commissioning of electrical devices and installations
• Knowledge of all applicable laws, standards and directives
• Knowledge of and compliance with this document and all safety information
1.3 Content and Structure of this Document
This document contains safety information as well as graphical instructions on installing and
commissioning (see page 30). Observe all information and carry out the actions illustrated
graphically in this document in the specified order.
The latest version of this document and the comprehensive manual for installation, commissioning,
configuration and decommissioning are to be found in PDF format and as eManual at www.SMA-
Solar.com. You will find the QR code that links to the eManual on the title page of this document.
You can also call up the eManual via the user interface of the product.
Illustrations in this document are reduced to the essential information and may deviate from the real
product.
1.4 Levels of warning messages
The following levels of warning messages may occur when handling the product.
DANGER
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
WARNING
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
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2 Safety SMA Solar Technology AG
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CAUTION
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury.
NOTICE
Indicates a situation which, if not avoided, can result in property damage.
1.5 Symbols in the Document
Icon Explanation
Information that is important for a specific topic or goal, but is not safety-rele-
vant
Section in which the installation and commissioning process is illustrated
graphically.
2 Safety
2.1 Intended Use
The SunnyHighpower is a transformerless PVinverter. It converts the direct current from the
PVarray into grid-compliant three-phase current and feeds it into the utility grid via a separate
transformer.
The product is intended for use in commercial, industrial or business sectors.
The product is suitable for operation in a chemically active environment in accordance with
IEC60721-3-4 as per Class4C2.
The product is suitable for indoor and outdoor use.
The product must only be operated with PV modules of protection class II in accordance with
IEC61730, application class A. The PV modules must be compatible with this product.
The product may only be operated in connection with a suitable medium-voltage transformer. The
low-voltage side must be configured in a star formation and the neutral point must be grounded (for
information about the requirements of the medium-voltage transformer, consult the technical
information "Important Requirements for Medium-Voltage Transformers" under www.SMA-
Solar.com).
All components must remain within their permitted operating ranges and their installation
requirements at all times.
Use SMA products only in accordance with the information provided in the enclosed
documentation and with the locally applicable laws, regulations, standards and directives. Any
other application may cause personal injury or property damage.
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2 Safety
SMA Solar Technology AG
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Alterations to SMA products, e.g., changes or modifications, are only permitted with the express
written permission of and according to the instructions from SMA Solar Technology AG.
Unauthorized alterations can be dangerous and lead to personal injury. In addition, an
unauthorized alteration will void guarantee and warranty claims and in most cases terminate the
operating license. SMA Solar Technology AG shall not be held liable for any damage caused by
such changes.
Any use of the product other than that described in the Intended Use section does not qualify as
appropriate.
The enclosed documentation is an integral part of this product. Keep the documentation in a
convenient, dry place for future reference and observe all instructions contained therein.
This document does not replace any regional, state, provincial, federal or national laws, regulations
or standards that apply to the installation, electrical safety and use of the product. SMA Solar
Technology AG assumes no responsibility for the compliance or non-compliance with such laws or
codes in connection with the installation of the product.
The type label must remain permanently attached to the product.
2.2 IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Keep the manual for future reference.
This section contains safety information that must be observed at all times when working.
The product has been designed and tested in accordance with international safety requirements. As
with all electrical or electronical devices, there are residual risks despite careful construction. To
prevent personal injury and property damage and to ensure long-term operation of the product,
read this section carefully and observe all safety information at all times.
DANGER
Danger to life due to electric shock when touching live system components in
case of a ground fault
If a ground fault occurs, parts of the system may still be live. Touching live parts and cables
results in death or lethal injuries due to electric shock.
• Disconnect the product from voltage sources and ensure it cannot be reconnected before
working on the device.
• Only touch the cables of the PV modules on their insulation.
• Do not touch any parts of the substructure or frame of the PV array.
• Do not connect PV strings with ground faults to the inverter.
• Ensure that no voltage is present and wait 5 minutes before touching any parts of the PV
system or the product.
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2 Safety SMA Solar Technology AG
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DANGER
Danger to life due to electric shock when live components or DC cables are
touched
When exposed to light, the PV modules generate high DC voltage which is present in the DC
cables. Touching live DC cables results in death or lethal injuries due to electric shock.
• Do not touch non-insulated parts or cables.
• Install external DC load-break switch (e.g., a PV junction box including a load-break switch)
between the inverter and PV array.
• Disconnect the PV array from the inverter via an external DC load-break switch (e.g. via a
PV junction including a load-break switch). Switch off and secure the DC load-break switch
against reconnection.
• Disconnect the product from voltage sources and ensure it cannot be reconnected before
working on the device.
• Wear suitable personal protective equipment for all work on the product.
DANGER
Danger to life due to electric shock in case of overvoltages and if surge
protection is missing
Overvoltages (e.g. in the event of a flash of lightning) can be further conducted into the building
and to other connected devices in the same network via the network cables or other data cables
if there is no surge protection. Touching live parts and cables results in death or lethal injuries due
to electric shock.
• Ensure that all devices in the same network are integrated in the existing overvoltage
protection.
• When laying the network cable outdoors, ensure that there is suitable surge protection at
the network cable transition from the product outdoors to the network inside the building.
• The Ethernet interface of the product is classified as "TNV-1" and offers protection against
overvoltages of up to 1.5kV.
WARNING
Danger to life due to fire when failing to observe torque specifications on live
bolted connections
Failure to follow the specified torques reduces the ampacity of live bolted connections and the
contact resistances increase. This can cause components to overheat and catch fire. Death or
lethal injuries can result.
