Avanti DOLPHIN A-V164 User manual

AVANTI SERVICE LIFT
User’s Manual
Model Service Lift DOLPHIN A-V164
Original instructions
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Certificate of Dolphin A-V164
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Date of publication:
1st CE Edition: 09/2017
Revision 5: 24/10/2018
Manufacturer:
AVANTI Wind Systems A/S
Rønnevangs Allé 6
3400 Hillerød Denmark
P: +45 4824 9024
F: +45 4824 9124
I: www.avanti-online.com
Sales & Service:
Australia Avanti Wind Systems PTY LTD P: +61 (0) 439 349 350 3 9585
China Avanti Wind Systems P: +86 21 5785 8811
Denmark Avanti Wind Systems A/S P: +45 4824 9024
Germany Avanti Wind Systems GmbH P: +49 (0) 41 21-7 88 85 – 0
Spain Avanti Wind Systems SL P: +34 976 149 524
UK Avanti Wind Systems Limited P: +44 0 1254 399923
USA Avanti Wind Systems, Inc P: +1 (262) 641 9101
India Avanti Wind Systems India (P) Ltd P: +91 95 00 173 492
Brazil Avanti Brasil Sistema Eólicos LTDA P: +55 85 9 9955-0090
Manufactured Under Process Patent NO.8,499,896.
® Registered in Europe
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Page
1. Limited warranty ................................................................5
2. Introduction ....................................................................6
2.1 Observations ............................................................... 6
2.2 Symbols ....................................................................6
2.3 Cautions ....................................................................7
2.4 Terms and definitions..........................................................7
3. Description ....................................................................8
3.1 Purpose ....................................................................8
3.2 Scope ......................................................................8
3.3 Exclusions ..................................................................8
3.4 Technical specifications .......................................................8
3.5 Dimensions..................................................................9
3.6 Components................................................................10
3.7 Traction system .............................................................11
3.8 Fall arrest device ............................................................11
3.9 Traction, safety and guiding wire ropes ..........................................11
3.10 Main control box ...........................................................12
3.11 User control box............................................................12
3.12 Bottom platform control box..................................................13
3.12.1 Send and call configuration ..............................................13
3.13 Top platform control box .....................................................13
3.13.1 Send and call configuration ..............................................13
3.14 Platform fences ............................................................13
3.14.1 Fences for Dolphin A-V164...............................................13
3.14.1.1 Trapped key system..............................................14
3.14.1.2 Guard locking system ............................................14
3.15 Service lift door ............................................................15
3.15.1 Full sliding door........................................................15
3.16 Emergency top limit switch ...................................................16
3.17 Top obstruction device ......................................................16
3.18 Bottom obstruction device ...................................................16
3.19 Manual descent system......................................................17
3.20 Fall arrest device ...........................................................17
3.21 Overload limiter ............................................................18
3.22 Warning light ..............................................................18
3.23 Acoustic buzzer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
3.24 Anchor points..............................................................18
3.25 Internal light ...............................................................18
3.26 Control cable management. ..................................................18
3.26.1 Travelling cable ........................................................18
4. Instructions for use.............................................................19
4.1 Daily inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...................... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
4.2 Prohibited uses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...................... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
4.3 Operation from inside the cabin (manual) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19
4.4 Operation from outside the cabin (automatic) .....................................19
4.4.1 Bottom platform . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ................ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
4.4.2 Top platform . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .................... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
4.5 Operation from the platform control boxes .......................................20
4.6 Fall arrest device ............................................................20
4.7 Manual descent .............................................................20
4.8 After use instructions......................................................... 20
4.9 Troubleshooting .............................................................21
4.10 Out of service ..............................................................23
Appendix A: Inspection Log Sheet ....................................................24
Appendix B: Stomp-test Instruction...................................................28
Contents
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5
User’s Manual
1) Avanti service lift (“Product”)
Avanti Wind Systems A/S warrants that com-
mencing from the date of shipment to the
Customer and continuing for a period of the
longer of 365 days thereafter, or the period set
forth in the standard AVANTI warranty, the
Product1) described in this Manual will be free
from defects in material and workmanship
under normal use and service when installed
and operated in accordance with the provisions
of this Manual.
This warranty is made only to the original user
of the Product. The sole and exclusive remedy
and the entire liability of Avanti under this
limited warranty, shall be, at the option of
Avanti, a replacement of the Product (including
incidental and freight charges paid by the
Customer) with a similar new or reconditioned
Product of equivalent value, or a refund of the
purchase price if the Product is returned to
Avanti, freight and insurance prepaid. The
obligations of Avanti are expressly conditioned
upon return of the Product in strict accordance
with the return procedures of Avanti.
