Xiaguang XP XG2045 User manual

ADSL2+ TesterContents
72-0046-03A 1
Contents
1. Overview..........................................................................................................3
1.1SymbolDescriptions........................................................................................3
1.2ProductOverview............................................................................................3
1.3BasicFunctions..............................................................................................4
1.4MainFeatures................................................................................................5
1.5ProductComposition.......................................................................................6
1.6GeneralSpecifications.....................................................................................8
2. GettingStarted...............................................................................................10
2.1GeneralInformation......................................................................................10
2.2UnpackingCheck..........................................................................................10
3. Manipulation...................................................................................................11
3.1LEDIndicators..............................................................................................11
3.2FunctionalKeyboard......................................................................................13
3.3Preparationsfor Operation..............................................................................15
3.4Brief MenuIntroduction.................................................................................15
3.5CommunicationwithPC.................................................................................16
3.6RechargeableBatteriesandCharge..................................................................17
3.7PowerManagement.......................................................................................20
3.8SafetyPrecautions........................................................................................20
4. NavigatingtheDisplays...................................................................................24
4.1MenuStructure............................................................................................24
4.2 Settings”Menu............................................................................................26
4.3 Results”Menu.............................................................................................41
4.4 Storages”Menu...........................................................................................50
4.5 Others”Menu..............................................................................................53
5. PerformingMeasurements...............................................................................57
5.1Overview.....................................................................................................57
5.2BasicInformation.........................................................................................57
5.3PerformingMeasurements..............................................................................61

ADSL2+TesterContents
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6. Workingwith TestManagerPro........................................................................65
6.1SoftwareFunctions........................................................................................65
6.2SystemConfigurationandRunningEnvironment.................................................65
6.3Install andUninstall the SoftwareonthePC.......................................................66
6.4HowtoUseTestManagerPro............................................................................66
7. Troubleshooting.............................................................................................69
8. Glossary.........................................................................................................70

ADSL2+ Tester1Overview
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1. Overview
Thischapter isintendedtogivefirst-timeusersaquick overviewofthe symbolsusedinthe
manual,themainfunctions,features,compositionsandthe generalspecificationsof
ADSL2+Tester.
1.1 Symboldescriptions
1.2 Productoverview
1.3 Basicfunctions
1.4 Mainfeatures
1.5 Productcompositions
1.6 Generalspecifications
1.1 SymbolDescriptions
Thefollowingsymbolsinthemanualindicateprecautions orinformationwhichmustbe
takentomaintainsafeandrightoperationofthe instrument.
Beforeoperation,the instructionsfollowingabovesymbolsinthe manualmustbefully
understoodandmettoensuretherightandsafeoperationof thisinstrument.
1.2 ProductOverview
ADSL2+Tester isanadvancedhandheldtestsetfor verifyingthatADSL/ADSL2+services
canbeproperlydeliveredfromCentralOfficetosmall andmediumsizedbusinessesor
residentsubscribers.ThisinstrumentmakesdeterminingsuccessfulADSLconnectionsa
Caution”symboldenotes attentiontotheoperationofthe
instrument,which ifnotcorrectlyperformedoradheredtocould
result in failuretothetest ordamagetotheinstrument.Donot
proceedbeyondacaution until theindicatedconditionsarefully
understoodandmet.
Note”symboldenotes somehelpinformationtotheoperationof
theinstrument,whichiffullyunderstoodandmetcouldhelpthe
operatorin performingthetest.
Warning”symboldenotes ahazard.Itcallsattentiontoa
procedure,whichifnotcorrectlyperformedoradheredtocould
resultin injuryorlossoflife,orseriousdamageordestruction to
theinstrument.Donotproceedbeyondawarninguntilthe
indicatedconditionsarefullyunderstoodandmet.

ADSL2+Tester1Overview
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snap.Whetherfor installation,maintenanceand/ortroubleshootingof ADSLcircuits,ILECs,
CLECsandsub-contractingbusinessinstallerswill agreethatthisADSLTester istheright
tool forthe job!Itaccuratelyverifiesthatthelocalloopcancarrythe promisedservice.
1.3 BasicFunctions
ŸAutoline standardset
ŸSupportADSL2+,ADSL2,RE-ADSLandotherregularADSLstandards
ŸADSLLineParametersMeasurements:
üMaximumBitRates:UpstreamandDownstream
üActualBitRates:UpstreamandDownstream
üCapacity:UpstreamandDownstream
üNoiseMargin(SignaltoNoiseRatio): Upstream andDownstream
üOutputPower:UpstreamandDownstream
üAttenuation:UpstreamandDownstream
üBasicphysicalconnectioninformationdisplayed:Linemodulationmode,
channelandconnectionstatus
üSNRandHlogpertone
ŸADSLLinkStatisticsCounters(UpstreamandDownstream):
üSendFrame(SF)
üSendFrameErrors(SFErr)
üLossofSignal(LOS)
üLossof Frame(LOF)
üReed-Solomoncorrections(RS)anderrors(RSCorr)
üCyclicRedundancy Check(CRC)anomalies
üNoCellDelineation(NCD)
üHeaderErrorCheck(HEC)
üOutof Cell Delineation(OCD)
üErrorSeconds(ES),SeverelyErroredSeconds(SES),UnavailableSeconds
(UAS)
üBitErrors
üTotalCells,DataCells,DropCells
ŸADSLLineBERtesting:

