Franklin IC-152 User manual

Electronic Publishers
IC-152

Electronic Publishers

F
For use with the Franklin
Digital Book System®
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
DIGITAL BOOK
13TH EDITION
COMPANION HANDBOOK
HARRISON’S
PRINCIPLES
OF
INTERNAL
MEDICINE

User’s Manual

1
License Agreement
READ THIS LICENSE AGREEMENT BEFORE USING THE
DIGITAL BOOK. YOUR USE OF THE DIGITAL BOOK DEEMS
THAT YOU ACCEPT THE TERMS OF THIS LICENSE. IF YOU
DO NOT AGREE WITH THESE TERMS, YOU MAY RETURN
THIS PACKAGE WITH PURCHASE RECEIPT TO THE DEALER
FROM WHICH YOU PURCHASED THE DIGITAL BOOK AND
YOUR PURCHASE PRICE WILL BE REFUNDED. DIGITAL
BOOK means the software product and documentation found in
this package and FRANKLIN means Franklin Electronic
Publishers, Inc.
LIMITED USE LICENSE
All rights in the DIGITAL BOOK remain the property of FRANK-
LIN. Through your purchase, FRANKLIN grants you a personal
and nonexclusive license to use the DIGITAL BOOK on a single
FRANKLIN Digital Book System at a time. You may not make any
copies of the DIGITAL BOOK or of the data stored therein,
whether in electronic or print format. Such copying would be in
violation of applicable copyright laws. Further, you may not
modify, adapt, disassemble, decompile, translate, create
derivative works of, or in any way reverse engineer the DIGITAL
BOOK. You may not export or reexport, directly or indirectly, the
DIGITAL BOOK without compliance with appropriate governmen-
tal regulations. The DIGITAL BOOK contains Franklin’s
confidential and propriety information which you agree to take
adequate steps to protect from unauthorized disclosure or use.
This license is effective until terminated. This license terminates
immediately without notice from FRANKLIN if you fail to comply
with any provision of this license.
This digital book was developed for use by medical professionals.
No other use of this digital book can substitute for consultation
with your physician.

2
Contents
Preface ....................................................3
Notice ......................................................5
Key Guide ...............................................6
Installing the Digital Book .....................8
Viewing a Demonstration ......................9
Changing Settings ...............................10
Moving Through Text...........................11
Using the Outline .................................12
Using the Index ....................................15
Viewing Footnotes and References ...17
Viewing Figures....................................18
Viewing Tables .....................................19
Searching for Words............................21
Picking Search Words .........................24
Expanding Your Searches...................26
Taking Notes.........................................27
Sending Words.....................................29
Using the Digital Book System®.........30
Glossary................................................32
Specifications.......................................35
Warranty................................................36
Index......................................................37

3
Most students of medicine are overwhelmed by the
sheer quantity of medical information potentially
applicable to the diagnosis and treatment of pa-
tients. The editors and authors summarize this vast
amount of information in Harrison’s Principles of
Internal Medicine , which is revised and updated
every three to four years. Although HPIM represents
a distillate of the broad field of internal medicine,
along with it is deep roots in the basic sciences, the
total information presented in the book grows steadi-
ly, as does the base of useful medical knowledge.
While it would be ideal to have a copy of HPIM avail-
able at all times, the sheer bulk and weight of the
book make this impractical. The editors, with the aid
of selected contributors, have condensed the clinical
portions of HPIM into this pocket-sized Companion
Handbook which residents and students can carry
through inpatient, outpatient, and emergency servic-
es of a teaching hospital. The Companion Handbook
contains brief summaries of the key features of the
diagnosis and treatment of the principal diseases
that are likely to be encountered on a medical ser-
vice. The inside cover (front and back) contain a
glossary listing the abbreviations used throughout
the book.
Preface
NOTE: In this User’s Manual, the Glossary can be
found on pages 32-34.

4
Preface
It is important to emphasize that the
Companion
Handbook should not and cannot be a replacement
for a textbook of internal medicine. Rather it is an
extension of the Thirteenth Edition of HPIM . The
Companion Handbook is meant to be used when the
house officer or student requires a brief introduction
to or reminder of some aspect of clinical medicine
but does not have immediate access to or the time
to consult HPIM . Since the amount of material pre-
sented is too brief to stand on its own, it is recom-
mended that the relevant subjects in a standard
textbook be consulted as soon as time permits.
Thus, we consider the two books, HPIM and the
Companion Handbook , a single educational pack-
age. The Editors

5
Notice
Medicine is an ever-changing science. As new re-
search and clinical experience broaden our knowl-
edge, changes in treatment and drug therapy are
required. The editors and the publisher of this work
have checked with sources believed to be reliable in
their efforts to provide information that is complete
and generally accepted at the time of publication.
However, in view of the possibility of human error or
changes in medical sciences, neither the editors nor
the publisher nor any other party who has been
involved in the preparation or publication of this work
warrants that the information contained herein is in
every respect accurate or complete and they are not
responsible for any errors or omissions or for the
results obtained from use of such information. Read-
ers are encouraged to confirm the information con-
tained herein with other sources. For example, and
in particular, readers are advised to check the prod-
uct information sheet included in the package of
each drug they plan to administer to be certain that
the information contained in this book is accurate
and that changes have not been made in the recom-
mended dose or in the contraindications for adminis-
tration. This recommendation is of particular
importance in connection with new or infrequently
used drugs.

