Vaisala HUMICAP HM70 User manual

EN
JA
M212070EN-B
Quick Guide
Vaisala HUMICAPâHandheld Humidity and
Temperature Meter
HM70

PUBLISHED BY
Vaisala Oyj
Vanha Nurmijärventie 21, FI-01670 Vantaa, Finland
P.O. Box 26, FI-00421 Helsinki, Finland
[phone]
Visit our Internet pages at www.vaisala.com.
© Vaisala 2021
No part of this document may be
reproduced, published or publicly
displayed in any form or by any means,
electronic or mechanical (including
photocopying), nor may its contents be
modified, translated, adapted, sold or
disclosed to a third party without prior
written permission of the copyright holder.
Translated documents and translated
portions of multilingual documents are
based on the original English versions. In
ambiguous cases, the English versions are
applicable, not the translations.
The contents of this document are subject
to change without prior notice.
Local rules and regulations may vary and
they shall take precedence over the
information contained in this document.
Vaisala makes no representations on this
document’s compliance with the local
rules and regulations applicable at any
given time, and hereby disclaims any and
all responsibilities related thereto.
This document does not create any legally
binding obligations for Vaisala towards
customers or end users. All legally binding
obligations and agreements are included
exclusively in the applicable supply
contract or the General Conditions of Sale
and General Conditions of Service of
Vaisala.
This product contains software developed
by Vaisala or third parties. Use of the
software is governed by license terms and
conditions included in the applicable
supply contract or, in the absence of
separate license terms and conditions, by
the General License Conditions of Vaisala
Group.

Table of contents by language
English.............................................................................................................................................5
日本語...............................................................................................................23
3

M212070EN-B
4

Table of contents
1 Introduction to HM70....................................................................................6
1.1 Overview of probes...........................................................................................7
1.2 Eect of temperature dierences in humidity measurements................... 8
2 MI70 indicator.................................................................................................. 9
2.1 MI70 indicator parts..........................................................................................9
2.2 MI70 status icons.............................................................................................10
2.3 Installing and recharging MI70 batteries......................................................10
3 Taking measurements.................................................................................. 12
3.1 MI70 first start-up settings.............................................................................12
3.2 Basic measuring steps with HM70.................................................................12
3.2.1 Setting actual pressure value and unit.................................................. 13
3.3 Measuring multiple parameters simultaneously......................................... 14
4 Displays and menus...................................................................................... 15
4.1 Basic display.....................................................................................................15
4.2 Graphical display............................................................................................. 15
4.3 Main menu........................................................................................................ 16
5 Maintenance.....................................................................................................18
5.1 Changing the filter...........................................................................................18
5.2 Error messages................................................................................................ 18
5.3 Changing the rechargeable battery pack.....................................................18
Maintenance and calibration services........................................................ 20
Technical support............................................................................................20
Warranty............................................................................................................20
Recycling...........................................................................................................20
5
ENGLISH

1 Introduction to HM70
Vaisala HUMICAPâ Handheld Humidity and Temperature Meter HM70 measures relative
humidity and temperature accurately in measurement range −70 … +180 °C (−94 … +356 °F),
depending on the probe model. HM70 consists of 2 main units: Vaisala Handheld Measurement
Indicator MI70 and the HMP75/HMP76/HMP77 probe.
HM70 can be used to measure the following parameters:
Table 1 Display parameters
Parameter Abbreviation Metric unit Non-metric unit
Relative humidity RH %RH %RH
Temperature T °C °F
Dew point/frost point temperature 1) Td/f°C °F
Dew point temperature 2) Td°C °F
Absolute humidity a g/m3gr/ft3
Mixing ratio x g/kg gr/lb
Wet bulb temperature Tw°C °F
Humid air volume/dry air volume H2O ppm ppm
Water vapor pressure pw hPa lb/in2
Saturation water vapor pressure pws hPa lb/in2
Enthalpy h kJ/kg Btu/lb
Water activity awaw aw
1) Td/fshows dew point temperature above the freezing point (0 °C/32 °F) and frost point
temperature Tf(dew point over ice) below the freezing point.
2) Tdshows dew point over water throughout the entire measurement range.
This Quick Guide introduces the features of the MI70 indicator and the basic measurement
procedure with the HM70 meter.
The HM70 User Guide (M210297EN) at www.vaisala.com/hm70 contains product specifications
and instructions for operating and maintaining HM70, and using it together with the following
Vaisala instruments: HMT120, HMT140, HMT330, PTU300, HMT310, and HMP155.
Using HM70 with other Vaisala instruments is discussed in the respective User Guides, also
available at www.vaisala.com:
•HMP60 and HMP110 Series User Guide (M211060EN)
•HMDW110 Series User Guide (M211726EN)
•HMW90 Series User Guide (M211399EN)
M212070EN-B
6