This warranty does not apply if the Product (i)
has been altered without the authorization of
Avanti or its authorized representative; (ii) has
not been installed, operated, repaired, or
maintained in accordance with this Manual or
other instructions from Avanti; (iii) has been
subjected to abuse, neglect, casualty, or
negligence; (iv) has been furnished by Avanti to
Customer without charge; or (v) has been sold
on an “AS-IS” basis.
Except as specifically set forth in this Limited
Warranty,
ALL EXPRESS OR IMPLIED CONDITIONS,
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES,
INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, ANY
IMPLIED WARRANTY OR CONDITION OF
MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PAR-
TICULAR PURPOSE, NON-INFRINGEMENT,
SATISFACTORY QUALITY, COURSE OF DEAL-
ING, LAW, USAGE OR TRADE PRACTICE ARE
HEREBY EXCLUDED TO THE MAXIMUM
EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW
AND ARE EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMED BY
AVANTI. IF, PURSUANT TO ANY APPLICABLE
LAW, TO THE EXTENT AN IMPLIED WARRAN-
TY CANNOT BE EXCLUDED AS PROVIDED IN
THIS LIMITED WARRANTY, ANY IMPLIED
WARRANTY IS LIMITED IN TIME TO THE SAME
DURATION AS THE EXPRESS WARRANTY
PERIOD SET FORTH ABOVE. BECAUSE SOME
STATES DO NOT PERMIT LIMITATIONS ON
THE DURATION OF IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
THIS MAY NOT APPLY TO A GIVEN CUSTOM-
ER. THIS LIMITED WARRANTY GIVES CUS-
TOMER SPECIFIC LEGAL RIGHTS, AND
CUSTOMER MAY HAVE OTHER LEGAL
RIGHTS UNDER APPLICABLE LAWS.
This disclaimer shall apply even if the express
warranty fails of its essential purpose.
In any cases of dispute the English original shall
be taken as authoritative.
1. Limited Warranty
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6
AVANTI Service Lift for Wind Turbines
2.2 Symbols
2.1 Observations
2. Introduction
Only trained people may use this lift.
This manual must be available to staff at all times during installation, maintenance and operation.
Additional copies are available from the manufacturer upon request.
This manual, including, but not limited to, measurements, procedures, components, descriptions, instruc-
tions, recommendations and requirements, is subject to change without prior notice. Please check Avanti
website/manuals for the latest revisions of the manuals.
Any additional cost related to or arising from any changes in the manuals does not entitle Customer to any
form of compensation or other legal remedies.
The pictures and sketches in this manual may not reflect the product aesthetics, colours,
arrangement precisely. This has no impact on the function or safety.
!
STOP
!
Symbol Signal word Meaning Possible injury if not observed
Safety instructions
DANGER!
IMMEDIATE or
possibly imminent
danger:
Death or severe injury!
DANGER!
IMMEDIATE or
possibly imminent
danger of hazardous
voltage:
Death or severe injury!
CAUTION! Potentially hazardous
situation:
Light injury or material damage.
Additional instructions
ATTENTION!
Potentially dangerous
situation:
Damage to equipment or workplace
IMPORTANT!
Useful tips for optimum
working procedure
None
Reference to written
specification/documentation
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7
User’s Manual
2.3 Cautions
Use and daily inspection of the service lift shall only
be performed by person who has gone through the
relevant training associated with the Avanti service
lift use and daily inspection and is in possession of a
valid (non expired) certificate for the task.
Installation and maintenance of the service lift shall
only be performed by Certified technicians.
Personnel must be at least 18 years of age.
The staff must be familiar with the relevant accident
prevention instructions and must have received
proper training in these.
Personnel are obliged to read and understand this
User’s Manual.
Personnel shall wear PFPE (safety helmet, full body
harness, shock absorber, lanyard and slider) at all
times.
A copy of the User’s Manual must be handed out
to the personnel and must always be available for
reference.
If more than one person is entrusted with one of
the above tasks, the employer shall appoint a
supervisor in charge of the operation.
Self-locking nuts must be used at all times. The
screw must extend from the nut by at least half
of the thread diameter. The nut may not be used once
it has become possible to loosen by hand!
If any damage or faults are found during operation,
or if circumstances arise which may jeopardize
safety: immediately interrupt the work in progress
and notify the supervisor or employer!
All tests/repairs of electrical installations may only
be performed by a certified technician.
All repairs to the traction, braking and supporting
systems may only be performed by a certified techni-
cian.
If any supporting parts are repaired or replaced,
the operational safety of the system must be tested
and verified by a certified technician.
