Electrolux EXP12HN1W6 User manual

BG  
EN 86(50$18$/ $,5&21',7,21(5
DE %(187=(5+$1'%8&+ ./,0$*(57
HU +$6=1/$7,87$676 /*.21',&,21/
PL ,16758.&-$2%6ă8*, ./,0$7<=$725
RO 0$18$/8/87,/,=$7258/8, $3$5$7'(&/,0$7,=$5(
SK
CS 192'.b328Ŀ,7 ./,0$7,=$Î1=$Ě=(1
192'1$328Ŀ,7,( ./,0$7,=&,$

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ɥɢɦɚɬɢɤɴɬɧɟɟɩɪɟɞɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧ
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.
ȼɇɂɆȺɇɂȿ
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ɚɥɤɢɬɟɞɟɰɚɬɪɹɛɜɚɞɚɫɚɩɨɞ
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ȼɇɂɆȺɇɂȿ
Ⱥɤɨɡɚɯɪɚɧɜɚɳɢɹɬɤɚɛɟɥɬɪɹɛɜɚ
ɞɚɫɟɫɦɟɧɢɪɚɛɨɬɚɬɚɩɨɫɦɹɧɚɬɚ
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ɳ
ɟ
ɧɩ
ɟɪɫɨ
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ɚ
ɥ.
ȼɇɂɆȺɇɂȿ
Ɋɚɛɨɬɚɬɚɩɨɢɧɫɬɚɥɢɪɚɧɟɬɨ
ɬ
ɪɹɛɜɚɞɚɫɟɢɡɜɴɪɲɜɚɫɚɦɨɨɬ
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ȼɇɂɆȺɇɂȿ
ȼɧɢɦɚɜɚɣɬɟɩɪɴɫɬɢɬɟɜɢɞɚɧɟ
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ɟɢɡɩɨɥɡɜɚɣɬɟ
ɭ
ɪɟɞɚɜɛɥɢɡɨɫɬɞɨɢɡ

ɬɨ
ɱɧɢɰɢɧ
ɚ
ɬ
ɨ
ɩɥɢɧ
ɚ
ɢɥɢ
ɨ
ɬɤ
ɪ
ɢɬ
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ɝɴɧ.

ɇ
ɟɢɡɥɚɝɚɣɬɟ
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ɪɟɞɚɧɚɩɪɹɤɚɫɥɴɧɱ
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
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ɬɥɢɧ
ɚ
.

ȼɢɧɚɝɢɫɴɯɪɚɧɹɜɚɣɬɟɢɥɢɦɟɫɬɟɬɟ
ɭɪɟ
ɞ
ɚ
ɜɢ
ɡ
ɩ
ɪɚ
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ɟ
ɧ
ɚ
ɩ
ɨɡ
ɢɰɢɹ.


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ɟɩɨɤɪɢɜɚɣɬɟ
ɭ
ɪɟɞɚɩɨɜɪɟɦɟɧɚ
ɪ
ɚɛɨɬɚɢɥɢɧɟɩɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɟɧɨɫɥɟɞ
ɢɡ
ɩ
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ɡ
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ɚ
ɧ
ɟ
.


ȼɢɧɚɝɢɫɟ
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ɜɟɪɹɜɚɣɬɟɱɟɤɨɝɚɬɨɟ
ɦɨ
ɧɬɢ
ɪɚ
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ɤ
ɭ
ɱ
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ɨ
ɟ
ɮɟɤɬɢɜɧɚɬɨɱɤɚɡɚɞɪɟɧɚɠ.


ȼɢɧɚɝɢɢɡɬɨɱɜɚɣɬɟɤɨɧɞɟɧɡɚɬɚɩɪɟɞɢ
ɫ
ɴɯ
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ɧ
ɟ
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ɭɪɟ
ɞ
ɚ
.
Ɂ
ɚɞɚɫɟɩɪɟɞɨɬɜɪɚɬɢɧɚɪɚɧɹɜɚɧɟɧɚɩɨɬ

ɪ
ɟɛɢɬɟɥɹɢɥɢɞɪ
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ɝɢɯɨɪɚɢɩɨɜɪɟɞɚɧɚ
ɢ
ɦ
ɭ
ɳɟɫɬɜɨɬɪɹɛɜɚɫɟɫɩɚɡɜɚɬɫɥɟɞɧɢɬɟ
ɢ
ɧɫɬɪ
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ɤɰɢɢ.ɇɟɩɪɚɜɢɥɧɨɬɨɛɨɪɚɜɟɧɟ
ɩɨɪɚɞɢɩɪɟɧɟɛɪɟɝɜɚɧɟɧɚɢɧɫɬɪ
ɭ
ɤɰɢɢɬɟ
ɦɨ
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ɟ
ɞ
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ɪ
ɢɱɢɧɢɧ
ɚɪɚ
ɧɹɜ
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ɢɩ
ɨ
ɜ
ɪɟ
ɞ
ɚ
.
ɋ
ɟɪɢɨɡɧɨɫɬɬɚɫɟɤɥɚɫɢɮɢɰɢɪɚɱɪɟɡ
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ɞɧɢɬ
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ɰɢɢ
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ɍɉɊȿɀ
Ⱦ
ȿɇɂȿ

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ɨɡ
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ɨ
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ɧɚɱɟɧɢɹɬɚɧɚɫɢɦɜɨɥɢɬɟɢɡɩɨɥɡɜɚɧɢɜ
ɬɨ
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ɚ

ɪ
ɴɤ
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ɨ
ɞ
ɫ
ɬɜ
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
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Ɍɨɡɢɫɢɦɜɨɥɩɨɤɚɡɜɚɧɢɤɨɝɚɞɚɧɟ
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ɞ
ɚ
ɩ
ɪɚ
ɜɢɬ
ɟ
ɬ
ɨ
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ɚ


ZZZHOHFWUROX[FR
P
ɩ
ɪɟ
ɞ
ɭ
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ɠɞ
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ȼɤɥɸɱɟɬɟɞɨɛɪɟɳɟɩɫɟɥɚɡɚ
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ɫɬɚɧɨɜɟɧɢɡɚɯɪɚɧɜɚɳɢɤɚɛɟɥɢ
Ɍɨɜɚɦɨɠɟɞɚɩɪɟɞɢɡɜɢɤɚɬɨɤɨɜ
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Ⱥɤɨɡɚɯɪɚɧɜɚɳɢɹɬɤɚɛɟɥɟɩɨɜɪɟɞɟɧɬɨɣ
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ɨ
ɬɜ
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ɡɚɯɪɚɧɜɚɳɢɹɤɚɛɟɥɢɧɟɢɡɩɨɥɡɜɚɣɬɟ
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ɨ
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
ɫɪɟ
ɞ
ɚ
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ɞ
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ɡɚɡɟ
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ɟ
ɇ
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ɩ
ɪ
ɢɱɢɧɢɬ
ɨ
ɤ
ɨ
ɜ
ɭ
ɞ
ɚɪ
ɇ
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ɱ
ɚɫ
ɬɢɞ
ɚ
ɜɥɢ
ɡɚ
ɜ
ɨ
ɞ
ɚ
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ɭɪɟ
ɞ
ɚ
ɢɥɢɬ
ɨ
ɤ
ɨ
ɜ
ɭ
ɞ
ɚɪ
ȼɢɧɚɝɢɢɧɫɬɚɥɢɪɚɣɬɟɩɪɟɤɴɫɜɚɱɢ
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ɬɞ
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ɥɧ
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
ɟ
ɥ
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ɢɱ
ɟɫ
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ɜ
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ɢɝ
ɚ
ɇ
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ɩ
ɨ
ɠ
ɚɪ
ɢɥɢɬ
ɨ
ɤ
ɨ
ɜ
ɭ
ɞ
ɚɪ
ɂ
ɡɤɥɸɱɟɬɟɚɤɨ
ɭ
ɪɟɞɴɬɢɡɞɚɜɚɫɬɪɚɧɧɢ
ɲɭ
ɦ
ɨ
ɜ
ɟ
ɦɢ
ɪ
ɢ
ɡ
ɦ
ɚ
ɢɥɢɞɢ
ɦ
Ɍɨɜɚɦɨɠɟɞɚɩɪɢɱɢɧɢɩɨɠɚɪɢɥɢɬɨɤɨɜ
ɭ
ɞ
ɚɪ
ɇ
ɟɢɡɩɨɥɡɜɚɣɬɟɤɨɧɬɚɤɬɚɜɫɥ
ɭ
ɱɚɣɱɟɟ
ɯɥɚɛɚɜɢɥɢɩɨɜɪɟɞɟɧ Ɍɨɜɚɦɨɠɟɞɚɩɪɢɱɢɧɢɩɨɠɚɪɢɥɢɬɨɤɨɜ
ɭ
ɞ
ɚɪ
ɇ
ɟɨɬɜɚɪɹɣɬɟ
ɭ
ɪɟɞɚɩɨɜɪɟɦɟɧɚɪɚɛɨɬɚ Ɍɨɜɚɦɨɠɟɞɚɩɪɢɱɢɧɢɩɨɠɚɪɢɥɢɬɨɤɨɜ
ɭ
ɞ
ɚɪ
Ⱦɪɴɠɬɟɨɪɴɠɢɹɬɚɞɚɥɟɱ Ɍɨɜɚɦɨɠɟɞɚɩɪɢɱɢɧɢɩɨɠɚ
ɪ
ɇ
ɟɢɡɩɨɥɡɜɚɣɬɟɡɚɯɪɚɧɜɚɳɢɹɤɚɛɟɥɜ
ɛɥɢɡɨɫɬɞɨɧɚɝɪɟɜɚɬɟɥɧɢ
ɭ
ɪɟɞɢ Ɍɨɜɚɦɨɠɟɞɚɩɪɢɱɢɧɢɩɨɠɚɪɢɥɢɬɨɤɨɜ
ɭ
ɞ
ɚɪ
ɇ
ɟɢɡɩɨɥɡɜɚɣɬɟɡɚɯɪɚɧɜɚɳɢɹɤɚɛɟɥɜ
ɛɥɢɡɨɫɬɞɨɡɚɩɚɥɢɦɝɚɡɢɥɢɝɨɪɢɜɚɤɚɬɨ
ɛɟɧɡɢɧɛɟɧɡɟɧɪɚɡɬɜɨɪɢɬɟɥɢɬ.ɧ.
Ɍɨɜɚɦɨɠɟɞɚɩɪɟɞɢɡɜɢɤɚɟɤɫɩɥɨɡɢɹ
ɢ
ɥɢɩ
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ɠ
ɚɪ
ɉɪɨɜɟɬɪɹɜɚɣɬɟɫɬɚɹɬɚɩɪɟɞɢɞɚ
ɩ
ɭ
ɫɧɟɬɟɜɞɟ
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ɫɬɜɢɟɤɥɢɦɚɬɢɤɚɚɤɨɜɧɟɹ
ɟ
ɢɦ
ɚ
ɥ
ɨ
ɢ
ɡ
ɬɢɱ
ɚ
ɧ
ɟ
ɧ
ɚ
ɝ
ɚɡ

