DEVA Broadcast DB9000-TX User manual

MAINTENANCE AND OPERATION
INSTRUCTION MANUAL
Publish Date: 21-Jul-2023
DB9000-TX
Professional IP Audio Encoder

Contents
Introduction........................................................................................................................................ 5
Typographic conventions .................................................................................................................. 6
General Information.......................................................................................................................... 7
Application ...................................................................................................................................... 7
Product Features ............................................................................................................................. 8
Technical Specications .................................................................................................................. 9
Block Diagram .............................................................................................................................. 11
Safety Warning................................................................................................................................. 12
Operating Recommendations ......................................................................................................... 13
Unpacking and inspection ............................................................................................................... 14
Mounting........................................................................................................................................... 14
Rack Requirements 1U .................................................................................................................. 14
Rack Requirements Compact Units............................................................................................... 14
Stand-Alone Devices ..................................................................................................................... 14
AC Mains Power .............................................................................................................................. 15
Fuse holder.................................................................................................................................... 15
Mains Voltage Selector.................................................................................................................. 15
Power cord .................................................................................................................................... 15
Ground Loops................................................................................................................................ 15
Mains Voltage Selector Location ................................................................................................. 16
Getting Started ................................................................................................................................ 17
Connection .................................................................................................................................... 17
Network Settings............................................................................................................................ 18
Network Discovery ........................................................................................................................ 18
Network Security Recommendations ............................................................................................ 19
Panel Indicators and Appointments............................................................................................... 20
Front View ..................................................................................................................................... 20
Rear View ...................................................................................................................................... 21
Connecting of DB9000-TX ............................................................................................................. 22
Analog Audio Inputs ..................................................................................................................... 22
Digital Audio Input ....................................................................................................................... 22
LAN Port ....................................................................................................................................... 22
RS-232 COM Port ......................................................................................................................... 22
Operation.......................................................................................................................................... 23
Network Discovery ........................................................................................................................ 23
Access............................................................................................................................................ 23
WEB Interface ............................................................................................................................... 23
Status ............................................................................................................................................. 25
DB9000-TX Conguration ........................................................................................................... 27
Network Settings....................................................................................................................... 27
WEB Server Settings................................................................................................................. 28
SNMP Settings .......................................................................................................................... 28
Audio Settings........................................................................................................................... 29
Codec Settings .......................................................................................................................... 29
Stream Server Settings ............................................................................................................. 30

RTP Settings ............................................................................................................................. 30
Icecast Settings ......................................................................................................................... 30
RS-232 Settings......................................................................................................................... 31
Applying New Settings ............................................................................................................. 31
Factory Default Settings .............................................................................................................. 32
Audio Default Settings.............................................................................................................. 33
Network Default Settings.......................................................................................................... 33
WEB Server Default Settings ................................................................................................... 33
SNMP Default Settings ............................................................................................................. 33
Stream Server Default Settings ................................................................................................ 33
RS-232 Default Settings............................................................................................................ 33
RTP Settings ............................................................................................................................. 33
Icecast Settings ......................................................................................................................... 33
Hardware Reset ............................................................................................................................. 34
Network Default Settings.......................................................................................................... 34
WEB Server Default Settings.................................................................................................... 34
Rebooting ..................................................................................................................................... 35
Firmware Update ......................................................................................................................... 36
Connecting to the Stream Server .................................................................................................. 37
UPnP discovery in Local Networks ................................................................................................ 38
UPnP Activation ............................................................................................................................... 39
WARRANTY TERMS AND CONDITIONS................................................................................. 40
Product Registration Card.............................................................................................................. 41