6
Key Guide
Function Keys
BACK
Back up (e.g., erase a typed letter,
display the previous screen, or turn off
the highlight in text).
CARD
Exit the selected digital book.
CLEAR
Clear to the default state.
ENTER
Select a menu item, enter a word
search, or start the highlight in the text.
GAMES
No effect.
HELP
Display an appropriate help message.
LIST
Display your note list from the text.
MENU
Display the main menus.
MORE
Find more matches for a word search.
ON/OFF
Turn the Digital Book System on or off.
SHIFT
Type capitals or punctuation.
SPACE
Type a space or page down in the text.
SPEC
Go to the Outline from text.
Direction Keys
Scroll or move in the indicated direction.
DN
UP
Page down or up.
* + In the menus, go to the bottom or top;
in the text, go to next or previous
heading or subheading.
*The gold key at the bottom left of the keyboard.

7
+
DN
In the text, go to the next paragraph;
after a word search, display the
Outline location of the next match; in
the menus, highlight the next item
matching the letters you’ve typed.
+
UP
In the text, go to the previous para-
graph; after a word search, display the
Outline location of the previous match.
Gold Key Combinations*
+
BACK
Go to the top level of the Outline or the
Index from a lower menu level.
+
CARD
Send a word between installed
digital books in order to look it up.
+
ENTER
At any level of the Outline, go directly to
the text. In the text, highlight the next icon
(BIB, FIG, FOOT, NOTE, or XREF)
appearing on the screen.
+ Place a note in the text.
+ etc. If you’re using the DBS-1 or DBS-2,
type numbers.
Other Keys
? *
Display a highlighted menu item or the
Outline location of the text appearing
on the screen.
SHIFT
+
? *
Type an asterisk to be a wild card for
letters in a search word.
Key Guide
*Hold the gold key while pressing the other key.
Q
N

8
Installing the Digital Book
You must install the digital book in your Digital Book
System before you can use it.
WARNING: Never install a digital book when the
Digital Book System is on. If you do, information that
you entered in any other installed digital book may
be erased.
1. Turn off the Digital Book System.
2. Install the digital book into a slot on the back.
3. Press
ON/OFF
.
4. If needed, turn the wheel on the side of the
Digital Book System to adjust the screen
contrast.
If the screen is still blank, check the batteries.
5. Press
CARD
.
6. Press or to highlight the icon, if needed.
7. Press
ENTER
to select it.
✓Resuming Where You Left Off
Should you forget to turn off the Digital Book
System while using this digital book, the system
will automatically shut off after a few minutes.
When you turn it on again, you return to the last
screen that you viewed.

9
Viewing a Demonstration
Before you start using this digital book, you may
want to view a demonstration of what it can do.
1. Press
CLEAR
.
2. Press
MENU
.
3. Press the arrow keys to highlight
View Demo on the Other menu.
4. Press
ENTER
to start the demonstration.
5. Press
CLEAR
to stop the demonstration.
✓Using the Menus
The flashing arrows on the right side of the
screen show which arrow keys you can press
to move around in the menus or text.
A slanted arrow ( ) to the right of menu items
indicate that submenus exist.
To see the full text of a highlighted menu item,
press
? *
.
✓Help is Always at Hand
You can view a help message at virtually any
screen by pressing
HELP
. Press , the DN key,
or
SPACE
to read. Then press
BACK
to exit help.

10
Changing Settings
You can change the type size, default state, and
shutoff time of this digital book.
1. Press
MENU
.
2. Highlight the Other menu.
3. Highlight Set Type Size , Set Default State ,
or Set Shutoff .
4. Press
ENTER
to select it.
A check marks the current setting.
5. Highlight a setting.
6. Press
ENTER
to select it.
Or press
BACK
to keep the current setting.
✓Understanding the Settings
• The Type Size is the size of the letters
appearing in menus, text, and help messages.
• The Default State is the screen that appears
when you press
CLEAR
. If you select Word
Search as the default state, the search line
appears. If you select Outline Menu or Index
Menu, the appropriate menu is highlighted.
• The Shutoff Time is how long the Digital Book
System stays on if you forget to turn it off.

