TP-Link JetStream L2 User manual

Installation Guide
L2 Managed Switch
T2500-28TC (TL-SL5428E)
Business Networking Solution
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I
COPYRIGHT & TRADEMARKS
Specifications are subject to change without notice. is a registered trademark of TP-LINK
TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Other brands and product names are trademarks of their respective holders.
No part of the specifications may be reproduced in any form or by any means or used to make any derivative such
as translation, transformation, or adaptation without permission from TP-LINK TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Copyright
© 2016 TP-LINK TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. All rights reserved.
http://www.tp-link.com
FCC STATEMENT
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to part
15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when
the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio
frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful
interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful
interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
1) This device may not cause harmful interference.
2) This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s
authority to operate the equipment.
CE Mark Warning
This is a class A product. In a domestic environment, this product may cause radio interference, in which case the
user may be required to take adequate measures.
Industry Canada Statement
CAN ICES-3 (A)/NMB-3(A)
Copyright & Trademarks
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II
Related Document
Related Document
The User Guide and CLI Reference Guide of the product are provided on the resource
CD.
To obtain the latest product information, please visit the Official Website:
http://www.tp-link.com
About this Installation Guide
This Installation Guide describes the hardware characteristics, installation methods and
the points that should be attended to during installation.
This Installation Guide is structured as follows:
Chapter 1 Introduction. This chapter describes the External Components of the
switch.
Chapter 2 Installation. This chapter illustrates how to install the switch.
Chapter 3 Lightning Protection. This chapter illustrates how to prevent lightning
damage.
Chapter 4 Connection. This chapter illustrates how to do the physical connection of
the switch.
Chapter 5 Configuration. This chapter instructs you to configure the switch via Web
Interface and CLI commands.
Appendix A Troubleshooting.
Appendix B Hardware Specifications.
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III
Audience
This Installation Guide is for:
Network Engineer
Network Administrator
Conventions
This guide uses the specific formats to highlight special messages. The following table
lists the notice icons that are used throughout this guide.
Remind to be careful. A caution indicates a potential which may
result in device damage.
Remind to take notice. The note contains the helpful
information for a better use of the product.
Audience
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IV
Contents
Contents
Chapter 1 Introduction ———————————— 01
1.1 Product Overview.........................................01
1.2 Appearance .................................................01
Chapter 2 Installation ————————————— 04
2.1 Package Contents.........................................04
2.2 Safety Precautions........................................04
2.3 Installation Tools ..........................................06
2.4 Product Installation ......................................06
Chapter 3 Lightning Protection ———————— 08
3.1 Cabling Reasonably ......................................08
3.2 Connect to Ground .......................................10
3.3 Equipotential Bonding...................................11
3.4 Use Lightning Arrester ..................................12
Chapter 4 Connection ————————————— 13
4.1 Ethernet Port ...............................................13
4.2 SFP Port ......................................................13
4.3 Console Port ................................................13
4.4 Verify Installation .........................................14
4.5 Power On ..................................................14
4.6 Initialization.................................................15
Chapter 5 Conguration———————————— 16
5.1 Congure the Switch via GUI ........................16
5.2 Congure the Switch Using CLI .....................17
Appendix A Troubleshooting—————————— 21
Appendix B Hardware Specications —————— 22
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01
L2 Managed Switch
Chapter 1 Introduction
1.1 Product Overview
TP-LINK JetStream L2 Managed Switch, designed for workgroups and departments,
provides wire-speed performance and abundant layer 2 management features. It
provides a variety of service features and multiple powerful functions with high security.
The EIA-standardized framework and smart configuration capacity can provide flexible
solutions for a variable scale of networks. ACL, 802.1x and Dynamic ARP Inspection
provide robust security strategies. QoS and IGMP snooping/filtering optimize voice and
video application. Link aggregation (LACP) increases aggregated bandwidth, optimizing
the transport of business critical data. SNMP, RMON, WEB/CLI/Telnet Log-in bring
abundant management policies. TP-LINK JetStream L2 Managed Switch integrates
multiple functions with excellent performance, and is friendly to manage, which can
fully meet the need of the users demanding higher networking performance.