ɨ
ɬɞ
ɪɭ
ɝ
ɭɪɟ
ɞ
Ɍɨɜɚɦɨɠɟɞɚɩɪɟɞɢɡɜɢɤɚɟɤɫɩɥɨɡɢɹ
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ɨ
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ɚɪ
ɢɢ
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ɝ
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ɚ
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ɬɨ
ɤ
ɨ
ɜ
ɭ
ɞ
ɚɪ
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Ɋȿ
Ⱦ
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ɢɥɬɴɪɧɟɞɨɤɨɫɜɚɣɬɟɦɟɬɚɥɧɢɬɟɱɚɫɬɢ
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ɫɬɜɚ
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ɞɨɠɟɫɬɜɟɧɢɩɪɟɞɦɟɬɢ.Ɍɨɜɚɦɨɠɟɞɚ
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ɟ
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ɭɪɟ
ɞ
ɚ
ɢɥɢɩ
ɨ
ɠ
ɚɪ
ɇ
ɟɩɨɫɬɚɜɹɣɬɟɩɪɟɩɹɬɫɬɜɢɹɨɤɨɥɨɜɯɨɞɨɜɟɬɟ
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ɭɪɟ
ɞ
ɚ
ɢɥɢɢɧɰɢɞ
ɟ
ɧɬ
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ɛɴɞɟɜɪɟɞɧɚ
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ɪɟ
ɞɩ
ɚɡ
ɢɬ
ɟ
ɥ.
Ɣ
ȼɫɥ
ɭ
ɱɚɣɧɚɧɟɨɛɢɱɚɣɧɨɫɴɛɢɬɢɟ
ɫ
ɤɥɢɦɚɬɢɤɚ

ɧɚɩɪ.ɦɢɪɢɡɦɚɧɚ
ɢ
ɡɝɨɪɹɥɨ

ɝɨɢɡɤɥɸɱɟɬɟɧɟɡɚɛɚɜɧɨɢ
ɩ
ɪɟ
ɤɴ
ɫ
ɧ
ɟ
ɬ
ɟ

ɡɚ
ɯ
ɪɚ
ɧɜ
ɚ
ɧ
ɟ
ɬ
ɨ
.
ȼɇɂɆȺɇɂȿ
ɉɪɟɞ
ɭ
ɩɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟɡɚ
ɡɚɯɪɚɧɜɚɳɢɹɤɚɛɟɥ
Ɣ
Ɍ
ɨɡɢɡɚɯɪɚɧɜɚɳɤɚɛɟɥɬɪɹɛɜɚɞɚɫɟ
Ɍ
Ɍ
ɜɤɥ
ɸ
ɱɜ
ɚ

ɫɚ
ɦ
ɨ
ɜɩ
ɨɞ
ɯ
ɨɞ
ɹ
ɳ

ɫ
ɬ
ɟ
ɧ
ɟ
ɧ
ɤɨɧɬɚɤɬ.ɇɟɢɡɩɨɥɡɜɚɣɬɟ
ɭ
ɞɴɥɠɢɬɟɥ.
Ɣ
ȼɤɥɸɱɟɬɟɡɚɯɪɚɧɜɚɳɢɹɤɚɛɟɥ
ɞɨɤɪɚ
ɣ
ɜɤɨɧɬɚɤɬɚɢɫɟ
ɭ
ɜɟɪɟɬɟɱɟ
ɬɨ
ɣɧ
ɟ

ɟ
ɯɥ
ɚɛɚ
ɜ.
Ɣ
ɇ
ɟɞɴɪɩɚɣɬɟɧɟɞɟɮɨɪɦɢɪɚɣɬɟɢ
ɧɟɢɡɦɟɧɹɣɬɟɡɚɯɪɚɧɜɚɳɢɹɤɚɛɟɥ
ɤɚɤɬɨɢɧɟɝɨɩɨɬɚɩɹ
ɣ
ɬɟɜɴɜɜɨ
ɞ
ɚ.
Ⱦɴɪɩɚɧɟɬɨɢɥɢɧɟɩɪɚɜɢɥɧɚɬɚ
ɭ
ɩɨɬɪɟɛɚɧɚɡɚɯɪɚɧɜɚɳɢɹɤɚɛɟɥ
ɦɨ
ɠ
ɟ
ɞ
ɚ
ɞ
ɨ
ɜ
ɟ
ɞ
ɟ
ɞ
ɨ
ɩ
ɨ
ɜ
ɪɟ
ɞ
ɚ
ɧ
ɚ

ɭɪɟ
ɞ
ɚ

ɢ
ɞ
ɚ
ɩ
ɪ
ɢɱɢɧɢ
ɟ
ɥ
ɟ
ɤɬ
ɪ
ɢɱ
ɟɫ
ɤɢ
ɭ
ɞ
ɚɪ
.
Ɣ
Ⱥɤɨɡɚɯɪɚɧɜɚɳɢɹɬɤɚɛɟɥɟ
ɩ
ɨ
ɜ
ɪɟ
ɞ
ɟ
ɧɩ
ɪɨ
ɢ
ɡ
ɜ
ɨ
ɞɢɬ
ɟ
ɥɹɬɢɥɢ
ɧ
ɟ
ɝ
ɨ
ɜɢɹɬ
ɫɟɪ
ɜɢ
ɡɟ
ɧ
ɚ
ɝ
ɟ
ɧɬɢɥɢɥɢɰ
ɟ
ɫ
ɴɫɫɯɨɞɧɚɤɜɚɥɢɮɢɤɚɰɢɹɬɪɹɛɜɚ
ɞɚɝɨɡɚɦɟɧɢɡɚɞɚɫɟɢɡɛɟɝɧɟ
ɜɴɡɦɨɠɧɚɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬ.ɉɪɢɩɨɞɦɹɧɚ
ɢ
ɡɩɨɥɡɜɚɣɬɟɫɚɦɨɫɩɟɰɢɮɢɰɢɪɚɧɢɹ
ɨɬɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɟɥɹɡɚɯɪɚɧɜɚɳɤɚɛɟɥ.
Ɣ
Ɍɨɡɢ
ɭ
ɪɟɞɬɪɹɛɜɚɞɚɛɴɞɟɡɚɡɟɦɟɧ.
Ɍɨɡɢ
ɭ
ɪɟɞɟɨɛɨɪ
ɭ
ɞɜɚɧɫɤɚɛɟɥɫ
ɩɪɨɜɨɞɧɢɤɡɚɡɚɡɟɦɹɜɚɧɟ.ɓɟɩɫɟɥɴɬ
ɬ
ɪɹɛɜɚɞɚɫɟɜɤɥɸɱɢɜɤɨɧɬɚɤɬɤɨɣɬɨ
ɟ
ɩ
ɪɚ
ɜɢɥɧ
ɨ
ɦ
ɨ
ɧɬɢ
ɪɚ
ɧɢ
ɡɚɡɟ
ɦ
ɟ
ɧ.

ɫɚɦɨɡɚȼɟɥɢɤɨɛɪɢɬɚɧɢɹ

Ɣ
Ɍɨɡɢ
ɭ
ɪɟɞɟɨɛɨɪ
ɭ
ɞɜɚɧɫɤɚɛɟɥ
ɤɨ
ɣ
ɬɨɢɦɚɡɚɡɟɦɟɧɩɪɨɜɨɞɧɢɤ
ɫ
ɜɴ
ɪɡɚ
ɧɤɴɦ
ɡɚɡɟ
ɦɢɬ
ɟ
ɥ
ɟ
ɧɢ
ɡ
ɜ
ɨ
ɞ.
ɓ
ɟɩɫɟɥɴɬɬɪɹɛɜɚɞɚɫɟɜɤɥɸɱɢɜ
ɤɨɧɬɚɤɬɤɨ
ɣ
ɬɨɟɩɪɚɜɢɥɧɨɦɨɧɬɢɪɚɧ
ɢ
ɡɚɡɟɦɟɧ.ȼɧɢɤɚɤɴɜɫɥ
ɭ
ɱɚɣɧɟ
ɩɪɟɤɴɫɜɚ
ɣ
ɬɟɢɥɢɨɬɫɬɪɚɧɹɜɚ
ɣ
ɬɟ
ɤɜ
ɚ
ɞ
ɪɚ
ɬɧɢɹ
ɡɚɡɟ
ɦɢɬ
ɟ
ɥ
ɟ
ɧɢ
ɡ
ɜ
ɨ
ɞ
ɨ
ɬ
ɳɟ
ɩ
ɫɟ
ɥ
ɚ
 ɉɪɟɞɩɚɡɧɢɦɟɪɤɢɩɪɢ
ɭ
ɩɨɬɪɟɛɚ
Ɣ
ɉɪɨɜɟɬɪɹɜɚɣɬɟɫɬɚɹɬɚɩɟɪɢɨɞɢɱɧɨ
ɩɨɜɪɟɦɟɧɚ
ɭ
ɩɨɬɪɟɛɚɨɫɨɛɟɧɨɚɤɨ
ɢɡ
ɩ
ɨ
ɥ
ɡ
ɜ
ɚ
ɬ
ɟ
ɝ
ɚɡɨ
ɜɢ
ɭɪɟ
ɞɢ
ɟ
ɞɧ
ɨ
ɜ
ɪɟ

ɦɟ
ɧɧ
ɨ

ɫ
ɤɥɢɦ
ɚ
ɬɢɤ
ɚ
.
Ɣ
Ɂ
ɚɞɴɥɠɢɬɟɥɧɨɢɡɤɥɸɱɟɬɟ
ɭ
ɪɟɞɚɢ
ɪ
ɚɡɟɞɢɧɟɬɟɡɚɯɪɚɧɜɚɳɢɹɤɚɛɟɥ
ɩ
ɪɟ
ɞɢɞ
ɚ
ɢ
ɡ
ɜɴ
ɪ
ɲɜ
ɚ
ɬ
ɟ
ɤ
ɚ
ɤɜɢɬ
ɨ
ɢɞ
ɚ

ɟ
ɞɟɣɧɨɫɬɢɩɨɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɬɨɨɛɫɥ
ɭ
ɠ

ɜ
ɚ
ɧ
ɟ
ɢɥɢɩ
ɨ
ɱɢ
ɫ
ɬɜ
ɚ
ɧ
ɟ
.
Ɣ
ɇ
ɟɩɪɴɫɤɚɣɬɟɢɧɟɢɡɥɢɜɚɣɬɟɜɨɞɚ
ɞɢɪɟɤɬɧɨɜɴɪɯ
ɭ

ɭ
ɪɟɞɚ.ȼɨɞɚɬɚɦɨɠɟ
ɞ
ɚ
ɩ
ɪɟ
ɞɢ
ɡ
ɜɢɤ
ɚ

ɟ
ɥ
ɟ
ɤɬ
ɪ
ɢɱ
ɟɫ
ɤɢ
ɭ
ɞ
ɚɪ

ɢ
ɥɢɩɨɜɪɟɞɚɧɚɨɛɨɪ
ɭ
ɞɜɚɧɟɬɨ.
Ɣ
ɉɪɢɩɪɟɦɟɫɬɜɚɧɟɧɚɤɥɢɦɚɬɢɤɚ
ɬ
ɪɹɛɜɚɞɚɫɟɢɡɜɴɪɲɢɢɡɬɨɱɜɚɧɟ

ɜɢɠɬɟɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ1

.Ⱥɤɨɜɪɟɡɟ
ɪ

ɜ
ɨɚɪɚ

ɨɫ
ɬ
ɚ
ɧ
ɟ
ɜ
ɨ
ɞ
ɚ
ɬɹɦ
ɨ
ɠ
ɟ
ɞ
ɚ

ɫɟ
ɪɚɡ
ɥ
ɟɟ
ɩ
ɪ
ɢɦ
ɟɫ
ɬ
ɟ
ɧ
ɟ
ɬ
ɨ
.
ɥ
ɓ
ɟɩɫɟ
ɥ
ɓ
ɟɩɫɟɥ
Ɂ
ɚɡɟɦɢɬɟɥɟɧ
ɢɡ
ɜ
ɨ
ɞ
Ʉ
ɜɚɞɪɚɬɟɧ
ɡɚɡɟ
ɦɢɬ
ɟ
ɥ
ɟ
ɧɢ
ɡ
ɜ
ɨ
ɞ

