IBM 6643 User manual

For the latest version of this online publication,
go to http://www.ibm.com/pc/support
User Guide
NetVista X40
Type 6643


For the latest version of this online publication,
go to http://www.ibm.com/pc/support
User Guide
NetVista X40
Type 6643


Note
Before using this information and the product it supports, be sure to read “Safety
notices” on page vii and “Product warranty and notices” on page 79.
Second Edition (August 2000)
© Copyright International Business Machines Corporation 2000. All rights reserved.
US Government Users Restricted Rights – Use, duplication or disclosure restricted by
GSA ADP Schedule Contract with IBM Corp.

Contents
Safetynotices.....................vii
Lithium battery notice ...................ix
Modem safety information .................ix
Lasercompliancestatement.................x
About this book ....................xiii
Conventions used in this book................xiii
Relatedinformation...................xiv
Chapter 1. Product overview ................1
Identifying your computer..................1
Hardwarefeatures....................2
Microprocessor ....................2
Memory.......................2
Internaldrives....................2
Graphics subsystem ..................2
Audio subsystem ...................2
Communications...................2
System management features ...............2
Keyboard and mouse features ..............3
Expansion capability..................3
Power......................3
Security features ...................3
Supported operating systems ...............3
Software........................3
IBM preinstalled software .................4
Additional software ...................4
Access IBM ......................4
Chapter 2. Setting up your computer .............5
Selecting a location for your computer..............5
Arranging your workspace .................6
Comfort.......................6
Glareandlighting..................6
Aircirculation....................7
Electrical outlets and cable lengths .............7
Connecting cables ....................8
USB connectors ....................9
Audio connectors ....................9
Other connectors ....................10
Recording identification numbers ...............10
Starting the computer ...................11
© Copyright IBM Corp. 2000 iii

Chapter 3. Operating and caring for your computer ........13
Controls and status indicators ................13
Starting your computer ..................14
Shutting down the computer ................15
Using the Rapid Access III keyboard ..............15
UsingtheIBMScrollPointIIImouse..............17
Accessing the diskette drive and CD-ROM or DVD-ROM drive .....18
Using diskettes .....................18
Handling and storing diskettes ...............18
Inserting and removing diskettes ..............19
Write-protecting diskettes.................20
Using a CD-ROM or DVD-ROM drive .............21
HandlingaCDorDVDdisc................21
Inserting and removing a CD or DVD disc ...........22
Usingvideofeatures...................23
Videodevicedrivers..................23
Using audio features ...................23
Controlling volume...................23
Recording and playing back sound .............24
Using power-management features ..............24
Using the Windows Start menu...............25
Using the Standby button on the keyboard ...........25
Usingthepowerbutton.................25
Setting power schemes .................26
Using security features ..................26
Lockingthecover...................26
Locking the keyboard ..................26
Taking care of your computer ................27
Basics .......................27
Cleaning your computer and keyboard ............27
Monitorandscreen..................27
Mouse......................27
Moving your computer ..................29
Chapter 4. Using the Configuration/Setup Utility program......31
Starting and using the Configuration/Setup Utility program ......31
Viewing and changing settings ...............32
Exiting from the Configuration/Setup Utility program .......33
Usingpasswords....................33
Power-onpassword ..................33
Administrator password .................33
Setting, changing, and deleting a password...........34
Using Security Profile by Device ...............34
Other settings in the Configuration/Setup Utility program ......35
Thestartupsequence..................35
Changing the startup sequence ..............35
iv User Guide

