
to replenish the air cushion. When the pump starts,
a low pressure area is created at the pump suction
by the rotating impeller. The pressure in the tank now
exceeding that of the pump suction, forces tank water
to flow through the charger venturi (B). (See Fig. 4) A
partial vacuum results, air is drawn in through the air inlet
valve (A) and into the charger body. (D) (Note: cap must
be loosely attached to allow proper air flow). A deflector
(C) causes water to flow down the walls of the charger,
separating air from water.
As air accumulates in the charger, the water level drops
off within the charger until the float valve (E) closes,
thereby causing the water flow to stop between tank and
pump before air can be drawn into the pump suction inlet.
With the float valve closed, the air in the jet charger is
compressed to the same pressure as in the pressure tank
and remains so until the pump stops. When the pump
stops, the pressure at the pump suction inlet becomes
equal to the tank pressure, the float rises and the water
flows from tank to pump, then up into jet charger. The air
accumulated in the charger is thus forced out and into the
pressure tank. (Fig. 5)
106260101 Rev. 3 5/11
400 E. Spring Street
Bluffton, IN 46714
Tel: 260-824-2900
Fax: 260-824-2909
www.franklin-electric.com
FIGURE 4 FIGURE 5
A
B
C
D
E
A
B
C
D
E
With each pumping cycle, this action is repeated until
sufficient pressure is transferred into tank to allow
the water level in tank to be slightly below the jet
charger intake at its starting pressure. The jet charger
automatically begins again to replenish air when the tank
water level rises above the jet charger inlet.