Eliet Turfaway 600 User manual

Turfaway 600
MANUAL

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English
This manual contains practical information regarding the use and maintenance
of the machine. Read it carefully and keep the manual in a safe place.
Please also keep your purchase invoice or receipt together with this booklet.
Register your purchase online at www.eliet.eu.
© ELIET
Copyright 2020 ELIET. All rights reserved. The texts, images and other information in this manual are protected by copyright and
also by other intellectual property rights. As such, no parts of this manual may be used for commercial or other purposes. Certain
parts of this manual are also protected by copyright owned by Eliet suppliers.

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1. Introduction
1.1. Carefully read this user manual
ELIET machines are designed for safe and reliable use if they are operated in accordance with
the instructions provided. Carefully read these operating instructions before using the machine.
Failure to do so may result in personal injury or damage to the equipment.
1.2. Identification data – ELIET Turfaway600
Copy the identification data of your machine into the text boxes:
Type number:
Engine:
Serial number:
Year of Manufacture:
2. Warranty
2.1. Machine registration
To be entitled to warranty, the machine has to be registered online within one month after pur-
chase at: www.eliet.eu
European customers: US customers:
ELIET EUROPE NV ELIET USA Inc.
Diesveldstraat 2 3361 Stafford Street
8553 Otegem Pittsburgh, PA 15204
T([phone] - F([phone] Tel [phone] - Fax [phone]
e-mail: [e-mail], www.eliet.eu e-mail: [e-mail], www.elietusa.com
Check the warranty conditions (read § 16; page 86)

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3. Welcome
Welcome to the family of ELIET users.
We thank you for the trust that you have placed in ELIET and we are convinced that you have
purchased the very best machine. The operating life of your ELIET machine depends on how you
care for your machine. This manual and the engine manual included will help you on your way.
Strict adherence to the instructions and suggestions in these manuals will guarantee optimum
performance of your ELIET machine for a very long time.
Read this manual carefully before operating the machine. This will prevent you from operating
the device incorrectly.
For your own safety, please observe the safety instructions specified in the relevant chapter.
Even if you are familiar with operating similar equipment, it is still advisable to read these pages
carefully.
All ELIET equipment and machines are continually updated and improved; as such, we reserve
the right that the specifications of your machine may differ slightly in terms of shape, technology
and accessories. The descriptions and technical data in this manual are valid at the time of publi-
cation. Certain illustrations and descriptions may not apply to your specific machine, but instead
relate to a different version of the machine. For this reason, we trust that you appreciate the fact
that discrepancies or deviations in the texts and illustrations in this manual cannot give rise to
any claims. If you still have questions after you reading this manual, please contact your ELIET
dealer. Find an authorised ELIET dealer near you at www.eliet.eu.
ELIET AT YOUR SERVICE
During office hours, ELIET’s help desk will make every effort to answer all of your questions:
European customers: US customers:
GMT +1: from 8 AM to 4 PM GMT -5: 8 AM to 5 PM
Tel: [phone] Tel [phone]
Fax: [phone] Fax [phone]
[e-mail] [e-mail]
www.elietmachines.com www.elietusa.com

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4. Table of Contents
1. Introduction....................................................................................................................................3
1.1. Carefully read this user manual........................................................................................................... 3
1.2. Identification data – ELIET Turfaway600 ......................................................................................... 3
2. Warranty ........................................................................................................................................3
2.1. Machine registration.............................................................................................................................. 3
3. Welcome .........................................................................................................................................4
4. Table of Contents ..........................................................................................................................5
5. Safety symbols..............................................................................................................................7
5.1. For your information.............................................................................................................................. 7
5.2. Caution .................................................................................................................................................... 7
5.3. Warning.................................................................................................................................................... 7
6. Main machine parts ......................................................................................................................8
6.1. Overall view .............................................................................................................................................9
6.2. Engines ...................................................................................................................................................12
7. Safety instructions ..................................................................................................................... 14
7.1. Safety messages ....................................................................................................................................14
7.2. Safety features......................................................................................................................................17
7.3. Safety instructions ...............................................................................................................................19
7.3.1. General safety instructions....................................................................................................19
7.3.2. Careful and proper use.........................................................................................................20
7.3.3. Responsibilities of the operator ..........................................................................................21
7.3.4. Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) ...............................................................................21
7.3.5. Danger zone ............................................................................................................................22
7.3.6. Periodic maintenance ...........................................................................................................24
8. Dealer’s responsibilities............................................................................................................ 25
8.1. Unpacking the machine......................................................................................................................25
8.2. Other responsibilities.........................................................................................................................27
9. Operating instructions .............................................................................................................. 29
9.1. Preliminary checks...............................................................................................................................29
9.2. Preparing the machine ......................................................................................................................30
9.2.1. Determining the work depth................................................................................................30
9.2.2. Setting the work depth..........................................................................................................31
9.2.3. Setting the angle of approach............................................................................................32
9.2.4. Installing additional front weight.......................................................................................35
9.2.5. Adjusting Cruise Control......................................................................................................36
9.3. Refuelling ..............................................................................................................................................38
9.4. Preparing the work site .....................................................................................................................39
9.5. Starting and stopping the engine....................................................................................................39
9.6. Driving the machine .......................................................................................................................... 40
9.7. Working with the machine .................................................................................................................43
9.8. After finishing the work.................................................................................................................... 48
9.8.1. Cleaning the machine........................................................................................................... 48