Chapter 5. Installing options ................37
Handling static-sensitive devices ...............37
Backing up configuration settings ...............38
Availableoptions....................38
Toolsrequired.....................38
Component locations ...................39
System board.....................39
Disconnecting cables ...................39
Removingtherearcover..................40
Removingtheharddiskdrive................42
Removing the system board cover ...............43
Installing memory ....................45
Installing an adapter ...................47
Chapter 6. Troubleshooting ................49
Troubleshootingprocedure.................50
Power-on self-test (POST)..................51
POST error codes ....................51
Devicetroubleshootingcharts................53
Audio problems ....................55
CD-ROM or DVD-ROM drive problems ............56
DVDdiscproblems...................57
Diskette drive problems .................58
Display/monitor problems ................58
Generalproblems...................59
Intermittent problems ..................59
Keyboard, mouse, or pointing device problems .........60
Memoryproblems...................61
Modemproblems...................62
Optional-deviceproblems ................65
Softwareproblems...................66
Universal Serial Bus (USB) problems .............66
IBM Enhanced Diagnostics .................66
Creating an IBM Enhanced Diagnostics diskette .........67
Running the IBM Enhanced Diagnostics program.........67
To run diagnostics from the IBM Enhanced Diagnostics diskette: . . 68
To run diagnostics from the Product Recovery CD or program: . . . 68
Replacing the battery ...................68
Chapter 7. Getting information, help, and service.........71
Getting information ...................71
UsingtheWorldWideWeb................71
Getting information by fax ................71
Getting help and service ..................72
Using the documentation and diagnostic programs ........72
Calling for service ...................72
Other services ....................74
Contents v

Purchasing additional services ................75
Appendix. Computer records ................77
Product warranty and notices ...............79
WarrantyStatements...................79
IBM Statement of Limited Warranty for United States, Puerto Rico, and
Canada (Part 1 - General Terms) .............79
IBM Statement of Warranty Worldwide except Canada, Puerto Rico,
Turkey, United States (Part 1 - General Terms) .........83
Part 2 - Worldwide Country-Unique Terms ...........86
Notices ........................91
Processing date data ..................92
Trademarks.....................92
Electronic emission notices ................93
Federal Communications Commission (FCC) statement......93
Industry Canada Class B emission compliance statement ......94
Avis de conformitéàla réglementation d’Industrie Canada .....94
European Union EMC Directive conformance statement ......94
Federal Communications Commission (FCC) and telephone company
requirements....................94
Canadian Department of Communications certification label ....95
Étiquette d’homologation du ministère des Communications du
Canada .....................96
Power cord notice ...................97
Index ........................99
vi User Guide

Safety notices
DANGER
Electrical current from power, telephone, and communication cables is
hazardous.
To avoid a shock hazard:
vDo not connect or disconnect any cables or perform installation,
maintenance, or reconfiguration of this product during an electrical storm.
vConnect all power cords to a properly wired and grounded electrical
outlet.
vConnect to properly wired outlets any equipment that will be attached to
this product.
vWhen possible, use one hand only to connect or disconnect signal cables.
vNever turn on any equipment when there is evidence of fire, water, or
structural damage.
vDisconnect the attached power cords, telecommunications systems,
networks, and modems before you open the device covers, unless
instructed otherwise in the installation and configuration procedures.
vConnect and disconnect cables as described in the following table when
installing, moving, or opening covers on this product or attached devices.
To connect:
1. Turn everything OFF.
2. First, attach all cables to devices.
3. Attach signal cables to connectors.
4. Attach power cords to outlet.
5. Turn device ON.
To disconnect:
1. Turn everything OFF.
2. First, remove power cords from outlet.
3. Remove signal cables from connectors.
4. Remove all cables from devices.
DANGER
Le courant électrique provenant de l’alimentation, du téléphone et des câbles
de transmission peut présenter un danger.
Pour éviter tout risque de choc électrique :
vNe manipulez aucun câble et n’effectuez aucune opération d’installation,
d’entretien ou de reconfiguration de ce produit au cours d’un orage.
vBranchez tous les cordons d’alimentation sur un socle de prise de courant
correctement câblé et mis à la terre.
© Copyright IBM Corp. 2000 vii

