Hitachi Relion 650 Series User manual

Relion® 650 series
Switchsync™ PWC600 Version 1.2
Technical Manual
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© Hitachi Energy 2021. All rights reserved.
EU Declaration of Conformity
REC650
Document identity
1MRK 000 612-66
Revision C
Declaration We Hitachi Energy Sweden AB, SE-721 59 Västerås, Sweden, declare
under our sole responsibility that the family of apparatus:
Bay Control Type: REC650, Ver. 1.0
acc. to Product Guide
1MRK 511211-BEN
to which this declaration relates is in conformity with the following relevant
Union harmonization legislations:
Directives 2014/30/EU EMC Directive
Official Journal of the EU (L96, 29/03/2014, p. 79-106)
2014/35/EU Low Voltage Directive
Official Journal of the EU (L96, 29/03/2014, p. 357-374)
Application of
the objects
The
product is intended for use in the industrial environment and to protect high
voltage or high-power apparatus, and thus normally used in a harsh
electromagnetic environment near high voltage apparatus.
Harmonized
Standards
References to the relevant harmonized standards or other technical
specifications to which conformity is declared:
EN 60255-26: 2013 Electromagnetic compatibility requirements
EN 60255-27: 2014 Product safety requirements
Authorization Signed for and on
behalf of:
Marko Kovacic (PM)
Date

Document ID: 1MRK 511 557-UEN
Issued: November 2021
Revision: A
Product version: 1.2
© 2021 Hitachi Energy. All rights reserved.

Copyright
This document and parts thereof must not be reproduced or copied without written permission from
Hitachi Energy, and the contents thereof must not be imparted to a third party, nor used for any
unauthorized purpose.
The software and hardware described in this document is furnished under a license and may be used
or disclosed only in accordance with the terms of such license.
This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit.
(https://www.openssl.org/) This product includes cryptographic software written/developed by: Eric
Young ([email protected]) and Tim Hudson ([email protected]).
Trademarks
ABB is a registered trademark of ABB Asea Brown Boveri Ltd. Manufactured by/for a Hitachi Energy
company. All other brand or product names mentioned in this document may be trademarks or
registered trademarks of their respective holders.
Warranty
Please inquire about the terms of warranty from your nearest Hitachi Energy representative.

Disclaimer
The data, examples and diagrams in this manual are included solely for the concept or product
description and are not to be deemed as a statement of guaranteed properties. All persons
responsible for applying the equipment addressed in this manual must satisfy themselves that each
intended application is suitable and acceptable, including that any applicable safety or other
operational requirements are complied with. In particular, any risks in applications where a system
failure and/or product failure would create a risk for harm to property or persons (including but not
limited to personal injuries or death) shall be the sole responsibility of the person or entity applying
the equipment, and those so responsible are hereby requested to ensure that all measures are taken
to exclude or mitigate such risks.
This document has been carefully checked by Hitachi Energy but deviations cannot be completely
ruled out. In case any errors are detected, the reader is kindly requested to notify the manufacturer.
Other than under explicit contractual commitments, in no event shall Hitachi Energy be responsible
or liable for any loss or damage resulting from the use of this manual or the application of the
equipment.
Important
Commissioning a point-on-wave controller such as Switchsync PWC600 requires comprehensive
knowledge on controlled switching in power systems, to assess and fully validate the performance of
the controlled switching system.
Aside from well-known occupational hazards inherent to working in an energized substation,
improper commissioning may introduce additional risks such as damage to neighboring primary
equipment, accelerated equipment wear, or even severe physical harm to substation personnel.
Commissioning of PWC600 shall include live switching operations and shall be performed only by
qualified personnel that is knowledgeable about this type of controller, technology, and field of
implementation.

Conformity
This product complies with the directive of the Council of the European Communities on the
approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to electromagnetic compatibility (EMC
Directive 2004/108/EC) and concerning electrical equipment for use within specified voltage limits
(Low-voltage directive 2006/95/EC). This conformity is the result of tests conducted by Hitachi
Energy in accordance with the product standard EN 60255-26 for the EMC directive, and with the
product standards EN 60255-1 and EN 60255-27 for the low voltage directive. The product is
designed in accordance with the international standards of the IEC 60255 series.

