Circutor CEM-C12c User manual

INSTRUCTION MANUAL
(M362B01-03-22A)
Multifunctional Energy Meter
CEM-C12c
CEM-C12c-MID

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CEM-C12c
Instruction Manual

SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
DISCLAIMER
CIRCUTOR S.A.U. reserves the right to make modifications to the device or the unit specifications set
out in this instruction manual without prior notice.
CIRCUTOR S.A.U. on its web site, supplies its customers with the latest versions of the device specifi-
cations and the most updated manuals.
www.circutor.com
CIRCUTOR S.A.U. recommends using the original cables and accessories that are sup-
plied with the device.
DANGER
Warns of a risk, which could result in personal injury or material damage.
ATTENTION
Indicates that special attention should be paid to a specific point.
Follow the warnings described in this manual with the symbols shown below.
If you must handle the unit for its installation, start-up or maintenance, the following should be
taken into consideration:
Incorrect handling or installation of the device may result in injury to personnel as well as damage to
the device. In particular, handling with voltages applied may result in electric shock, which may cause
death or serious injury to personnel. Defective installation or maintenance may also lead to the risk of
fire.
Read the manual carefully prior to connecting the device. Follow all installation and maintenance in-
structions throughout the device’s working life. Pay special attention to the installation standards of
the National Electrical Code.
Refer to the instruction manual before using the device
In this manual, if the instructions marked with this symbol are not respected or carried out correctly, it can result
in injury or damage to the device and/or installations.
CIRCUTOR S.A.U. reserves the right to modify features or the product manual without prior notification.
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CONTENTS
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS .........................................................................................................................................................3
DISCLAIMER ..........................................................................................................................................................................3
CONTENTS.............................................................................................................................................................................4
REVISION LOG .......................................................................................................................................................................5
SYMBOLS...............................................................................................................................................................................5
1. VERIFICATION UPON RECEPTION....................................................................................................................................6
2. PRODUCT DESCRIPTION .................................................................................................................................................6
3. DEVICE INSTALLATION....................................................................................................................................................7
3.1.- PRELIMINARY RECOMMENDATIONS ........................................................................................................................7
3.2.- INSTALLATION .........................................................................................................................................................8
3.3.- DEVICE TERMINALS.................................................................................................................................................9
3.4.- CONNECTION DIAGRAM...........................................................................................................................................9
4. OPERATION ...................................................................................................................................................................10
4.1.- KEYBOARD FUNCTIONS ......................................................................................................................................... 12
4.2.- DISPLAY................................................................................................................................................................. 12
4.3.- LED INDICATORS.................................................................................................................................................... 12
5. DISPLAY ........................................................................................................................................................................ 13
6. CONFIGURING RS485 COMMUNICATIONS .................................................................................................................. 14
6.1.- PERIPHERAL NUMBER........................................................................................................................................... 15
6.2.- MODBUS BAUD RATE ............................................................................................................................................ 15
6.3.- DATA BITS.............................................................................................................................................................. 16
6.4.- PARITY................................................................................................................................................................... 16
6.5.-STOP BITS .............................................................................................................................................................. 16
6.6.- EXIT FROM MENU.................................................................................................................................................. 17
7. RS485 COMMUNICATIONS........................................................................................................................................... 18
7.1.- MODBUS PROTOCOL...............................................................................................................................................18
7.1.1. READING EXAMPLE: Function 0x03................................................................................................................. 18
7.1.2. WRITING EXAMPLE: Function 0x10.................................................................................................................. 18
7.2.- MODBUS COMMANDS ............................................................................................................................................. 19
8. TECHNICAL FEATURES.................................................................................................................................................. 21
9. MAINTENANCE AND TECHNICAL SERVICE ...................................................................................................................23
10. GUARANTEE ................................................................................................................................................................23
11. CE CERTIFICATE ...........................................................................................................................................................24
Note: The images of the devices are solely for the purpose of illustration and may differ from the orig-
inal device.
