Vanner SP00143/181 User manual

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Incorporate
Owner’s Manual
Max SP00143/181 Battery Charger Page 1 Owner’s Manual 1/13/10
Max Battery Charger Model SP00143/181

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Max SP00143/181 Battery Charger
Max SP00143/180 Battery Charger Page 2 Owner’s Manual 12/04/06
Notes

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Max SP00143/181 Battery Charger
Max SP00143/180 Battery Charger Page 3 Owner’s Manual 12/04/06
Ta le of Contents
1 Introduction .................................................................................................... 5
2 General Information ...................................................................................... 5
2.1 Introduction and Checkout ................................................................. 5
2.2 pecifications ..................................................................................... 6
2.3 tandard Features ............................................................................. 6
3 Installation and Checkout ............................................................................. 6
3.1 election of Battery Charger Location ................................................ 6
3.2 Charger Mounting .............................................................................. 6
3.3 Routing and Connecting Battery Charger DC Output Cables............. 7
3.4 Battery Charger Parts List .................................................................. 7
4 Battery Charger Operating Procedure ......................................................... 8
4.1 Charger etup .................................................................................... 8
4.2 Charging tages ................................................................................ 8
5 Warranty ....................................................................................................... 10

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Ta le of Contents
Max SP00143/181 Battery Charger Page 4 Owner’s Manual 1/13/10
Figures
F 1 Figure 2.1-1 Vanner Max Illustration ......................................................................................... 5
F 2 Figure 3.4-1 Max Battery Charger Wiring Diagram ................................................................... 7
F 3 Figure 4.2-1 Vanner Max Three- tage Battery Charging Graph .............................................. 8
Icon Legend
NOTE WARNING
Important Information Failure to observe Warning
could cause damage to
equipment or harm personnel

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Max SP00143/180 Battery Charger Page 5 Owner’s Manual 12/04/06
1 Introduction
Thank you for purchasing the Vanner Max P00143/181 Battery Charger. We are confident that
you will be satisfied with this charger's performance and its many features. With proper
installation and care, you can look forward to years of service from this high performance product.
This document will describe the operation, technical specifications, and installation procedures of
this product. If you require additional information please contact your dealer, or contact us directly
at the location shown on this inside cover of this manual.
2 General Information
2.1 Introduction and Checkout
The Vanner Max P00143/181 Battery Charger is a high performance three-stage battery
charger that has the ability to precisely charge 24VDC battery banks. The Max incorporates
advanced battery charging technology, correctly charging batteries automatically at rated ampere
output rather than tapering off like some other battery chargers.
The Max's unique three-stage charging design provides precise battery charging automatically.
When plugged in, the Max enters BULK tage and will charge at full ampere outputs for at least
20 minutes, or until the battery cells equalize at 28.6 VDC. The charger then automatically
switches to AB ORPTION stage, which maintains 28.6 VDC until the battery is fully charged. The
final FLOAT tage will stabilize battery voltage at 26.6 VDC until the charger is unplugged or the
charger's current limit has been reached. This three-stage design keeps batteries in top condition
and minimizes battery failure, resulting in maximum battery life.
F 1 Figure 2.1-1 Vanner Max Illustration