THIS PAGE
IS INTENTIONALLY
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- 5 -
Introduction
DEVA Broadcast Ltd. is an international communications and high-technology manufacturing
organization, its corporate headquarters and facility located in Burgas, Bulgaria. The company
serves the broadcast and corporate markets worldwide – from consumers and small businesses to
the largest global organizations. It is dedicated to the research, design, development and provision
of advanced products, systems and services. DEVA Broadcast launched its own brand back in
1997 and has nowadays evolved to become known as a market leader and internationally reputed
manufacturer of user-friendly, cost-eective and innovative broadcast products.
Creativity and innovation are deeply woven into DEVA Broadcast corporate culture. Through
successful engineering, marketing and management our team of dedicated professionals creates
future-oriented solutions to improve customers’ performance. You may rely that all issues
communicated to our crew would be addressed accordingly. We pride ourselves on our pre and
post-sales support and purchase services, which along with the outstanding quality of our radio
gear have won us due respect and the market authority position.
DEVA Broadcast best-of-breed solutions have become the best sellers for our partners. The
strategic partnerships which have been formed with industry leaders during all these years that
we have been operating on the broadcasting market, have proved us a reliable business partner
and a valuable asset, as our dealers worldwide would conrm. In constant pursuit of precision and
long-term satisfaction, DEVA Broadcast enhances the reputation of our partners and clients alike.
Furthermore, we have already a proven merit as a credible partner provider.
Our portfolio oers complete line of high quality and competitive products for FM and Digital
Radio, Radio Networks, Telecommunication Operators and regulation authorities. For almost
two decades of intensive software and hardware development, we have achieved a unique price-
performance and endurance of our product lines. Our company’s multitude of equipment and
services is in line with the latest technologies and key trends. The most recognizable characteristics
attributed to DEVA Broadcast products are their clear-cut, streamlined design, easiness of use and
cost-eectiveness: simplicity of forms but multiplicity of functions.
For us there is no stage when we deem that we have reached the most satisfactory level in
our work. Our engineers are in constant pursuit of new ideas and technologies to be captured in
DEVA Broadcast solutions. Simultaneously, a strict control is being exercised at each step of any
new development. Experience and hard work are our fundament but the continuous improving
process is what we never leave aside. DEVA Broadcast participates on a regular basis in all
landmark broadcasting events, not only to promote its products, but to exchange valuable know-
how and experience. We are also engaged in international large-scale projects involving radio and
audio solutions which makes us even more competitive on the global market.
All DEVA Broadcast products are developed and produced in accordance with the latest ISO
9001 quality control standards.

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- 6 -
Typographic conventions
The following table describes important conventions used in the manual.
Convention and Style Description Examples
Menu > Sub Menu >
Menu Command
A menu item(s) and menu
command that you need to click
in sequence
Click Settings > General
[Button] Interface Interactive buttons Press [OK] to save the changes
NOTE Important notes and
recommendations
NOTE: The notication will appear
only once
“Reference Name” on
Page XXX
References and links refer to “New Connection”
(see “Monitoring” on page 56)
Example Used when example text is cited Example for E-mail Notication:
Date: 04 Nov 2013, 07:31:11

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- 7 -
General Information
DB9000-TX is a multi protocol Audio over IP encoder, specially designed to serve DEVA’s
most demanding clients.
Encoding the analog audio sources into high quality congurable format happens in real time
by HE-AAC Versions 1 and 2 or MPEG-1 Layer 3. DB9000-TX supports PCM uncompressed
audio, guarantees audio transmission without quality loss.
Operating with either analog or digital audio signal, the device compresses the output signal,
directly transmitted over IP-based networks to one or more (up to 10) decoders such as DB9000-RX,
DB90-RX or other compatible IP audio players.
Once an audio source is selected, the encoded in real time audio is immediately sent to the
network. DB9000-TX can act simultaneously as an Icecast compatible Server, Icecast source client
or Real Time Protocol (RTP) sender. The audio stream can be spread over an IP-based network
to one or more (up to 10) DB90-RX or other compatible IP audio decoders. Using the RS-232
port, DB9000-TX could be easily transformed from an Ethernet to a serial Redirector, enabling
management of third party RS-232 managed equipment.
Highly valued by the professional broadcasters and situated on thousands of locations all over
the world, DB90-TX allows management by any kind of web browser from your PC, PDA or any
kind of mobile device. That is what makes it the best choice for professional and consumer use.
APPLICATION
• Audio broadcasting over IP-based networks.
• Point-to-Point Audio Transfer (DB9000-RX is required at the opposite site).
• Suitable for professional and consumer use.
• Ethernet to RS-232 Redirector

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- 8 -
PRODUCT FEATURES
• High Quality HE-AAC (v.1 and v.2) and MPEG-1 Layer 3 Codecs
• 32 kHz, 44.1 and 48 kHz sample rates support
• Up to 56 kbps under HE-AAC
• Up to 320 kbps under MPEG-1 Layer 3
• Shoutcast / Icecast compatible TCP/IP stream
• Up to 10 simultaneously connected clients *
• 4 LEDs and Phones output for quick diagnostics
• IP address pronunciation at startup (through the headphones)
• Full Control and easy setup via a standard web browser
• UPnP for easy discovery in Local Networks
• Ethernet to RS-232 Redirector
*Actual limit depends on the speed of the link and/or other factors.