7
Ȼ
ɴɥɝɚ
ɪ
ɫɤɢ
Ɣ
Ɂ
ɚɞɚɨɫɢɝ
ɭ
ɪɢɬɟɩɪɚɜɢɥɧɨɢɡɬɨɱɜɚ

ɧɟɦɚɪɤ
ɭ
ɱɴɬɡɚɢɡɬɨɱɜɚɧɟɬɪɹɛɜɚ
ɞɚɧɟɟɩɪɟɝɴɧɚɬɢɧɟɬɪɹɛɜɚɞɚɟ
ɩ
ɨ
ɜɞɢɝɧ
ɚ
ɬɩ
ɨ
ɜ
ɪɟ
ɦ
ɟ
ɧ
ɚ

ɪɟ
ɠɢɦ
ɚ
ɧ
ɚ
ɨɬɜɨɞɧɹɜɚɧɟ.ȼɩɪɨɬɢɜɟɧɫɥ
ɭ
ɱɚɣ
ɜ
ɨ
ɞ
ɚ
ɬ
ɚ
ɦ
ɨ
ɠ
ɟ
ɞ
ɚ

ɫɟ

ɪɚɡ
ɥ
ɟɟ
ɜ
ɫ
ɬ
ɚ
ɹɬ
ɚ
.
Ɣ
Ɍɟɦɩɟɪɚɬ
ɭ
ɪɚɬɚɨɤɨɥɨɦɚɪɤ
ɭ
ɱɚɡɚ
ɢ
ɡɬɨɱɜɚɧɟɧɟɬɪɹɛɜɚɞɚɟɩɨɞɬɨɱ

ɤɚɬɚɧɚɡɚɦɪɴɡɜɚɧɟɤɨɝɚɬɨɬɨ
ɣ
ɫɟ
ɢ
ɡɩɨɥɡɜɚ.ɂɡɬɨɱɜɚɧɚɬɚɜɨ
ɞ
ɚɦɨɠɟ
ɞ
ɚ

ɡɚ
ɦ
ɪ
ɴ
ɡ
ɧ
ɟ
ɜɦ
ɚɪ
ɤ
ɭ
ɱ
ɚ
ɤ
ɨɟ
ɬ
ɨ
ɞ
ɚ
ɧ
ɚ
ɤ
ɚɪɚ
ɜ
ɨ
ɞ
ɚ
ɬ
ɚ
ɜɴɜɜɴɬ
ɪɟ
ɲɧ
ɨɫ
ɬɬ
ɚ
ɧ
ɚ
ɭɪɟ
ɞ
ɚ
ɞ
ɚ
ɩ
ɪɟ
ɥ
ɟɟ
ɜ
ɫ
ɬ
ɚ
ɹɬ
ɚ
.
Ɣ
ɇ
ɟɛɥɨɤɢɪɚɣɬɟɢɡɯɨɞɚɡɚɜɴɡɞ
ɭ
ɯ
ɫ
ɩɪɟɩɹɬɫɬɜɢɹ.ȿɮɟɤɬɢɜɧɨɫɬɬɚɧɚ
ɨ
ɯɥ
ɚ
ɠɞ
ɚ
ɧ
ɟ
ɦ
ɨ
ɠ
ɟ
ɞ
ɚ
ɧ
ɚ
ɦ
ɚ
ɥ
ɟɟ
ɢɥɢɞ
ɚ

ɫɟ

ɫ
ɩ
ɪɟ
ɢ
ɡ
ɰɹɥ
ɨ
.
Ɣ
Ɉ
ɫɢɝ
ɭ
ɪɟɬɟ
ɭ
ɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɨɡɚɨɫɬɚɬɴɱɟɧ
ɬ
ɨɤ

5
2
'

ɫɰɟɥɩɪɟɞɩɚɡɜɚɧɟɫɪɟɳ
ɭ

ɟ
ɥ
ɟ
ɤɬ
ɪ
ɢɱ
ɟɫ
ɤɢ
ɭ
ɞ
ɚɪ
ɜ
ɫ
ɴ
ɨ
ɬɜ
ɟ
ɬ
ɫ
ɬɜɢ
ɟ

ɫ
Ȼɪɢɬɚɧɫɤɢɬɟɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɢɢɩɪɚɜɢɥɚɬɚ
ɩɪɢɨɤɚɛɟɥɹɜɚɧɟ.
Ɣ
ɂ
ɡɥɚɝɚɧɟɬɨɧɚɩɪɹɤɜɴɡɞ
ɭ
ɲɟɧɩɨɬɨɤ
ɡɚ
ɞɴɥɴɝɩ
ɟɪ
ɢ
ɨ
ɞ
ɨ
ɬɜ
ɪɟ
ɦ
ɟ
ɦ
ɨ
ɠ
ɟ
ɞɚɟɨɩɚɫɧɨɡɚɜɚɲɟɬɨɡɞɪɚɜɟ.ɇɟ
ɢ
ɡɥɚɝɚɣɬɟɥɢɰɚɞɨɦɚɲɧɢɥɸɛɢɦɰɢ
ɢ
ɥɢ
ɪɚɫ
ɬ
ɟ
ɧɢɹɧ
ɚ
ɞɢ
ɪɟ
ɤɬ
ɟ
ɧɜɴ
ɡ
ɞ
ɭ
ɲ
ɟ
ɧ
ɩ
ɨ
ɬ
ɨ
ɤ
ɡɚ
ɩ
ɪɨ
ɞɴɥɠɢɬ
ɟ
ɥɧɢɩ
ɟɪ
ɢ
ɨ
ɞɢ
ɨ
ɬ
ɜ
ɪɟ
ɦ
ɟ
.
Ɣ
ɇɟ
ɢ
ɡ
ɩ
ɨ
ɥ
ɡ
ɜ
ɚ
ɣɬ
ɟ
ɬ
ɨɡ
ɢɤɥɢɦ
ɚ
ɬɢɤ
ɡɚ
ɧɟɫɩɟɰɢɮɢɰɢɪɚɧɢɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɧɢɰɟɥɢ

ɧɚɩɪ.ɡɚɫɴɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɟɧɚɩɪɟɰɢɡɧɚ
ɬ
ɟɯɧɢɤɚɯɪɚɧɚɞɨɦɚɲɧɢɥɸɛɢɦɰɢ
ɪ
ɚɫɬɟɧɢɹɢɩɪɟɞɦɟɬɢɧɚɢɡɤ
ɭ
ɫɬɜɨɬɨ

.
ɂɡ
ɩ
ɨ
ɥ
ɡ
ɜ
ɚ
ɧ
ɟ
ɬ
ɨ
ɩ
ɨ
ɬ
ɚ
ɤɴɜɧ
ɚ
ɱɢɧɦ
ɨ
ɠ
ɟ
ɞ
ɚ
ɩ
ɨ
ɜ
ɪɟ
ɞɢɝ
ɨɪ
ɧ
ɨ
ɬ
ɨ
ɢɦ
ɭ
ɳ
ɟɫ
ɬɜ
ɨ
.
Ȼɟɥɟɠɤɢɨɬɧɨɫɧɨɪɚ
ɛ
ɨɬɚɬɚ
Ɣ
Ɉ
ɫɬɚɜɟɬɟɤɨɦɩɪɟɫɨɪɚɜ
ɩɪɨɞɴɥɠɟɧɢɟɧɚ3ɦɢɧ
ɭ
ɬɢɡɚɞɚ
ɦɨ
ɠ
ɟ
ɞ
ɚ
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ɱɚɣɧɚɩɪɟɤɴɫɜɚɧɟɧɚ
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ɚɜɚɧɟ.ɂɡɩɨɥɡɜɚɣɬɟɦɚɥɤɚ
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ɝɥɚɡɚɞɚɧɚɬɢɫɧɟɬɟɬɟɡɢɛ
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ɬɨɧɢ.

1
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ɞɚɢɡɥɟɡɟɬɟ.
ɋ
ɥɟɞ5ɫɟɤ
ɭ
ɧɞɢ
ɭ
ɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɬɨ
ɚ
ɜɬ
ɨ
ɦ
ɚ
ɬɢɱɧ
ɨ
ɳ
ɟ
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ɪɟ
ɜɤɥ
ɸ
ɱɢɞɢ
ɫ
ɩɥ
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ɨɛɪɚɬɧɨɧɚɩɪɟɞɢɲɧɚɬɚɢɧɞɢɤɚɰɢɹɡɚ
ɬ
ɟɦɩɟɪɚɬ
ɭ
ɪɚɬɚ.Ⱥɤɨɢɫɤɚɬɟɞɚɩɪɨɜɟɪɢɬɟ
ɨɫɬɚɜɚɳɨɬɨɜɪɟɦɟɧɚɬɢɫɧɟɬɟɛ
ɭ
ɬɨɧɚ
7,0(5.Ɏ
ɭ
ɧɤɰɢɹɬ
ɚ

ɡɚ

ɨ
ɬɥ
ɨ
ɠ
ɟ
ɧ
ɨ

ɫ
ɬ
ɚɪ
ɬɢ
ɪɚ
ɧ
ɟ
ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɧɨɢɡɛɢɪɚɪɟɠɢɦɚ
ɬɟ
ɦɩ
ɟɪɚ
ɬ
ɭɪɚ
ɬ
ɚ
ɢ
ɫ
ɤ
ɨɪɨɫ
ɬɬ
ɚ
ɧ
ɚ
ɜ
ɟ
ɧɬɢɥ
ɚ
ɬ
ɨɪɚ

ɤɨɢɬɨɫɬɟɡɚ
ɞ
ɚɥɢɩɨɫɥɟ
ɞ
ɧɨ.
Ɂ
ɚ
ɞ
ɚ
ɚɤɬɢɜɢɪɚɬɟɮ
ɭ
ɧɤɰɢɹɬɚɌɚɣɦɟɪɞɨɤɚɬɨ
ɭ
ɪɟɞɴɬɟɜɪɟɠɢɦ
2II


ɂɡɤɥ.

ɧɚɬɢɫɧɟɬɟ
ɛ
ɭ
ɬɨɧɚ7,0(5ɡɚɞɚɜɴɜɟɞɟɬɟɩɴɪɜɢ
ɨ
ɬɥ
ɨ
ɠ
ɟ
ɧ
ɨ

ɫ
ɬ
ɚɪ
ɬɢ
ɪɚ
ɧ
ɟ

ɫ
ɥ
ɟ
ɞɤ
ɨɟ
ɬ
ɨ

ɨ
ɬɥ
ɨ
ɠ
ɟ
ɧ
ɨ
ɢɡ
ɤɥ
ɸ
ɱɜ
ɚ
ɧ
ɟ
ɩ
ɨ

ɨ
ɩɢ
ɫɚ
ɧɢɹɩ
ɨ
ɝ
ɨɪɟ
ɧ
ɚ
ɱɢɧ.
Ɂɚɞɚɨɬɦɟɧɢɬɟɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚɬɚɧɚɬɚɣɦɟɪɚ
ɩɪɨɫɬɨɧɚɬɢɫɧɟɬɟɛ
ɭ
ɬɨɧɚ


ɢɥɢ


ɡɚ
ɞɚɩɪɨɦɟɧɢɬɟɜɪɟɦɟɬɨɧɚ..