1.2 Appearance
■Front Panel
The front panel of T2500-28TC is shown as the following figure.
T2500-28TC
LEDs
10/100Mbps RJ45 Port
SFP Port
10/100/1000Mbps RJ45 Port
Console Port
Figure 1-1 Front Panel of T2500-28TC
LEDs
LED Status Indication
Power
On The switch is powered on
Off The switch is powered off or power supply is abnormal
Flashing Power supply is abnormal
System Flashing The switch works properly
On/Off The switch works improperly
10/100M
On Green A 100Mbps device is connected to the corresponding port
Yellow A 10Mbps device is connected to the corresponding port
Flashing Data is being transmitted or received
Off No device is connected to the corresponding port
1000M
On Green A 1000Mbps device is connected to the corresponding port
Yellow A 10/100Mbps device is connected to the corresponding port
Flashing Data is being transmitted or received
Off No device is connected to the corresponding port
Introduction
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L2 Managed Switch
Note: The port 25–28 of the switch are “Combo”ports. A “Combo”port consists of a
RJ45 port and an SFP port, and the two ports share the same LED.
Port Feature
Model Console Port 10/100Mbps
RJ45 Port
10/100/1000Mbps
RJ45 Port SFP Port
T2500-28TC 124 4 4
Console Port
Designed to connect with the serial port of a computer or terminal for monitoring
and configuring the switch.
10/100Mbps Port
Designed to connect to the device with a bandwidth of 10Mbps or 100Mbps. Each
has a corresponding 10/100M LED.
10/100/1000Mbps Port
Designed to connect to the device with a bandwidth of 10Mbps, 100Mbps or
1000Mbps. Each has a corresponding 1000M LED.
SFP Port
Designed to install the SFP module. The switch features some SFP transceiver
slots that are shared with the associated RJ45 ports. The associated two ports are
referred as a “Combo”port, which means they cannot be used simultaneously,
otherwise only SFP port works.
■Rear Panel
The rear panel of T2500-28TC is shown as the following figure.
Figure 1-2 Rear Panel of T2500-28TC
Grounding Terminal
The switch already comes with lightning protection mechanism. You can also ground
the switch through the PE (Protecting Earth) cable of AC cord or with Ground Cable.
For detailed information, please refer to Chapter 3 Lightning Protection.
Introduction
Grounding Terminal
Power Socket
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L2 Managed Switch
Power Socket
Connect the female connector of the power cord here, and the male connector to
the AC power outlet. Please make sure the voltage of the power supply meets the
requirement of the input voltage (100-240V~ 50/60Hz).
Caution: Please use the provided power cord.
Introduction
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L2 Managed Switch
Chapter 2 Installation
2.1 Package Contents
Make sure that the package contains the following items. If any of the listed items is
damaged or missing, please contact your distributor.
One Resource CD
One Switch One Power Cord and one
Console Cable
This Installation Guide
Two mounting brackets and
the ttings
T2500-28TC (TL-SL5428E)
2.2 Safety Precautions
To avoid any device damage and bodily injury caused by improper use, please observe
the following rules.
■Safety Precautions
■Keep the power off during the installation.
■Wear an ESD-preventive wrist strap, and make sure that the wrist strap has a good
skin contact and is well grounded.
■Use only the power cord provided with the switch.
■Make sure that the supply voltage matches the specifications indicated on the rear
panel of the switch.
■Ensure the vent hole is well ventilated and unblocked.
■Do not open or remove the cover of the switch.
■Before cleaning the device, cut off the power supply. Do not clean it by the waterish
cloth, and never use any other liquid cleaning method.
■Site Requirements
To ensure normal operation and long service life of the device, please install it in an
environment that meets the requirements described in the following subsection.
Temperature/Humidity

ȭ
ȭ
T2500-28TC
Installation
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L2 Managed Switch
Please keep a proper temperature and humidity in the equipment room. Too high/low
humidity may lead to bad insulation, electricity leakage, mechanical property changes
and corrosions. Too high temperature may accelerate aging of the insulation materials
and can thus significantly shorten the service life of the device. For normal temperature
and humidity of the device, please check the following table.