11
Moving Through Text
✓Using the Direction Keys
You can also use the direction keys to read
help messages and navigate menus.
When the text of the book is in view, you can easily
scan and read surrounding text. Try this example.
1. Press
CLEAR
.
2. Press
MENU
.
3. Press
ENTER
three times to view the start of
the book.
4. Press the direction keys to view text.
To. . . Press. . .
scroll up or down or
page up or down
UP
or
DN
page down
SPACE
view the next or + or
previous title
view the next or +
UP
or
DN
previous paragraph
5. Press
CLEAR
when done.

12
Using the Outline
You can view any section, chapter, or subchapter of
this digital book by selecting it from the Outline.
The sequence of sections and chapters is the same
as in the printed book. Chapters are numbered
consecutively from Chapter 1 independent of their
sections.
1. Press
CLEAR
.
2. Press
MENU
.
3. Press to highlight a section.
4. Press
ENTER
to view chapters.
5. Press to highlight a chapter.
6. Press
ENTER
to view subchapters.

13
Using the Outline
7. Press
ENTER
to view text.
This is the start of Chapter 76.
8. Press ,
DN
, or
SPACE
to view more text.
For more ways to view text, see “Moving Through
Text.”
✓Where in the Book Are You?
Once the text is in view, you can check its
Outline location by pressing
? *
. Then press
BACK
to go back to the text.
NOTE: When you press
? *
or
SPEC
, you do
not go to the actual Outline menu. If you came
to the text from the Outline menu, you can go
back to the menu by pressing
BACK
.

14
✓ Using Outline Shortcuts
To. . . Press. . .
zoom to the first + or
or last item of a
menu list
return to the highest +
BACK
level from any level
view text from any level +
ENTER
✓Viewing Full Menu Items
Some items such as chapter titles and index
entries are too long to fit onto one line. To view
the full menu item, press
? *
.
✓ Viewing the Outline Location
When you’re in text, you can find your location
in the Outline by pressing
SPEC
repeatedly.
To return to the text, press
BACK
repeatedly.
Using the Outline

15
Using the Index
You can find a topic quickly by entering it at the
Index menu. Usually you need to type only the first
few letters of a topic to find it. Try this example.
1. Press
CLEAR
.
2. Press
MENU
.
3. Highlight the Index.
4. Start typing a word (e.g., Porphyrias ).
The slanted arrow ( ) shows that Porphyrias
has subentries.
5. With
Porphyrias highlighted, press
ENTER
.
To return to the Index menu, press plus
BACK
.
6. Highlight a subentry (e.g.,
(general) ).
7. Press
ENTER
to view its text.

16
Using the Index
This text is for the general subentry under
Porphyrias .
8. To go back, press
BACK
.
9. Press
CLEAR
when done.
✔Understanding Index Entries
Index entries followed by a slanted arrow have
subentries. You can view the subentries by
pressing
ENTER
. To return to the main entry,
press
BACK
.
Abbreviated entries are indexed as if they were
spelled out. For example, St. Louis is indexed
as Saint Louis even though it is abbreviated.

17
Viewing Footnotes and References
Throughout this digital book you’ll see bibliographic
references, cross-references, and footnotes. They
are represented by these symbols:
bibliographic reference
cross-reference
footnote
When you see one of these symbols, you can view a
footnote or reference. (Bibliographic references
appear directly after section and chapter titles.) The
example below uses a bibliographic reference in
“Management of Cardiac Arrest” in Chapter 27.
1. Go to text with a symbol.
2. With the symbol in view, press plus
ENTER
to highlight the first symbol.
Or press
ENTER
and then the arrow keys to
highlight it.
3. Press
ENTER
to view the footnote, biblio-
graphic reference, or cross-reference.
4. Press
BACK
to return to the text.

18
Viewing Figures
Throughout this digital book, you’ll see figure
symbols. When you select a figure symbol you will
go to the illustration that corresponds with the
figures in the HPIM Companion Handbook .
NOTE: There are 26 figures illustrated from the
Companion Handbook in this digital book. The other
21 have been converted into tables that appear in
their appropriate chapters.
1. Press
CLEAR
.
2. Press
MENU
.
3. Select
2 Medical Emergencies .
4. Select 27 Cardiovascular Collapse and
Sudden Death .
5. Press to highlight Figure 27-1.
6. Press
ENTER
.
7. Press plus
ENTER
to highlight the .
Or press
ENTER
and then the arrow keys to
highlight the .

19
Viewing Tables
Tables are numbered as in the printed book. The
best way to find a table is to select it from the
Outline, where tables are listed at the end of each
chapter. In this example, we’ll view Table 27-1.
1. Press
CLEAR
.
2. Press
MENU
.
3. Under Outline, highlight
2 Medical
Emergencies .
4. Press
ENTER
to select Chapter 27.
5. Press
ENTER
again.
6. Press to highlight Table 27-1.
7. Press
ENTER
to view the table.
8. Press a direction key to move down.
9. Press
BACK
to return to the previous menu.
10. Press
CLEAR
when done.