ZZZHOHFWUROX[FR
P
Ɋ
ȿɀɂɆ6/((323(5$7,21

ȼɬɨɡɢɪɟɠɢɦɢɡɛɪɚɧɚɬɚɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬ
ɭ
ɪɚ
ɳɟɫɟɩɨɜɢɲɢɫ1&3ɦɢɧɭɬɢɫɥɟɞ
ɤɚɬɨɟɢɡɛɪɚɧɪɟɠɢɦɴɬ.ɋɥɟɞɬɨɜɚ
ɭ
ɬɟ
ɦɩ
ɟɪɚ
ɬ
ɭɪɚ
ɬ
ɚ
ɳ
ɟ

ɫɟ

ɭ
ɜ
ɟ
ɥɢɱɢ
ɫ

ɨ
ɳ
ɟ
1
&
ɫɥɟɞɨɳɟ3ɦɢɧ
ɭ
ɬɢ.ɇɨɜɚɬɚ
ɬɟ
ɦɩ
ɟɪɚ
ɬ
ɭɪɚ
ɳ
ɟ

ɫɟ
ɩ
ɨ
ɞɞɴ
ɪ
ɠ
ɚ
ɜ
ɩɪɨɞɴɥɠɟɧɢɟɧɚ7ɱɚɫɚɩɪɟɞɢɞɚɫɟ
ɜɴɡɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɩɴɪɜɨɧɚɱɚɥɧɨɢɡɛɪɚɧɚɬɚ
ɬ
ɟɦɩɟɪɚɬ
ɭ
ɪɚ.
ɋ
ɬɨɜɚɪɟɠɢɦ
³6
OHHS´
³Ɂɚɫɩɢɜɚɧɟ´ɩɪɢɤɥɸɱɜɚɢɭɪɟɞɴɬ
ɩɪɨɞɴɥɠɚɜɚɞɚɪɚ
ɛ
ɨɬɢɤɚɤɬɨɟ
 ɭ
ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɢɪɚɧɩɴɪɜɨɧɚɱɚɥɧɨ.ɉɪɨɝɪɚɦɚɬɚ
ɡɚɪɟɠɢɦ
³6
OHHS´
³Ɂ
ɚɫɩɢɜɚɧɟ´

ɦɨɠɟ
ɞ
ɚ

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
ɫ
ɢ
ɫ
ɩ
ɨ
ɜɬ
ɨɪ
ɧ
ɨ
ɧ
ɚ
ɬɢ
ɫ
ɤ
ɚ
ɧ
ɟ
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ɧɚɛ
ɭ
ɬɨɧɚ³6OHHS´

³Ɂɚɫɩɢɜɚɧɟ´

.
Ɂɚɛɟɥɟɠɤɚ Ɍɚɡɢɮ
ɭ
ɧɤɰɢɹɧɟɟ
ɞɨɫɬɴɩɧɚɩɪɢɪɟɠɢɦɢ)$1ɢɥɢ'5<.
Ɋ
ȿɀɂɆ6:,1*23(5$7,21

Ʉ
ɨɝɚɬɨɜɤɥɸɱɢɬɟ
ɭ
ɪɟɞɚɠɚɥ
ɭ
ɡɢɬɟɳɟ
ɫɟ

ɡɚ
ɜɴ
ɪ
ɬɹɬɢɳ
ɟ

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ɩ
ɪɚ
ɬɩ
ɨ
ɞ
ɨ
ɩ
ɪɟ
ɞ
ɟ
ɥ
ɟ
ɧ
ɴ
ɝɴɥ.Ɇɨɠɟɬɟɞɚɧɚɬɢɫɧɟɬɟɛ
ɭ
ɬɨɧɚ
6
:,1
*
ɡɚ
ɞ
ɚɡɚ
ɞ
ɚ
ɞ
ɟɬɟɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɧɨ
ɜɴɪɬɟɧɟɧɚɠɚɥɭɡɢɬɟ.ɇɚɬɢɫɤɚɣɬɟ
ɛɭɬɨɧ6:,1*ɩɨɜɬɨɪɧɨɞɨɤɚɬɨ
ɭ
ɠɚ
ɥ
ɭɡ
ɢɬ
ɟ

ɡɚɫ
ɬ
ɚ
ɧ
ɚ
ɬɩ
ɨ
ɞɠ
ɟ
ɥ
ɚ
ɧɢɹɴɝɴɥ.
ɎɍɇɄ
ɐ
ɂə32:(50$1$*(0(17

Ʉ
ɨɝɚɬɨɨɤɨɥɧɚɬɚɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬ
ɭ
ɪɚɞɨɫɬɢɝɧɟ
ɡɚ
ɞ
ɚ
ɞ
ɟ
ɧ
ɚ
ɬ
ɚ
ɬ
ɟ
ɦɩ
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ɭɪɚ

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ɢɡ
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ɟ

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ɟ
ɫɟ
ɩ
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ɸ
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ɚ
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ɨ
ɦ
ɚ
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ɨ
ɜ
ɪɟ
ɠɢɦ
ɧ
ɚ

ɭ
ɩ
ɪɚ
ɜɥ
ɟ
ɧɢ
ɟ
ɧ
ɚ

ɪɚɡ
ɯ
ɨ
ɞ
ɚ
ɧ
ɚ

ɟ
ɧ
ɟɪ
ɝɢɹ.
ɂɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪɧɚɬɚɥɚɦɩɚɡɚɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ
ɧɚɪɚɡɯɨɞɚɧɚɟɧɟɪɝɢɹ
³
³

ɫ
ɜ
ɟ
ɬɜ
ɚ
ɢ
ɭ
ɪɟɞɴɬɫɟɢɡɤɥɸɱɜɚ.Ʉɨɝɚɬɨɨɤɨɥɧɚɬɚ
ɬɟ
ɦɩ
ɟɪɚ
ɬ
ɭɪɚ

ɫɟ

ɨ
ɬɤɥ
ɨ
ɧɢ
ɨ
ɬ
ɡɚ
ɞ
ɚ
ɞ
ɟ
ɧ
ɚ
ɬ
ɚ
ɬɟ
ɦɩ
ɟɪɚ
ɬ
ɭɪɚ

ɫ
ɥ
ɟ
ɞɢ
ɡ
ɜ
ɟɫ
ɬ
ɟ
ɧɩ
ɟɪ
ɢ
ɨ
ɞ
ɨ
ɬ
ɜ
ɪɟ
ɦ
ɟ

ɭɪɟ
ɞɴɬ
ɚ
ɜɬ
ɨ
ɦ
ɚ
ɬɢɱɧ
ɨ
ɳ
ɟ

ɨ
ɬɦ
ɟ
ɧɢ
ɪɟ
ɠɢɦ
ɚ
ɧ
ɚ

ɭ
ɩ
ɪɚ
ɜɥ
ɟ
ɧɢ
ɟ
ɧ
ɚ

ɪɚɡ
ɯ
ɨ
ɞ
ɚ
ɧ
ɚ
ɟ
ɧɟɪɝɢɹ.ɂɧɞɢɤɚɬɨɪɧɚɬɚɥɚɦɩɚɢɡɝɚɫɜɚɢ
ɭɪɟ
ɞɴɬ
ɫɟ
ɜɤɥ
ɸ
ɱɜ
ɚ

ɨ
ɬɧ
ɨ
ɜ
ɨ
.
ɄɈ
Ⱦ
)$8/7

Ⱥɤɨɞɢɫɩɥɟɹɬɩɨɤɚɡɜɚ
³
(1´ɫɟɧɡɨɪɴɬ
ɡɚɫɬɚ
ɣ
ɧɚɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬ
ɭ
ɪɚɟɩɨɜɪɟɞɟɧ.
Ɉɛɚɞɟɬɟɫɟɧɚɫɟɪɜɢɡɚ.
ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚɡɚɬɟɦɩ.ɬɚɣɦɟɪ
Ⱥɤɨɞɢɫɩɥɟɹɬɩɨɤɚɡɜɚ
³
(2´ɫɟɧɡɨɪɴɬ
ɡɚ
ɬ
ɟ
ɦɩ
ɟɪɚ
ɬ
ɭɪɚ
ɧ
ɚ
ɢ
ɡ
ɩ
ɚɪ
ɢɬ
ɟ
ɥɹ
ɟ

ɩɨɜɪɟɞɟɧ.Ɉɛɚɞɟɬɟɫɟɧɚɫɟɪɜɢɡɚ.
ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚɡɚɬɟɦɩ.ɬɚɣɦɟɪ
Ⱥɤɨɞɢɫɩɥɟɹɬɩɨɤɚɡɜɚ
³
(3´ɫɟɧɡɨɪɴɬ
ɡɚɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɚɧɚɤɨɧɞɟɧɡɟɪɚɟ
ɩɨɜɪɟɞɟɧ.Ɉɛɚɞɟɬɟɫɟɧɚɫɟɪɜɢɡɚ.
ɭ
ɭ
ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚɡɚɬɟɦɩ.ɬɚɣɦɟɪ
Ⱥɤɨ
ɞ
ɢɫɩɥɟɹɬɩɨɤɚɡɜɚ
³
(´
ɤ
ɨ
ɦ
ɭ
ɧɢɤ
ɚ
ɰɢɹɬ
ɚ

ɫ
ɩ
ɚ
ɧ
ɟ
ɥ
ɚ
ɧ
ɚ
ɞɢ
ɫ
ɩɥ
ɟ
ɹ
ɟ

ɧɟɢɡɩɪɚɜɟɧ.Ɉɛɚɞɟɬɟɫɟɧɚɫɟɪɜɢɡɚ.
ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚɡɚɬɟɦɩ.ɬɚɣɦɟɪ
Ⱥɤɨ
ɞ
ɢɫɩɥɟɹɬɩɨɤɚɡɜɚ
³
31´
ɞ
ɨɥɧɢɹɬ
ɫ
ɴɞɟɩɴɥɟɧ.ȼɧɢɦɚɬɟɥɧɨɩɪɟɦɟɫɬɟɬɟ
ɭɪɟɞɚɞɨɦɹɫɬɨɬɨɡɚɢɡɬɨɱɜɚɧɟ
ɨɬɫɬɪɚɧɟɬɟɞɨɥɧɚɬɚɩɪɨ
ɛ
ɤɚɡɚ
ɭ
ɢɡ
ɬ
ɨ
ɱɜ
ɚ
ɧ
ɟ
ɢɢ
ɡ
ɬ
ɨ
ɱ
ɟ
ɬ
ɟ
ɜ
ɨɞɚ
ɬ
ɚ
.
Ɋɟɫɬɚɪɬɢɪɚɣɬɟɦɚɲɢɧɚɬɚɤɨɝɚɬɨ
ɫ
ɢɦɜɨɥɴɬ³31´ɢɡɱɟɡɧɟ.Ɉɛɚ
ɞ
ɟɬɟɫɟ
ɧɚɫɟɪɜɢɡɚɜɫɥ
ɭ
ɱɚ
ɣ
ɱɟɝɪɟɲɤɚɬɚ
ɜɴ
ɡ
ɧɢɤɧ
ɟ

ɨ
ɬɧ
ɨ
ɜ
ɨ
.
ɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɚɡɚɬɟɦɩ.ɬɚɣɦɟɪ
Ɋ
ȿɀɂɆ'5$,1$*(

 ɉɨɜɪɟɦɟɧɚɪɟɠɢɦɚɧɚɨɬɜɨɞɧɹɜɚɧɟ
ɳ
ɟɜɢɬɪɹɛɜɚɝɪɚɞɢɧɫɤɢɦɚɪɤ
ɭ
ɱ

ɩɪɨɞɚɜɚɫɟɨɬɞɟɥɧɨ

ɡɚɞɚɢɡɬɨɱɢɬɟ
ɤɨɧɞɟɧɡɚɬɚɨɬ
ɭ
ɪɟɞɚ.
Ɉ
ɬɫɬɪɚɧɟɬɟ
ɝ
ɭ
ɦ
ɟ
ɧ
ɚ
ɬ
ɚ
ɬ
ɚ
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ɨ
ɧ
ɟ
ɤɬ
ɨɪɚ