ADSL2+ Tester1Overview
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üCountsfortotalBERTbitstested
üCountsforBERTbiterrors
üBitError Ratiostatistics
ŸLoopline measurements(DMM):
üLoopDCandVCvoltage:-400V +400V
üLoopDCcurrent:0 80mA
üLoopresistance:0 40000Ω
üLoopcapacitance:0 2000nF
üIsolationresistance:10MΩ100MΩ
üLooplengthestimation
ŸAuto-testmodeandreal-timestatusdisplay
ŸModemsimulator:
üSimulateADSLCPEmodemcompletely
üSupportmulti-modes:Bridge,PPPoE,PPPoA,MER, IPoA
üReal-timeconnectionratesandthroughputsdisplay
ŸPINGtesting:
üWAN(WideAreaNetwork)PING:IPPING(echoresponse)testsendsasmall
usermodifiableICMPdatapackettoinvestigateifanetworkhostorother
deviceison-line andresponding.SupportpingbothIPaddress anddomain
namedirectly.
üLAN(LocalAreaNetwork)PING:IPPINGthehostPCinLAN.Easy toevaluate
the connectivityofPC.
ŸTracetesting:
üTracethe routeofIPpackets
üDisplaytherouteofIPpackets
ŸThetestresultscanbeuploadedtoPCviathe serialport.AndTestManagerPro
softwarecoulddofurtheranalysis,assembling,filing, andreportoutputtingofthetest
results
ŸOn-lineembeddedsoftwareupgrading
1.4 MainFeatures
ŸEconomical,easy-to-useandsimpletooperate
ŸHighresolutionbacklightLCD,smartnavigationmodeoperationdisplaysinEnglish

ADSL2+Tester1Overview
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ŸHandheldstructure,durabledesign,suitableforcarryingaroundandon-spot
measurements
ŸEmbeddedwithBroadcomchipset,goodcompatibility
ŸComplywithmulti-standards: ITU-TG.992.1(G.DMT),ITU-TG.992.2(G.lite),ITU-T
G.992.3(ADSL2),RE-ADSL,ITU-TG.992.4(Splitterless ADSL2),ITU-TG.992.5
(ADSL2+),ITU-TG.992AnnexA,AnnexB,AnnexC(FBMandDBM),ANSIT1.413
Issue 2,YDN078-1998
ŸSupportmulti-protocols:PPP overATM(PPPoA),PPPoverEthernet(PPPoE),
RFC-1483Bridge(BRIDGE),IPoverEthernetoverATM(MER),IPoverATM(IPoA)
ŸEasilyconfirmthesuccessfuldeliveryofADSLservicesatthecustomerpremiseor
anywherealongthelocalloop
ŸSupportbothWANPINGandLANPING
ŸSupportreplacingmodemandsimulatingthewholeprocessofloginoninternet.
Real-timedisplayupstream anddownstreambitrateandthroughput.
ŸAttachedclampcable,LANtestcable(directandintercross)canbeconveniently
connectedtothetelephonetwistwiresandEthernetcardofPC.
ŸBuilt-inNiMHrechargeablebatteriesandembeddedwithsmartfastcharger circuit.
Canbechargedwithautomobilecigarettelighterbatteryadapter.
ŸFieldreplaceableandrechargeableNiMHbatterymodule.
ŸBeepandLEDsalarmandstatusindicatorsindications.
ŸHighstoragescapacity,canstoreupto10groupsoftestsettingsincludingand50
groupsoftestresultsinformation.
ŸAuto-shutfunction
ŸReal-timeclock andstoragescouldbekeptduringalongtimebypowersupplyofthe
secondsparebatterywithoutACadapterandbuilt-inNiMHbatterymodule.
ŸByusingTestManagerProsoftware,upgradingtheembeddedsoftwareofthe tester
viatheserialporttoperfectthefunctionalitiesandprotectyour investment.
1.5 ProductComposition
ADSL2+Testerisconsistsof belowmodules:
ŸHardware:Mainboard, Powerboard,Displayboard.
ŸSoftware:EmbeddedsoftwareandPCsoftware--TestManagerPro.
ŸAccessories:Waterproofpackage,Testcables,ACpoweradapter,Rechargeable
batteries,Automobilecigarettelighterbatteryadaptercable,andetc.
1.5.1 Appearanceandaccessories ofthetester