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9.9. Lifting the machine.............................................................................................................................49
9.10. Tightening the tracks....................................................................................................................... 50
9.11. Fault diagnosis .....................................................................................................................................53
9.11.1. The engine fails to start after idle periods. ......................................................................53
9.11.2. Engine stalls during operation .......................................................................................... 54
9.11.3. The blade is not moving or is irregular ............................................................................55
9.11.4. The machine will not drive or is driving irregularly...................................................... 56
9.11.5. The blade does not switch off ............................................................................................57
10. Transporting the machine ....................................................................................................... 58
11. Maintenance ............................................................................................................................... 60
11.1. General................................................................................................................................................... 60
11.2. Periodic maintenance schedule........................................................................................................61
11.3. Lubricants.............................................................................................................................................62
11.4. Routine check after each operation...............................................................................................62
11.4.1. Cleaning the machine............................................................................................................62
11.4.2. Visual check of the state of the machine........................................................................62
11.4.3. Checking and topping up the engine’s oil level............................................................. 64
11.4.4. Cleaning the air filter .......................................................................................................... 65
11.5. Maintenance after every 25 hours of operation ........................................................................ 66
11.5.1. General lubrication treatment............................................................................................ 66
11.5.2. Changing the oil.....................................................................................................................70
11.5.3. Checking and adjusting the belt tension ..........................................................................71
11.5.4. Checking and sharpening blade ........................................................................................72
11.6. Maintenance after every 200 hours of operation.......................................................................75
11.6.1. Change the air filter...............................................................................................................75
11.6.2. Check and/or change the spark plug................................................................................75
11.7. Maintenance after every 400 hours of operation .......................................................................76
11.7.1. Replacing the hydraulic oil.................................................................................................... 76
11.7.2. Replacing the hydraulic oil filter.........................................................................................77
11.7.3. Replacing the blade ...............................................................................................................79
11.7.4. Replacing belts ...................................................................................................................... 80
12. Storing the machine.................................................................................................................. 81
13. Equipment specifications ........................................................................................................ 83
14. CE Declaration of Conformity ................................................................................................. 84
15. Hazards...................................................................................................................................... 85
16. Warranty conditions................................................................................................................. 86

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5. Safety symbols
ELIET cannot anticipate every situation in which a risk or danger can occur. As such, the war-
nings in this operating manual and the labels on the machine are not comprehensive. Although
minimal, some risk will always remain. If you apply a working method, operation or technique as
the operator of the machine that is not explicitly recommended by ELIET, ensure in any case that
this will not present a danger for third parties.
This manual uses certain symbols ("For your information", "Caution", "Warning") to provide ad-
ditional information and highlight dangers.
5.1. For your information
For your information: This symbol is used to draw your attention to specific in-
formation and/or actions, or it is used to indicate where you can find additional
information relating to the topic.
5.2. Caution
Caution: This symbol suggests safe practices. The purpose is to prevent incor-
rect operation that could result in personal injury or damage to the machine.
5.3. Warning
Warning: This notice warns you of any extreme dangers which you need to take
into account in these specific circumstances. So for the sake of your own safety,
remain alert at all times.
These safety messages can only warn of dangers, but not prevent them. Using common sense
and observing the guidelines contained in this manual are essential to prevent accidents.

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6. Main machine parts
To fully understand the content of this operating manual, you need to be familiar with the ter-
minology used for the descriptions. This chapter refers to a broad range of machine parts and
identifies their names. We recommend that you take the time to study the machine prior to use
for a better understanding of the descriptions provided in this operating manual.