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REVISION LOG
Table 1: Revision log.
Date Revision Description
06/22 M362B01-03-22A Initial Version
SYMBOLS
Table 2: Symbols.
Symbol Description
In compliance with the relevant European directive.
Device covered by European directive 2012/19/EC. At the end of its useful life, do not leave the
unit in a household waste container. Follow local regulations
on electronic equipment recycling.
~AC current
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1. VERIFICATION UPON RECEPTION
Check the following points upon receiving the device:
a) The device meets the specifications described in your order.
b) The device has not suffered any damage during transport.
c) Perform an external visual inspection of the device prior to switching it on.
d) Check that it has been delivered with the following:
- An installation guide,
If any problem is noticed upon reception, immediately contact the transport com-
pany and/or CIRCUTOR's after-sales service.
2. PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
The CEM-C12c static single-phase energy meter measures class 1 (IEC 62053-21)/class B (EN50470),
with multifunction, RS-485 communications and DIN rail standard installations. It is the ideal solution
for residential and commercial installations.
The device features:
- Only 18 mm wide, can up to 100A.
- RS-485 communication, protocol Modbus-RTU.
- Device has 3.6V Lithium battery. The precision of RTC is better that 0.5s/day.
- Blue LCD backlight allows the device to be read in low light conditions.
- 1 key, to move between the different display screens and be able to configure the communi-
cations.
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3. DEVICE INSTALLATION
3.1.- PRELIMINARY RECOMMENDATIONS
In order to use the device safely, it is critical that individuals who handle it follow the
safety measures set out in the standards of the country where it is being used, use the
necessary personal protective equipment, and pay attention to the various warnings
indicated in this instruction manual.
The CEM-C12c device must be installed by authorised and qualified staff.
The measuring systems switched off before handling, altering the connections or replacing the device.
It is dangerous to handle the unit while it is powered.
Also, it is critical to keep the cables in perfect condition in order to avoid accidents, personal injury and
damage to installations.
The manufacturer of the device is not responsible for any damage resulting from failure by the user
or installer to observe the warnings and/or recommendations set out in this manual, nor for damage
resulting from the use of non-original products or accessories or those made by other manufacturers.
If an anomaly or malfunction is detected in the device, do not use the device to take any measurements.
Inspect the work area before taking any measurements. Do not take measurements in dangerous ar-
eas or where there is a risk of explosion.
Disconnect the device from the power supply before maintaining, repairing or handling
the device's connections.
Please contact the after-sales service if you suspect that there is an operational fault
in the device.
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3.2.- INSTALLATION
Terminals, opening covers or removing elements can expose parts that are hazardous
to the touch while the device is powered. Do not use the device until it is fully installed.
Installation instruction:
1.- Choose 35mm standard DIN rail (the length is confirmed by yourself), fixed them in the location
which are waiting for installation.
2.- Push down the clip under the bottom of the meter for a gear, see Figure 1.
After push down
the clip
Después de
empujar hacia
abajo el clip
Figure 1:Push down the clip.
3.- Put the meter into the DIN rail as per Figure 2, then push up the clip for a gear, install meter to
the DIN rail, see Figure 3.
Figure 2:Put the meter into the DIN rail. Figure 3: Install meter to the DIN rail.
4.- Making the connection according to the wiring diagram.
5.- After connection, use lead sealing to seal terminal cover.
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3.3.- DEVICE TERMINALS
Table 3:List of CEM-C12c terminals.
Device terminals
1 : L, Input, connected to the mains phase B-: B-, RS-485 connection
3: LOAD, Output S: S, RS-485 connection
N: N, Input, connected to neutral A+: A+, RS-485 connection
1N
N
3B- S
A+
B- SA+
Figure 4:Terminals of the CEM-C12c.
Note: The Neutral wire can be connected to one of Nports or both.
Note: If RS-485 installation does not have Sport, it is not necessary to connect it.
3.4.- CONNECTION DIAGRAM
B- S A+
L
IN
N
LOAD
OUT
Figure 5: Connection diagram, CEM-C12c.