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- 9 -
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Audio codec
Codec HE-AAC (v.1 and v.2),;
MPEG-1 Layer 3;
raw PCM
Sample rates 32 kHz
44.1 kHz
48 kHz
Channels 1 or 2
Bitrates Up to 56 kbps (HE-AAC);
Up to 320 kbps (MPEG-1);
Up to 1536 kbps (PCM);
MPEG-1 Layer 3 specic
Encoding mode Mono and stereo,
Joint Stereo or Dual Channel
Emphasis 50µs,
CCITT J.17 or none
PCM codec
Channels 1 or 2
Bitrate Up to 3072 kbps
Analog audio input
Connector 2 x XLR, stereo
Type Balanced
Impedance 600Ω or high impedance
Level +6dBu / +12dBu, user selectable
Sample rate 96 kHz;
Build-in sample rate converter used to produce lower sample
rates
Dynamic range >100 dB
Digital audio input
Connector XLR
Type AES/EBU (IEC 60958)
Resampling Thru build-in sample rate converter
Streaming server
Type Shoutcast / Icecast compatible TCP/IP stream
Codec AAC, MP3, PCM
Clients limit Up to 10 simultaneous clients
Icecast Source Client
Type Icecast Source Client
Codec AAC, MP3, PCM
Count 1

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- 10 -
RTP Sender
Type Unicast RTP Sender
Codec AAC, MP3
Count 1
Phones audio output
Connector 6.3mm jack, stereo
Type Headphones
User interface
Indicators 4 LEDs on front panel, 2 LEDs on rear panel
Web interface Full control and status information
RS-232
Type TCP/IP to RS-232 Redirector
Connector DB-9
Baud rates 9600 to 115200
Password protection Yes
Network
Connector RJ-45
Type Ethernet
Device discovery UPnP support
Operating conditions
Temperature 10ºC - 45ºC
Humidity < 75%, non-condensing
Power requirements
Power supply 115/230V AC (internal switch), 18VA
Connector IEC320, rear panel
Size and weight
Dimension (W x H x D) 1U, 19” x 1.7” x 6.9”, 485 x 44 x 178mm
Weight 8 lbs, 3.5 kg

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BLOCK DIAGRAM
A simplied block diagram of DB9000-TX is shown below
Because of the all-digital, minimalist-discrete-component nature of device circuitry, we have not
provided schematic diagrams of the DB9000-TX in this Manual. Please, note that:
NO USER-SERVICEABLE COMPONENTS INSIDE.
REFER ALL SERVICING TO
QUALIFIED TECHNICAL PERSONNEL.

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- 12 -
Safety Warning
ALWAYS OBSERVE THE SAFETY PRECAUTIONS.
Careful observance of the safety precautions will help prevent physical injury, damage of the
equipment, and extend the equipment life.
• The servicing of electronic equipment should be performed only by qualied personnel;
• Before removing the covers the unit must be switched o and the mains cable unplugged;
• When the equipment is open, the power supply capacitors should be discharged using a
suitable resistor;
• Never touch the wires or the electrical circuits;
• Use insulated tools only;
• Never touch the metal semiconductor. They might carry high voltages;
• For removing and installing electronic components, follow the recommendations for
handling MOS components.
• Do not remove the factory sticker from the equipment. It contains information as regards
the name, serial number and MAC address of the device.
• To join the equipment to the mains supply, use the power cord purchased with the equipment.