•HMD62 and TMD62 User Guide (M212016EN)
•HMD65 User Guide (M212243EN)
•GMW90 Series User Guide (M211659EN)
1.1 Overview of probes
2
1
Figure 1 HMP75, HMP76, and HMP77 probes (left to right)
1Probe filter
2Calibration mode activation button under the screw in the probe handle
Table 2 HMP75, HMP76, and HMP77 probe features
Probe model Overview
HMP75 Basic probe for relative humidity and temperature measurement. Preheat and
chemical purge options available with model HMP75B.
HMP76 Rugged probe with a long stainless steel shaft. Preheat and chemical purge
options available with model HMP76B.
HMP77 Cable probe for industrial processes up to +180 °C (+356 °F). Preheat and
chemical purge options available with model HMP77B.
Chapter – Introduction to HM70
7
ENGLISH

1.2 Eect of temperature dierences in humidity
measurements
In humidity measurement and especially in calibration, it is essential that the temperature of
the probe and the measurement environment are the same. Even a small temperature
dierence between the environment and the probe causes an error.
A temperature dierence of a few degrees can also cause water to condense on the sensor
surface. The HUMICAPâ sensor starts to function normally as soon as the water has
evaporated. If the condensed water is contaminated, the life span of the probe may shorten
and calibration may change.
M212070EN-B
8

2 MI70 indicator
Vaisala MI70 handheld indicator is a portable tool for viewing the measurements, recording the
data, and configuring the settings of connected Vaisala instruments. MI70 indicators can be
used with a wide range of Vaisala instruments, and are also delivered as part of the probe and
indicator product packages DM70, GM70, HM70, and MM70.
2.1 MI70 indicator parts
6
5
4
3
2
1
Figure 2 MI70 indicator parts
1Charger socket
2Function key shortcut buttons . The
functions change according to what
you are doing with the indicator.
3Arrow buttons:
Move up in a menu
Move down in a menu
Enter a sub-menu
Return to previous menu level
4Power On/O button
5Battery compartment at the back of
the indicator
62 ports (labeled I and II) for
connecting probes and instruments.
To open menus, press an arrow button and then press the shortcut buttons. To activate a
function shown above the shortcut button, press the shortcut button. To navigate in the
menus, press the arrow buttons.
Chapter – MI70 indicator
9
ENGLISH

2.2 MI70 status icons
Icons that inform you about the status of MI70 (for example, battery status and alarm notification)
are shown on the upper left corner of the display. Multiple icons can be shown simultaneously.
Table 3 MI70 status icons
Icon Description
Battery status icon. The icon can show the following info:
•0 ... 8 bars, no animation:
• batteries are in use, a charger is not connected
• if a charger is connected: non-rechargeable batteries installed
• if a charger is connected: waiting for the battery temperature to settle
between 0 ... +40 °C (+32 ... +104 °F)
• if a charger is connected and the icon remains at 8/8 bars: the battery is
full
• Animated battery status icon: battery is charging (or recovering after
emptying out completely). The charging animation is shown also when the
indicator is powered o.
• Battery icon not present: batteries are not installed
The battery can no longer be charged and must be replaced. If the indicator is
powered on, a notification about not being able to charge the battery is shown
on the MI70 screen.
You can order replacement batteries from Vaisala (item code 26755).
Recording icon. Shows that the measurements are being recorded. The bar
shows for how long the recording will continue (a set time limit or until the
memory runs out). The recording icon and bar are shown also when the
indicator is powered o.
Calibration reminder icon. Appears when a calibration reminder has been set
to inform that a user-defined interval has passed and calibration is due.
Analog output icon. Shown when the analog output mode is in use.
PC connection icon. Shown when the indicator is connected to a PC with a
cable.
Alarm icon. Shown when the measurement has reached a user-defined alarm
limit.
2.3 Installing and recharging MI70 batteries
If you are using alkaline batteries, unscrew the back plate of the indicator and insert the
batteries. Do not attempt to recharge standard alkaline batteries.
If you ordered MI70 with a rechargeable battery, it is already in place as shipped from the
factory. The delivered batteries have been pre-charged.
M212070EN-B
10

The status of the MI70 battery is shown by the battery icon in the upper left corner of the
display. Possible statuses are listed in Table 3 (page 10).
To recharge the rechargeable battery:
1. Plug in the charger connector to the MI70 indicator. The socket is located at the top of the
indicator, covered by a rubber seal.
2. Connect the charger to a wall socket. An animated battery icon in the left corner of the
display indicates that the battery is charging. The recharge duration (typically 4 ... 5 h)
depends on the charge level of the battery.
A new battery takes approximately 3 charging cycles to reach its maximum
capacity.
Do not store the batteries empty. Empty batteries may not charge after an
extended storage period.
To keep the rechargeable MI70 battery in good working condition, recharge
MI70 monthly if the indicator is not in use.
Chapter – MI70 indicator
11
ENGLISH