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4. OPERATION
The CEM-C12c measures in the 4 quadrants (consumption and generation).
0º
90º
180º
-90º
Capacitive
Capacitive Inductive
Inductive
Generation
Power
Consumption
Power
Single-phaseThree-phase
Single-phase
Single-phase
Single-phase Three-phase Three-phase
Three-phase
k
k
k
k
k
k
k
k
k
k
k
k
k
k
kk
k
k
k
k
Figure 6: Sign convention.
Table 4: CEM-C12c Measurement parameters.
Parameter Display RS-485
Instantaneous Maximum Minimum
Voltage    
Current    
Frequency   - -
Active Power    
Reactive Power    
Inductive Reactive Power -   
Capacitive Reactive Power -   
Apparent Power    
Power Factor    
Maximum Active Power Demand -   -
Active Energy Consumed - - -
Active Energy Generated - - -
Total Active Energy   - -
Inductive Reactive Energy Consumed   - -
Inductive Reactive Energy Generated - - -
Capacitive Reactive Energy Consumed - - -
Capacitive Reactive Energy Generated - - -
Reactive Energy Consumed - - -
Reactive Energy Generated - - -
Total Reactive Energy - - -
Maximum demand
The maximum demand is the average instantaneous power over a specific time interval, usually 15
minutes. There are several ways to calculate this parameter:
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Fixed Window (by block)
This is the calculation of maximum demand in a specific interval (usually every 15 minutes). Once the
number is calculated, the value is saved and a new calculation for the next 15 minutes begins. The
result would be 4 values per hour.
P
P
t
t
Fixed Window
Integration period
Integration period
Sliding window
Calculation time
Figure 7:Fixed Window.
Sliding window
This is the calculation of maximum demand in a specific interval (usually every 15 minutes). Once the
number is calculated, it is refreshed every minute with the values from the last 15 minutes. In other
words, every minute (this time can be variable) we will have a maximum demand number for the last
15 minutes. The result would be 60 values per hour.
P
P
t
t
Fixed Window
Integration period
Integration period
Sliding window
Calculation time
Figure 8:Sliding Window.
The CEM-C12c calculates the Maximum demand with a fixed window and a 15-minute integration
period
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4.1.- KEYBOARD FUNCTIONS
The CEM-C12c has one key to move around the different screens and configure the communications
(Figure 9).
Display
Keyboard
LED
Figure 9: CEM-C12c, description.
4.2.- DISPLAY
The device has an LCD where all parameters are displayed (Figure 9).
4.3.- LED INDICATORS
The device has one verification LED, to verify the active energy. The weight of the LED is 1000 imp/
kWh (Figure 9).
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5. DISPLAY
The data can be displayed through 2 methods:
Automatically, the device automatically switches screens every 5 seconds.
Pressing the key.
kWh
Total Active Energy (consumed + generated) (kWh)
kVArh
Inductive Reactive Energy consumed (kVArh)
V
Voltage (V)
A
Current (A)
hz
Frequency (Hz)
Power factor (cos Φ)
kW
Active power (kW)
kVAr
Reactive power (kVAr)
kVA
Apparent power (kVA)
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6. CONFIGURING RS485 COMMUNICATIONS
To go into the communications configuration menu, press > 5 seconds while in any display screen.
kWh
> 5s
> 3s
> 3s
> 3s
> 3s
> 3s
> 3s
Peripheral number
Modbus Baud rate
Data bits
Parity
Stop bits
Device version
Figure 10: Communications menu.
If the key is not pressed for 1 minute, the device skips to the display screens.
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6.1.- PERIPHERAL NUMBER
This screen enables peripheral number configuration. To go into the configuration screen, press >
3 seconds.
> 3s
Press to change the digit value.
Press > 3 seconds to change digits.
If the last digit is pressed for > 3 seconds, the change is saved. The screen shown in Figure 11
indicates that the changes have been saved correctly.