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- 13 -
Operating Recommendations
To ensure normal operation of the DEVA unit, we recommend following the instructions listed
below.
• Install the unit in places with good air conditioning. The unit is designed to operate within the
ambient temperature range of 10 to 50°C. The equipment rack should be ventilated in order
for the device to keep its internal temperature below the maximum ambient temperatures;
• We do not recommend installation in rooms with high humidity, dusty places or other
aggressive conditions;
• Although the device is intended to be installed closed to exciters or transmitters, we do
recommend the device to be located away from abnormally high RF elds.
• Use only checked power supply cables. We strongly recommend the usage of shielded
cables;
• Connect the DEVA unit to reliable power supply sources only. In case of unstable power
supply, please use Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS);
• Use the device only with its top cover on to avoid electromagnetic anomalies. Otherwise,
this may cause problems with the normal functionality of the unit;
• To ensure normal remote operation of the unit, make sure to connect the device to a good
quality Internet connection;
• For the normal operation of your DEVA device, check if the network settings past through
all the required data trac.

65 Aleksandar Stamboliyski Str., 8000 Bourgas, Bulgaria
Tel: [phone], Fax: [phone]
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- 14 -
Unpacking and inspection
Upon receipt, the equipment should be inspected for possible shipping damages. If such are
found or suspected, notify the carrier at once and contact DEVA Broadcast Ltd. The original
shipping carton box and packing materials should be kept for possible reuse, in case of return for
Warranty repair, for example. Shipping damages as a result of improper packing for return may
invalidate the Warranty!
The packing material (plastic bags, polystyrene, nails, etc.) must never be left within reach
of children, as these items are potential sources of danger.
IT IS VERY IMPORTANT that the “Product Registration Card” included in the Manual be
completed accurately and returned. This will assure coverage of the terms of the Warranty and it will
provide a means of trace in case of lost or stolen equipment. In addition, the user will automatically
receive SERVICE OR MODIFICATION INSTRUCTIONS from DEVA Broadcast Ltd.
Mounting
RACK REQUIREMENTS 1U
The unit mounts in a standard 19-inch equipment rack and requires only 1¾ inches (1U) of
vertical rack space. In order the painted nish around the mounting holes to be protected, the use
of plastic washers is recommended.
RACK REQUIREMENTS COMPACT UNITS
Our customized 1U 19-inch rack accessory provides a professional mounting option for up to
three compact size DEVA units. It is made of milled aluminum and nished in black powder coat.
Two extra blanking panels and set of mounting screws are provided with each rack bracket kit.
STAND-ALONE DEVICES
DEVA’s stand-alone units (Radio Explorer series, BandScanner series, DVB Explorer) do not
require additional tools or installation brackets.

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AC Mains Power
FUSE HOLDER
The fuse holder is placed inside the unit, next to the voltage selector. Apply downward pressure
and pull the cap outward to access the 5mm mains fuse. The reverse process will release the cap.
MAINS VOLTAGE SELECTOR
Before connecting the AC Power, make sure that the internal Power Switch is in accordance
with the mains supply at your location. The Power Supply Factory Settings are:
- 100 - 240 VAC
- 1 Amp Fuse
CAUTION: Permanent damage will result if improper AC supply voltage is applied to the
device. The warranty DOES NOT cover damages caused by applying improper supply voltage or
usage of improper fuse.
POWER CORD
The detachable IEC-type power cord is supplied with the unit. The individual cord conductors
may be color-coded in either of two ways:
1) In accordance with US standards:
BLACK = AC “HOT”
WHITE = AC NEUTRAL
GREEN = EARTH GROUND
2) To European CEE standards:
BROWN = AC “HOT”
BLUE = AC NEUTRAL
GREEN/YELLOW = EARTH GROUND
GROUND LOOPS
Because the unbalanced INPUTS/OUTPUTS of the device are chassis-ground-referenced, a
mains frequency or INPUT/OUTPUT ground loop could be formed between the input or output
cable shield grounds and the AC power cord ground. A ‘ground-lifting’ AC adapter may help in
this situation, although the chassis must be properly grounded for safety purposes. In general, the
equipment being installed in a rack will satisfy the safety requirement.

