AIMS Power LiFePO4 User manual

LiFePO
4
Instruction
Manual
LFP12V50A | LFP12V100A | LFP12V200A
50Ah | 100Ah | 200Ah

2
CONTENTS
FEATURES……………………………………………………………………………3
SAFETY CHARACTERISTICS…………………………………………………..3
CHARGING…………………………………………………………………………..5
MAINTAINING THE BATTERY………………………………………………..5
INSTALLATION……………………………………………………………………..5
COMPETITIVE INFORMATION………………………………………………6
BATTERY SPECIFICATIONS …………………………………….…………….7
CELL SPECIFICATIONS…………………………………………………………..8
DC WIRING DIAGRAM………………………………………………………….9
BLUETOOTH INSTRUCTIONS……………………………………………….10
WARRANTY………………………………………………………………………..13

3
BMS FUNCTION
Circuit Protection: The battery includes a BMS (Battery Management System) to protect the battery from overcharging, over-
discharging, over drain, and short circuit, resulting in overall longer battery life. The BMS also protects the battery from exploding
and catching fire. Includes thermal safety fusing, cell balancing, CID and fault recovery. Bluetooth monitoring available.
AIMS Power’s 12 Volt LiFePO4 battery product line has a battery for
every application. The LiFePO4 batteries maintain a constant output
voltage, providing more efficient power. This allows the cell to deliver
virtually full power until it is discharged, and it can greatly simplify or
even eliminate the need for voltage regulation circuitry. The battery has
a much longer cycle life capacity and easier to maintain compared to
other battery technologies. The LiFePO4 technology has better thermal
and chemical stability, which improves battery safety and packed with
power in a small and lightweight footprint. Easily uses the same space
as your existing 12V battery and replaces lead acid, AGM or Gel
battery applications in RVs, boats, commercial vehicles, off grid back
up power and much more. Not intended to replace starting
batteries.
FEATURES
Extremely high number of charge/discharge cycles
> 10 Year lifespan with proper maintenance
Bluetooth monitoring
Wide operating temperature range
Unsurpassed high temperature performance
Green energy without metal contaminant
Low maintenance
High amp capacity
Stable output voltage
Self recovering faults
BMS safety protection
Convenient removable carry handle
Lightweight
50, 100 & 200 Ah models available
SAFETY CHARACTERISTICS
Short circuit protected
Physical damage to battery case will not cause fire
Excessive thermal exposure will not cause a fire
Able to withstand over-charge/over-discharge
without damaging the battery
Battery Management System (BMS)
Lithium LiFePO
4
Battery 12V
50Ah | 100Ah | 200Ah

4
Lithium-ion cells and battery packs may get hot, explode or ignite and cause serious injury if exposed to
extreme conditions. Be sure to follow the safety warnings listed below:
Do not connect the positive terminal and negative terminal of the battery to each other with any
metal object (such as wire)
Only use approved LiFePO4 battery chargers
Do not carry battery while wearing necklaces, rings, bracelets, hairpins or other metal objects
Do not puncture, strike, or step on the battery
Do not expose battery to water or salt water, or allow the battery to get wet
Do not use LiFePO4 battery with any other types of batteries
Do not use as starting battery of vehicle
Do not connect to an alternator or non-smart charging system
Do not smoke around or near the battery
Be careful not to drop heavy tools on the battery
Keep away from children.
Do not place the battery in or near fire, on stoves or other high temperature locations. Do not place the battery in
direct sunlight, or use/store the battery inside cars in hot weather. Doing so may cause the battery to generate
heat, explode or ignite. Using the battery in this manner may also result in a loss of performance and a shortened
life expectancy.
Do not disassemble or modify the battery. The battery contains safety and protection devices, which, if damaged,
may cause the battery to generate heat, explode or ignite.
Immediately discontinue use of the battery if, while using, charging or storing the battery, the battery emits an
unusual smell, feels hot, changes color or shape, or appears abnormal in any way. Contact AIMS Power if any of
these situations occur.
Do not place the battery in a microwave oven, high-pressure container or on induction cookware.
Inspect battery for any damage, cracks, corrosion on terminals. DO NOT USE if you find any damage to the
battery.
Use good quality and proper size cables for your application.
Maximum Battery Wiring Recommendation
Voltage
Series
Parallel
12V
0
No limit
24V
2
No limit
36V
3
No limit
48V
4
No limit
*The internal Battery Management System is complex and provides extra safety features. Note the max drain on
batteries per battery specifications.
WARNINGS

