HP Compaq 2510p Manual

HP Compaq 2510p Notebook PC
Maintenance and Service Guide

© Copyright 2008 Hewlett-Packard
Development Company, L.P.
Bluetooth is a trademark owned by its
proprietor and used by Hewlett-Packard
Company under license. Intel and Core are
trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel
Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United
States and other countries. Java is a US
trademark of Sun Microsystems, Inc.
Microsoft, Windows, and Windows Vista are
either trademarks or registered trademarks
of Microsoft Corporation in the United
States and/or other countries. SD Logo is a
trademark of its proprietor.
The information contained herein is subject
to change without notice. The only
warranties for HP products and services are
set forth in the express warranty statements
accompanying such products and services.
Nothing herein should be construed as
constituting an additional warranty. HP shall
not be liable for technical or editorial errors
or omissions contained herein.
First Edition: June 2007
Third Edition: July 2008
Document Part Number: 447219-003

MSG revision history
Revision Publication date Description
A October 2009 The fingerprint reader board cable is included in the Cable Kit, spare part number
451722-001. The information was updated in the following locations: Illustrated
parts catalog on page 18, Cable Kit on page 26, Sequential part number listing
on page 29, and Top cover on page 67.
The modem cable, LED cable, and capacity board cable are included in the Cable
Kit, spare part number 451722-001. The information was updated in the following
location: Cable Kit on page 26.
B February 2011 The Intel Core Duo U7700 1.33-GHz processor with 533-MHz FSB and 2-MB L2
cache was added in the following location: Product description on page 1. The
system board with the Intel Core Duo U7700 1.33-GHz processor, spare part
number 464764-001, was added in the following locations: Computer major
components on page 19, Sequential part number listing on page 29, and System
board on page 70.
iii

iv MSG revision history

Safety warning notice
WARNING! To reduce the possibility of heat-related injuries or of overheating the computer, do not
place the computer directly on your lap or obstruct the computer air vents. Use the computer only on
a hard, flat surface. Do not allow another hard surface, such as an adjoining optional printer, or a soft
surface, such as pillows or rugs or clothing, to block airflow. Also, do not allow the AC adapter to
contact the skin or a soft surface, such as pillows or rugs or clothing, during operation. The computer
and the AC adapter comply with the user-accessible surface temperature limits defined by the
International Standard for Safety of Information Technology Equipment (IEC 60950).
v

vi Safety warning notice

Table of contents
1 Product description ........................................................................................................................................ 1
2 External component identification ................................................................................................................ 5
Display components ............................................................................................................................. 5
Top components ................................................................................................................................... 6
Buttons and fingerprint reader ............................................................................................. 6
Keys ..................................................................................................................................... 7
Lights ................................................................................................................................... 8
Pointing devices ................................................................................................................. 10
Front components .............................................................................................................................. 11
Left-side components ......................................................................................................................... 12
Rear components ............................................................................................................................... 13
Right-side components ....................................................................................................................... 14
Bottom components ........................................................................................................................... 16
3 Illustrated parts catalog ............................................................................................................................... 18
Serial number location ........................................................................................................................ 18
Computer major components ............................................................................................................. 19
Plastics Kit .......................................................................................................................................... 25
Cable Kit ............................................................................................................................................. 26
Mass storage devices ......................................................................................................................... 27
Miscellaneous parts ............................................................................................................................ 27
Sequential part number listing ............................................................................................................ 29
4 Removal and replacement procedures ....................................................................................................... 34
Preliminary replacement requirements ............................................................................................... 34
Tools required .................................................................................................................... 34
Service considerations ....................................................................................................... 34
Plastic parts ....................................................................................................... 34
Cables and connectors ..................................................................................... 35
Drive handling ................................................................................................... 35
Grounding guidelines ......................................................................................................... 36
Electrostatic discharge damage ........................................................................ 36
vii