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- 16 -
MAINS VOLTAGE SELECTOR LOCATION
Unless specically ordered for export shipment, the DB9000-TX is set at the factory for
operation from 115V/230V, 50/60Hz AC mains. This can be conrmed by checking the voltage
selector inside the unit. To change the mains voltage, rst remove the top cover of the unit. A
clearly marked slide switch is next to the AC mains connector on the encoder circuit board. With
power disconnected, use a small screwdriver to set the switch for 115VAC or 230VAC operation.
Be sure to install the appropriate fuse, DB9000-TX is equipped at the factory with 1A fuse.
230V 115V

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- 17 -
Getting Started
In order for the normal operation of the DB9000-TX to be guaranteed, you will need fulll the
following conditions:
1. Standard Ethernet 10/100M connection;
2. Correctly assigned Network conguration and device settings.
To make sure that all the conditions are fullled please, follow the instructions below.
CONNECTION
1. Install the unit on its operation place;
2. Using the provided power cable, connect the unit to the power supply network;
3. Connect the antenna cable to the RF antenna input connector located on the rear panel of
the device;
4. Connect the DB9000-TX to the TCP/IP network using direct network cable;
5. IF GSM OPTION IS SUPPORTED - Using the connection cable provided, connect the
optional GSM modem. In order for better GSM network coverage to be achieved, please
select proper place for the GSM antenna.
NOTE: The GSM antenna must be installed far enough from the monitoring devices. The
GSM modem radiates RF signal that may cause spurious emissions that will may interfere with the
accuracy of the measurements.

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- 18 -
NETWORK SETTINGS
After connecting the network cable the Led ‘LAN’ located on the rear panel must be ON or
ashing. The next and most important step for conguration is the adjustment procedure of the
Network Communication. The settings shown below are Default Network Settings:
DHCP Enabled
IP Assigned by DHCP
Mask Assigned by DHCP
Gateway Assigned by DHCP
DNS Assigned by DHCP
HTTP Port 80
NETWORK DISCOVERY
This is a network setting that denes whether your computer can see (nd) other computers and
devices on the network and whether other computers on the network can see your computer. By
default, Windows Firewall blocks network discovery but you can enable it.
1. Open Advanced sharing settings by clicking the Start button, and then on “Control Panel”.
In the search box, type “network”, click “Network and Sharing Center”, and then, in the left
pane click “Change advanced sharing settings”;
2. Select your current network prole;
3. Click “Turn on network discovery”, and then click save changes.
NOTE: If you’re prompted for an administrator password or conrmation, type the password,
provide conrmation or contact your system administrator.
If you have already enabled this function on your computer DB9000-TX will be automatically
added to the Device list section. The device will be ready for usage and no additional adjustments
will be required except user name and password.
NOTE: If the port is dierent than the default one (80), it is necessary to specify it, for example:
http://192.168.1.2:9000
ATTENTION: Depending on Internet Protocol Settings, the assigned IP address may not be
visible outside your local network, thus the device may be accessed only within that network.
Consult with your network administrator for the appropriate IP settings.

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- 19 -
NETWORK SECURITY RECOMMENDATIONS
1. It is not recommended the DB9000-TX to be directly connected to the Internet. This may
lead to unregulated access and/or problematic operation of the device. To ensure secure
connection, we recommend the device to be installed behind a router with an active rewall.
2. If remote access to the device is needed, we recommend using VPN to the router or the port
of the relevant service (WEB, SNMP, Application, etc.) to be properly NAT forwarded.
3. If NAT forward is used, it is highly recommended random ports of your choice to be used.
Not the standard ones (80 for WEB, 161 for SNMP, etc.).
4. Using DMZ connection is not recommended.
5. Make sure to change the standard access credentials (usernames and passwords, SNMP
communities).
For detailed information as regards the recommendations listed above or need of further
instructions, please contact your network administrator.

- 20 -
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Panel Indicators and Appointments
FRONT VIEW
POWER LEFT
BUSY RIGHT
PHONES
P ROFESSIONAL IP A UDIO E NCODER
MODEL DB9000-TX
1
2345
1 - Phones Output. The following audio signals are reproduced through the headphones:
Voice Announcement of DB9000-TX IP address upon startup;
Audio signal from the selected input;
2 - Power LED Indicator.
3 - Connection LED Indicator. This LED can be in one of the following states:
O - NO clients are connected to the encoder;
Blinking slow – at least one client is connected to the streamer;
Blinking fast – maximum allowable clients are connected to the streamer (see “Stream Server Settings” on page 30);
4 - Left Channel Level LED Indicator. This LED can be in one of the following states:
O - the channel level is within norms;
Blinking – indication of low signal level;
Constantly lit – indication of high signal level;
5 - Right Channel Level LED Indicator. This LED can in one of the following states:
O - the channel level is within norms;
Blinking – indication of low signal level;
Constantly lit – indication of high signal level;