5
CHARGING
Only use battery chargers made for LiFePO4 batteries. See battery specifications. Fire may occur if the correct
battery charger is not used.
Ensure the battery cables are tight, secure and have a good connection.
Follow instructions on battery charger.
Use Smart Battery Charger rated for LiFePO4.
MAINTAINING THE BATTERY
Battery should be inspected often.
Ensure cables and terminals are kept clean and free from corrosion, dirt or build-up of any kind. Use dry cloth to
clean.
When possible keep batteries at a moderate temperature.
Dispose of batteries properly. Must be recycled.
Store battery at 50% SOC.
Charge and discharge according to battery specifications.
INSTALLATION
Do not reverse the polarity! The battery has safety protections, but damage may occur, and warranty
voided.
Check battery voltage before use. Make sure the battery voltage matches that of the battery charger and load.
Properly size your battery cables for your application.
Battery cables must be crimped or preferably, soldered and crimped. Soldered connections alone are not
acceptable. High quality, UL-listed battery cables are recommended.
Battery terminal must be clean to reduce the resistance between the DC terminal and cable connection.
Do not connect the positive terminal and negative terminal of the battery to each other with any metal object (such
as wire).
Install in an environment with minimal heat. Warranty voided for terminal burnout due to excess heat and improper
maintenance.
Install in any orientation.
Battery terminal torque – 7.7 – 7.7 Nm
Use proper fusing.
The terminal lugs are in a separate bag within the box.

6
COMPETITIVE INFORMATION
Comparing a 100Ah
Battery
GEL
AGM
Lead
LiFePO4
Nominal Voltage
12V
12V
12V
12.8V
Charging Voltage
14
14.6
14.8
14.4-14.6
Life Cycles @ 50% DOD
500-600 cycles
500-600 cycles
500-600 cycles
>4000 cycles- no
DOD recommended
Constant Output Voltage
No
No
No
Yes
Operating Temperature
-4° F to 140° F
-4° F to 140° F
-4° F to 122° F
-4° F to 149° F
BMS
No
No
No
Yes
Mounting Orientation
Any
Any
Limited
Any
Peak Power
Varies
900A 5secs
Varies
200A 10secs
Capacity
100A
100A
100A
100A
Watt Hours
600 @ 50% DOD
600 @ 50% DOD
600 @ 50% DOD
1280 @ 100%DOD
Weight
71
74
69
31
Parallel Wiring
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Series Wiring
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Recommended DOD
50%
50%
50%
Not applicable
Dimensions-approximate
13" x 7" x 9"
13" x 9" x 7"
13" x 7" x 9"
13" x 6.7" x 9"

7
BATTERY SPECIFICATIONS - Lithium Iron Phosphate
Electrical Specifications
LFP12V50A
LFP12V100A
LFP12V200A
Nominal Voltage
12.8V
12.8V
12.8V
Nominal Capacity (at .5C, 77°F)
50Ah
100Ah
200Ah
Minimum Capacity (at .5C, 77°F)
47.5Ah
95Ah
190Ah
Expected Cycle Life
>4000 cycles w/1C charge and discharge rate, at 77°F, 80% DOD
Operating Specifications
Charge Method
Smart charger, constant current, constant voltage
Charge Voltage Range (Max 14.6V)
14.4 -14.6V
Continuous Charge Current
50A Max
100A Max
200A Max
Charge Temperature
32° F to 113° F
Continuous Discharge Current
50A Max
100A Max
200A Max
Peak Instant Discharge Current (10 secs)
100A
200A
350A
Over Voltage Shutdown
15.6 +/-.2V
Discharge Cut-off Voltage
8V =/- .5V
Operating/Discharge Temperature
-4° F to 149° F
Storage Temperature
-4° F to 113° F
Self-Discharge (stored at 50% SOC)
< 3%/month
Watt Hours
600 Watt hours
1280 Watt hours
2560 Watt hours
Physical Specifications
Battery Dimensions
9"L x 5.4"W x 8.2"H
13"L x 6.7"W x 8.3"H
20.7"L x 10.6"W x
8.7"H
Weight
17.75 lb
30.2 lb
61.7 lb
Shipping Weight
19 lb
32 lb
64 lb
Group Size
1250
31
4D
Post to Post Measurement
6.4”
10.43”
5”
Battery Post Size
5/16”
5/16"
5/16”
BMS Operation
Over Charge Protection
Over charge detection voltage: 3.8 +/- .025V
Over charge detection delay time: 0.96 - 1.4s
Over charge release voltage: 3.60 +/-.05V
Maximum charge voltage: 3.65 +/-.05V
Over Discharge Protection
Over discharge detection voltage: 2.0V +/- .05V
Over discharge detection delay time: 115-173ms
Over discharge release voltage: 2.3V +/- .10V
Over Current Protection
Over current detection delay time: 9 +/- 2ms
Over current release condition: Cut load
Polarity Reverse Protection
Yes – see warranty notes
Short Circuit Protection
Yes
Warranty (Limited)
10 Year Manufacturer
10 Year Manufacturer
10 Year Manufacturer