Figure 11:Done screen.
 Configuration values
Table 5: Configuration values: Peripheral nº.
Peripheral Nº
Minimum value 1
Maximum value 247
Press to skip to the next programming step.
6.2.- MODBUS BAUD RATE
This screen is used to configure the Baud Rate. Press > 3 seconds to open the configuration screen.
> 3s
Press to change options.
Press > 3 seconds to save the change. The screen shown in Figure 11 indicates that the changes
have been saved correctly.
 Configuration values
Table 6:Configuration values: Baud rate.
Baud Rate
Possible values
9600 9600 bps
19200 19200 bps
38400 38400 bps
115200 115200 bps
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Press to skip to the next programming step.
6.3.- DATA BITS
This screen shows the number of data bits. Press > 3 seconds to open the configuration screen.
> 3s
Note: This parameter cannot be modified.
Press to skip to the next programming step.
6.4.- PARITY
This screen is used to configure the parity. Press > 3 seconds to open the configuration screen.
> 3s
Press to change options.
Press > 3 seconds to save the change. The screen shown in Figure 11 indicates that the changes
have been saved correctly.
 Configuration values
Table 7: Configuration values: Parity.
Parity
Possible values
NonE No parity
odd Odd parity
EUEn Even parity
Press to skip to the next programming step.
6.5.-STOP BITS
This screen is used to configure the number of stop bits. Press > 3 seconds to open the configu-
ration screen.
> 3s
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Press to change options.
Press > 3 seconds to save the change. The screen shown in Figure 11 indicates that the changes
have been saved correctly.
 Configuration values
Table 8: Configuration values: Stop bits.
Stop bits
Possible values 11 stop bit
22 stop bit
Press to skip to the next programming step.
6.6.- EXIT FROM MENU
This screen displays the software version of the device and pressing it for > 3 seconds exits the
configuration menu.
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7. RS485 COMMUNICATIONS
The CEM-C12c has one RS-485 communications port to view the measurement data and configure
the devices. The visualization and configuration can also be done through the CIRCUTOR PowerStudio
software.
Note: Default values of RS-485 communication: No. of peripheral 1, 9600 bps, No parity, 8 data bits
and 1 stop bit.
7.1.- MODBUS PROTOCOL
In the Modbus protocol, the CEM-C12c device uses the RTU (Remote Terminal Unit) mode.
The Modbus functions implemented in the device are as follows:
Function 0x03: Reading integer registers
Function 0x10: Writing multiple registers
7.1.1. READING EXAMPLE: Function 0x03.
Question: Voltage value
Address Function Initial
register
No. of
registers CRC
01 03 0000 0002 C40B
Address: 01, Peripheral number: 1 in decimals.
Function: 03, Read function.
Initial Register: 0000, register on which the reading will start. (Modbus address).
No of registers: 0002, number of registers read.
CRC: C40B, CRC Character.
Response:
Address Function No of Bytes Register
no 1
Register
no 2 CRC
01 03 02 0000 091F 359A
Address: 01, Responding peripheral number: 1 in decimals.
Function: 03, Read function.
No. of bytes: 02, No. of bytes received.
Register: 091F, value of the voltage :0000091F : 2335 → 233.5V
CRC: 359A, CRC Character.
7.1.2. WRITING EXAMPLE: Function 0x10.
Question: Modify the Modbus baud rate to 9600 bps
Address Function Initial
Register
No of
Registers No of Bytes Value CRC
01 10 0064 0001 02 0001 xxxx
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Address: 01, Peripheral number: 1 in decimals.
Function: 10, Writing function.
Initial Register: 0064, Address of the Baud rate parameter.
No of registers: 0001, number of registers write.
No of bytes: 02, number of bytes write.
Value: 0001, 0001 → 9600 bps.
CRC: xxxx, CRC Character.
7.2.- MODBUS COMMANDS
Note: The waiting time of a Modbus query can exceed 200 ms, depending on the number of registers
requested.