vBranchez sur des socles de prise de courant correctement câblés tout
équipement connectéàce produit.
vLorsque cela est possible, n’utilisez qu’une seule main pour connecter ou
déconnecter les câbles d’interface.;
vNe mettez jamais un équipement sous tension en cas d’incendie ou
d’inondation, ou en présence de dommages matériels.
vAvant de retirer les carters de l’unité, mettez celle-ci hors tension et
déconnectez ses cordons d’alimentation, ainsi que les câbles qui la relient
aux réseaux, aux systèmes de télécommunication et aux modems (sauf
instruction contraire mentionnée dans les procédures d’installation et de
configuration).
vLorsque vous installez, que vous déplacez, ou que vous manipulez le
présent produit ou des périphériques qui lui sont raccordés, reportez-vous
aux instructions ci-dessous pour connecter et déconnecter les différents
cordons.
Connexion:
1. Mettez les unités hors tension.
2. Commencez par brancher tous les
cordons sur les unités.
3. Branchez les câbles d’interface sur des
connecteurs.
4. Branchez les cordons d’alimentation
sur des prises.
5. Mettez les unités sous tension.
Déconnexion:
1. Mettez les unités hors tension.
2. Débranchez les cordons d’alimentation
des prises.
3. Débranchez les câbles d’interface des
connecteurs.
4. Débranchez tous les câbles des unités.
viii User Guide

Lithium battery notice
CAUTION:
Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced.
When replacing the battery, use only IBM Part Number 33F8354 or an
equivalent type battery recommended by the manufacturer. The battery
contains lithium and can explode if not properly used, handled, or disposed
of.
Do not:
vThrow or immerse into water
vHeat to more than 100°C (212°F)
vRepair or disassemble
Dispose of the battery as required by local ordinances or regulations.
ATTENTION
Danger d’explosion en cas de remplacement incorrect de la batterie.
Remplacer uniquement par une batterie IBM de type ou d’un type
équivalent recommandépar le fabricant. La batterie contient du lithium et
peut exploser en cas de mauvaise utilisation, de mauvaise manipulation ou
de mise au rebut inappropriée.
Ne pas :
vLancer ou plonger dans l’eau
vChauffer àplus de 100°C (212°F)
vRéparer ou désassembler
Mettre au rebut les batteries usagées conformément aux règlements locaux.
Modem safety information
To reduce the risk of fire, electrical shock, or injury when using telephone
equipment, always follow basic safety precautions, such as:
vNever install telephone wiring during a lightning storm.
vNever install telephone jacks in wet locations unless the jack is specifically
designed for wet locations.
vNever touch uninsulated telephone wires or terminals unless the telephone
line has been disconnected at the network interface.
vUse caution when installing or modifying telephone lines.
vAvoid using a telephone (other than a cordless type) during an electrical
storm. There may be a remote risk of electric shock from lightning.
Safety notices ix

vDo not use the telephone to report a gas leak in the vicinity of the leak.
Consignes de sécuritérelatives au modem
Lorsdel’utilisation de votre matériel téléphonique, il est important de
respecter les consignes ci-après afin de réduire les risques d’incendie,
d’électrocution et d’autres blessures :
vN’installez jamais de cordons téléphoniques durant un orage.
vLes prises téléphoniques ne doivent pas être installées dans des endroits
humides, exceptési le modèle a étéconçuàcet effet.
vNe touchez jamais un cordon téléphonique ou un terminal non isoléavant
que la ligne ait étédéconnectéeduréseau téléphonique.
vSoyez toujours prudent lorsque vous procédez àl’installation ou àla
modification de lignes téléphoniques.
vSi vous devez téléphoner pendant un orage, pour éviter tout risque de choc
électrique, utilisez toujours un téléphone sans fil.
vEn cas de fuite de gaz, n’utilisez jamais un téléphone situéàproximitéde la
fuite.
Laser compliance statement
Some IBM Personal Computer models are equipped from the factory with a
CD-ROM drive or a DVD-ROM drive. CD-ROM drives and DVD-ROM drives
are also sold separately as options. CD-ROM drives and DVD-ROM drives are
laser products. These drives are certified in the U.S. to conform to the
requirements of the Department of Health and Human Services 21 Code of
Federal Regulations (DHHS 21 CFR) Subchapter J for Class 1 laser products.
Elsewhere, these drives are certified to conform to the requirements of the
International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) 825 and CENELEC EN 60 825
for Class 1 laser products.
When a CD-ROM drive or a DVD-ROM drive is installed, note the following
handling instructions.
CAUTION:
Use of controls or adjustments or performance of procedures other than
those specified herein might result in hazardous radiation exposure.
Removing the covers of the CD-ROM drive or DVD-ROM drive could result in
exposure to hazardous laser radiation. There are no serviceable parts inside the
CD-ROM drive or DVD-ROM drive. Do not remove the drive covers.
Some CD-ROM drives and DVD-ROM drives contain an embedded Class 3A
or Class 3B laser diode. Note the following statement.
xUser Guide