Environment Temperature Humidity
Operating 0℃~ 40℃10% ~ 90%RH Non-condensing
Storage -40℃~ 70℃5% ~ 90%RH Non-condensing
Clearness
T2500-28TC
The dust accumulated on the switch can be absorbed by static electricity and result
in poor contact of metal contact points. Some measures have been taken for the
device to prevent static electricity, but too strong static electricity can cause deadly
damage to the electronic elements on the internal circuit board. To avoid the effect of
static electricity on the operation of the switch, please attach much importance to the
following items:
■Dust the device regularly, and keep the indoor air clean.
■Keep the device well grounded and ensure static electricity has been transferred.
Electromagnetic Interference
T2500-28TC
Electronic elements including capacitance and inductance on the device can be affected
by external interferences, such as conducted emission by capacitance coupling,
inductance coupling, and impedance coupling. To decrease the interferences, please
make sure to take the following measures:
■Use the power supply that can effectively filter interference from the power grid.
■Keep the device far from high-frequency, strong-current devices, such as radio
transmitting station.
■Use electromagnetic shielding when necessary.
Lightening Protection
T2500-28TC
Extremely high voltage currents can be produced instantly when lightning occurs and
the air in the electric discharge path can be instantly heated up to 20,000℃. As this
Installation
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L2 Managed Switch
instant current is strong enough to damage electronic devices, more effective lightning
protection measures should be taken.
■Ensure the rack and device are well earthed.
■Make sure the power socket has a good contact with the ground.
■Keep a reasonable cabling system and avoid induced lightning.
■Use the signal SPD (Surge Protective Device) when wiring outdoor.
Note: For detailed lightning protection measures, please refer to Chapter 3
Lightning Protection.
Installation Site
T2500-28TC
When installing the device on a rack or a flat workbench, please note the following
items:
■The rack or workbench is flat and stable, and sturdy enough to support the weight of
5.5kg at least.
■The rack or workbench has a good ventilation system. The equipment room is well
ventilated.
■The rack is well grounded. Keep the power socket less than 1.5 meters away from the
device.
2.3 Installation Tools
■Phillips screwdriver
■ESD-preventive wrist wrap
■Cables
Note: These tools are not provided with our product. If needed, please purchase them.
2.4 Product Installation
■Desktop Installation
To install the device on the desktop, please follow the steps below:
1. Set the device on a flat surface strong enough to support the entire weight of the
device with all fittings.
2. Remove the adhesive backing papers from the rubber feet.
Installation
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L2 Managed Switch
3. Turnover the device and attach the supplied rubber feet to the recessed areas on
the bottom at each corner of the device.
Feet
Bottom of the
Device
Notch
Figure 2-1 Desktop Installation
■Rack Installation
To install the device in an EIA standard-sized, 19-inch rack, follow the instructions
described below:
1. Check the grounding and stability of the rack.
2. Secure the supplied rack-mounting brackets to each side of the device with supplied
screws, as illustrated in the following figure.
Rack-
mounting
Bracket
Screw
Figure 2-2 Bracket Installation
3. After the brackets are attached to the device, use suitable screws (not provided) to
secure the brackets to the rack, as illustrated in the following figure.
Rack
Figure 2-3 Rack Installation
Caution:
■Please set 5–10cm gaps around the device for air circulation.
■Please avoid any heavy thing placed on the device.
■Please mount devices in sequence from the bottom to top of the rack and ensure a
certain clearance between devices for the purpose of heat dissipation.
Installation
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L2 Managed Switch
Chapter 3 Lightning Protection
3.1 Cabling Reasonably
In the actual network environment, you may need cable outdoors and indoors, and
the requirements for cabling outdoors and indoors are different. A reasonable cabling
system can decrease the damage of induced lightning to devices.
Note: It’s not recommended to use Ethernet cables outdoors. When cabling outdoors,
please use a signal lightning arrester.
■Requirements for Cabling Outdoors
■Aerial cabling without safeguard is not allowed.
■It’s not allowed cabling down the building to connect network devices in different
floors.