3 Taking measurements
3.1 MI70 first start-up settings
When taking MI70 into use for the first time, configure the basic settings (language, date, and
time) as instructed below.
1. Press the Power On/O button in MI70 to switch the indicator on.
2. Press any of the arrow buttons and open the menu by pressing Open.
3. Select Settings using the buttons and press .
4. Select User interface and press .
5. Select Language and press Set.
6. Select the language using the buttons. Confirm the selection by pressing Select.
7. To set the date, return to the Settings menu by pressing .
8. Select Date and press Set. Change the date using the buttons. To confirm the
selection, press Select.
To select an alternative date format, select Date format and press Set. You can select from
3 alternative formats. Press Select to confirm the selection.
9. To set the time, return to the Settings menu by pressing
10. Select Time and press Set. Change the time by using the arrow buttons. Confirm the
selection by pressing OK. As a default, the time format is based on the 24-hour clock.
If you want to use the 12-hour clock, select 12-hour clock and press On.
11. To return to the basic display, press Exit.
3.2 Basic measuring steps with HM70
If taking measurements in a pressurized environment, make sure that the air
pressure setting of HM70 is correct. See Setting actual pressure value and unit
(page 13).
After configuring the MI70 basic settings as instructed in MI70 first start-up settings (page 12),
you can proceed to take measurements with HM70.
1. Remove the yellow transport protection cap from the probe head.
2. With the MI70 indicator power switched o, connect the HMP75/HMP76/HMP77 probe
cable to either of the connector ports of MI70.
Rotate the metal ring around the cable connector clockwise until it tightens up.
3. Switch MI70 on by pressing the Power On/O button.
M212070EN-B
12

4. Install the probe in the measurement environment.
5. The basic display opens. Let the measurement reading stabilize.
6. For options on recording measurement data or examining the data as a graph, see
Displays and menus (page 15).
Handle the probe carefully. Strong impact or falling can damage the
probe.
CAUTION!
If you need to disconnect the probe from the indicator, first press the Power
On/O button to switch the indicator o. This ensures that all settings and data
are saved properly.
When disconnecting the cable, first loosen the metal ring by turning it
counterclockwise and then pull out the connector.
• If your probe includes the chemical purge option (available in HM70 series
probe versions B), remember to carry out chemical purge regularly.
• In case there is a risk of condensation, use the optional preheat when installing
the probe. The feature is available in HM70 series probe versions B.
See the HM70 User Guide (M210297EN) for more information.
3.2.1 Setting actual pressure value and unit
When measuring in pressurized environments, the actual process pressure value must be given
to HM70. The pressure can be given in the following units:
•hPa: Absolute pressure given in the unit of hPa.
•barg: Gauge pressure given in the unit of bar. Indicates the pressure dierence between
normal atmospheric pressure and the actual process pressure.
•bara: Absolute process pressure given in the unit of bar.
•psia: Absolute pressure given in the unit of psi.
1. Open the menu by pressing Open.
2. Select Environment and press .
3. Press Unit to change the pressure unit. Default unit is hPa.
4. Press Set to set the ambient pressure value.
5. Set the pressure value with the arrow buttons. Press +/- to change the sign of the
pressure value. Press OK to save the value.
6. To return to the basic display, press Exit.
Chapter – Taking measurements
13
ENGLISH

3.3 Measuring multiple parameters simultaneously
MI70 is a generic indicator that can be used with Vaisala interchangeable dew point
(DM70 series), humidity (HM70 series), carbon dioxide (GM70 series), and moisture in oil
(MM70 series) probes. Two dierent types of probes can be connected to MI70 simultaneously.
1. Switch o the MI70 indicator.
2. Connect the 2 probes to the connector ports (port I and II) on the bottom of the indicator.
3. Switch on MI70.
4. Check that the environment settings of the probes in port I and II are the same if you are
taking measurements from the same condition. In this case, select Yes when MI70
prompts you to check the environment settings.
5. When measuring humidity and CO2 simultaneously, you can use the HMP70 probe's
temperature data to compensate the CO2 measurement.
a. Select temperature (T) and press Set.
b. MI70 asks if you want to link the measured T value to environment parameter: to link,
press Link and then press Exit.
6. The reading of the probe in port I is now displayed on the upper row(s) and the reading of
the probe in port II on the lower row(s) of the MI70 display.
Figure 3 Display example with carbon dioxide and temperature and humidity probes
connected simultaneously
M212070EN-B
14