Only original fault-free parts may be used.
Use of non-original parts will render the manufac-
turer’s warranty void and any type approval invalid.
No modification, extension or reconstruction of the
service lift is allowed without the manufacturer’s prior
written consent.
No warranty is provided against damage resulting
from reconstruction or modification of equipment or
use of non-original parts which are not approved by
the manufacturer.
Service lift must be inspected by a certified techni-
cian before first use.
Service lift must be inspected at least once a year
by a certified technician. In case of high operating
frequency or severe conditions of use, more frequent
inspection is required.
Service lift is designed for a lifetime of 25 years with
an operating frequency of approximately 10h/year
(250 h in total).
Service lift may not be used by persons who are
under the influence of alcohol or drugs which may
jeopardize working safety.
The service lift shall not be used in case of fire in the
tower.
Service lift shall ONLY be used when the turbine is
not generating power.
All wind farm site specific rules must be followed.
Service lift shall not be used during inclement weath-
er, including wind speeds over 25 m/s (55.5 mph).
Avoid injury – follow all instructions!
Owner must verify the need for third par-
ty service lift inspections with the local
authority and comply with the standards
specified.
2.4 Terms and definitions
Terms Definitions
Certified technician Person who has gone through the relevant training associated with the scheduled task from Avanti
or from a certified trainer and is in possession of a valid (non expired) certificate for the task.
User Person who has gone through the relevant training associated with the Avanti service lift
use and daily inspection and is in possession of a valid (non expired) certificate for the task.
Manual descent Action performed to descend the lift at a controlled speed without power supply by manually
opening the hoist electromagnetic brake. (Also manual no-power descent)
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8
AVANTI Service Lift for Wind Turbines
3.1 Purpose
The service lift purpose is to transport persons plus
their tools and equipment to the most convenient
height for performing work in wind turbine generators
(WTG).
Its use is limited to authorized users.
The access to the WTG and consequently to the
service lift is controlled and forbidden to public
access.
The service lift is used primarily to transport techni-
cians, their tools and spare parts from the bottom
platform (or lowest accessible point) to the top
platform (or highest accessible point).
It is also used to access intermediate platforms
where inspection and service of WTG connecting
bolts and other equipment is made.
3.2 Scope
This manual contains instructions for one
version of the Dolphin lift:
• Dolphin A-V164 CE version.
An EC type-examination by a Notified Body
according to the Machinery Directive
2006/42/EC was performed
The product details are described along this manual.
The product consists of:
• A service lift, which is formed by: a cabin, a
traction system, a fall arrest device, a control
system, and safety devices.
• A guiding system along the tower, which is
formed by: a pair of steel guiding wire ropes, wire
fixes attached to the tower and roller wire guides
on the service lift.
3.3 Exclusions
The service lift shall not be used outdoor or in
potentially explosive atmospheres. The service lift is
not designed to carry a person on its top.
Unless otherwise agreed with Avanti, the wind
turbine manufacturer is responsible of integrating the
service lift and ensuring compliance with the
essential health and safety requirements as stated on
the 2006/42/EC Machinery Directive and the
applicable harmonized standards following AVANTI´s
recommendations.
This will require supply of interface components,
including but not limited to:
• Platform fences.
• Power supply protection.
• An evacuation way (e.g. ladder)
A third party approval of the final
integration might be required depending
on the national regulations.
The wind turbine manufacturer shall also provide any
additional relevant warning, instruction and / or
training specific to the integration of the service lift
necessary for its safe and correct installation.
Tower manufacturer’s risk assessment shall
include a service lift integration study.
Service lift Dolphin A-V164
Service lift weight See note (1)
Service lift speed 18 m/min ± 10% or 21,6 m/min ± 10%
Working load limit /
Nº persons (max) 240 kg / 2 Persons
Operating
temperature -15ºC to +60ºC (5ºF to +140ºF)
Operating temperature
(CCV) -25ºC to +40ºC (-13ºF to +104ºF)
Survival
temperature -25ºC to +80ºC (-13ºF to +176ºF)
Max. Noise level 80 dB (A)
Wire rope fastenings Shackle 2T form C
with safety pin
Power supply 3 Phase 400V / 690V, 50Hz / 60Hz
3. Description
3.4 Technical specifications
(1) Note: With all options: 185 kg. / Standard design: 175 kg.