DANGER
Laser radiation when open. Do not stare into the beam, do not view directly with
optical instruments, and avoid direct exposure to the beam.
DANGER:
Certains modèles d’ordinateurs personnels sont équipésd’origine d’une unité
de CD-ROM ou de DVD-ROM. Mais ces unités sont également vendues
séparément en tant qu’options. L’unitéde CD-ROM/DVD-ROM est un
appareil àlaser. Aux État-Unis, l’unitéde CD-ROM/DVD-ROM est certifiée
conforme aux normes indiquées dans le sous-chapitre J du DHHS 21 CFR
relatif aux produits àlaser de classe 1. Dans les autres pays, elle est certifiée
être un produit àlaser de classe 1 conforme aux normes CEI 825 et CENELEC
EN 60 825.
Lorsqu’une unitéde CD-ROM/DVD-ROM est installée, tenez compte des
remarques suivantes:
ATTENTION: Pour éviter tout risque d’exposition au rayon laser, respectez
les consignes de réglage et d’utilisation des commandes, ainsi que les
procédures décrites.
L’ouverture de l’unitéde CD-ROM/DVD-ROM peut entraîner un risque
d’exposition au rayon laser. Pour toute intervention, faites appel àdu
personnel qualifié.
Certaines unités de CD-ROM/DVD-ROM peuvent contenir une diode àlaser
de classe 3A ou 3B. Tenez compte de la consigne qui suit:
DANGER
Rayonnement laser lorsque le carter est ouvert. Évitez toute exposition directe des
yeux au rayon laser. Évitez de regarder fixement le faisceau ou de l’observer àl’aide
d’instruments optiques.
Safety notices xi

xii User Guide

About this book
This book will help you become familiar with your IBM®NetVista™X40 and its
features. It describes how to operate, maintain, and install options in your
computer. In the unlikely event you experience problems, you will find helpful
troubleshooting information and instructions for obtaining service in this book.
Conventions used in this book
The conventions used in this book denote text with special meaning. The
following are explanations of the conventions.
Convention Purpose
DANGER A DANGER notice is used to call attention to a situation
that is potentially lethal or extremely hazardous to people.
CAUTION A CAUTION notice is used to call attention to a situation
that is potentially hazardous to people.
Attention An Attention notice contains important information that
can help you avoid damage to the hardware or software
that comes with your computer.
Note: A Note contains information you might find especially
useful.
Important An Important notice warns you about possible problems
you could encounter.
Highlighted text is also used as a convention in this book. There are several
ways that text is highlighted, and each highlighting convention has a specific
purpose.
Highlight Purpose
Bold Bold text is used to identify items on the screen you are
instructed to click or double-click. Bold text is also used in
table titles, in numbered lists, and in certain other lists to
call attention to a term or phrase being defined.
Example Example text is used to show text that you need to type
from your keyboard.
Italic Italic font is used to show proper names of books and
disks, and to emphasize a particular word or instruction.
This font also is used to show variable information, such as
numbers in an error code or a drive letter.
© Copyright IBM Corp. 2000 xiii

Related information
The following is a description of the publications that contain additional
information about your computer. These documents are available in Adobe
Acrobat PDF files at http://www.ibm.com/pc/support on the World Wide
Web.
vAbout Your Software
This publication contains information about the operating system, device
drivers, applications, and product recovery software.
vHardware Maintenance Manual
This publication, for trained service technicians, can be downloaded from
the World Wide Web as a PDF file. For more information, see “Chapter 7.
Getting information, help, and service”on page 71.
vTechnical Information Manual
This publication contains information for individuals who want to know
more about the technical aspects of their computer.
xiv User Guide