ɡɚ

ɦ
ɚɪɤ
ɭ
ɱɚɫɥɟɞɤɨɟɬɨɡɚɜɢ
ɣ
ɬɟ
ɝ
ɪɚ
ɞɢɧ
ɫ
ɤɢɦ
ɚɪ
ɤ
ɭ
ɱɤɴɦɤ
ɨ
ɧ
ɟ
ɤɬ
ɨɪɚ

ɤ
ɚ
ɤɬ
ɨ

ɟ
ɩ
ɨ
ɤ
ɚɡɚ
ɧ
ɨ
ɧ
ɚ
Ɏ
ɢ
ɝ.2
5
.
ɋɥɟɞɬɨɜɚɦɚɪɤ
ɭ
ɱɴɬɦɨɠɟɞɚ

A.
ɋ
ɟɫɜɴɪɠɟ ɫɦɹɫɬɨ ɡɚ ɢɡɬɨɱɜɚɧɟ
ɤ
ɨɟ
ɬ
ɨ
ɟ
ɩ
ɨ
ɧɢ
ɫ
ɤ
ɨ
ɨ
ɬ
ɭɪɟ
ɞ
ɚ

Ȼ.
ɋ
ɟɫɜɴɪɠɟ ɤɴɦ ɩɨɦɩɚ ɡɚ ɤɨɧɞɟɧɡɚɬ

ɩɪɨɞɚɜɚ ɫɟ ɨɬɞɟɥɧɨ

.
Ɏɢɝ
Ƚ
ɪɚɞɢɧɫɤɢ ɦɚɪɤ
ɭ
ɱȾɟɦɨɧɬɢɪɚɣɬɟ
ɞ
ɨɫ
ɬ
ɚ
ɜ
ɟ
ɧɢɹ ɝ
ɭ
ɦ
ɟ
ɧ
ɛ
ɭ
ɮɟ
ɪ

15
Ȼ
ɴɥɝɚ
ɪ
ɫɤɢ

ɉɨ ɜɪɟɦɟ ɧɚ ɪɟɠɢɦ
Ɉ
ɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɟ ɳɟ
ɬ
ɪɹɛɜɚ ɞɚ ɫɜɴɪɠɟɬɟ ɦɚɪɤ
ɭ
ɱɚ ɡɚ
ɢɡ
ɬ
ɨ
ɱɜ
ɚ
ɧ
ɟ
ɤɴɦ
ɡɚ
ɞɧ
ɚ
ɬ
ɚ
ɫ
ɬ
ɪɚ
ɧ
ɚ
ɧ
ɚ
ɭɪɟ
ɞ
ɚ
ɤ
ɚ
ɤɬ
ɨ
ɟ
ɩ
ɨ
ɤ
ɚɡɚ
ɧ
ɨ
ɧ
ɚ
Ɏ
ɢ
ɝ. 2
6
Ⱦɨɩɴɥɧɢɬɟɥɧɚɢɧ
ɮ
ɨ
ɪ
ɦɚɰɢɹɤɨɹɬɨ
ɬ
ɪ
ɹɛɜɚɞɚɡɧɚɟɬ
ɟ
ɋ
ɥɟɞ ɤɚɬɨ ɜɟɱɟ
ɭ
ɫɜɨɢɯɬɟ ɩɪɨɰɟɞ
ɭ
ɪɚɬɚ
ɡɚ ɪɚɛɨɬɚ ɫɥɟɞɜɚɬ ɨɳɟ ɧɹɤɨɥɤɨ
ɮɭ
ɧɤɰɢɢ ɤɨɢɬɨ ɦɨɠɟɬɟ ɞɚ
ɭ
ɩɪɚɜɥɹɜɚɬɟ
ɢ
ɫɤɨɢɬɨ ɬɪɹɛɜɚ ɞɚ ɫɟ ɡɚɩɨɡɧɚɟɬɟ.
Ɣ
ȼɟɪɢɝɚɬɚ ɡɚ
³Ɉ
ɯɥɚɠɞɚɧɟ ɢɦɚ
ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɧɨ 3 ɦɢɧ
ɭ
ɬɟɧ ɨɬɥɨɠɟɧ
ɫ
ɬ
ɚɪ
ɬɩ
ɪ
ɢ
ɫ
ɬ
ɚɪ
ɬɢ
ɪɚ
ɧ
ɟ

ɚ
ɤ
ɨ
ɭɪɟ
ɞɴɬ
ɫ
ɟɢɡɤɥɸɱɢ ɢɜɤɥɸɱɢ ɛɴɪɡɨ.
Ɍɨɜɚ ɩɪɟɞɩɚɡɜɚ ɤɨɦɩɪɟɫɨɪɚ
ɨ
ɬɩ
ɪɟ
ɧ
ɚ
ɝ
ɪ
ɹɜ
ɚ
ɧ
ɟ
ɢ
ɟ
ɜɴ
ɡ
ɦ
ɨ
ɠɧ
ɨ
ɩ
ɪɟ
ɤɴ
ɫ
ɜ
ɚ
ɧ
ɟ
ɧ
ɚ
ɟ
ɥ
ɟ
ɤɬ
ɪ
ɢɱ
ɟɫ
ɤɢɹ
ɩɪɟɤɴɫɜɚɱ. ȼɟɧɬɢɥɚɬɨɪɴɬ ɳɟ
ɩɪɨɞɴɥɠɢ ɞɚ ɪɚɛɨɬɢ ɩɪɟɡ ɬɨɜɚ ɜɪɟɦɟ.
Ɣ
ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɬɨ ɳɟ ɩɨɞɞɴɪɠɚ
ɡɚ
ɞ
ɚ
ɞ
ɟ
ɧ
ɚ
ɬ
ɚ
ɬ
ɟ
ɦɩ
ɟɪɚ
ɬ
ɭɪɚ
ɜ
ɪɚ
ɦɤɢɬ
ɟ
ɧɚ 1
&
ɦɟɠɞ
ɭ
Ɣ
17
&
ɢ3
&

62

)ɢ86

)

.
Ɣ
ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɬɨ ɦɨɠɟ ɞɚ ɩɨɤɚɡɜɚ
ɬɟ
ɦɩ
ɟɪɚ
ɬ
ɭɪɚ
ɬ
ɚ
ɜɝ
ɪɚ
ɞ
ɭɫ
ɢɩ
ɨ
Ɏɚɪɟɧɯɚ
ɣ
ɬɢɥɢ ɝɪɚɞ
ɭ
ɫɢ ɩɨ
ɐ
ɟ
ɥ
ɡ
ɢ
ɣ
.
Ɂ
ɚɞɚ ɩɪɟɜɤɥɸɱɢɬɟ ɨɬ ɟɞɧɨɬɨ ɤɴɦ
ɞɪ
ɭ
ɝɨɬɨ ɢɨɛɪɚɬɧɨ ɧɚɬɢɫɧɟɬɟ ɢ
ɡɚɞɪɴɠɬɟ ɟɞɧɨɜɪɟɦɟɧɧɨ ɛ
ɭ
ɬɨɧɢɬɟ
³
7(03´ ɧɚɝɨɪɟ


ɢɧɚɞɨɥ
ɭ


ɜ
ɩɪɨɞɴɥɠɟɧɢɟ ɧɚ 3 ɫɟɤ
ɭ
ɧɞɢ.
Ɣ
ɋ
ɥɟɞ ɩɪɟɤɴɫɜɚɧɟ ɧɚ ɡɚɯɪɚɧɜɚɧɟɬɨ
ɭɪɟ
ɞɴɬ ɳ
ɟ
ɡɚ
ɩ
ɚ
ɦ
ɟ
ɬɢ ɩ
ɨɫ
ɥ
ɟ
ɞɧ
ɚ
ɬ
ɚ
ɧɚɫɬɪɨ
ɣ
ɤɚ ɢɳɟ ɹɜɴɡɫɬɚɧɨɜɢ ɤɨɝɚɬɨ
ɡɚɯɪɚɧɜɚɧɟɬɨ ɛɴɞɟ ɜɴɡɫɬɚɧɨɜɟɧɨ.
ɇ
ɟɩɪɟɤɴɫɧɚɬ
ɦɚɪ
ɤ
ɭ
ɱ
ɡɚ
ɨ
ɬɬɢɱ
ɚ
ɧ
ɟ
Ɏɢɝ


Ƚ
Ɋɂɀɂ ɂɉ
Ɉ
ɑɂ
ɋ
ɌȼȺɇ
ȿ
ɉɨɱɢɫɬɜɚɧɟ ɧɚ ɜɴɡɞ
ɭ
ɲɧɢɹ
ɮ
ɢɥɬɴ
ɪ
Ɣ
ɍɪɟɞɴɬ ɢɦɚ ɞɜɚ ɮɢɥɬɴɪɚ ±ɮɢɥɬɪɢ
A ɢ%. Ⱦɟɦɨɧɬɢɪɚɣɬɟ ɝɨɪɧɢɹ ɩɚɧɟɥ
ɢ
ɫɜɚɥɟɬɟ ɮɢɥɬɴɪ Aɧɚɦɢɪɚɳ ɫɟ
ɡɚ
ɞ
ɪɟ
ɲ
ɟ
ɬɤ
ɚ
ɬ
ɚ
ɡɚ
ɡɚ
ɞɧɢɹ ɩ
ɚ
ɧ
ɟ
ɥ

Ɏɢɝ. 27

.
ɋ
ɜɚɥɟɬɟ ɞɨɥɧɢɹ ɮɢɥɬɴɪ %
ɱɪɟɡ ɪɚɡɜɢɧɬɜɚɧɟ ɧɚ ɜɢɧɬɚ.
ɋ
ɜɚɥɟɬɟ
ɪɟ
ɲ
ɟ
ɬɤ
ɚ
ɬ
ɚ
ɧ
ɚ
ɜɯ
ɨ
ɞ
ɚ
ɡɚ
ɜɴ
ɡ
ɞ
ɭ
ɯ
ɫ
ɥ
ɟ
ɞ
ɤɨɟɬɨ ɞɟɦɨɧɬɢɪɚ
ɣ
ɬɟ ɜɴɡɞ
ɭ
ɲɧɢɹ
ɮ
ɢɥɬɴɪ ɤɚɤɬɨ ɟɩɨɤɚɡɚɧɨ ɧɚ Ɏ
ɢ
ɝ. 2
8
.
Ɏɢɝ
Ɏ
ɢ
ɥɬɴɪ A
Ɏɢɝ

Ɏ
ɢ
ɥɬɴɪ %
ɉɥɴɡɧɟɬɟ ɧɚɜɴɧ ɮɢɥɬɴɪ %
ɡɚ
ɞ
ɫ
ɬ
ɪɚ
ɧɢɱɧɢɹ ɩ
ɚ
ɧ
ɟ
ɥ
Ⱦɟɦɨɧɬɢɪɚɣɬɟ
ɜɢɧɬ
ɚ
ɢ
ɫ
ɜ
ɚ
ɥ
ɟ
ɬ
ɟ
ɪɟ
ɲ
ɟ
ɬɤ
ɚ
ɬ
ɚ
ɧ
ɚ
ɜɯ
ɨ
ɞ
ɚ
ɡɚ
ɜɴ
ɡ
ɞ
ɭɯ
ɉ
ɨ
ɱɢ
ɫ
ɬɜ
ɚ
ɣɬ
ɟ
ɜ
ɚ
ɲ
ɢ
ɹɤɥɢɦ
ɚ
ɬɢɤ
ɪɟ
ɞ
ɨ
ɜɧ
ɨ