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9
User’s Manual
Service lift Dolphin A-V164
Service lift weight See note (1)
Service lift speed 18 m/min ± 10% or 21,6 m/min ± 10%
Working load limit /
Nº persons (max) 240 kg / 2 Persons
Operating
temperature -15ºC to +60ºC (5ºF to +140ºF)
Operating temperature
(CCV) -25ºC to +40ºC (-13ºF to +104ºF)
Survival
temperature -25ºC to +80ºC (-13ºF to +176ºF)
Max. Noise level 80 dB (A)
Wire rope fastenings Shackle 2T form C
with safety pin
Power supply 3 Phase 400V / 690V, 50Hz / 60Hz
3.5 Dimensions
1
1
2
2
3
3
4
4
5
5
6
6
7
7
8
8
9
9
10
10
11
11
12
12
A A
B B
C C
D D
E E
F F
G G
H H
Denmark
Rønnevangs Allé6
DK-3400 Hillerød
AIP ApS
Format:
A1
ISO 2768-mK
1 / 1
Sheet no.
Title:Tolerances:
Scale:
1:10
DateRev. Appr. Release Change Description
Treatment:
Proj.
Material:
Edge:
Dwg No.: Rev.Weight:
Mat. format.:
THIS DOCUMENT AND ITS CONTENTS ARE PROPRIETARY TO AIP ApS AND PROTECTED BY COPYRIGHT. THEY ARE CONFIDENTIAL AND MAY CONTAIN LEGALLY PRIVILEGED INFORMATION.
COPYING, SUBMITTING TO THIRD PARTIES OR USE IN ANY FORM AND FOR ANY PURPOSE OTHER THAN THAT ORIGINALLY INTENDED IS PROHIBITED WITHOUT THE EXPRESS PREVIOUS WRITTEN CONSENT OF AIP ApS.
N/A
No treatment
Not applicable
TREATMENT NOTE:
2100
2510
2670
2935
960
1150
66
0
75
5
1
1
2
2
3
3
4
4
5
5
6
6
7
7
8
8
9
9
10
10
11
11
12
12
A A
B B
C C
D D
E E
F F
G G
H H
Denmark
Rønnevangs Allé6
DK-3400 Hillerød
AIP ApS
Format:
A1
ISO 2768-mK
1 / 1
Sheet no.
Title:Tolerances:
Scale:
1:10
DateRev. Appr. Release Change Description
Treatment:
Proj.
Material:
Edge:
Dwg No.: Rev.Weight:
Mat. format.:
THIS DOCUMENT AND ITS CONTENTS ARE PROPRIETARY TO AIP ApS AND PROTECTED BY COPYRIGHT. THEY ARE CONFIDENTIAL AND MAY CONTAIN LEGALLY PRIVILEGED INFORMATION.
COPYING, SUBMITTING TO THIRD PARTIES OR USE IN ANY FORM AND FOR ANY PURPOSE OTHER THAN THAT ORIGINALLY INTENDED IS PROHIBITED WITHOUT THE EXPRESS PREVIOUS WRITTEN CONSENT OF AIP ApS.
N/A
No treatment
Not applicable
TREATMENT NOTE:
2100
2510
2670
2935
960
1150
66
0
75
5
1
1
2
2
3
3
4
4
5
5
6
6
7
7
8
8
9
9
10
10
11
11
12
12
A A
B B
C C
D D
E E
F F
G G
H H
Denmark
Rønnevangs Allé6
DK-3400 Hillerød
AIP ApS
Format:
A1
ISO 2768-mK
1 / 1
Sheet no.
Title:Tolerances:
Scale:
1:10
DateRev. Appr. Release Change Description
Treatment:
Proj.
Material:
Edge:
Dwg No.: Rev.Weight:
Mat. format.:
THIS DOCUMENT AND ITS CONTENTS ARE PROPRIETARY TO AIP ApS AND PROTECTED BY COPYRIGHT. THEY ARE CONFIDENTIAL AND MAY CONTAIN LEGALLY PRIVILEGED INFORMATION.
COPYING, SUBMITTING TO THIRD PARTIES OR USE IN ANY FORM AND FOR ANY PURPOSE OTHER THAN THAT ORIGINALLY INTENDED IS PROHIBITED WITHOUT THE EXPRESS PREVIOUS WRITTEN CONSENT OF AIP ApS.
N/A
No treatment
Not applicable
TREATMENT NOTE:
2100
2510
2670
2935
960
1150
66
0
75
5
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10
AVANTI Service Lift for Wind Turbines
3.6 Components
1. Top obstruction device
2. Safety wire rope
3. Traction wire rope
4. Guiding wire rope (2x)
5. Traction hoist
6. Top obstruction switch
7. Emergency top limit switch (S13)
8. Fall arrest device
9. Travelling cable
10. Wire rope guide (4x) (Roller wire guide)
11. Internal anchor point (2x)
12. External anchor point 1) (1x)
13. Maintenance cover
14. Folding step
15. Main control box
16. Hour counter
17. Overload and delay buzzer
18. Manual descent buzzer
19. Full sliding door
20. User control box
21. Bottom obstruction device
22. Travelling cable pulley
23. Warning light (2x) (Top and base)
1
7
2
6
34
15
17
16
18
20
19
23
9
23
10 10
10
8
14
13
12
5
11
10
4
21
22
STOP
1) The external anchor point must only be
used for evacuation / rescue operation.