All the addresses of Modbus memory are in Hexadecimal.
Table 9: Modbus memory map (Table 1).
Parameter Function Modbus address Units
Instantaneous Maximum Minimum
Voltage 03 00 - 01 32 - 33 44 - 45 V x 10
Current 03 02 - 03 34 - 35 46 - 47 A x 100
Active Power 03 04 -05 36 - 37 48 - 49 kW x 100
Reactive Power 03 06 - 07 38 - 39 4A - 4B kvar x 100
Inductive Reactive Power 03 08 - 09 3A - 3B 4C - 4D kvarL x 100
Capacitive Reactive Power 03 0A - 0B 3C - 3D 4E - 4F kvarC x 100
Apparent Power 03 0C - 0D 3E - 3F 50 - 51 kVA x 100
Power Factor 03 0E - 0F 40 - 41 52 - 53 x 100
Maximum demand of the Active Power 03 10 - 11 42 - 43 - kW x 100
Table 10: Modbus memory map (Table 2).
Parameter Function Modbus
address Units
Consumed Active Energy Total 03 12 - 13 kWh x 100
Consumed Inductive Reactive Energy Total 03 14 - 15 kvarh x 100
Consumed Capacitive Reactive Energy Total 03 16 - 17 kvarh x 100
Consumed Reactive Energy Total 03 18 -19 kvarh x 100
Consumed Active Energy Partial 03 1A - 1B kWh x 100
Consumed Inductive Reactive Energy Partial 03 1C - 1D kvarh x 100
Consumed Capacitive Reactive Energy Partial 03 1E - 1F kvarh x 100
Consumed Reactive Energy Parcial 03 20 - 21 kvarh x 100
Generated Active Energy Total 03 22 - 23 kWh x 100
Generated Inductive Reactive Energy Total 03 24 - 25 kvarh x 100
Generated Capacitive Reactive Energy Total 03 26 - 27 kvarh x 100
Generated Reactive Energy Total 03 28 - 29 kvarh x 100
Generated Active Energy Partial 03 2A - 2B kWh x 100
Generated Inductive Reactive Energy Partial 03 2C - 2D kvarh x 100
Generated Capacitive Reactive Energy Partial 03 2E - 2F kvarh x 100
Generated Reactive Energy Partial 03 30 - 31 kvarh x 100
Frequency 03 5A Hz x 100
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Tabla 10(Continuación) : Mapa de memoria Modbus (Tabla 2)
Parameter Function Modbus
address Units
Total active Energy (Consumed + Generated) 03 5B - 5C kWh x 100
Total reactive energy (Consumed + Generated) 03 5D - 5E kvarh x 100
Table 11: Modbus memory map (Table 3).
Parameter Function Modbus
address
Reset of maximum values 05 5F
Reset of minimum values 05 60
Maximum Demand Reset 05 61
Reset of Partial Energies 05 62
Total reset (Maximum and minimum values, Maximum demand and Partial Energies) 05 63
Table 12: Modbus memory map (Table 4).
Parameter Modbus
address Function Data format
Date and time 56 ... 59 04/10 YY YY MM DD WW hh mm ss (1)
Serial number 69 ... 6C 04 -
(1)Data format :
Table 13: Data format.
Parameter Data format Description
Date and time
YY YY (decimal value) Year
MM (decimal value) Month
DD (decimal value) Day
WW (decimal value) Weekday number
hh (decimal value) Hour
mm (decimal value) Minutes
ss (decimal value) Seconds
Table 14: Modbus memory map (Table 5).
Parameter Modbus
address Function Default values Data format
Baud Rate 64 04/10 01
01: 9600 bps
02: 19200 bps, 03: 38400 bps
04: 115200 bps
ID (peripheral number) 65 04/10 11 - 247
Parity 66 04/10 0 0: none, 1: odd, 2: even
Data bits 67 04 0 0: 8 bits
Stop bits 68 04/ 10 0 0: 1 stop bit, 1: 2 stop bit
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