ɡɚ
ɞ
ɚ
ɝ
ɨ
ɩ
ɨ
ɞɞɴ
ɪ
ɠ
ɚ
ɬ
ɟ
ɜɩɴ
ɪ
ɜ
ɨ
ɧ
ɚ
ɱ
ɚ
ɥɧ
ɨ

ɬɨ
ɦ
ɭ
ɫ
ɴ
ɫ
ɬ
ɨ
ɹɧɢ
ɟ
.ɇɟɡɚɛ
ɪ
ɚɜɹɣɬɟɞɚ
ɢ
ɡ
ɤɥ
ɸ
ɱɢɬ
ɟ

ɭɪɟ
ɞ
ɚ

ɨ
ɬ
ɟ
ɥ
ɟ
ɤɬ
ɪ
ɢɱ
ɟɫ
ɤ
ɚ
ɬ
ɚ

ɦɪɟ
ɠ
ɚ
ɩ
ɪɟ
ɞɢɩ
ɨ
ɱɢ
ɫ
ɬɜ
ɚ
ɧ
ɟ

ɡɚ
ɞ
ɚ
ɩ
ɪɟ
-
ɞɨ
ɬɜ
ɪɚ
ɬɢɬ
ɟ

ɨ
ɩ
ɚɫ
ɧ
ɨɫ
ɬ
ɨ
ɬ
ɟ
ɥ
ɟ
ɤɬ
ɪ
ɢɱ
ɟɫ

ɤɢ
ɭ
ɞ
ɚɪ
ɢɥɢɩ
ɨ
ɠ
ɚɪ



ZZZHOHFWUROX[FR
P
Ɣ
ɂ
ɡɦɢɣɬɟ ɮɢɥɬɴɪɚ
ɫ
ɬ
ɟ
ɱ
ɟ
ɧɩ
ɪɟ
ɩ
ɚɪɚ
ɬ
ɡɚ ɫɴɞɨɜɟ ɢɬɨɩɥɚ ɜɨɞɚ. ɂɡɩɥɚɤɧɟɬɟ
ɮ
ɢɥɬɴɪɚ ɞɨɛɪɟ. ȼɧɢɦɚɬɟɥɧɨ
ɢ
ɡɬɪɴɫɤɚ
ɣ
ɬɟ ɢɡɥɢɲɧɚɬɚ ɜɨɞɚ ɨɬ
ɮ
ɢɥɬɴɪɚ. ɍɜɟɪɟɬɟ ɫɟ ɱɟ ɮɢɥɬɴɪɴɬ ɟ
ɧ
ɚ
ɩɴɥɧ
ɨ
ɫɭ
ɯ ɩ
ɪɟ
ɞɢ ɞ
ɚ
ɝ
ɨ
ɩ
ɨɫ
ɬ
ɚ
ɜɢɬ
ɟ
ɨɛɪɚɬɧɨ.
Ɣ
ȼɦɟɫɬɨ ɬɨɜɚ ɦɨɠɟɬɟ
ɞ
ɚɩɨɱɢɫɬɢɬɟ
ɮ
ɢɥɬɴɪɚ ɫɩɪɚɯɨɫɦ
ɭ
ɤɚɱɤɚ.
 ɉɨɱɢɫɬɜɚɧɟ ɧɚ ɤɨɪɩ
ɭ
ɫɚ
Ɣ
ɇ
ɟɡɚɛɪɚɜɹɣɬɟ ɞɚ ɢɡɤɥɸɱɢɬɟ
ɭɪɟ
ɞ
ɚ
ɨ
ɬ
ɟ
ɥ
ɟ
ɤɬ
ɪ
ɢɱ
ɟɫ
ɤ
ɚ
ɬ
ɚ
ɦ
ɪɟ
ɠ
ɚ

ɡɚ
ɞ
ɚ
ɩ
ɪɟ
ɞ
ɨ
ɬɜ
ɪɚ
ɬɢɬ
ɟ
ɨ
ɩ
ɚɫ
ɧ
ɨɫ
ɬ
ɨ
ɬ
ɟ
ɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢ
ɭ
ɞɚɪ ɢɥɢ ɩɨɠɚɪ. Ʉɨɪɩ
ɭ
ɫɴɬ
ɢ
ɩ
ɪɟ
ɞɧ
ɚ
ɬ
ɚ
ɫ
ɬ
ɪɚ
ɧ
ɚ
ɦ
ɨ
ɝ
ɚ
ɬɞ
ɚ
ɫɟ
ɩ
ɨ
ɱɢ
ɫ
ɬɹɬ
ɨ
ɬɩ
ɪɚ
ɯ
ɚ
ɫ
ɩ
ɨ
ɦ
ɨ
ɳɬ
ɚ
ɧ
ɚ
ɧ
ɟɫ
ɴɞɴ
ɪ
ɠ
ɚ
ɳ
ɚ
ɦɚɫ
ɥ
ɨ
ɤɴ
ɪ
ɩ
ɚ
ɢɥɢ ɞ
ɚ
ɫɟ
ɢ
ɡ
ɦɢɹɬ
ɫ
ɤɴ
ɪ
ɩ
ɚ

ɧ
ɚ
ɜɥ
ɚ
ɠɧ
ɟ
ɧ
ɚ
ɫ
ɪɚɡ
ɬɜ
ɨɪ
ɧ
ɚ
ɬ
ɨ
ɩɥ
ɚ
ɜ
ɨ
ɞ
ɚ
ɢ
ɧ
ɟɚ
ɝ
ɪɟɫ
ɢɜ
ɟ
ɧɩ
ɪɟ
ɩ
ɚɪɚ
ɬ
ɡɚ
ɫ
ɴɞ
ɨ
ɜ
ɟ
.
ɂ
ɡɩɥɚɤɧɟɬɟ ɞɨɛɪɟ ɢɩɨɞɫ
ɭ
ɲɟɬɟ.
Ɣ
ɇ
ɢɤɨɝɚ ɧɟ ɢɡɩɨɥɡɜɚɣɬɟ ɚɝɪɟɫɢɜɧɢ
ɩ
ɨ
ɱɢ
ɫ
ɬɜ
ɚ
ɳɢ ɩ
ɪɟ
ɩ
ɚɪɚ
ɬɢ ɜ
ɨɫ
ɴɤ ɢɥɢ
ɩ
ɨ
ɥɢɬ
ɭɪɚ
ɡɚ
ɩ
ɪɟ
ɞɧ
ɚ
ɬ
ɚ
ɱ
ɚɫ
ɬɧ
ɚ
ɤ
ɨɪ
ɩ
ɭɫɚ
.
Ɣ
ɂ
ɡɫɬɢɫɤɚɣɬɟ ɢɡɥɢɲɧɚɬɚ ɜɨɞɚ ɨɬ
ɤɴɪɩɚɬɚ ɩɪɟɞɢ ɞɚ ɡɚɛɴɪɲɟɬɟ ɜ
ɛɥɢɡɨɫɬ ɞɨ ɟɥɟɦɟɧɬɢɬɟ ɡɚ
ɭ
ɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ.
ɂ
ɡɥɢɲɧɚɬɚ ɜɨ
ɞ
ɚɜɢɥɢ ɨɤɨɥɨ
ɟ
ɥ
ɟ
ɦ
ɟ
ɧɬɢɬ
ɟ
ɡɚ
ɭ
ɩ
ɪɚ
ɜɥ
ɟ
ɧɢ
ɟ
ɦ
ɨ
ɠ
ɟ
ɞ
ɚ
ɩ
ɪ
ɢɱɢɧɢ ɩ
ɨ
ɜ
ɪɟ
ɞ
ɚ
ɧ
ɚ
ɤɥɢɦ
ɚ
ɬɢɤ
ɚ
.

ɋ
ɴɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɟ ɩɪɟɡ ɡɢɦɚɬɚ
Ɣ
Ⱥɤɨ ɩɥɚɧɢɪɚɬɟ ɞɚ ɫɴɯɪɚɧɹɜɚɬɟ
ɭ
ɪɟɞɚ ɩɪɟɡ ɡɢɦɚɬɚ ɬɪɹɛɜɚ ɞɚ ɝɨ
ɩɨɤɪɢɟɬɟ ɫɧɚ
ɣ
ɥɨɧ ɢɥɢ ɞɚ ɝɨ ɜɴɪɧɟɬɟ
ɜɤ
ɚɪ
ɬ
ɨ
ɧ
ɟ
ɧ
ɚ
ɬ
ɚ
ɦ
ɭ
ɤ
ɭ
ɬɢɹ.
Ɣ
Ɂ
ɚɦɨ
ɞ
ɟɥɚ ɤɨɣɬɨ ɢɦɚ ɤɚɩɚɤ ɡɚ
ɫ
ɴɯ
ɪɚ
ɧ
ɟ
ɧɢ
ɟ
ɤ
ɚ
ɬ
ɨ
ɞ
ɨ
ɩɴɥɧɢɬ
ɟ
ɥɧ
ɚ
ɩ
ɪ
ɢɧ
ɚ
ɞɥ
ɟ
ɠɧ
ɨɫ
ɬ ɦ
ɨ
ɠ
ɟ
ɬ
ɟ
ɞɢ
ɪɟ
ɤɬɧ
ɨ
ɞ
ɚ
ɢɡ
ɩ
ɨ
ɥ
ɡ
ɜ
ɚ
ɬ
ɟ
ɤ
ɚ
ɩ
ɚ
ɤ
ɚ
ɡɚ
ɫ
ɴɯ
ɪɚ
ɧ
ɟ
ɧɢ
ɟ
ɬ
ɨ
ɧ
ɚ
ɭɪɟ
ɞ
ɚ
.
Ʉɥɢɦɚɬɢɤɴɬɧɟ
ɪ
ɚɛɨɬɢ

Ɣ
ɓ
ɟɩɫɟɥɴɬ ɧɟ ɟɜɤɚɪɚɧ ɜɤɨɧɬɚɤɬɚ.
ȼɤɚɪɚɣɬɟ ɩɥɴɬɧɨ ɳɟɩɫɟɥɚ ɜɤɨɧɬɚɤɬɚ.
Ɣ
ȼɤɥɸɱɟɬɟ ɡɚɯɪɚɧɜɚɧɟɬɨ ɜ
ɭ
ɪɟɞɚ.
ɇ
ɚɬɢɫɧɟɬɟ ɛ
ɭ
ɬɨɧɚ 5(6(7.
Ɣ
ɉɪɟɞɩɚɡɢɬɟɥɹɬ ɢɥɢ ɦɪɟɠɨɜɢɹɬ
ɩɪɟɤɴɫɜɚɱ ɫɚ ɢɡɝɨɪɟɥɢ.
ɋ
ɦɟɧɟɬɟ
ɩ
ɪɟ
ɞɩ
ɚɡ
ɢɬ
ɟ
ɥɹ
ɫ
ɬɢɩ
ɨ
ɬɥ
ɨ
ɠ
ɟ
ɧ
ɨ
ɜ
ɪɟ
ɦ
ɟ
ɢɥɢ
ɧ
ɭ
ɥɢɪɚ
ɣ
ɬɟ ɫɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɢɹ ɩɪɟɤɴɫɜɚɱ.
Ɣ
ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɬɨ ɟɢɡɤɥɸɱɟɧɨ. ȼɤɥɸɱɟɬɟ
ɭ
ɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɬɨ ɢɡɚɞɚ
ɣ
ɬɟ ɠɟɥɚɧɚɬɚ
ɧɚɫɬɪɨ
ɣ
ɤɚ.
Ɣ
ȼɩɪɨɡɨɪɱɟɬɨ ɧɚ ɞɢɫɩɥɟɹ ɫɟ ɩɨɹɜɹɜɚ
31. ɂɡɬɨɱɟɬɟ ɜɨ
ɞ
ɚɬɚ ɤɚɤɬɨ ɟɨɩɢɫɚɧɨ ɜ
ɪɚɡ
ɞ
ɟ
ɥ
ɚ
ɨ
ɬɧ
ɨɫ
ɧ
ɨ
ɢ
ɡ
ɬ
ɨ
ɱɜ
ɚ
ɧ
ɟ
ɬ
ɨ
.
Ɣ
ɂ
ɡɤɥɸɱɜɚɧɟ ɜɪɟɠɢɦ
Ɉ
ɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɟ. Ʉɨɝɚɬɨ
ɬɟ
ɦɩ
ɟɪɚ
ɬ
ɭɪɚ
ɬ
ɚ
ɧ
ɚ
ɢ
ɡ
ɯ
ɨ
ɞ
ɚ
ɡɚ
ɜɴ
ɡ
ɞ
ɭ
ɯ
ɩɪɟɜɢɲɢ 7
&