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11
User’s Manual
3.7 Traction system
Traction system
3.8 Fall arrest device
Fall arrest device
3.9 Traction, safety and guiding wire ropes
Service Lift Hoist Lifting
capacity
Wire rope
speed Power Rated
current
Traction
wire rope Ø
Unit weight
approx.
Version Traction system type Kg m/min kW Amm Kg
Dolphin A-V164 M508/400V 50Hz 500 18 1.5 4.1 8.4 50
Dolphin A-V164 M508/690V 50Hz 500 18 1.5 2.3 8.4 50
Dolphin A-V164 M508/400V 60Hz 500 21.6 1.8 4.9 8.4 50
Dolphin A-V164 M508/690V 60Hz 500 21.6 1.8 2.8 8.4 50
Service Lift Fall arrest device Lifting capacity Triggering
speed
Safety
wire rope Ø
Unit weight
approx.
Version Type Kg (lbs) m/min (ft/min) mm Kg (lbs)
Dolphin A-V164 ASL 508 500 (1100) 30 (100) 8.4 7 (15.4)
Service Lift Version Wire rope type Wire rope
diameter
Surface
Treatment
Mark/
feature
Min. break
resistance Attached with
Dolphin A-V164 M508 / ASL 508 8.4 mm, 5x19 HDG no 55 kN 2 t shackle
Dolphin A-V164 Guiding wire rope 12 mm HDG no 53 kN 2 t shackle
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12
AVANTI Service Lift for Wind Turbines
3.10 Main control box
3.11 User control box
Hour counter
Manual
descent buzzer
Fall arrest
device switch
Door guard
locking switch
Emergency stop
Cabin Light
Platform switch
User control
box connector
Top
obstruction
switch
Bottom
obstruction
switch
Overload and delay buzzer
1. Emergency stop button. Press it to interrupt any control function. Pull to reset the control after necessary verifications.
2. Trapped key switch1). Insert and turn the key to the ON position to enable control of the lift. The key is now trapped and cannot
be removed until it is turned back to the OFF position. Turn and remove the key to interrupt control of the lift. Then use the key to
open the trapped key lock of the top platform fence.
3. UP/DOWN buttons (hold to run).
4. UP/DOWN buttons (automatic send). Press it to send the lift all the way to the top or bottom of the tower. The automatic DOWN
button is only operational from the top platform and the automatic UP button is only operational from the bottom platform.
5. Bottom obstruction override switch.
6. Platform light (green).
7. OK light (green).
8. ASL light (red).
1)Note: An interlock system (trapped key or guard lock-
ing) is mandatory for the CE versions if platform fences are
equipped with doors.
6
3
4
5
1
2
8
7
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13
User’s Manual
3.12 Bottom platform control box
The control box is installed at the bottom platform
fence. The control box has a main switch. Turn the
switch to the OFF position to cut the power to the
service lift. The main switch must be set to OFF
when the lift is not in use, when leaving the wind
turbine and while the wind turbine is running. It must
be set to OFF before starting an electrical generator.
3.12.1 Send and call configuration
1. UP button (hold to run)
2. DOWN button (hold to run)
3. OK light (green)
4. Emergency stop button
5. Platform level light (green)
6. Main switch
3.13 Top platform control box.
3.13.1 Send and call configuration
1. UP button (hold to run)
2. DOWN button (hold to run)
3. OK light (green)
4. Emergency stop button
5. Platform level light (green)
3.14 Platform fences
The platform holes shall be protected with platform
fences. The platform fences consist of structures,
with or without perforated sheets, of different
geometries depending on the platforms where they
are installed.
3.14.1 Fences for Dolphin A-V164
The platform fences shall conform to EN 14122-3.
The following types of fences are possible as long as
the following points are fulfilled:
1. The doors shall be monitored with an interlock
system: either trapped key or guard locking.
2. The railing type fence is only possible if the
service lift is equipped with a top obstruction device.