• Ensure that live bolted connections are always tightened with the exact torque specified in
this document.
• Only use suitable tools when working on the device.
• Avoid repeated tightening of live bolted connections as this may result in inadmissibly high
torques.
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2 Safety
SMA Solar Technology AG
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WARNING
Danger to life due to fire and explosion
In rare cases, an explosive gas mixture can be generated inside the product under fault
conditions. In this state, switching operations can cause a fire inside the product or explosion.
Death or lethal injuries due to hot or flying debris can result.
• In the event of a fault, do not perform any direct actions on the product.
• Ensure that unauthorized persons have no access to the product.
• Disconnect the PV array from the inverter via an external disconnection device. If there is no
disconnecting device present, wait until no more DC power is applied to the inverter.
• Disconnect the AC circuit breaker, or keep it disconnected in case it has already tripped,
and secure it against reconnection.
• Only perform work on the product (e.g., troubleshooting, repair work) when wearing
personal protective equipment for handling of hazardous substances (e.g., safety gloves,
eye and face protection, respiratory protection).
WARNING
Danger to life due to electric shock from destruction of the measuring device
due to overvoltage
Overvoltage can damage a measuring device and result in voltage being present in the
enclosure of the measuring device. Touching the live enclosure of the measuring device results in
death or lethal injuries due to electric shock.
• Only use measuring devices with a measurement ranges designed for the maximum AC and
DC voltage of the inverter.
WARNING
Risk of injury due to toxic substances, gases and dusts.
In rare cases, damages to electronic components can result in the formation of toxic substances,
gases or dusts inside the product. Touching toxic substances and inhaling toxic gases and dusts
can cause skin irritation, burns or poisoning, trouble breathing and nausea.
• Only perform work on the product (e.g., troubleshooting, repair work) when wearing
personal protective equipment for handling of hazardous substances (e.g., safety gloves,
eye and face protection, respiratory protection).
• Ensure that unauthorized persons have no access to the product.
CAUTION
Risk of burns due to hot enclosure parts
Some parts of the enclosure can get hot during operation. Touching hot enclosure parts can
result in burn injuries.
• During operation, do not touch any parts other than the enclosure lid of the inverter.
• Wait until the inverter has cooled down before touching the enclosure.
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2 Safety SMA Solar Technology AG
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CAUTION
Risk of injury due to weight of product
Injuries may result if the product is lifted incorrectly or dropped while being transported or
mounted.
• Transport and lift the product carefully. Take the weight of the product into account.
• Wear suitable personal protective equipment for all work on the product.
• Transport the product using the carrying handles or hoist. Take the weight of the product
into account.
• Use all carrying handles provided during transport with carrying handles.
• Do not use the carrying handles as attachment points for hoist equipment (e.g. straps, ropes,
chains). Insert eye bolts into threads provided on top of the product to attach the hoist
system.
NOTICE
Damage to the enclosure seal in subfreezing conditions
If you open the product when temperatures are below freezing, the enclosure seals can be
damaged. Moisture can penetrate the product and damage it.
• Only open the product if the ambient temperature is not below -5°C (23°F).
• If a layer of ice has formed on the enclosure seal when temperatures are below freezing,
remove it prior to opening the product (e.g. by melting the ice with warm air).
NOTICE
Damage to the product due to cleaning agents
The use of cleaning agents may cause damage to the product and its components.
• Clean the product and all its components only with a cloth moistened with clear water.
NOTICE
Damage to the inverter due to switching operations on the transformer
If voltages are present in the inverter, switching operations on the transformer can lead to large
fluctuations in the voltage in the inverter. Large fluctuations in voltage can damage components
in the inverter.
• Disconnect the inverter from voltage sources before performing any switching operations on
the transformer.
NOTICE
Damage to the inverter due to electrostatic discharge
Touching electronic components can cause damage to or destroy the inverter through
electrostatic discharge.
• Ground yourself before touching any component.
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3 Symbols on the Product
SMA Solar Technology AG
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NOTICE
Damage to the product due to sand, dust and moisture ingress
Sand, dust and moisture penetration can damage the product and impair its functionality.
• Only open the product if the humidity is within the thresholds and the environment is free of
sand and dust.
• Close tightly all enclosure openings.
The country data set must be set correctly.
If you select a country data set which is not valid for your country and purpose, it can cause a
disturbance in the PV system and lead to problems with the grid operator. When selecting the
country data set, you must always observe the locally applicable standards and directives as
well as the properties of the PV system (e.g. PV system size, grid-connection point).
• If you are not sure which standards and directives are valid for your country or purpose,
contact the grid operator.
3 Symbols on the Product
Icon Explanation
Beware of electrical voltage
The product operates at high voltages.
Beware of hot surface
The product can get hot during operation.
Observe the documentations
Observe all documentations supplied with the product.
Inverter
Together with the green LED, this symbol indicates the operating state of the in-
verter.
Observe the documentations
Together with the red LED, this symbol indicates an error.
Data transmission
Together with the blue LED, this symbol indicates the status of the network con-
nection.
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3 Symbols on the Product SMA Solar Technology AG
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Icon Explanation
FCC designation
The product complies with the requirements of the applicable FCC standards.
UL62109-1 and CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 62109-1:16 are the standards ap-
plied by Underwriters Laboratories to the product to certify that it meets the re-
quirements of the National Electrical Code®, the Canadian Electrical Code®
and IEEE1547.
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