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Max SP00143/181 Battery Charger
Max SP00143/181 Battery Charger Page 6 Owner’s Manual 1/13/10
2.2 Specifications
Model No. P00143 P00181
Input: 15A at 120VAC ±10%, 60Hz
Output:
41A at 24VDC Nominal
DC Current Draw: 30 milliamperes (with no AC voltage applied)
Bulk Voltage:
28.6VDC Nominal
Float Voltage:
26.6VDC Nominal
Am ient Temperature: -40 to +105°F (-40 to +40°C)
Cooling:
Forced Air, 100 CFM, 24VDC Fan with front to rear air flow
Chassis: teel with durable painted finish
Weight: 35 lbs
Dimensions: 9.85" W x 6.70" H x 15.75" D
2.3 Standard Features
• Fully Automatic Operation with Three-stage Battery Charging
(Bulk, Absorption, and Float tage Charging)
• Two Year Warranty
• Over Current Protection of AC Input and DC Output to Protect Both the Charger and the
Batteries
• Durable teel Enclosure
• 3 tatus LEDs Describe the tatus of the Charger (Green/Amber), or Over
Temperature/ hutdown (Red) Condition
3 Installation and Checkout
3.1 Selection of Battery Charger Location
• Charger should be located close to battery (but not in the same
compartment) for optimum performance (within 3ft.)
• Charger should be protected from weather. Install charger in
compartments that provide protection from direct water spray,
dirt, or toxic vapor.
• Mounting compartment should be well-ventilated and allow
adequate air circulation for charger cooling (2" clearance around
entire charger recommended).
• Do not store flammable items near charger.
3.2 Charger Mounting
• Install Charger in horizontal position, (mounting brackets are attached to the unit). This unit
requires airflow under chassis for proper cooling.
NOTE
Charger should not
be installed in same
compartment as
batteries.

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Max SP00143/181 Battery Charger
Max SP00143/181 Battery Charger Page 7 Owner’s Manual 1/13/10
3.3 Routing and Connecting Battery Charger DC Output Ca les
This Charger is designed for 24 VDC applications only. If
connected to non-specified voltages, damage will result.
1. Connect the Max Charger's RED cable to the battery's
positive (+) terminal and the BLACK cable to the
Battery's negative (-) terminal.
2. Battery cable connections must be clean and secure to
minimize electrical resistance for optimum performance.
3. Route and secure charger DC cables away from Hot,
harp, or Hard surfaces and components.
4. Ground the charger case properly. The unit is not
grounded through the negative DC cable.
3.4 Battery Charger Parts List
Vanner Part Numbers
Circuit Breaker:
07485
Cooling Fan:
07668
PCB Assem ly:
D07586
Relay:
06606
Capacitor:
05083
Rectifiers:
04898
F 2 Figure 3.4-1 Max Battery Charger Wiring Diagram
MAX
00143/180
WARNING
afety goggles
should be worn
when working with
or near batteries
WARNING
Battery connections
must pass a
minimum of 50 amps.
Customer AC ignal Connection
12 Volt
Battery
12 Volt
Battery
To Utility Power

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Battery Voltage
4 Battery Charger Operating Procedure
4.1 Charger Setup
1. The GREEN light should be blinking whenever the 120 VAC power is not plugged in
and the battery is connected to the Max Battery Charger.
2. To start the charger, plug the AC line cord into a 15 Amp 120 Volt 60Hz power source.
3. The Charger will remain on until unplugged from the power source.2. To start the
charger, plug the AC line cord into a 15 Amp 120Volt 60Hz power source.
4.2 Charging Stages
1. When plugged in to a 120VAC shore power the charger automatically goes into BULK
mode (if the batteries require it) and the Amber LED lights up. The Charger stays in
BULK mode, which will maintain 28.6 VDC until the charging current drops below 75%
of full rated load.
2. When the charging current drops below 75% of the full rated load of the charger, the
charger will switch to the AB ORPTION stage for 20 minutes by stabilizing the battery
voltage at 28.6 VDC.
3. After the AB ORPTION stage the charger enters the final or FLOAT stage. The Amber
BULK LED will turn Off and the Green FLOAT LED will turn On. The Max charger will
hold the battery voltage at 28.6 VDC until the charger is unplugged or the battery
charger current limit of 41 Amps is reached through DC loads such as accessories,
lights, etc. which will then start the BULK stage again.
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
0 2.5 5 7.5 10 12.5 15 17.5 20 22.5 25 27.5 30 32.5 35 37.5 40
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
Bulk Mode
Absorpti on M ode for 20 minutes
Float Mode
75% Rated Current
Time in Minutes
F 3 Figure 4.2-1 Vanner Max Three-Stage Battery Charging Graph
- - -
% Rated Charging Amps
──
Battery
Voltage