Packaging and transporting guidelines ............................................. 37
Workstation guidelines ..................................................................... 37
Equipment guidelines ....................................................................... 38
Unknown user password ................................................................................................... 39
Component replacement procedures ................................................................................................. 40
Serial number .................................................................................................................... 40
Computer feet .................................................................................................................... 40
Battery ............................................................................................................................... 41
SIM .................................................................................................................................... 42
Bluetooth module ............................................................................................................... 43
Memory module ................................................................................................................. 45
RTC battery ....................................................................................................................... 47
WLAN module .................................................................................................................... 48
Hard drive .......................................................................................................................... 52
WWAN module .................................................................................................................. 54
Optical drive ....................................................................................................................... 56
Switch cover ...................................................................................................................... 57
Keyboard ........................................................................................................................... 59
Display assembly ............................................................................................................... 62
Top cover ........................................................................................................................... 67
System board ..................................................................................................................... 70
Speaker assembly ............................................................................................................. 73
Fan/heat sink assembly ..................................................................................................... 74
PC Card assembly ............................................................................................................. 76
Modem module .................................................................................................................. 78
5 Computer Setup ............................................................................................................................................ 80
Starting Computer Setup .................................................................................................................... 80
Using Computer Setup ....................................................................................................................... 81
Navigating and selecting in Computer Setup ..................................................................... 81
Restoring factory settings in Computer Setup ................................................................... 81
Computer Setup menus ..................................................................................................................... 82
File menu ........................................................................................................................... 82
Security menu .................................................................................................................... 83
Diagnostics menu .............................................................................................................. 83
System Configuration menu .............................................................................................. 84
6 Specifications ................................................................................................................................................ 86
Computer specifications ..................................................................................................................... 86
12.1-inch, WXGA display specifications ............................................................................................. 87
Hard drive specifications .................................................................................................................... 88
DVD±RW and CD-RW Double-Layer Combo Drive specifications .................................................... 89
DVD/CD-RW Combo Drive specifications .......................................................................................... 90
viii

DVD-ROM Drive ................................................................................................................................. 91
System DMA specifications ................................................................................................................ 92
System interrupt specifications ........................................................................................................... 93
System I/O address specifications ..................................................................................................... 94
System memory map specifications ................................................................................................... 96
7 Screw listing .................................................................................................................................................. 97
Phillips PM2.0×5.0 captive screw ....................................................................................................... 98
Phillips PM2.0×5.0 screw ................................................................................................................. 100
Phillips PM2.5×4.0 screw ................................................................................................................. 101
Torx T8M2.5×7.0 screw ................................................................................................................... 103
Torx T8M2.5×4.0 screw ................................................................................................................... 106
Phillips PM2.0×3.0 screw ................................................................................................................. 108
Phillips PM1.5×3.0 screw ................................................................................................................. 109
Torx T6M2.0×5.0 screw ................................................................................................................... 110
Phillips PM2.0×4.0 screw ................................................................................................................. 111
Phillips PM2.0×2.0 broad-head screw .............................................................................................. 112
Phillips PM2.0×10.0 screw ............................................................................................................... 113
8 Backup and recovery .................................................................................................................................. 114
Backup and recovery using Windows Vista ..................................................................................... 114
Creating recovery discs ................................................................................................... 114
Backing up your information ............................................................................................ 114
When to back up ............................................................................................. 115
Backup suggestions ........................................................................................ 115
Backing up specific files or folders .................................................................. 115
Backing up the entire hard drive ..................................................................... 116
Creating recovery points ................................................................................. 117
Scheduling backups ........................................................................................ 117
Performing a recovery ..................................................................................................... 117
Performing a recovery from the recovery discs ............................................... 118
Performing a recovery from the hard drive ...................................................... 118
Initiating a recovery in Windows ..................................................... 119
Initiating a recovery from the hard drive recovery partition ............. 119
Backup and recovery using Windows XP ......................................................................................... 120
Creating recovery discs ................................................................................................... 120
Backing up your information ............................................................................................ 120
When to back up ............................................................................................. 121
Backup suggestions ........................................................................................ 121
Backing up specific files or folders .................................................................. 121
Backing up the entire hard drive ..................................................................... 122
Creating recovery points ................................................................................. 123
Scheduling backups ........................................................................................ 123
ix

Performing a recovery ..................................................................................................... 123
Performing a recovery from the recovery discs ............................................... 124
Performing a recovery from the hard drive ...................................................... 124
Initiating a recovery in Windows ..................................................... 125
Initiating a recovery from the hard drive recovery partition ............. 125
9 Connector pin assignments .......................................................................................................................126
Audio-out (headphone) ..................................................................................................................... 126
Audio-in (microphone) ...................................................................................................................... 126
External monitor ............................................................................................................................... 127
RJ-11 (modem) ................................................................................................................................ 128
RJ-45 (network) ................................................................................................................................ 128
Universal Serial Bus ......................................................................................................................... 129
10 Power cord set requirements .................................................................................................................. 130
Requirements for all countries and regions ...................................................................................... 130
Requirements for specific countries and regions ............................................................................. 131
11 Recycling ................................................................................................................................................... 132
Battery .............................................................................................................................................. 132
Display .............................................................................................................................................. 132
Index .................................................................................................................................................................138
x