Table of contents
Section 1 Introduction..................................................................................................19
1.1 This manual.........................................................................................................................19
1.2 Intended audience...............................................................................................................19
1.3 Product documentation....................................................................................................... 19
1.3.1 Product documentation set................................................................................................19
1.3.1.1 Related documents...................................................................................................... 19
1.3.2 Document revision history.................................................................................................20
1.4 Symbols and conventions................................................................................................... 20
1.4.1 Symbols.............................................................................................................................20
1.4.2 Document conventions......................................................................................................20
Section 2 Available functions......................................................................................21
2.1 Control and monitoring functions.........................................................................................21
2.2 Station communication........................................................................................................23
2.3 Basic IED functions............................................................................................................. 23
Section 3 Analog inputs...............................................................................................27
3.1 Introduction..........................................................................................................................27
3.2 Operation principle.............................................................................................................. 27
3.3 Settings .............................................................................................................................. 29
Section 4 Binary inputs and outputs.......................................................................... 33
4.1 Binary inputs........................................................................................................................33
4.1.1 Debounce filter.................................................................................................................. 33
4.1.2 Oscillation filter..................................................................................................................33
4.1.3 Settings............................................................................................................................. 34
4.1.3.1 Setting parameters for binary inputs............................................................................ 34
4.1.3.2 Setting parameters for precision binary inputs.............................................................35
4.2 Binary outputs..................................................................................................................... 37
4.2.1 Binary outputs................................................................................................................... 37
Section 5 Local HMI......................................................................................................39
5.1 Local HMI elements.............................................................................................................39
5.1.1 Display...............................................................................................................................39
5.1.2 LEDs..................................................................................................................................41
5.1.3 Keypad.............................................................................................................................. 42
5.2 Local HMI screen................................................................................................................ 43
5.2.1 Identification...................................................................................................................... 43
5.2.2 Settings............................................................................................................................. 43
5.3 Local HMI signals................................................................................................................43
5.3.1 Identification...................................................................................................................... 43
5.3.2 Function block................................................................................................................... 43
5.3.3 Signals...............................................................................................................................44
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5.4 Status LEDs........................................................................................................................ 44
5.5 Indication LEDs................................................................................................................... 44
5.5.1 Identification...................................................................................................................... 44
5.5.2 Functionality ..................................................................................................................... 44
5.5.3 Function block................................................................................................................... 45
5.5.4 Signals...............................................................................................................................45
5.5.5 Settings............................................................................................................................. 46
5.5.6 Operation principle............................................................................................................ 46
5.5.6.1 Operating modes..........................................................................................................46
5.5.6.2 Acknowledgment/reset.................................................................................................46
5.5.6.3 Operating sequence.....................................................................................................47
5.6 Function keys...................................................................................................................... 53
5.6.1 Identification...................................................................................................................... 53
5.6.2 Functionality ..................................................................................................................... 53
5.6.3 Function block................................................................................................................... 53
5.6.4 Signals...............................................................................................................................53
5.6.5 Settings............................................................................................................................. 54
5.6.6 Operation principle ........................................................................................................... 54
5.6.6.1 Operating sequence in Control mode.......................................................................... 54
5.6.6.2 Input function................................................................................................................55
Section 6 Web HMI (WHMI).......................................................................................... 57
Section 7 Controlled Switching and Monitoring........................................................59
7.1 Introduction..........................................................................................................................59
7.2 Operation principle.............................................................................................................. 59
Section 8 Secondary system supervision..................................................................65
8.1 Breaker close/trip circuit monitoring TCSSCBR..................................................................65
8.1.1 Identification...................................................................................................................... 65
8.1.2 Functionality ..................................................................................................................... 65
8.1.3 Function block................................................................................................................... 65
8.1.4 Signals...............................................................................................................................65
8.1.5 Settings............................................................................................................................. 66
8.1.6 Operation principle............................................................................................................ 66
Section 9 Control..........................................................................................................67
9.1 Selector mini switch VSGGIO............................................................................................. 67
9.1.1 Identification...................................................................................................................... 67
9.1.2 Functionality ..................................................................................................................... 67
9.1.3 Function block................................................................................................................... 67
9.1.4 Signals...............................................................................................................................67
9.1.5 Settings............................................................................................................................. 68
9.1.6 Operation principle ........................................................................................................... 68
9.2 IEC 61850 generic communication I/O functions DPGGIO.................................................69
9.2.1 Identification...................................................................................................................... 69
9.2.2 Functionality ..................................................................................................................... 69
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9.2.3 Function block................................................................................................................... 69
9.2.4 Signals...............................................................................................................................69
9.2.5 Settings............................................................................................................................. 70