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1. Handlebars
2. Operating lever blade disconnection
3. Operating lever track drive
4. Operating lever work depth-lock
5. Joystick
6. Vibration absorption
7. Lever work depth-setting
8. Track
9. Track guide
10. Track tension setting
11. Filling opening hydraulic tank
12. Bumper
13. Fixing points
14. Hydraulic tank
15. Hydraulic tank plug
6.1. Overall view
1
6
4
8 9 10 14 15
12
13
7
52
3
11

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1. Fixing support front weight (optional)
2. Front weight (20 kg - 44 lbs)
3. Belt drive guard
4. Lifting hook
5. Adjustment angle setting blade
6. Blade locking mechanism
7. Footrest work depth-lock
8. Blade
9. Middle blade
10. Hydraulic filter
11. Hydrostatic pump
12. Hydrostatic drive belt
13. Drive belts for the blade
14. Hydrostatic tensioning roller
15. Tensioning roller blade drive
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6
1
28
9
5
3
4
12
15
13
14
10
11

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1. Blade guide
2. Blade carriage
3. Connecting rod
4. Gear box
1
2
4
3

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6.2. Engines
6.5 hp HONDA GX200
1. Throttle
2. Petrol UK (gas in USA) cap
3. Air filter
4. Spark plug
5. Choke
6. Oil drain plug
7. Fuel valve
8. Starter lever
9. Petrol UK (gas in USA) tank
10. Exhaust
11. On-off switch
12. Oil dipstick and oil filler cap
13. Crankshaft
4
3
5
6
1 2 9 10
87 1211
13

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For your information: All references to front, rear/back, left and right in this
manual are from the viewpoint of the operator behind the steering column in
the operating position.
For your information: Your ELIET dealer remains at your service for any main-
tenance or advice, so that your ELIET machine is always in perfect condition.
You can contact your local dealer for original ELIET replacement parts and
lubricants at any time. These machine parts are manufactured according to the
same strict rules and craftsmanship as the original equipment.
Caution: For your own safety, only original machine parts may be mounted on
ELIET machines.
FRONT
BACK
LEFT RIGHT

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7. Safety instructions
7.1. Safety messages
The safety messages are clearly indicated on the machine with stickers or relief pictograms.
Please take note of the symbols and warning messages displayed.
1
2
4
3

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1.This sticker can be found on the dashboard: Its aim is to draw
attention to the number of risks connected with operating the
machine
The risks are then displayed as pictograms:
• This pictogram shows an acute risk of injury to the feet and lower
limbs. It is important to take the necessary precautions to prevent
this. Always wear sturdy footwear, preferably with steel caps and
clothes that cover the lower limbs.
• This pictogram shows a risk of projection. Elements can be pro-
jected from the ground due to the moving blade. Such projections
can cause sensory injury. It is therefore important to wear the
necessary personal protection equipment and keep bystanders at
a distance.
• This pictogram is also displayed on the dashboard. It reminds ope-
rators of their responsibility to keep bystanders at a safe distance
(10 m - 30ft) from the machine. Three "Do not" pictograms are
also displayed on the dashboard:
• This pictogram commands the user to read the manual before
using the machine.
• This pictogram orders commands the user to wear safety goggles
and ear protection.
• This pictogram commands the user to wear gloves.
This sticker will be replaced in the event of damage. Order code:
BQ 501 410 080
2.The blade cover is also an operating element to take the blade to
its work depth. The contrasting markings on this panel are there
to warn the user that it is a danger zone. The stated pictograms
indicated the specific dangers:
• There is a moving blade under this cover. This pictogram warns of
the risk of foot injuries.
• There is a also a risk of projectiles from the moving blade. This
pictogram warns of this risk.
• Given the dangers it is advised to keep bystanders at a safe
distance. This pictogram helps the user to remember not to let
bystanders within a radius of 10 m (30ft) around the machine.
This sticker will be replaced in the event of damage. Order code:
BQ 501 410 110
3. There is a relief image on the exhaust guard indicating that this
surface can get hot. Particularly during and after operation/driving
the machine there is a risk of burns.

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4. A pictogram is attached to the guard on the drive belts warning
of the dangers of these belts. When removing a belt guard there is
a risk of getting your hands crushed in the engine. It is therefore
forbidden to work without the guard.
This sticker will be replaced in the event of damage. Order code:
BQ 505 010 130
Caution: If due to cleaning or use, safety stickers or parts displaying safety
information have been damaged, removed or become illegible, they must be
replaced immediately. Stickers and parts can be obtained from your official
ELIET dealer.

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7.2. Safety features
Disconnection lever blade drive: This lever must be consciously
pressed in order to activate the blade. The operator is therefore
alert at the moment the blade begins to move. In this way he can
prepare for the risk and avoid contact with the moving blade. By
letting the lever go the blade comes to a standstill within a few
seconds.
Blade guard: A guard is fitted above the blade and shields the
contour of the blade's range of movement at the top. This
prevents any contact with the blade holder as it moves back-
wards and forwards. The back-yellow markings draw attention to
this risk zone.
Disconnection lever wheel traction: In order to be able to drive
the machine it is always necessary to activate the drive to the
hydrostatic pump. By focusing on this action you become
prepared for the fact the machine can start to move. When you
let go of this lever the machine will also stop immediately.
Vibration absorption on the steering control: Vibration ab-
sorption is fitted to the handlebars to filter most of the shocks
and other vibrations on the machine. In this way the impact of
vibrations on joints and the nervous system is limited.