1 Product description
Category Description
Branding ●Long name: HP Compaq 2510p Notebook PC
●Short name: HP Compaq 2510p
●Logo badge: Compaq 2510p
Processors Intel® Core™ Duo processors:
●U7700 1.33-GHz processor with 533-MHz Front Side Bus (FSB) and 2-MB L2 cache
●U7600 1.20-GHz processor with 533-MHz FSB and 2-MB L2 cache
●U7500 1.06-GHz processor with 533-MHz FSB and 2-MB L2 cache
Chipsets ●Northbridge: Intel Crestline GM
●Southbridge: Intel ICH8-M enhanced
Graphics Intel Crestline Graphics, Unified Memory Architecture (UMA), integrated with shared video memory,
up to 384-MB shared memory
Panels ●12.1 WXGA (1280 × 800), configured with 3 WLAN antennas and 2 WWAN antennas
●Supports privacy filter
Memory ●One SODIMM slot, customer accessible/upgradable
●PC2-5300, 667-MHz, DDRII
●Supports single-channel memory
●Supported configurations:
◦4096-MB total system memory (4096 MB × 1)
◦2048-MB total system memory (2048 × 1)
◦1024-MB total system memory (1024 MB × 1)
◦512-MB total system memory (512 MB × 1)
1

Category Description
Hard drives ●Supports all 1.8-inch hard drives
●Parallel ATA
●The following hard drives are available:
◦100-GB, 4200-rpm
◦80-GB, 4200-rpm
◦60-GB, 4200-rpm
Optical drives ●9.5-mm tray load
●Parallel ATA
●Removable with two screws
●Supports the following optical formats:
◦DVD±RW and CD-RW Super Multi Double-Layer Combo Drive
◦DVD/CD-RW Combo Drive
◦DVD-ROM Drive
●Supports no-optical-drive option with blank bezel
Diskette drive Supports an external Universal Serial Bus (USB) diskette drive only
Audio ●Azalia ADI1981HD
●Single speaker
●Integrated monoaural microphone
●Headphone and microphone jacks
Modem ●56K, v.92, data/fax modem (MDC1.5)
●Modem cable included in Brazil, the Czech Republic, France, Greece, Hungary, Israel, Latin
America, Poland, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Slovakia, Slovenia, South Africa, Turkey, and the
United Kingdom.
Ethernet ●Intel 10/100/1000 Ethernet
●Network interface card (NIC) power-down
●S4/S5 wake on LAN (on AC power only)
Wireless Integrated wireless options by way of wireless module
2 Chapter 1 Product description

Category Description
Wireless local area network (WLAN) options:
●Broadcom 802.11a/b/g
●Broadcom 802.11b/g
●Intel 802.11a/b/g/n with iAMT support
●Intel 802.11a/b/g with iAMT support
●Intel 802.11b/g
●Three 2.4-/5.0-GHzWLAN antennas built into display panel
●Supports no-WLAN option
Wireless wide area network (WWAN) options:
●Evolution-data optimized (EVDO-A) WWAN module
●High-speed downlink packet access (HSPDA) WWAN module
●Subscriber identity module (SIM)
●Two 5-band antennas built into display panel
Wireless personal area network (WPAN) options:
●Bluetooth® module
●Supports no-WPAN option
External media
card
●One Type I/II PC Card slot
●16-bit PCMCIA and 32-bit CardBus
●Integrated SD flash media slot (SD/MMC support)
Ports ●1394a port
●Docking connector
●Headphone connector
●Microphone connector
●Primary battery connector
●RJ-11 modem port
●RJ-45 Ethernet port
●Smart AC adapter connector
●USB ports (2)
●VGA port (Dsub 15-pin) supporting 1600 × 1200 external resolution @ 75 Hz, hot plug/unplug,
and auto detect
Docking Docking support
3

Category Description
Keyboard/pointing
devices
●Spill-resistant keyboard with embedded numeric keypad, TouchPad, pointing stick, and
fingerprint reader
●Full-size, 19.05-mm pitch, 4.5-mm height keyboard
●One-way scrolling (vertical)
●Windows Vista™ hardware Start button
●Durable key caps
Power
requirements
Primary batteries:
●9-cell, 83-Wh, Li-ion battery with fuel gauge
●6-cell, 55-Wh, Li-ion battery with fuel gauge
●3-cell, 28-Wh Li-ion battery
●65-watt AC adapter with localized cable plug support and 3-wire plug
Security ●Support for Kensington security lock
●Optional integrated active smart card reader (installed in the PC Card slot)
●Integrated Infineon TPM 1.2 chip (soldered to PCB)
●Integrated USB-based fingerprint reader
Operating
system
Preinstalled:
●Windows Vista Home Basic (32-bit)
●Windows Vista Business (32- and 64-bit)
●Windows® XP Professional
●FreeDOS
Certified: Linux
Serviceability End-user replaceable parts:
●AC adapter
●Battery
●Bluetooth module
●Hard drive
●Memory module
●Optical drive
●Power cord
●RTC battery
●SIM
●WLAN module
●WWAN module
4 Chapter 1 Product description

2 External component identification
Display components
Item Component Function
(1) Display release latch Opens the computer.
(2) Internal display switch Turns off the display if the display is closed while the
computer is on.
(3) Internal microphone Records sound.
(4) Ambient light sensor When activated, the sensor automatically adjusts the
display brightness based on the surrounding lighting
conditions.
Display components 5