1. Railing type with door.
2. Perforated sheets with door.
Trapped Key
Actuator
Trapped
Key Lock
1
2
5
4
3
6
51
23
4
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14
AVANTI Service Lift for Wind Turbines
3. Perforated sheet type of 2,4m high with door.
3.14.1.1 Trapped key system 1)
The platform fence door is fitted with a
trapped key lock keeping the door locked while
the service lift is not at the platform. The door can
be unlocked by using the trapped key on the user
control box and opening the trapped key lock. The
key will get trapped until the door is closed and
locked again.
3.14.1.2 Guard locking system 1)
Optionally, the platform fence door can be fitted with
an interlock system keeping the door locked while the
service lift is not at the platform. The door is unlocked
when the service lift is at the platform with the lift
detection switch activated. The green light is ON
when the door is closed.
Guard locking
switch actuator
Guard locking switch
Guard locking switch
emergency release button
Lift detection switch
Trapped
key lock
Trapped
key lock
actuator
Use of the emergency manual release
of fence doors during normal use is
prohibited!
1)Note: An interlock system (trapped key or
guard locking) is mandatory for the CE
versions if platform fences are equipped with
doors.
STOP
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15
User’s Manual
Internal manual release lever of
guard locking switch
External manual release button
of guard locking switch
Use of the emergency manual release
during normal use is prohibited!
STOP
3.15 Service lift door
3.15.1 Full sliding door
Main access to the cabin is done through the full
sliding door installed on the front. The full sliding
door opening dimensions are 2100 x 570 mm. It
features a guard locking system that:
• Prevents service lift to travel if the door is
open. This opening condition is monitored by
the guard locking switch.
• Permits door to be opened only when
service lift is levelled with a platform. This
levelling condition is monitored by the plat-
form level switch which is triggered by the
safe zone plates located in each tower
platform level.
It is possible to manually release guard
locking system in order to open main door
between platforms for maintenance tasks or
installation of WTG parts.
Platform level switch
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16
!
AVANTI Service Lift for Wind Turbines
3.16 Emergency top limit switch
At the top of the cabin a top limit switch will stop
ascent when activated. Descent will still be possible.
A top limit device activating the top stop switch is
installed below the traction wire rope fastenings.
Emergency top limit switch interrupts the control if
the top limit switch fails. Manual descent is possible.
3.17 Top obstruction device
The top obstruction device switch stops ascent if the
service lift:
• encounters an obstacle
• touches the top limit device
Descent will be possible, for instance to remove the
obstacle.
3.18 Bottom obstruction device
The bottom obstruction switch stops descent if the
service lift:
• encounters an obstacle
• touches the ground
Ascent will be possible, for instance to remove the
obstacle.
In order to put the service lift on the ground, the
functionality of the Bottom obstruction device can
be bypassed with the bottom obstruction override
switch in the user control box. To do so, turn the bot-
tom obstruction override switch while pressing the
DOWN button.
Top limit
switch
Emergency top
limit switch
Bottom
obstruction device
Top
obstruction device
When the top limit switch is engaged,
press the DOWN button until the top limit
switch is released
Do not use the service lift until the top
limit switch fault has been rectified.
Release the DOWN button as soon as the
rubber bumpers hit the floor. Otherwise the
lift or the installation may get damaged.
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17
STOP
STOP
User’s Manual
3.19 Manual descent system
The service lift is provided with a lever allowing
manual release of the electromagnetic motor brake.
Once the motor brake is released, the service lift
descends with a controlled speed limited by a
centrifugal brake installed between the motor shaft
and the gear box. The manual descent buzzer will
sound while the service lift descends.
3.20 Fall arrest device
The service lift is equipped with a fall arrest device
which will be triggered in case of an overspeed
condition. The speed of the safety wire rope passing
through the device is continuously monitored, and the
jaws are automatically closed in the event of sudden
excessive speed.
This device protects the service lift against traction
wire rope breakages or traction system failures. The
fall arrest device can also be engaged or disengaged
manually by acting directly on the fall arrest device
levers.
- A foldable step is provided for access to the fall
arrest device levers. The user must observe all safety
precautions and check that the lift doors are closed
before climbing on it.
- To engage the fall arrest device: Turn the stop
lever counter clockwise.
- To release the fall arrest device: Turn the release
lever clockwise.
Fall arrest
device
Lever
extension tube
Manual descent
actuator
PUSH UPWARDS TO
PERFORM MANUAL DESCENT
Tightness of safety wire rope must be
frequently inspected to ensure full
functionality of fall arrest device!
BEFORE CLIMBING on foldable step, CHECK that
required PFPEs are used, both doors are closed and
personnel is hooked to anchor points inside cabin
Fall arrest device
Foldable step
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18
STOP
STOP
STOP
!