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Max Charger SPOO143/181 LED Status Indicators
OVERTEMP LIGHT ACTION DESCRIPTION
olid Red The Charger is Off due to over
temperature. hutdown may be
caused by high ambient
temperature or restricted cooling
air flow to charger. hut down
sensor will auto reset when the
unit has cooled.
BULK LIGHT ACTION DESCRIPTION
olid Yellow Charger is On. Battery is low and
being charged at full current
output. Current output will remain
at a constant level until battery
voltage reaches bulk voltage
setpoint. Then, charger remains
in Absorption stage (constant
voltage-reducing current) for a
timed period before reducing to
float stage.
FLOAT LIGHT ACTION DESCRIPTION
olid Green Charger is On. Battery is close to
full charge. Charger output
voltage is reduced to a preset
maintenance level.
Blinking Green Charger is Off. Either the AC or
DC is disconnected from the
charger. Usually the AC input
power is off. ometimes this
condition will occur when the
charger has good 120 VAC input
but the frequency is not 60Hz.

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Limited Warranty
Max SP00143/180 Battery Charger Page 10 Owner’s Manual 12/04/06
Limited Warranty
Vanner Inc. doing business as The Vanner Power Group, referred to herein as Vanner,
warrants that this product is free from defects in materials and workmanship for a period
of two (2) years from date of installation or two and one half (2½) years from date of
manufacture from Vanner’s factory, whichever is less if and only if the following
requirements are complied with:
1. The product is installed and checked out properly according to all guidelines,
instructions, and checkout procedures set forth in the product’s Installation and Operating
Manual.
2. The installer records all checkout data required and completes, signs, and returns the
warranty registration card to Vanner within ten (10) days after installation.
Vanner does not warrant its products against any and all defects when: Defect is a result
of material or workmanship not provided by Vanner; normal wear and tear, or defects
caused by misuse or use in contrary to instructions supplied; neglect, accident, reversed
polarity, unauthorized repairs and/or replacements.
All warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose: written or oral,
expressed or implied, shall extend only for a period of two (2) years from date of
installation or one and two and one half (2½) years from date of shipment from Vanner’s
factory, whichever is first. There are no other warranties which extend beyond those
described on the face of this warranty. ome states do not allow limitation on how long
an implied warranty lasts, so the above limitations may not apply to you.
Vanner does not undertake responsibility to any purchaser of its product for any
undertaking, representation, or warranty made by any dealers or distributors selling it’s
products beyond those herein expressed, unless expressed in writing by an officer of
Vanner.
Vanner does not assume responsibility for incidental or consequential damages,
including but not limited to, responsibility for loss of use of this product, removal or
replacement labor, loss of time, inconvenience, expense for telephone calls, shipping
expense, loss or damage to property, or loss of revenue. ome states do not allow the
exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages, so these limitations may
not apply to you.
Vanner reserves the right to repair, replace, or allow credit for any material returned
under this warranty. Any damage caused by the customer will be charged or deducted
from the allowance.
All warranty work will be performed at Vanner’s factory, or authorized repair facility
utilizing a valid Warranty Authorization Number (WAN) prior to repair. Products shall be
delivered to Vanner’s facility, freight prepaid and fully insured. Products repaired under
warranty, or replacement parts or products will be returned to originating U or Canadian
location prepaid through the same transportation means and level of service as received,
unless directed otherwise.

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Max SP00143/181 Battery Charger
Max SP00143/181 Battery Charger Page 11 Owner’s Manual 1/13/10
Vanner Incorporated
4282 Reynolds Drive
Hilliard, Ohio 43026
1-800-AC POWER
(1-800-227-6937)
Tel: 614-771-2718
Fax: 614-771-4904
www.vanner.com
e-mail: pwr[email protected]
Manual Num er D97598-C
Printed in USA
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