■Outdoor cables should be buried and paved to the indoor through basement. A piece
of steel wire should be paved underground along the pipe and connected to the
lightning protection terminal of the building for shielding. Before connecting the cable
to the device, install a signal lightning arrester on the corresponding port.
■When an aerial cable is set up, the cable should be through a metal pipe (15m long
at least) before coming into the building. The two ends of this metal pipe should be
grounded. Before connecting the cable to the device, install a signal lightning arrester
on the corresponding port.
■It’s not necessary to pave STP cables through pipes. The shielded layer of STP cable
should be well grounded. Before connecting the cable to the device, install a signal
lightning arrester on the corresponding port.
■Requirements for Cabling Indoors
When cabling indoors, keep a certain distance away from the devices that may cause
high-frequency interferences, such as down-conductor cable, powerline, power
transformer and electromotor.
■The main cable should be paved in the metal raceway of the access shaft. When
cabling, keep the loop area formed by the cable itself as small as possible.
Lightning Protection
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L2 Managed Switch
■Requirements for the distance between Ethernet cable and other pipelines are shown
in the table.
Other Pipelines
Ethernet Cable
Min Parallel Net Length
L (mm)
Min Parallel-overlapping Net Height
H (mm)
Down-conductor 1000 300
PE 50 20
Service pipe 150 20
Compressed air pipe 150 20
Thermal pipe (not wrapped) 500 500
Thermal pipe (wrapped) 300 300
Gas pipe 300 20
The two diagrams below demonstrate parallel net length and parallel-overlapping net
height.
Note: The above minimum net length/height is required when metal raceway is not
used. If any requirements cannot be met, you can add a steel tube or metal raceway
for shielding.
■Requirements for the distance between Ethernet cable and high-power electric
devices are in following tables.
Cable Pave Way Min Parallel
Length (mm)
<2kVA
powerline
Parallel cabling 130
One is in the grounded metal raceway or metal pipe 70
The both are in the grounded metal raceway or metal pipe 10
2~5kVA
powerline
Parallel cabling 300
One is in the grounded metal raceway or metal pipe 150
The both are in the grounded metal raceway or metal pipe 80
>5kVA
powerline
Parallel cabling 600
One is in the grounded metal raceway or metal pipe 300
The both are in the grounded metal raceway or metal pipe 150
Device Min Distance (m)
Switch case 1.00
Transformer room 2.00
Elevator tower 2.00
Air-conditioner room 2.00
Lightning Protection
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L2 Managed Switch
3.2 Connect to Ground
Connecting the device to ground is to quickly release the lightning over-voltage and
over-current of the device, which is also a necessary measure to protect the body from
electric shock.
In different environments, the device may be grounded differently. The following
will instruct you to connect the device to the ground in two ways, connecting to the
grounding bar or connecting to the ground via the power cord. Please connect the
device to ground in the optimum way according to your specific operation environment.
■Connecting to the Grounding Bar
If the device is installed in the Equipment Room, where a grounding bar is available,
you are recommended to connect the device to the Grounding Bar as shown in the
following figure.
Switch (Rear Panel)
Ground Cable
Grounding Terminal
Grounding Bar
Figure 3-1 Connecting to the Grounding Bar
Note: The grounding bar and ground cable are not provided with our product. If
needed, please purchase them.
■Connecting to the Ground via the Power Supply
If the device is installed in the normal environment, the device can be grounded via the
PE (Protecting Earth) cable of the AC power supply as shown in the following figure.
Figure 3-2 Connecting to the Ground
Lightning Protection
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L2 Managed Switch
Note:
■The figure is to illustrate the application and principle. The power cord you get from
the package and the socket in your situation will comply with the regulation in your
country, so they may differ from the figure above.
■If you intend to connect the device to the ground via the PE (Protecting Earth) cable
of AC power cord, please make sure the PE (Protecting Earth) cable in the electrical
outlet is well grounded in advance.