8
Model
32700
Standard Capacity
6AH
Rated Voltage
3.2V
Max Charge Voltage 3.65V
Discharge Cut-off Voltage 2.3V
Standard Charge Current 5A
Max Continuous Discharge
Current 15A
Peak Instant Discharge
Current 30A (10 Secs)
Dimension (Customized)
32*70mm
Weight (Approx.)
About 160g
Operating Temperature
-4°F~149°F
Built-in Protection
Circuit Module YES
Cycle Time 4000 times at 1C,
70% DOD
32700 3.2V 6000mAh
Diameter: 32.2mm
Height: 70mm
CELL SPECIFICATIONS
Celsius
Fahrenheit
Usable Capacity
60 140 Usable but not recommended
50
122
≥102%
40
104
≥100%
30
86
≥100%
20
68
≥97%
10
50
≥90%
0
32
≥85%
-10
14
≥80%
-20
-4
≥65% for 50&100AH, ≥67% for 200AH

9
DC WIRING DIAGRAM
***DC Shunt and inline fuse optional***

10
BLUETOOTH INSTRUCTIONS
By downloading the Android™ or Apple® app on your smartphone or tablet, you can monitor the following
information:
•Battery Voltage
•Battery Current (Amps)
•Battery Charge Status(SOC)
•Charge/Discharge State
•Battery Cycles
•Battery Temperature
•Remaining Capacity (RMC)
•Design Capacity (DCAP)
•Full Charge Capacity (FCC)
•Average Time: Empty/Full
CONNECTION TO THE BATTERY
Make sure you have the latest version of AIMSLFP app that can be found on Google Play for Android and the App
Store for Apple. Turn on your Bluetooth. Tap the AIMSLFP icon to open the app. It will search for all AIMS'
smart batteries within range of your Bluetooth device and a list of batteries will appear. If your batteries are not
listed, move closer to the battery location and swipe your finger from top to bottom on the APP. This will refresh the
screen. Once the battery list is displayed, tap the battery for more information. You can also search the battery's
serial number if your battery bank has several batteries. The serial number is located on the battery. Note: The app
can only communicate with one battery at a time. You must disconnect from one battery to connect to another one
(go back to the battery list screen). Also, if any device (such as cell phone or tablet) is connected to a battery, no
other device can connect to that battery until the first device disconnects.

11
BASIC INFORMATION
The second screen displays basic information
such as, real-time current and voltage. The State
of Charge (SOC) circular graph, like a fuel
gauge, displays percentage of remaining charge
in the battery. At the bottom of the screen, you
will find the battery state and number of charge
cycles.

12
DETAILED INFORMATION
The next screens display more detailed
information. The thermometer shows current
temperature. The battery image displays RMC
(Remaining Capacity). You will also find DCAP
(Design Capacity), FCC (Full Charge Capacity),
Average Time to Empty (ATTE) and Average
Time to Full (ATTF), serial # and date.

13
WARRANTY
AIMS Power warrants this battery is free from manufacturing defects for 10 years. If for some improbable
circumstance the battery is defective, AIMS will replace the battery with a pre-authorized return number and
return instructions will be provided, per the US Department of Transportation regulations for lithium battery
shipments. AIMS Power does not warrant batteries that have been poorly maintained, charged incorrectly,
reversed polarity, improperly installed, stored and used in excessive heat, physical damage, fire, freeze, water
damage, tampered, damage to terminals, failing to keep the correct charge to the battery or use that exceeds
rated charge/discharge cycles. DO NOT RETURN BATTERY WITHOUT RMA. IT WILL BE REFUSED. AIMS
Power has a team of
technicians to provide technical support when needed. Proof of purchase will be requested. Customer is
responsible for shipping fees to AIMS Power. If AIMS Power deems the product defective, AIMS Power will cover
the replacement shipping fees. We are unable to accept returns because of the strict certifications and handling
required to ship and handle lithium batteries.
Contact information for AIMS Power:
Returns Department
9550 Gateway Drive
Reno, NV 89521
775-359-6703
returns@aimscorp.net
www.aimscorp.net
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