4 Displays and menus
4.1 Basic display
In the MI70 user interface, measurement parameters are referred to as quantities.
3
1 2
4 5 6
Figure 4 HM70 basic display
1Battery indicator. Shows the current status (charge) of the battery.
2Pressure setting.
3Measured parameter (up to 3 items on display simultaneously). You can change the shown
items in Main menu > Display > Quantities and units. For a list of available parameters
("quantities"), see Table 1 (page 6).
4Function key Graphic shows the readings as a curve.
5Function key Hold/Save freezes the display and you can save the reading in the MI70
memory.
6Function key Record gives quick access to the Recording/Viewing menu.
You can change the default function key shortcuts (Graphic, Hold/Save, Record) to other
menus or functions in Main menu > Settings > User interface > Program shortcut keys.
4.2 Graphical display
The graphical display shows you the measurements as a curve (the curve of the uppermost
parameter shown in the basic display). From the curve you can examine the data trend and
history of the last minutes.
Chapter – Displays and menus
15
ENGLISH

To open the graphical display, select Graphic in the basic display or select Main menu >
Display > Graphic history > Show.
To get the statistical info on the graph area (minimum, maximum, and average values), press
Info.
To get the curve of the other selected parameters, press Next. To get the curves of all the
parameters, press Next until the text All appears, and then select All.
To zoom in and out, press the up/down arrow buttons.
To move back and forward in the timeline, use the left/right arrow buttons.
4.3 Main menu
In the main menu, you can configure the MI70 settings and basic display options, view
information about the probe, access recordings and clear the memory, set alarms, start
adjustments, and use the analog output option of the MI70 indicator.
To open the main menu and navigate in the menus:
1. Go to the basic display.
2. Press any arrow button, then select Open (must be pressed within 5 seconds or the
indicator returns to the basic display).
3. Move in the menus using the buttons.
4. Select an item with the button.
5. To return to the previous level, press .
6. To return to normal operation, press Exit.
Figure 5 Main menu and Display menu
M212070EN-B
16

Figure 6 Functions menu and Recording/Viewing menu
Figure 7 Environment menu and Settings menu
Chapter – Displays and menus
17
ENGLISH

5 Maintenance
5.1 Changing the filter
Over time the probe filter will be contaminated with matter that you cannot remove by
cleaning. This aects the probe's response time and measurement accuracy. Remove the old
filter from the probe and replace it with a new one.
Note the following precautions:
Avoid touching the sensor.CAUTION!
Do not try to clean the filter.CAUTION!
5.2 Error messages
If HM70 displays an error message, check first that the sensor is connected properly. If there is
condensed water in the probe, let the probe dry before resuming measurement.
In case of constant error, contact Vaisala (see Technical support (page 20)).
5.3 Changing the rechargeable battery pack
• New rechargeable battery pack
•Medium-sized flat head screwdriver
In case you are installing a rechargeable battery pack in the MI70 indicator and you have a
device with alkaline batteries, remove the metal contact from the probe port end of the
battery compartment before installing the battery pack.
1. Open the back plate of the indicator by opening the screw of the back plate.
2. Remove the old battery pack. Detach the black connector by carefully pulling it up from
the wires.
M212070EN-B
18

3. Connect the black connector of the new battery pack. Make sure the position of the
connector is as shown in the following figure (red and black wires are on the upper edge
of the connector). Do not push the connector with conducting material.
4. Place the battery pack in the compartment.
5. Close the back plate and tighten the screw.
6. Recharge the indicator before use.
For the full HM70 User Guide (M210297EN) with product specifications, see
www.vaisala.com/hm70.
Chapter – Maintenance
19
ENGLISH

Maintenance and calibration services
Vaisala oers comprehensive customer care throughout the life cycle of our
measurement instruments and systems. Our factory services are provided
worldwide with fast deliveries. For more information, see www.vaisala.com/
calibration.
• Vaisala Online Store at store.vaisala.com is available for most countries. You
can browse the oering by product model and order the right accessories,
spare parts, or maintenance and calibration services.
• To contact your local maintenance and calibration expert, see
www.vaisala.com/contactus.
Technical support
Contact Vaisala technical support at [e-mail]. Provide at least the
following supporting information as applicable:
• Product name, model, and serial number
• Software/Firmware version
• Name and location of the installation site
• Name and contact information of a technical person who can provide further
information on the problem
For more information, see www.vaisala.com/support.
Warranty
For standard warranty terms and conditions, see www.vaisala.com/warranty.
Please observe that any such warranty may not be valid in case of damage due to normal wear
and tear, exceptional operating conditions, negligent handling or installation, or unauthorized
modifications. Please see the applicable supply contract or Conditions of Sale for details of the
warranty for each product.
Recycling
Recycle all applicable material.
M212070EN-B
20
Follow the statutory regulations for disposing of the product and packaging.