Top components
Buttons and fingerprint reader
Item Component Function
(1) Power button ●When the computer is off, press the button to turn
on the computer.
●When the computer is on, press the button to shut
down the computer.
●When the computer is in the Sleep state (Windows
Vista) or in Standby (Windows XP), press the button
briefly to exit the Sleep state or Standby.
●When the computer is in Hibernation, press the
button briefly to exit Hibernation.
If the computer has stopped responding and Windows®
shutdown procedures are ineffective, press and hold the
power button for at least 5 seconds to turn off the
computer.
To learn more about power settings, follow these steps:
●In Windows Vista, select Start > Control Panel >
System and Maintenance > Power Options.
●In Windows XP, select Start > Control Panel >
Performance and Maintenance > Power Options.
(2) Info button Launches Info Center, which enables you to open various
software solutions.
(3) Wireless button Turns the wireless feature on or off, but does not
establish a wireless connection.
NOTE: A wireless network must be set up in order to
establish a wireless connection.
(4) Presentation button Starts the presentation feature.
6 Chapter 2 External component identification

Item Component Function
(5) TouchPad on/off button Turns the TouchPad on and off.
(6) Volume mute button (select models only) Mutes and restores speaker sound.
(7) Volume scroll zone Adjusts speaker volume. Slide your finger to the left to
decrease volume and to the right to increase volume.
(8) HP Fingerprint Sensor Allows a fingerprint logon to Windows, instead of a
password logon.
Keys
NOTE: Your computer may look slightly different from the illustration in this section.
Item Component Function
(1) esc key Displays system information when pressed in
combination with the fn key.
(2) fn key Executes frequently used system functions when pressed
in combination with a function key or the esc key.
(3) Windows logo key Displays the Windows Start menu.
(4) Windows applications key Displays a shortcut menu for items beneath the pointer.
(5) Embedded numeric keypad keys Can be used like the keys on an external numeric
keypad.
(6) Function keys Execute frequently used system functions when pressed
in combination with the fn key.
Top components 7

Lights
Item Component Function
(1) Wireless lights (2)* ●On: An integrated wireless device, such as a
wireless local area network (WLAN) device, the HP
Broadband Wireless Module, and/or a Bluetooth®
device, is on.
●Off: All wireless devices are off.
(2) Power lights (2)† ●On: The computer is on.
●Blinking: The computer is in Standby.
●Blinking rapidly: An AC adapter with a higher power
rating should be connected.
●Off: The computer is off or in Hibernation.
(3) Battery light ●Amber: A battery is charging.
●Green: A battery is close to full charge capacity.
●Blinking amber: A battery that is the only available
power source has reached a low battery level. When
the battery reaches a critical battery level, the
battery light begins blinking rapidly.
●Off: If the computer is plugged into an external
power source, the light turns off when all batteries in
the computer are fully charged. If the computer is
not plugged into an external power source, the light
stays off until the battery reaches a low battery level.
(4) Drive light ●Blinking green: The hard drive or optical drive is
being accessed.
●Amber: HP 3D DriveGuard has temporarily parked
the internal hard drive.
(5) Caps lock light On: Caps lock is on.
8 Chapter 2 External component identification

Item Component Function
(6) Num lock light On: Num lock is on or the embedded numeric keypad is
enabled.
(7) Volume mute light ●Off: Computer sound is on.
●On: Computer sound is off.
(8) Volume down light On: The volume scroll zone is being used to decrease
speaker volume.
(9) Volume up light On: The volume scroll zone is being used to increase
speaker volume.
*The 2 wireless lights display the same information. The light on the wireless button is visible only when the computer is
open. The wireless light on the front of the computer is visible whether the computer is open or closed.
†The 2 power lights display the same information. The light on the power button is visible only when the computer is open.
The power light on the front of the computer is visible whether the computer is open or closed.
Top components 9

Pointing devices
Item Component Function
(1) TouchPad on/off button Turns the TouchPad on and off.
(2) Pointing stick Moves the pointer and selects or activates items on the
screen.
(3) Left pointing stick button* Functions like the left button on an external mouse.
(4) TouchPad* Moves the pointer and selects or activates items on the
screen.
(5) Left TouchPad button* Functions like the left button on an external mouse.
(6) Right TouchPad button* Functions like the right button on an external mouse.
(7) TouchPad scroll zone Scrolls up or down.
(8) Right pointing stick button* Functions like the right button on an external mouse.
*This table describes factory settings. View or change pointing device preferences as follows:
●In Windows Vista, select Start > Control Panel > Hardware and Sound > Mouse.
●In Windows XP, select Start > Control Panel > Printers and Other Hardware > Mouse.
10 Chapter 2 External component identification