Agilent Technologies InfiniiVision 4000 X-Series User manual

s1
Agilent InfiniiVision
4000 X-Series
Oscilloscopes
User's Guide

2 Agilent InfiniiVision 4000 X-Series Oscilloscopes User's Guide
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54709-97014
Edition
Second edition, February 2013
Printed in Malaysia
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Print History
54709-97000, October 2012
54709-97014, February 2013
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Agilent InfiniiVision 4000 X-Series Oscilloscopes User's Guide 3
InfiniiVision 4000 X-Series Oscilloscopes—At a Glance
Table 1 4000 X-Series Model Numbers, Bandwidths, Sample Rates
Bandwidth 200 MHz 350 MHz 500 MHz 1 GHz 1.5 GHz
Sample Rate
(interleaved,
non-interleaved)
5GSa/s,
2.5 GSa/s
5GSa/s,
2.5 GSa/s
5GSa/s,
2.5 GSa/s
5GSa/s,
2.5 GSa/s
5GSa/s,
2.5 GSa/s
2-Channel + 16 Logic
Channels MSO
MSO-X 4022A MSO-X 4032A MSO-X 4052A
4-Channel + 16 Logic
Channels MSO
MSO-X 4024A MSO-X 4034A MSO-X 4054A MSO-X 4104A MSO-X 4154A
2-Channel DSO DSO-X 4022A DSO-X 4032A DSO-X 4052A
4-Channel DSO DSO-X 4024A DSO-X 4034A DSO-X 4054A DSO-X 4104A DSO-X 4154A

4 Agilent InfiniiVision 4000 X-Series Oscilloscopes User's Guide
The Agilent InfiniiVision 4000 X- Series oscilloscopes deliver these features:
• 200 MHz, 350 MHz, 500 MHz, 1 GHz, and 1.5 GHz bandwidth models.
• 2- and 4- channel digital storage oscilloscope (DSO) models.
• 2+16- channel and 4+16- channel mixed- signal oscilloscope (MSO)
models.
An MSO lets you debug your mixed- signal designs using analog signals
and tightly correlated digital signals simultaneously. The 16 digital
channels have a 1.25 GSa/s sample rate, with a 250 MHz toggle rate.
• 12.1 inch SVGA touchscreen display. The touchscreen makes the
oscilloscope easier to use:
•You can "touch" inside alpha- numeric keypad dialogs to enter file,
label, network, and printer names, etc., instead of using softkeys and
the Entry knob.
•You can drag a finger across the screen to draw rectangular boxes
for zooming in on waveforms or setting up Zone triggers.
•You can touch the blue menu icon in the sidebar to display
information or control dialogs. You can drag (undock) these dialogs
out of the sidebar, for example, to view cursor values and
measurements at the same time.
•You can touch other areas of the screen as substitutes for using
front panel keys, softkeys, and knobs.
• Interleaved 4 Mpts or non-interleaved 2 Mpts MegaZoom IV memory
for the fastest waveform update rates, uncompromised.
• All knobs are pushable for making quick selections.
• Trigger types: edge, edge then edge, pulse width, pattern, OR, rise/fall
time, Nth edge burst, runt, setup & hold, video, and zone.
• Serial decode/trigger options for: CAN/LIN, FlexRay, I2C/SPI, I2S,
UART/RS232, MIL- STD- 1553/ARINC 429, and USB. There is a Lister
for displaying serial decode packets.
• Math waveforms: add, subtract, multiply, divide, FFT, d/dt, integrate,
square root, Ax+B, square, absolute value, common logarithm, natural
logarithm, exponential, base 10 exponential, low pass filter, high pass
filter, averaged value, magnify, measurement trend, chart logic bus
timing, and chart logic bus state.

Agilent InfiniiVision 4000 X-Series Oscilloscopes User's Guide 5
• Reference waveform locations (4) for comparing with other channel or
math waveforms.
• Many built- in measurements and a measurement statistics display.
• Built- in, license- enabled 2- channel waveform generator with: arbitrary,
sine, square, ramp, pulse, DC, noise, sine cardinal, exponential rise,
exponential fall, cardiac, and Gaussian pulse. Modulated waveforms on
WaveGen1 except for arbitrary, pulse, DC, and noise waveforms.
• USB and LAN ports make printing, saving, and sharing data easy.
• VGA port for displaying the screen on a different monitor.
• A Quick Help system is built into the oscilloscope. Press and hold any
key to display Quick Help. Complete instructions for using the quick
help system are given in “Access the Built-In Quick Help" on page 60.
For more information about InfiniiVision oscilloscopes, see:
"www.agilent.com/find/scope"