AVANTI Service Lift for Wind Turbines
3.21 Overload limiter
A lifting force limiter is built into the wire rope
traction system and will prevent upward travel
in the event of overload. In case of overload,
the lift’s upward travel will be blocked, and a
buzzer will sound in the main control box. The
buzzer will stop only when the cause of the
overload has been removed.
• Reduce the load to below the overload limit.
3.22 Warning light
A set of warning lights is mounted on the top
and at the base of the lift. The flashes warn that
the lift is moving.
3.23 Acoustic buzzer
An optional audible signal can be installed with
the same warning function.
3.24 Anchor points
The service lift is equipped with two anchor
points inside the cabin. During operation
personnel shall hook themselves up to the
anchor points inside the cabin. In case of need
of evacuation, the evacuation procedure must
be observed.
There is an external anchor point 1) outside the
cabin to facilitate the evacuation and rescue
operations.
3.25 Internal light
The service lift is equipped with a light inside the
cabin. The light is on when the lift is powered,
and it is also battery packed in order to
illuminate the inside of the cabin in case of a
power failure (once charged).
3.26 Control cable management
3.26.1 Travelling cable
The travelling cable pulley straightens the cable
at all possible positions of the service lift. The
travelling cable pulley is mandatory for send/call
configuration.
The travelling cable pulley has two arms at-
tached to the guiding wire ropes. This way, the
guiding of the pulley improves.
On entering and starting the lift, the buzzer
may sound briefly. This is due to temporary
load peaks occurring as the lift takes off.
The control box is designed not to activate
the buzzer or stop the lift because of peak
loads caused by the cabin swinging.
Attempting to run an overloaded lift is
prohibited!
Performing a manual descent in case of
an overloaded lift is prohibited!
Guiding
wire rope
Pulley
Arms
Guiding
wire rope
1) The external anchor point must only be
used for evacuation / rescue operation.
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19
User’s Manual
4. Instructions for use
4.1 Daily inspection
Travel zone:
Ensure that there are no obstacles in the travel zone
which may obstruct the travel of the service lift.
Service lift:
1. Check that the service lift components are mounted
in accordance with the specifications and without any
noticeable defects or missing components.
2. Check that the traction and safety wire ropes are not
damaged or jammed.
3. Check that the safety devices are in place and
working:
3.1 Main switch: Turn the main switch on the bottom
platform control box to the OFF position. The green
light must be OFF. The service lift must not run. Turn it
ON, the light shall be ON.
3.2 Green light (Ready) – Service lift: Close and lock
the bottom platform gallery door and the service lift
door. Turn the trapped key to the ON position. The
green light must be ON. It should not be possible to
remove the trapped key unless it is switched OFF
again.
3.3 Emergency stop button: Press the emergency stop
button on the user control box. The service lift should
not move UP / DOWN. Release the emergency stop
and drive the lift UP approximately 1 meter.
3.4 Service lift door: Pull the door to open. The door
should not open.
3.5 Ascend lift electrically a few centimeters and
observe centrifugal weight during this. Activate the fall
arrest device by turning the lock lever counter clock
wise. Press and hold the DOWN button of the user
control box. The service lift should not descend. Try to
perform manual descent and observe centrifugal
weight during this. The FAD should hold the load (if not,
leave the lift and tag it out). Ascend electrically again to
unload the FAD. Unlock the fall arrest device by turning
the unlock lever clockwise. There is an alternative
method to check the FAD functionality, called ‘Stomp
Test’. The procedure is explained in the ‘Stomp-test
Instruction’ Appendix.
3.6 Perform a manual descent test for a meter. The lift
should descend and the buzzer should sound.
3.7 Drive the service lift down until the Bottom obstruc-
tion device hits the bottom platform. The service lift
should stop before the rubber bumpers hit the bottom
platform. The service lift door and the fence door
should be unlocked.
3.8 Top obstruction device: activate top stop by
pressing it down. The service lift should not ascend
until top obstruction device is released.
4.When the lift is at the top platform, check the wire
rope fastenings.
5. Record the hour meter reading in the
“Inspection log sheet” Appendix.
Cabin control from outside of the cabin-Auto-
matic:
The automatic mode function is only available from
the control buttons outside of the cabin and shall
be checked as follows (one technician inside the
cabin/one technician outside):
1. Press the UP button on the control box. The lift
should ascend.
2. Press the emergency stop button on the control box.
The lift stops.
3. Pull the emergency stop button and press the
DOWN button. The service lift should descend until the
bottom obstruction device engages.
4.2 Prohibited uses
The consequences of not following below
prohibitions are extremely hazardous to the
physical integrity of the users.
When using the service lift it is prohibited to:
• Use the service lift beyond its intended purpose.