9.2.6 Operation principle............................................................................................................ 70
9.3 Point-on-wave switching control SSCPOW.........................................................................70
9.3.1 Identification...................................................................................................................... 70
9.3.2 Functionality...................................................................................................................... 70
9.3.3 Function block................................................................................................................... 72
9.3.4 Signals...............................................................................................................................73
9.3.5 Settings............................................................................................................................. 76
9.3.6 Monitored data.................................................................................................................. 77
9.3.7 Operation principle............................................................................................................ 78
9.3.7.1 Nominal Mechanical Breaker Operating Times............................................................79
9.3.7.2 Reference Selection and Source Validation.................................................................80
9.3.7.3 Controlled switching strategies.................................................................................... 81
9.3.7.4 Controlled switching operations................................................................................... 85
9.3.7.5 Switching command handling...................................................................................... 89
9.3.7.6 Waveform (disturbance) records..................................................................................94
9.3.7.7 Circuit breaker test mode.............................................................................................94
9.3.7.8 Circuit Breaker Operating Capability............................................................................94
9.3.7.9 Circuit Breaker Position................................................................................................94
9.3.7.10 Emergency Trip............................................................................................................94
9.3.7.11 Generation of alarms....................................................................................................95
9.3.7.12 Remote/Local Control.................................................................................................. 96
9.4 Position evaluation POS_EVAL...........................................................................................96
9.4.1 Identification...................................................................................................................... 96
9.4.2 Functionality ..................................................................................................................... 96
9.4.3 Function block................................................................................................................... 97
9.4.4 Logic diagram....................................................................................................................97
9.4.5 Signals...............................................................................................................................97
9.4.6 Settings............................................................................................................................. 97
Section 10 General calculation......................................................................................99
10.1 Analog scaling ANSCAL......................................................................................................99
10.1.1 Identification...................................................................................................................... 99
10.1.2 Functionality...................................................................................................................... 99
10.1.3 Function block................................................................................................................... 99
10.1.4 Signals...............................................................................................................................99
10.1.5 Settings........................................................................................................................... 100
10.1.6 Operation principle.......................................................................................................... 101
10.1.6.1 Limit module...............................................................................................................101
10.1.6.2 Chart function.............................................................................................................102
10.1.6.3 Equation function....................................................................................................... 102
10.1.6.4 Status information...................................................................................................... 103
10.2 Double point input status time monitoring DPISTTIM....................................................... 103
10.2.1 Identification.................................................................................................................... 103
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10.2.2 Functionality.................................................................................................................... 103
10.2.3 Function block................................................................................................................. 104
10.2.4 Signals.............................................................................................................................104
10.2.5 Settings........................................................................................................................... 104
10.2.6 Operation principle.......................................................................................................... 105
10.3 Binary status to analog conversion BINSTSAN................................................................ 107
10.3.1 Identification.................................................................................................................... 107
10.3.2 Functionality.................................................................................................................... 107
10.3.3 Function block................................................................................................................. 108
10.3.4 Signals.............................................................................................................................108
10.3.5 Settings........................................................................................................................... 109
10.3.6 Operation principle.......................................................................................................... 109
10.3.6.1 Calculating output values using 1 of n mode..............................................................110
10.3.6.2 Calculating output values using incremental mode.................................................... 111
10.3.6.3 Calculating output values using summation mode..................................................... 111
10.4 General arithmetic base function ARITHMET................................................................... 112
10.4.1 Identification.................................................................................................................... 112
10.4.2 Functionality.................................................................................................................... 112
10.4.3 Function block................................................................................................................. 112
10.4.4 Signals.............................................................................................................................113
10.4.5 Settings............................................................................................................................113
10.4.6 Operation Principle..........................................................................................................113
Section 11 Logic........................................................................................................... 115
11.1 Configurable logic blocks...................................................................................................115
11.1.1 Standard configurable logic blocks..................................................................................115
11.1.1.1 Functionality .............................................................................................................. 115
11.1.1.2 OR function block....................................................................................................... 116
11.1.1.3 Inverter function block INVERTER............................................................................. 117
11.1.1.4 PULSETIMER function block .................................................................................... 118
11.1.1.5 Controllable gate function block GATE.......................................................................118
11.1.1.6 Exclusive OR function block XOR.............................................................................. 119
11.1.1.7 Loop delay function block LOOPDELAY.................................................................... 120
11.1.1.8 Timer function block TIMERSET................................................................................120
11.1.1.9 AND function block ....................................................................................................121
11.1.1.10 Set-reset memory function block SRMEMORY......................................................... 122
11.1.1.11 Reset-set with memory function block RSMEMORY................................................. 123
11.1.2 Configurable logic with propagation of timestamp and quality........................................ 124
11.1.2.1 Functionality ..............................................................................................................124
11.1.2.2 ORQT function block .................................................................................................125
11.1.2.3 INVERTERQT function block ....................................................................................125
11.1.2.4 Pulse timer function block PULSTIMERQT................................................................126
11.1.2.5 XORQT function block............................................................................................... 127
11.1.2.6 Settable timer function block TIMERSETQT..............................................................128
11.1.2.7 ANDQT function block ...............................................................................................129
11.1.2.8 Set-reset function block SRMEMORYQT.................................................................. 130
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© 2021 Hitachi Energy. All rights reserved.