6 Agilent InfiniiVision 4000 X-Series Oscilloscopes User's Guide
In This Guide
This guide shows how to use the InfiniiVision 4000 X-Series oscilloscopes.
When unpacking and using the
oscilloscope for the first time, see:
•Chapter 1, “Getting Started,” starting on page 27
When displaying waveforms and
acquired data, see:
•Chapter 2, “Horizontal Controls,” starting on page 63
•Chapter 3, “Vertical Controls,” starting on page 79
•Chapter 4, “Math Waveforms,” starting on page 89
•Chapter 5, “Reference Waveforms,” starting on page
119
•Chapter 6, “Digital Channels,” starting on page 123
•Chapter 7, “Serial Decode,” starting on page 143
•Chapter 8, “Display Settings,” starting on page 149
•Chapter 9, “Labels,” starting on page 157
When setting up triggers or changing
how data is acquired, see:
•Chapter 10, “Triggers,” starting on page 165
•Chapter 11, “Trigger Mode/Coupling,” starting on
page 203
•Chapter 12, “Acquisition Control,” starting on page 211
Making measurements and analyzing
data:
•Chapter 13, “Cursors,” starting on page 229
•Chapter 14, “Measurements,” starting on page 239
•Chapter 15, “Mask Testing,” starting on page 269
•Chapter 16, “Digital Voltmeter,” starting on page 281
When using the built-in license
enabled waveform generator, see:
•Chapter 17, “Waveform Generator,” starting on page
285
When saving, recalling, or printing,
see:
•Chapter 18, “Save/Email/Recall (Setups, Screens,
Data),” starting on page 307
•Chapter 19, “Print (Screens),” starting on page 321
When using the oscilloscope's utility
functions or web interface, see:
•Chapter 20, “Utility Settings,” starting on page 327
•Chapter 21, “Web Interface,” starting on page 347

Agilent InfiniiVision 4000 X-Series Oscilloscopes User's Guide 7
For reference information, see: •Chapter 22, “Reference,” starting on page 365
When using licensed serial bus
triggering and decode features, see:
•Chapter 23, “CAN/LIN Triggering and Serial Decode,”
starting on page 385
•Chapter 24, “FlexRay Triggering and Serial Decode,”
starting on page 403
•Chapter 25, “I2C/SPI Triggering and Serial Decode,”
starting on page 413
•Chapter 26, “I2S Triggering and Serial Decode,”
starting on page 433
•Chapter 27, “MIL-STD-1553/ARINC 429 Triggering and
Serial Decode,” starting on page 443
•Chapter 28, “UART/RS232 Triggering and Serial
Decode,” starting on page 459
•Chapter 29, “USB 2.0 Triggering and Serial Decode,”
starting on page 469
TIP
Abbreviated instructions for pressing a series of keys and softkeys
Instructions for pressing a series of keys are written in an abbreviated manner. Instructions
for pressing [Key1], then pressing Softkey2, then pressing Softkey3 are abbreviated as
follows:
Press [Key1] > Softkey2 > Softkey3.
The keys may be a front panel [Key] or a Softkey. Softkeys are the six keys located directly
below the oscilloscope display.

8 Agilent InfiniiVision 4000 X-Series Oscilloscopes User's Guide

Agilent InfiniiVision 4000 X-Series Oscilloscopes User's Guide 9
Contents
InfiniiVision 4000 X-Series Oscilloscopes—At a Glance 3
In This Guide 6
1 Getting Started
Inspect the Package Contents 27
Tilt the Oscilloscope for Easy Viewing 30
Power-On the Oscilloscope 30
Connect Probes to the Oscilloscope 31
Maximum input voltage at analog inputs 32
Do not float the oscilloscope chassis 32
Input a Waveform 32
Recall the Default Oscilloscope Setup 33
Use Auto Scale 33
Compensate Passive Probes 35
Learn the Front Panel Controls and Connectors 36
Front Panel Overlays for Different Languages 43
Learn the Touchscreen Controls 45
Draw Rectangles for Waveform Zoom or Zone Trigger Set
Up 45
Drag Waveforms Left and Right to Change the Horizontal
Position 46
Select Sidebar Information or Controls 47
Undock Sidebar Dialogs by Dragging 48

10 Agilent InfiniiVision 4000 X-Series Oscilloscopes User's Guide
Select Dialog Menus and Close Dialogs 49
Drag Cursors 49
Touch Softkeys and Menus On the Screen 49
Enter Names Using Alpha-Numeric Keypad Dialogs 50
Change Waveform Offsets By Dragging Ground Reference
Icons 51
Access Controls and Menus Via the Spark Icon 52
Turn Channels On/Off and Open Scale/Offset Dialogs 54
Access the Horizontal Menu and Open the Scale/Delay
Dialog 54
Access the Trigger Menu, Change the Trigger Mode, and Open
the Trigger Level Dialog 55
Use a USB Mouse and/or Keyboard for Touchscreen
Controls 56
Learn the Rear Panel Connectors 56
Learn the Oscilloscope Display 58
Access the Built-In Quick Help 60
2 Horizontal Controls
To adjust the horizontal (time/div) scale 65
To adjust the horizontal delay (position) 65
Panning and Zooming Single or Stopped Acquisitions 66
To change the horizontal time mode (Normal, XY, or Roll) 67
XY Time Mode 68
To display the zoomed time base 71
To change the horizontal scale knob's coarse/fine adjustment
setting 73
To position the time reference (left, center, right) 73
Searching for Events 74
To set up searches 74