• Operate the service lift without following the safety
warnings and operating instructions.
• Overload the service lift
• Try to repair machine components. Only certified
technicians are allowed to perform service on the
machine.
• To manipulate switches and safeties.
• To place objects on service lift roof.
• To travel on service lift roof.
• To use the emergency manual release
of the guard locking of door lift or fence
doors during normal use.
• To disattach trapped key from wire rope.
• To have a second trapped key.
4.3 Operation from inside the cabin (manual)
1. Turn the main switch of the platform control box to
the ON position.
2. Enter the service lift and close the bottom / top
fence door.
3. Turn the trapped key switch ON.
4. To go up or down, push and hold the UP or DOWN
button as needed.
In the event of traction wire rope breaks or
traction hoist fails, evacuate the service lift.
4.4 Operation from outside the cabin
(automatic send)
Transportation of people is forbidden if the
operation is controlled from outside the service lift.
STOP
STOP
STOP
If any faults occur during work,
- stop working,
- if required secure the workplace and
- rectify the fault!
Make sure that nobody is exposed to
danger below the service lift, for instance
from falling parts.
STOP
STOP
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20
AVANTI Service Lift for Wind Turbines
4.4.1 Bottom platform
1. Turn the main switch ON of the platform control box.
2. Close the bottom platform fence door.
3. Insert the trapped key inside the switch on the user
control box and turn it ON.
4. Close the service lift door.
5. Press the UP button using the send tool.
4.4.2 Top platform
1. Close the top fence door.
2. Insert the trapped key in the switch of the user control box
and turn it ON.
3. Close the service lift door.
4. Press the DOWN button.
4.5 Operation from the platform control
boxes
1. Turn the trapped key switch to ON.
2. Close the door of the cabin and of the platform fence.
3. Press and hold the UP or DOWN button to
ascend or descend the cabin.
4.4 and 4.5: When actuating UP or DOWN
buttons, response of cabin is delayed for 5
seconds while the warning lights are flashing
and an acoustic signal will sound,in order to
warn personnel in the surroundings that cabin
is going to move.
Transportation of people is forbidden if the
operation is controlled from a platform control
box.
Before closing the lift door, ensure that your
equipment (i.e.lanyards) do not get trapped/
tangled with the closing door and/or with
surrounding elements.
To prevent the lanyards from tangling
with surrounding elements, keep them
properly attached to your body harness.
To prevent the lanyards from tangling with the
moving service lift, do not get close to the
hoistway.
4.6 Fall arrest device
If the fall arrest device engages simply disengage it by
turning the “Unlock” lever clockwise until the
fall arrest device is unlocked.
However, this is not possible if the safety wire rope is
under tension. If this is the case:
1. Remove the load on the safety wire rope by pushing
the UP button ascending the service lift a few
centimetres.
2. Manually open the fall arrest device by turning the
“Unlock” lever clockwise until the fall arrest device is
unlocked. In case of power failure and the fall arrest
device is locked with the safety wire rope under
tension evacuate the lift according to the evacuation
procedure.
The safety wire rope and the attachment
between the fall arrest device and the service
lift are exposed to dynamic loads when a fall is
prevented. When the service lift has returned to
the bottom platform, test the fall arrest device
functionality. Replace any defective fall arrest
device components and return them for repair
to AVANTI.
4.7 Manual descent
In case of power failure, a manual descent without
power can be performed. To do so:
1. Verify that the fall arrest device is unlocked.
2. Check that there are no obstacles or persons in
the travel zone.
3. Take the manual descent actuator from its holder
and insert it on the lever extension tube.
4. Push the manual descent actuator upwards. The
service lift will start descent and a buzzer will sound.
5. To stop the manual descent, stop pushing upwards.
During the manual descent, the door and
hatches of the lift shall be kept closed.
Use the walkie-talkie to report about the manual
descent.
During the manual descent, stop the service lift
just before reaching the bottom platform floor.
This way, the bottom obstruction device will not
get damaged.
4.8 After use instructions
1. Bring the service lift all the way down, until the
bottom obstruction device stops the cabin.
2. When leaving the wind turbine, turn the main
switch in the bottom platform box to the OFF
position to cut the power to the service lift.
Before leaving the WTG, ensure the lift is
positioned in the bottom platform.
Risk of material damage. Do not place the
service lift on the rubber bumpers.
The power cable and traction/safety wire
ropes could get tangled in WTG internals.
STOP
STOP
STOP
STOP
STOP
!
AT00014348_Dolphin A-V164_User´s Manual E01R05.indd 20 10/24/2018 12:25:02 PM
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