ABB Relion 630 Series User manual

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RELION® PROTECTION AND CONTROL
630 series
IEC 61850 Communication Protocol
Manual

Document ID: 1MRS756793
Issued: 2019-02-25
Revision: E
Product version: 1.3
© Copyright 2019 ABB. All rights reserved

Copyright
This document and parts thereof must not be reproduced or copied without written
permission from ABB, and the contents thereof must not be imparted to a third party,
nor used for any unauthorized purpose.
The software or hardware described in this document is furnished under a license and
may be used, copied, or disclosed only in accordance with the terms of such license.
Trademarks
ABB and Relion are registered trademarks of the ABB Group. All other brand or
product names mentioned in this document may be trademarks or registered
trademarks of their respective holders.
Warranty
Please inquire about the terms of warranty from your nearest ABB representative.
www.abb.com/relion

Disclaimer
The data, examples and diagrams in this manual are included solely for the concept or
product description and are not to be deemed as a statement of guaranteed properties.
All persons responsible for applying the equipment addressed in this manual must
satisfy themselves that each intended application is suitable and acceptable, including
that any applicable safety or other operational requirements are complied with. In
particular, any risks in applications where a system failure and/or product failure
would create a risk for harm to property or persons (including but not limited to
personal injuries or death) shall be the sole responsibility of the person or entity
applying the equipment, and those so responsible are hereby requested to ensure that
all measures are taken to exclude or mitigate such risks.
This product has been designed to be connected and communicate data and
information via a network interface which should be connected to a secure network.
It is the sole responsibility of the person or entity responsible for network
administration to ensure a secure connection to the network and to take the necessary
measures (such as, but not limited to, installation of firewalls, application of
authentication measures, encryption of data, installation of anti virus programs, etc.)
to protect the product and the network, its system and interface included, against any
kind of security breaches, unauthorized access, interference, intrusion, leakage and/or
theft of data or information. ABB is not liable for any such damages and/or losses.
This document has been carefully checked by ABB but deviations cannot be
completely ruled out. In case any errors are detected, the reader is kindly requested to
notify the manufacturer. Other than under explicit contractual commitments, in no
event shall ABB be responsible or liable for any loss or damage resulting from the use
of this manual or the application of the equipment.

Conformity
This product complies with the directive of the Council of the European Communities
on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to electromagnetic
compatibility (EMC Directive 2004/108/EC) and concerning electrical equipment for
use within specified voltage limits (Low-voltage directive 2006/95/EC). This
conformity is the result of tests conducted by ABB in accordance with the product
standards EN 50263 and EN 60255-26 for the EMC directive, and with the product
standards EN 60255-1 and EN 60255-27 for the low voltage directive. The product is
designed in accordance with the international standards of the IEC 60255 series.

Table of contents
Section 1 Introduction.......................................................................5
This manual........................................................................................ 5
Intended audience.............................................................................. 5
Product documentation.......................................................................6
Product documentation set............................................................6
Document revision history............................................................. 6
Related documentation..................................................................7
Symbols and conventions...................................................................7
Symbols.........................................................................................7
Document conventions.................................................................. 7
Functions, codes and symbols...................................................... 8
Section 2 Introduction to IEC 61850...............................................13
Related documentation to IEC 61850..........................................14
Section 3 Substation Configuration description Language (SCL).. 17
The substation section......................................................................18
The communication section..............................................................18
The IED section................................................................................ 19
Tool concept..................................................................................... 22
IEC 61850 engineering with PCM600 and IET600......................22
Engineering concept in IEC 61850-6................................................23
Section 4 Communication profile....................................................25
Section 5 Supported services.........................................................27
Section 6 Data sets and control blocks.......................................... 29
Data sets.......................................................................................... 29
Report control block (URCB/BRCB)................................................. 30
GOOSE Control Blocks (GoCB)....................................................... 33
Section 7 Logical node data model................................................ 37
Common data objects in each logical node......................................37
Logical nodes for automatic control..................................................38
Automatic tap changer control ATCC.......................................... 38
Logical nodes for control.................................................................. 45
Bay control CBAY........................................................................45
Interlocking interface SCILO........................................................47
Switch controller CSWI................................................................48
Logical nodes for protection functions.............................................. 50
Table of contents
630 series 1
Communication Protocol Manual

Directional earth fault PDEF........................................................ 50
Differential protection PDIF......................................................... 54
Distance protection PDIS............................................................ 60
Directional overcurrent PDOC..................................................... 99
Overcurrent protection PVOC....................................................103
Rate of change of frequency PFRC...........................................104
Frequency protection PFRQ......................................................105
Harmonic distortion PHAR.........................................................109
Local acceleration logic PLAL................................................... 109
Motor supervision PMSU...........................................................110
Restricted earth fault PNDF.......................................................113
Protection scheme PSCH..........................................................116
Transient earth fault PTEF........................................................ 121
Transformer differential PTDF................................................... 122
Time overcurrent PTOC............................................................ 127
Overfrequency PTOF................................................................ 141
Overvoltage PTOV.................................................................... 143
Protection trip conditioning PTRC............................................. 147
Thermal overload PTTR............................................................ 148
Time undercurrent PTUC.......................................................... 154
Undervoltage PTUV...................................................................155
Vector shift PPAM..................................................................... 161
Underfrequency PTUF...............................................................163
Admittance-based earth-fault protection PADM........................ 164
Multi-frequency neutral admittance earth-fault protection
PSDE.........................................................................................172
Directional power protection PDPR........................................... 174
Volts per Hz PVPH.................................................................... 178
Directional earth fault wattmetric PWDE................................... 179
Stator earth-fault protection PSEF.............................................182
Multipurpose analog protection GAPC...................................... 185
Multipurpose analog protection MAPGAPC......................... 185
System logical nodes......................................................................186
Physical device information LPHD............................................ 186
Logical nodes for protection related functions................................ 187
Breaker failure RBRF................................................................ 187
Differential supervision RDIF.....................................................187
Disturbance recorder RDRE......................................................188
Fault locator RFLO.................................................................... 190
Fuse failure supervision RFUF.................................................. 203
Autoreclosing RREC..................................................................204
Switch onto fault logic RSOF.....................................................209
Synchronising RSYN................................................................. 210
Table of contents
2630 series
Communication Protocol Manual

Logical nodes for generic references............................................. 215
Generic automatic process control GAPC.................................215
Generic process I/O GGIO........................................................ 216
Logical nodes for metering and measurement............................... 228
Metering MMTR.........................................................................228
Measurement MMXU.................................................................233
Harmonic measurement MHAI.................................................. 245
Sequence and imbalance MSQI................................................260
Logical nodes for sensors and monitoring......................................264
Circuit breaker monitoring SCBR.............................................. 264
Tap changer supervision SLTC................................................. 269
Operation time counter SOPT................................................... 270
Hot-spot and ageing rate monitoring SPTR...............................272
Logical nodes for switchgear.......................................................... 274
Circuit breaker XCBR................................................................ 274
Switch XSWI..............................................................................277
Logical nodes for further power system equipment........................279
Battery ZBAT............................................................................. 279
Logical nodes for power quality events.......................................... 280
Voltage variation QVVR.............................................................280
Voltage unbalance variation QVUB........................................... 288
Section 8 Glossary....................................................................... 293
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630 series 3
Communication Protocol Manual

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