ADSL2+ Tester1Overview
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ŸFacepanel:LCDdisplay,LEDalarmandstatusindicators,keyboard
ŸBackpanel:fourfrangiblelabelsandserialnumberlabel
ŸFrontpanel:ADSLinterfacesconnector,LANinterfaceconnectorand12VDC input
jack
ŸRearpanel:Endcover.Presstheshrapneltounpackthe endcover,andyoucansee
thebatterycompartmentandRS232portjack.
SeeFig1(Appearanceof thetester).
Fig1:AppearancesofADSL2+Tester
1.5.2 Accessories ofADSL2+Tester
ŸWaterproofPackage
ŸADSLTestCables
ŸLANTestCables
Battery
Compartment&
Rechargeable
NiMHBatteries
(Inside)
ADSLLine&
DMMInterface
LANInterface 12VDC
Input
LCDDisplay
AlarmandStatusIndications
FunctionalKeyboard
RS-232Interface
(Inside)
DMM
Interface
EndCover
(Knock-down)

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ŸACPowerAdapter
ŸRS-232CommunicationCable
ŸAutomobileCigaretteLighterBatteryAdapterCable
ŸTestManagerProSetupCD
ŸUser’sManual
SeeFig2(Appearanceofthetester).
Fig2:AccessoriesofADSL2+Tester
1.6 General Specifications
ThegeneralspecificationsofADSL2+TesteraredescribedinTable1.
Item Descriptions
ADSL LineConnector RJ11
Ethernet Connector RJ45@100Ω
DMM Connector Φ4BananaConnector
LineCode DMT
DownstreamRates
Supported 24Mb/s
UpstreamRate
Supported 1.2Mb/s
Transmission Distance
Supported 6.5km
AlarmandStatus
Indications
LINEPARAMETER,LINEBERT,PING/TRACE,MODEMSIMULATOR,
DMM,START/STOP,ALARM,WANLINK,WANACTIVE,LAN
LINK/ACTIVE,CHARGE,LOWBATTERY
WaterproofPackage ACAdapter
RS
-
232
CommunicationCable
ADSLTest
Cables
AutomobileCigarette
LighterBatteryAdapter
TestManagerProSetupCD
andUser’sManual
LANTest
Cables
DMMTest
Cables

ADSL2+ Tester1Overview
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StandardsSupported
ITU-TG.992.1(G.DMT),ITU-TG.992.2(G.lite),ITU-TG.992.3
(ADSL2),RE-ADSL,ITU-TG.992.4(SplitterlessADSL2),ITU-T
G.992.5(ADSL2+),ITU-TG.992AnnexA,AnnexB,AnnexC
(FBM/DBM),ANSIT1.413Issue2,YDN078-1998
Encapsulation
Supported
PPP overATM(PPPoA),PPP overEthernet(PPPoE),RFC-1483
Bridge(BRIDGE),IPoverEthernetoverATM(MER),IPoverATM
(IPoA)
Services Supported ATM、UBR、VBR、CBR
SerialPort RS-232C
Rechargeable
Batteries 5×1.2V AA NiMHbatteries,continuousworkingfor2.5hours
RechargingTime Embeddedwithfastre-charger,rechargingtime1.5hours,finish
rechargingautomaticallywhen beingfullcharged.
ACPowerAdapter Input:AC100V-240V,50/60Hz
Output:DC12V/1.5A
TestManagerProWIN98/ME/2000/NT/XP
Operating
Temperature 0°C~50°C
Humidity 5%~95%non-condensing
Dimensions L×W×H243mm×90/128mm×60mm
Weight Approx.700g
Table1:Specificationsof ADSL2+Tester

ADSL2+Tester2GettingStarted
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2. GettingStarted
Thischapterisintendedtointroduceunpackingcheckandattentionpointsinsummary.
2.1 GeneralInformation
2.2 UnpackingCheck
2.1 GeneralInformation
Inordertosafelytransport,ADSL2+Tester ispackagedbycarton.Andall theaccessories
includingUser’sManual,CD,QualityCertificateCard,MaintenanceCardareplacedinthe
waterproofpackage.
2.2 UnpackingCheck
Pleasecheckwhenreceivingtheproduct:
•If the packingcartonisimpairedandif theappearanceoftheproductisimpaired.
•If the instrumentandall itsaccessoriesareavailable.
The standardconfigurationlistofADSL2+TesterisshowninTable2.
Item Qua.
Item Qua.
ADSL2+Tester 1 TestManagerProSetupCD 1
LANTestCable(Direct,Black) 1
LANTestCable(Intercross,Grey) 1
AutomobileCigaretteLighterBattery
AdapterCable 1
ADSLTestCable(RJ-11) 1 WaterproofPackage
1
ADSLTestCable(Clamp) 1 User’sManual 1
DMMTestCable 2 Maintenancecard 1
RS232CommunicationCable 1 QualityCertificateCard 1
ACPowerAdapter 1 PackingList 1
Table2:StandardconfigurationlistofADSL2+Tester
Caution:
Pleasechecktheconfigurationsofinstrumentitembyitemaccordingtothe
packinglist.Pleasecontactyourvendorif anythingisunavailable.
Pleasefill intheproductmaintenancecardcarefullyandtakegoodcareofit.
Ifnecessary,keepthe packingmaterialsincasetheywill beneededsome
time.