3.3 Equipotential Bonding
Equipotential Bonding is the practice of intentionally electrically connecting all earthed
systems to the same grounding grid or connecting the grounding grids of all the
earthed systems together through the ground or overground metal so as to create
an earthed equipotential zone. When lightning occurs, the high voltage produced by
lightning current in all systems will meanwhile exist in their ground cables, and thus
all ground cables have the same electrical potential and basically eliminate the electric
strikes between the systems.
The figure bellow illustrates how to practice equipotential bonding in a network.
Grounding Terminal Equipotential Bonding Cable
Grounding BarGround Cable
Figure 3-3 Equipotential Bonding
When equipotential bonding, please note that the cable should be copper wrapped Kelly
with its area being 6mm2at least. The shorter cable the better, and use a grounding
bar to establish an equipotential bonding point.
Note: The equipotential bonding cable is not provided with our product. If needed,
please purchase it.
Lightning Protection
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L2 Managed Switch
3.4 Use Lightning Arrester
Power lightning arrester and signal lightning arrester are used for lighting protection.
Power lightning arrester is used for limiting the voltage surge due to a lightning. If an
outdoor AC power cord should be directly connected to the device, please use a power
lightning arrester.
Note: Power lightning arrester is not provided with our product. If needed, please
purchase it.
Signal lightning arrester is used to protect RJ45 ports of the device from lightning.
When cabling outdoors, please install a signal lightning arrester before connecting the
cable to the device.
When purchasing or using a signal lightning arrester, please observe the following
rules:
■The port rate of the signal lightning arrester should match the rate of the desired port
on the device. If it is not matched, this signal lighting arrester will not work. Purchase
a standard lightning arrester.
■Install signal lightning arrester near the protected device and connect it to the
ground via a shorter ground cable.
Ethernet CableEquipotential Bonding CableGrounding Terminal
Signal Lightning Arrester Device
T2500-28TC
Figure 3-4 Lightning Arrester Connection
Note: Signal lightning arrester is not provided with our product. If needed, please
purchase it.
Lightning Protection
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L2 Managed Switch
Connection
Chapter 4 Connection
4.1 Ethernet Port
Connect the Ethernet ports of the switch to the network devices by RJ45 cable as the
following figure shows.
RJ45 Cable
RJ45 Port
Figure 4-1 Connecting the RJ45 Port
4.2 SFP Port
Connect the SFP port to an SFP module. For the switch, if an SFP transceiver (purchased
separately) is installed in a slot and has a valid link on the port, the associated RJ45
port will be disabled and cannot be used.
SFP Port
Figure 4-2 Inserting the SFP Module
4.3 Console Port
CLI (Command Line Interface) enables you to manage the switch, thus you can load
the CLI after connecting the PCs or Terminals to the console port on the switch via the
provided cable.
Connect the console port of the device with your computer by the console cable as the
following figure shows.
SFP Module
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L2 Managed Switch
Connection
Figure 4-3 Connecting the Console Port
You can also manage the device through the console port, for details please refer to the
CLI Reference Guide on the resource CD.
Note:
■The console port is the first port on the left of the front panel.
■Please keep the device power off when plugging the console cable.
■Do not connect the console port with other ports by RJ45 cable.
4.4 Verify Installation
After completing the installation, please verify the following items:
■There are 5–10cm of clearance around the sides of the device for ventilation and the
air flow is adequate.
■The voltage of the power supply meets the requirement of the input voltage of the
device.
■The power socket, device and rack are well grounded.
■The device is correctly connected to other network devices.
4.5 Power On
Plug the female connector of the provided power cord into the power socket of the
device, and the male connector into a power outlet as the following figure shows.
Figure 4-4 Connecting to Power Supply
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L2 Managed Switch
Note: The gure is to illustrate the application and principle. The power cord you get
from the package and the socket in your situation will comply with the regulation in
your country, so they may differ from the gure above.
4.6 Initialization
After the device is powered on, it begins the Power-On Self-Test. A series of tests
run automatically to ensure the device functions properly. During this time, its LED
indicators will respond as follows:
■The Power LED indicator will light on all the time.
■After keeping off for several seconds, the LED indicators of all the ports will flash
momentarily and then turn off again after the initialization.
■The System LED indicator will flash, which represents a successful initialization.
Connection
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