158

)

ɫɟ ɡɚɞɟɣɫɬɜɚ
ɚ
ɜɬ
ɨ
ɦ
ɚ
ɬɢɱɧ
ɚ
ɬ
ɚ
ɬ
ɨ
ɩɥɢɧɧ
ɚ
ɡɚɳ
ɢɬ
ɚ
.
Ɉ
ɬɫɬɪɚɧɟɬɟ ɧɚɥɢɱɧɢɬɟ ɡɚɩ
ɭ
ɲɜɚɧɢɹ ɢ
ɨɫ
ɬ
ɚ
ɜ
ɟ
ɬ
ɟ
ɭɪɟ
ɞ
ɚ
ɞ
ɚ
ɫɟ
ɨ
ɯɥ
ɚ
ɞɢ.
Ɣ
Ɍɟɦɩɟɪɚɬ
ɭ
ɪɚɬɚ ɜɫɬɚɹɬɚ ɟɩɨɧɢɫɤɚ
ɨɬ ɡɚɞɚɞɟɧɚɬɚ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬ
ɭ
ɪɚ

Ɋɟɠɢɦ
Ɉ
ɯɥɚɠɞɚɧɟ

. ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɬɟ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬ
ɭ
ɪɚɬɚ.
Ɣ
Ɍɟɦɩɟɪɚɬ
ɭ
ɪɚɬɚ ɜɫɬɚɹɬɚ ɟɩɨɜɢɫɨɤɚ
ɨɬ ɡɚɞɚɞɟɧɚɬɚ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬ
ɭ
ɪɚ

Ɋɟɠɢɦ
Ɉ
ɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɟ

. ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɬɟ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬ
ɭ
ɪɚɬɚ.
ȼɴɡɞ
ɭ
ɯɴɬɨɬ
ɭ
ɪɟɞɚɧɟɫɟ
ɭ
ɫɟɳɚ
ɞɨɫ
ɬ
ɚ
ɬɴɱɧ
ɨ

ɫ
ɬ
ɭ
ɞ
ɟ
ɧ

Ɣ
Ɍɟɦɩɟɪɚɬ
ɭ
ɪɚɬɚ ɜɫɬɚɹɬɚ ɟɩɨɞ 16
&

6

)

. ɇɟ ɟɜɴɡɦɨɠɧɨ ɨɯɥɚɠɞɚɧɟ
ɞ
ɨ
ɤ
ɚ
ɬ
ɨ
ɬ
ɟ
ɦɩ
ɟɪɚ
ɬ
ɭɪɚ
ɬ
ɚ
ɜ
ɫ
ɬ
ɚ
ɹɬ
ɚ
ɧ
ɟ
ɫ
ɟɩɨɤɚɱɢ ɧɚɞ 16
&

6

)

.
Ɣ
Ɂ
ɚɞɚɣɬɟ ɩɨɧɢɫɤɚ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬ
ɭ
ɪɚ.
Ɣ
Ʉ
ɨɦɩɪɟɫɨɪɴɬ ɫɟ ɢɡɤɥɸɱɜɚ ɩɪɢ
ɩɪɟɜɤɥɸɱɜɚɧɟ ɧɚ ɪɟɠɢɦɚ. ɂɡɱɚɤɚɣɬɟ
ɨɤɨɥɨ 3 ɦɢɧ
ɭ
ɬɢ ɢɫɥ
ɭ
ɲɚɣɬɟ ɤɨɝɚ
ɤ
ɨ
ɦɩ
ɪɟɫɨɪ
ɴɬ
ɫɟ
ɪɟɫ
ɬ
ɚɪ
ɬɢ
ɪɚ
ɤ
ɨ
ɝ
ɚ
ɬ
ɨ
ɟ
ɡɚɞɚɞɟɧ ɪɟɠɢɦ
&22
/.
Ʉɥɢɦɚɬɢɤɴɬɨɯɥɚɠɞɚɧɨɫɬɚɹɬɚɟ
ɩɪɟɤɚɥɟɧɨɬɨɩɥɚ±ȻȿɁɨɛɪɚɡ
ɭ
ɜɚɧɟ
ɧ
ɚ
ɥ
ɟ
ɞɩ
ɨ

ɨ
ɯɥ
ɚ
ɞɢɬ
ɟ
ɥɧ
ɚ
ɬ
ɚ

ɫɟɪ
ɩ
ɟ
ɧɬɢɧ
ɚ

ɡɚ
ɞɞ
ɟ
ɤ
ɨɪɚ
ɬɢɜɧɢɹɤ
ɚ
ɩ
ɚ
ɤ

Ɣ
Ɍɟɦɩɟɪɚɬ
ɭ
ɪɚɬɚ ɧɚɜɴɧ ɟɩɨɞ 16
&

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
. Ɂɚ ɞɚ ɪɚɡɦɪɚɡɢɬɟ ɫɟɪɩɟɧɬɢɧɚɬɚ
ɜɤɥɸɱɟɬɟ ɪɟɠɢɦ )A1
2
1/<.
Ɣ
ȼɴɡɦɨɠɧɨ ɟɜɴɡɞ
ɭ
ɲɧɢɹɬ ɮɢɥɬɴɪ ɞɚ ɟ
ɡɚɦɴɪɫɟɧ. ɉɨɱɢɫɬɟɬɟ ɮɢɥɬɴɪɚ. ȼɢɠɬɟ
ɪ
ɚɡɞɟɥ Ƚɪɢɠɢ ɢɩɨɱɢɫɬɜɚɧɟ.
Ɂ
ɚɞɚ
ɪ
ɚɡɦɪɚɡɢɬɟ ɜɤɥɸɱɟɬɟ ɪɟɠɢɦ )A1
2
1/<.
Ɣ
Ɂ
ɚɞɚɞɟɧɚ ɟɩɪɟɤɚɥɟɧɨ ɧɢɫɤɚ
ɬɟ
ɦɩ
ɟɪɚ
ɬ
ɭɪɚ
ɩ
ɪ
ɢ
ɨ
ɯɥ
ɚ
ɠɞ
ɚ
ɧ
ɟ
ɩ
ɪɟɡ
ɧɨɳɬɚ. Ɂɚ ɞɚ ɪɚɡɦɪɚɡɢɬɟ ɫɟɪɩɟɧɬɢɧɚɬɚ
ɜɤɥɸɱɟɬɟ ɪɟɠɢɦ )A1
2
1/<. ɋɥɟɞ ɬɨɜɚ
ɡɚɞɚ
ɣ
ɬɟ ɩɨɜɢɫɨɤɚ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬ
ɭ
ɪɚ.
Ɣ
ɂ
ɡɯɨɞɹɳɢɹɬ ɜɴɡɞ
ɭ
ɯɨɜɨɞ ɧɟ ɟɫɜɴɪɡɜɚɧ
ɢ
ɥɢ ɟɡɚɩ
ɭ
ɲɟɧ. ȼɢɠɬɟ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɚ
EXHA
US
TIN
G
H
O
T AIR.
Ʉɥɢɦɚɬɢɤɴɬɨɯɥɚɠɞɚɧɨɫɬɚɹɬɚɟ
ɩɪɟɤɚɥɟɧɨɬɨɩɥɚ±ɨɛɪɚɡ
ɭ
ɜɚɧɟɧɚ
ɥ
ɟ
ɞɩ
ɨ

ɨ
ɯɥ
ɚ
ɞɢɬ
ɟ
ɥɧ
ɚ
ɬ
ɚ

ɫɟɪ
ɩ
ɟ
ɧɬɢɧ
ɚ

ɡɚ
ɞɞ
ɟ
ɤ
ɨɪɚ
ɬɢɜɧɢɹɤ
ɚ
ɩ
ɚ
ɤ
Ɣ
Ɂ
ɚɦɴɪɫɟɧ ɜɴɡɞ
ɭ
ɲɟɧ ɮɢɥɬɴɪ ±
ɜɴ
ɡ
ɞ
ɭ
ɲɧɢɹɬ ɩ
ɨ
ɬ
ɨ
ɤ
ɟ
ɨ
ɝ
ɪɚ
ɧɢɱ
ɟ
ɧ.
ɉɨɱɢɫɬɟɬɟ ɜɴɡɞ
ɭ
ɲɧɢɹ ɮɢɥɬɴɪ.
ȼɢɠɬɟ ɪɚɡɞɟɥ Ƚɪɢɠɢ ɢɩɨɱɢɫɬɜɚɧɟ.
Ɣ
Ɂɚɞɚɞɟɧɚ ɟɩɪɟɤɚɥɟɧɨ ɜɢɫɨɤɚ
ɬ
ɟɦɩɟɪɚɬ
ɭ
ɪɚ. Ɂɚɞɚɣɬɟ ɩɨɧɢɫɤɚ
ɬɟ
ɦɩ
ɟɪɚ
ɬ
ɭɪɚ
.

ɉɊȿȾɂ ȾȺ
ɋ
ȿ
Ɉ
ȻȺȾɂɌ
ȿ

17
Ȼ
ɴɥɝɚ
ɪ
ɫɤɢ
Ɣ
ɀɚɥ
ɭ
ɡɢɬɟ ɡɚ ɧɚɫɨɱɜɚɧɟ ɧɚ
ɜɴ
ɡ
ɞ
ɭ
ɯ
ɚ
ɫɚ
ɩ
ɨɫ
ɬ
ɚ
ɜ
ɟ
ɧɢ ɧ
ɟ
ɩ
ɪɚ
ɜɢɥɧ
ɨ
.
ɉɪɨɦɟɧɟɬɟ ɩɨɡɢɰɢɹɬɚ ɧɚ ɠɚɥ
ɭ
ɡɢɬɟ
ɡɚ ɩɨɞɨɛɪɨ ɪɚɡɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɧɟ ɧɚ
ɜɴ
ɡ
ɞ
ɭ
ɯ
ɚ
.
Ɣ
ɉɪɟɞɧɚɬɚ ɫɬɪɚɧɚ ɧɚ
ɭ
ɪɟɞɚ ɟ
ɛɥɨɤɢɪɚɧɚ ɨɬ ɡɚɜɟɫɢ ɳɨɪɢ
ɦ
ɟɛɟɥɢ ɢɬ.ɧ. ±ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɚɜɚ ɫɟ
ɪɚɡ
ɩ
ɪɟ
ɞ
ɟ
ɥɹɧ
ɟ
ɬ
ɨ
ɧ
ɚ
ɜɴ
ɡ
ɞ
ɭ
ɯ
ɚ
.
Ɉ
ɬɫɬɪɚɧɟɬɟ ɩɪɟɩɹɬɫɬɜɢɹɬɚ ɩɪɟɞ
ɭɪɟ
ɞ
ɚ
.
Ɣ
Ɉ
ɬɜɨɪɟɧɢ ɜɪɚɬɢ ɩɪɨɡɨɪɰɢ ɢɬ.ɧ.
±
ɫ
ɬ
ɭ
ɞ
ɟ
ɧɢɹɬ ɜɴ
ɡ
ɞ
ɭ
ɯɢ
ɡ
ɥɢ
ɡɚ
ɧ
ɚ
ɜɴɧ.
Ɂ
ɚɬɜɨɪɟɬɟ ɜɪɚɬɢɬɟ ɩɪɨɡɨɪɰɢɬɟ ɢɬ.ɧ.
Ɣ
ɍɪɟɞɴɬ ɟɜɤɥɸɱɟɧ ɫɤɨɪɨ ɜɝɨɪɟɳɚ
ɫ
ɬɚɹ.
Ɉ
ɫɬɚɜɟɬɟ
ɞ
ɨɩɴɥɧɢɬɟɥɧɨ
ɜ
ɪɟ
ɦ
ɟ