Chapter 1. Product overview
Thank you for selecting an IBM NetVista X40. Your computer incorporates
many of the latest advances in computer technology. This chapter provides an
overview of the computer, features, and preinstalled software.
Identifying your computer
In most instances, the best way to identify your computer is by the machine
type/model number. The machine type/model number indicates the various
features of the computer, such as the type of microprocessor and the number of
bays. You can find this number on the small label on the right side of your
computer. An example of a machine type/model number is 6643-xxx.
© Copyright IBM Corp. 2000 1

Hardware features
The following information covers a variety of models. For a listing of features
for your specific model, refer to the System Summary screen in the
Configuration/Setup Utility. For more information, see “Chapter 4. Using the
Configuration/Setup Utility program”on page 31.
Microprocessor
vIntel®Celeron™or Pentium®III microprocessor
vInternal L2 cache memory (varies by model)
v66 MHz or 133 MHz front side bus (FSB) (varies by model)
Memory
vTwo dual inline memory module (DIMM) sockets
v133 MHz synchronous dynamic random access memory (SDRAM)
v64 and 128 MB non-parity, non-ECC DIMMs (standard)
v256 MB non-parity, non-ECC DIMMs (optional)
v512 MB maximum SDRAM supported
vFlash memory for system programs
Internal drives
vOne EIDE hard disk drive
vOne 3.5-inch diskette drive
vOne CD-ROM or DVD-ROM drive
Graphics subsystem
Integrated high-performance graphics controller
Audio subsystem
vIntegrated, 16-bit Sound Blaster Pro compatible audio controller with three
audio connectors (line/headphone out, line in, and microphone)
vA pair of built in stereo speakers to support multimedia applications
Communications
vEthernet enabled
vPeripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) modem (some models only)
System management features
vWake on LAN®
vWake on Ring
vWake on Alarm
vAlert on LAN™
2User Guide

vAutomatic power-on startup
vSystem Management BIOS and software
Keyboard and mouse features
vIBM ScrollPoint®III mouse
vIBM Rapid Access®III, Universal Serial Bus (USB), keyboard (some models)
vTwo USB connectors on the Rapid Access III keyboard
vIBM Preferred USB keyboard (some models)
Expansion capability
vTwo low-profile PCI adapter expansion slots
vFive USB connectors
vTwo DIMM sockets
Power
v110 watts
vManual switch between ranges, 90–137 or 180–265Vac
vAutomatic switching, 57–63 or 47–53 Hz input frequency range
vBuilt-in overload and surge protection
vAdvanced Power Management support
vAdvanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI) support
Security features
vPower-on and administrator passwords
vCover lock (some models only)
vStartup sequence control
vUnattended start mode
vDiskette and hard disk I/O control
vAlert on LAN
Supported operating systems
vMicrosoft®Windows®98 Second Edition (SE)
vMicrosoft Windows 2000 Professional
vMicrosoft Windows Millennium Edition (Me)
Software
This section describes the IBM-preinstalled software and other software that
comes with your computer.
Chapter 1. Product overview 3

IBM preinstalled software
Your computer comes with preinstalled software. An operating system, device
drivers to support built-in features, and other support programs are included.
See the About Your Software publication for a detailed description of the
preinstalled software.
Additional software
Your computer comes with a Software Selections CD that includes additional
software that you might choose to install. See the About Your Software
publication for a description of the additional software that comes with your
computer.
Access IBM
The Access IBM program is preinstalled on your computer and is accessible
from the Windows desktop. It provides the following:
Start up This selection provides topics about setting up your
computer.
How Do I...? This selection provides topics describing how to
complete specific tasks.
Customize This selection provides information about customizing
the Access IBM program.
Get help This selection provides help information and ways of
getting help from IBM.
For more information about Access IBM, see the About Your Software
publication that comes with your computer. You can also find this publication
using View documentation in Access IBM.
4User Guide