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Geometry of steering control: When reversing the geometry of
the handlebars reduces the risk of the operator becoming
crushed between handlebars and an obstacle. In addition, the
location of the joystick ensures that in this situation the
operator's intuition and reflex will be to steer the machine in the
other direction.
Belt guard: The drive belts are concealed behind a guard. This
prevents contact with the moving machine parts in this drive,
protecting from the risks associated with this drive. It is forbid-
den to activate the engine if this guard is not correctly installed.
Warning: Never attempt to bypass or disable the safety features. The safety
measures were designed for your safety. Before using the machine, the opera-
tor should check that the safety features work properly. Any defects must be
repaired prior to using the machine.
safe
zone

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7. 3. Safety instructions
Warning: Contact with the blade during operation of this machine can cause
amputation of the hands or feet. The device can also cause objects to be
knocked over or projected towards the operator and bystanders. Therefore, pay
attention and be very careful during its operation. Negligence in respecting the
safety rules can result in serious injury or death.
7.3.1. General safety instructions
Warning: Most accidents are caused by carelessness or reckless behaviour.
• The owner of the machine must keep this manual during its complete service life. It serves as a
reference guide for the user so that he or she can use and maintain the machine in accordance
with the correct instructions. Always refer to this instruction manual if you have any doubts
regarding an action that you are about to perform.
• If the instructions stated in this manual are not clear to you, do not hesitate to contact your
ELIET dealer for further explanation. In addition, the ELIET help desk is at your service during
office hours to answer any questions you may have (EU [phone] or USA +1 412 367
5185).
For your information: Please also read the engine manual supplied with the
machine. It contains useful tips about proper use and maintenance of the
engine.
• Also read the chapter which is intended for the dealer (read § 8; page 25) and verify whether
the machine has been supplied in accordance with the instructions.
• Carefully observe all safety instructions when using this ELIET machine. Make sure to read
all the instructions about how to operate the machine. All these instructions are for your own
safety.
• Get advice from the dealer or another professional when purchasing the machine before using
the machine yourself.
• Read and observe all safety messages indicated on the machine in the form of text or picto-
grams. (read § 7.1; page 14)
• Always observe the applicable regulations of the Labour Inspectorate to avoid accidents.
• Under no conditions whatsoever may the original design of the machine be modified without
written consent of ELIET EUROPE NV (Belgium).

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7.3.2. Careful and proper use
• Think about every action you perform with the machine. Do not be tempted to become inatten-
tive. Never act impulsively or on reflex.
• Despite the extensive safety features, do not seek out hazardous situations.
• This machine is used to cut turf from an ornamental lawn. This assumes that the lawn has been
laid out and the top layer of the surface contains no obstacles. The maximum work depth is
60 mm (2 1/3”) in the ground. The machine must only be used for this purpose.
• Turfs shall only be cut in a forward travelling direction.
• The machine must never be used as a means of transport for people or heavy loads. Nor must
it be used to pull or drag objects.
• The machine must only be used on moist lawn ground. A dehydrated lawn ground must be
sprinkled beforehand.
• The machine must not be used on frozen ground.
• The machine is intended for outdoor use. It must not be used in a closed or poorly ventilated
area. There is a risk of intoxication due to exhaust fumes.
• The machine must not be used on slopes of more than: 30% in the travelling direction, 30%
diagonal to the travelling direction.
• When cutting the turf loose, a blade cuts through the upper surfaces of the lawn. Before star-
ting work, the lawn must be thoroughly inspected for foreign objects and obstacles (sprinkler
nozzles, pit covers, edging and stepping stones, pegs, rocks, etc.). These must be removed.
Consult the owner of the terrain about objects that may be in the ground (electric cables, fuel
or gas pipes, control cables, zone marking for robot mower, rocks, water pipes, irrigation sy-
stems, drainpipes, foundations, war ammunition, tree roots, etc.). These zones should be clearly
marked and protected to prevent them from being accessed during the work.
For your information: ELIET declines all liability for damage resulting from
improper blade settings or damage to underground objects.
• All animals must be removed from the work zone.
• All ropes and straps used to attach the machine during transport must be completely removed
before driving or operating the machine.
• Never work when light intensity is below 500 Lux.
• As soon as the machine leaves the lawn the blade must be raised from the soil and deactivated.
• During transport the blade must also be switched off.
• Use the machine in a manner that respects environmental regulations:
• Avoid running the machine without actively using it.
• Avoid spilling petrol UK (gas in USA) while refuelling.
• Service the engine regularly in order to maintain optimum combustion.