ɡɚ
ɞ
ɚ
ɫɟ
ɤ
ɨ
ɦɩ
ɟ
ɧ
ɫ
ɢ
ɪɚ
³
ɚɤ
ɭ
ɦ
ɭ
ɥɢɪɚɧɚɬɚ ɬɨɩɥɢɧɚ´ ɜɫɬɟɧɢɬɟ
ɬ
ɚɜɚɧɚ ɩɨɞɚ ɢɦɟɛɟɥɢɬɟ.
Ʉɥɢɦɚɬɢɤɴɬɫɟɜɤɥɸɱɜɚɢɢɡɤɥɸɱɜɚ
ɱɟɫ
ɬ
ɨ
Ɣ
Ɂ
ɚɦɴɪɫɟɧ ɜɴɡɞ
ɭ
ɲɟɧ ɮɢɥɬɴɪ ±
ɜɴ
ɡ
ɞ
ɭ
ɲɧɢɹɬ ɩ
ɨ
ɬ
ɨ
ɤ
ɟ
ɨ
ɝ
ɪɚ
ɧɢɱ
ɟ
ɧ.
ɉɨɱɢɫɬɟɬɟ ɜɴɡɞ
ɭ
ɲɧɢɹ ɮɢɥɬɴɪ.
Ɣ
ȼɴɧɲɧɚɬɚ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬ
ɭ
ɪɚ ɟ
ɢ
ɡɤɥɸɱɢɬɟɥɧɨ ɜɢɫɨɤɚ. Ɂɚɞɚɣɬɟ
ɜɢɫɨɤɚ ɫɤɨɪɨɫɬ ɧɚ )ANɡɚ ɞɚ
ɨɫ
ɢɝ
ɭɪ
ɢɬ
ɟ
ɩ
ɨ
ɢɧɬ
ɟ
ɧ
ɡ
ɢɜɧ
ɨ
ɩ
ɨ
ɞ
ɚ
ɜ
ɚ
ɧ
ɟ
ɧ
ɚ
ɜɴ
ɡ
ɞ
ɭ
ɯɩ
ɪɟɡ
ɨ
ɯɥ
ɚ
ɞɢɬ
ɟ
ɥɧ
ɚ
ɬ
ɚ
ɫɟɪ
ɩ
ɟ
ɧɬɢɧ
ɚ
.
ɒ
ɭ
ɦɩɪɢɨɯɥɚɠɞɚɧɟɧɚ
ɭ
ɪɟɞɚ

Ɣ
ɒɭ
ɦɨɬ ɞɜɢɠɟɧɢɟɬɨ ɧɚ ɜɴɡɞ
ɭ
ɯɚ. Ɍɨɜɚ
ɟ
ɧɨɪɦɚɥɧɨ. Ⱥɤɨ ɲ
ɭ
ɦɴɬ ɟɩɪɟɤɚɥɟɧɨ
ɫ
ɢɥɟɧ ɡɚ
ɞ
ɚɣɬɟ ɩɨɧɢɫɤɚ ɫɬɟɩɟɧ )AN.
Ɣ
ȼɢɛɪɚɰɢɢ ɩɨɪɚɞɢ ɧɟɪɚɜɟɧ ɩɨɞ.
ɉɪɟɦɟɫɬɟɬɟ ɢɥɢ ɧɢɜɟɥɢɪɚɣɬɟ
ɭ
ɪɟɞɚ
ɩ
ɪɚ
ɜɢɥɧ
ɨ
ɜɴ
ɪ
ɯ
ɭ
ɪɚ
ɜɧ
ɚ
ɩ
ɨ
ɜɴ
ɪ
ɯɧ
ɨɫ
ɬ.
ɋɬɚɹɬɚɟɩɪɟɤɚɥɟɧɨɫɬ
ɭ
ɞɟɧɚ

Ɣ
Ɂ
ɚɞɚɞɟɧɚɬɚ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬ
ɭ
ɪɚ ɟ
ɩɪɟɤɚɥɟɧɨ ɧɢɫɤɚ. ɍɜɟɥɢɱɟɬɟ
ɡɚ
ɞ
ɚ
ɞ
ɟ
ɧ
ɚ
ɬ
ɚ
ɬ
ɟ
ɦɩ
ɟɪɚ
ɬ
ɭɪɚ
.
ɋɬɚɹɬɚɟɩ
ɪ
ɟɤɚɥɟɧɨɬɨɩɥɚ

Ɣ
Ɂ
ɚɞɚɞɟɧɚɬɚ ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬ
ɭ
ɪɚ ɟ
ɩɪɟɤɚɥɟɧɨ ɜɢɫɨɤɚ. ɇɚɦɚɥɟɬɟ
ɡɚ
ɞ
ɚ
ɞ
ɟ
ɧ
ɚ
ɬ
ɚ
ɬ
ɟ
ɦɩ
ɟɪɚ
ɬ
ɭɪɚ
.


Ɉ
ɉȺ
Ɂ
ȼȺɇȿ ɇȺ
Ɉ
Ʉ
Ɉ
ɅɇȺɌȺ
ɋ
ɊȿȾȺ
ɂ
ɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹ ɡɚ ɩɨɬɪɟɛɢɬɟɥɢ

ɬɟ
ɩ
ɪ
ɢɢ
ɡ
ɯɜɴ
ɪ
ɥɹɧ
ɟ
Ɣ
Ⱥɤɨ ɠɟɥɚɟɬɟ ɞɚ ɢɡɯɜɴɪɥɢɬɟ ɬɨɡɢ
ɩɪɨɞ
ɭ
ɤɬ ɦɨɥɹ ɨɛɴɪɧɟɬɟ ɫɟ ɤɴɦ
ɦ
ɟɫɬɧɢɬɟ ɨɪɝɚɧɢ ɢɩɨɩɢɬɚ
ɣ
ɬɟ ɡɚ
ɩ
ɪɚ
ɜɢɥɧɢɹ ɧ
ɚ
ɱɢɧ ɧ
ɚ
ɢ
ɡ
ɯɜɴ
ɪ
ɥɹɧ
ɟ
.
Ɣ
Ɍɨɡɢ ɤɥɢɦɚɬɢɤ ɢɡɩɨɥɡɜɚ ɯɥɚɞɢɥɟɧ
ɚɝɟɧɬ R1

A.
Ȼɚɬɟɪɢɹɬɚ ɞɨɫɬɚɜɟɧɚ ɫɬɨɡɢ 3E
ɩ
ɪɨ
ɞ
ɭ
ɤɬ
ɫ
ɴɞɴ
ɪ
ɠ
ɚ
ɫ
ɥ
ɟ
ɞɢ
ɨ
ɬ
ɨ
ɥ
ɨ
ɜ
ɨ
.
Ɂɚȿɋ

Ɂ
ɚɱɟɪɤɧɚɬɢɹɬ ɤɨɧɬɟɣɧɟɪ
ɧ
ɚ
ɤ
ɨ
ɥ
ɟ
ɥ
ɚ
ɩ
ɪɟ
ɞɩ
ɨ
ɥ
ɚ
ɝ
ɚ
ɱ
ɟ
ɢ
ɡɩɨɥɡɜɚɧɢɬɟ ɛɚɬɟɪɢɢ ɧɟ ɬɪɹɛɜɚ
ɞ
ɚɫɟ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɹɬ ɩɪɢ ɨɛɳɢɬɟ
ɛɢɬɨɜɢ ɨɬɩɚɞɴɰɢ ɋɴɳɟɫɬɜ
ɭ
ɜɚ
ɫ
ɢɫɬɟɦɚ ɡɚ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɧɨ ɫɴɛɢɪɚɧɟ
ɧɚ ɢɡɩɨɥɡɜɚɧɢ ɛɚɬɟɪɢɢ ɤɨɹɬɨ
ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɜɚ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɧɚɬɚ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɤɚ
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ɬɧɢ ɜɥ
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ɩɨɞɪɨɛɧɨɫɬɢ ɨɬɧɨɫɧɨ ɫɯɟɦɢɬɟ ɩɨ
ɫ
ɴɛɢɪɚɧɟ ɢɪɟɰɢɤɥɢɪɚɧɟ.
Ɂɚɒɜɟ
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ɧɤɬɨɜɟɬɟ ɧɚ ɩɪɨɞɚɠɛɚ.
Ɂɚɞɪ
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ɧɚ ɢɡɩɨɥɡɜɚɧɢ ɛɚɬɟɪɢɢ.
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Ȼɚɬɟɪɢɢɬɟ ɜɤɥɸɱɢɬɟɥɧɨ ɬɟɡɢ
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ɧɟ ɬɪɹɛɜɚ ɞɚ ɫɟ ɢɡɯɜɴɪɥɹɬ ɡɚɟɞɧɨ
ɫ
ɛɢɬɨɜɢɬɟ ɨɬɩɚɞɴɰɢ. Ɇɨɥɹ
ɢ
ɡɯɜɴɪɥɹɣɬɟ ɢɡɩɨɥɡɜɚɧɢɬɟ ɛɚɬɟɪɢɢ
ɩɨ ɟɤɨɥɨɝɨɫɴɨɛɪɚɡɟɧ ɧɚɱɢɧ.
ɂ
ɧɮɨɪɦɢɪɚɣɬɟ ɫɟ ɡɚ ɡɚɤɨɧɨɜɢɬɟ
ɪ
ɚɡɩɨɪɟɞɛɢ ɩɪɢɥɨɠɢɦɢ ɡɚ ɜɚɲɢɹ
ɪɟ
ɝɢ
ɨ
ɧ.

W
E’RE THINKIN
G
O
F Y
O
U
Th
an
k
you
f
or purc
h
as
i
ng an
El
ectro
l
ux app
li
ance.
Y
ou
’
ve c
h
osen a pro
d
uct t
h
at
b
r
i
ngs w
i
t
h
i
t
d
eca
d
es o
f
pro
f
ess
i
ona
l
exper
i
ence an
d
i
nnovat
i
on.
I
n
g
en
i
ous an
d
sty
li
s
h
,
i
t
h
as
b
een
desi
g
ned with you in mind. So whenever you use it, you can be safe in the knowled
g
e that
you
’ll
get great resu
l
ts every t
i
me.
W
e
l
come to
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ectro
l
ux.
Visit our website to:
Get usa
g
e advice, brochures, trouble shooter, service information:
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ectro
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g
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productregistration
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onsumables and
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p
C
U
S
T
O
MER
C
ARE AND
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ERVI
C
E
We recommend the use of original spare parts
.
When contacting Service, ensure that you have the following data available.
The information can be found on the rating plate. Model, PNC, Serial Number
Warning
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aution-
S
afety information.
General information and ti
p
s
E
nv
i
ronmenta
l
i
n
f
ormat
i
on.
S
ubject to change without notice.
1
8
www.electrolux.co
m
CO
NTENT
S
1
.
S
AFETY
INF
O
RMATI
O
N
................................................................................
19
2.
UNIT DESCRIPTION
......................................................................................
2
4
3.
A
CC
E
SSO
RIE
S
IN
C
LUDED
...........................................................................
2
4
4
.
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS....................................................................25
5.
AIR CONDITIONER FEATURES
.
....................................................................28
6.
O
PERATIN
G
IN
S
TRU
C
TI
O
N
S
.
.......................................................................
29
7
.
CARE & CLEANING ......................................................................................31
8
.
BEF
O
RE Y
OU
C
ALL......................................................................................
3
2
9.
ENVIR
O
NMENT
CO
N
C
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........................................................................
33

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NGLISH 1
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