International Easikey 1000 User manual

PAC INTERNATIONAL LTD, 1 Park Gate Close, Bredbury, Stockport, SK6 2SZ, England
Tel: [phone]. Fax: [phone]
www.pac.co.uk
Easikey® 1000
Installation and User Guide
17047 Ver 1.8 DRAFT C January 2003

17047 Ver 1.8 DRAFT C ii Easikey® 1000
Issue Record
Version Date Software Details
1.0 0ct 95 V1.0 Original Release
1.1 Nov 95 V1.0 Update PSU descriptions
1.2 Oct 96 V1.02 Changes to PCB and new boxed versions
1.3 Jun 98 V1.13 Updates to text and format
1.4 Apr 99 V1.13 Change to Personnel printout
1.5 Feb 00 V1.13 Updates to text, fuse rating updated
1.6 Nov 00 V1.13 Update to power supply diagram, 12V power supply to
reader, printer terminal block used for upload/download
1.7 Aug 01 V1.13 Easikey 1000 Plus note added, DCIN connector added to
Figure 1, 3A power supply on Figure 3, Figure 4 improved.
1.8 Jan 03 V1.13 RFID and FCC notices added

17047 Ver 1.8 DRAFT C iii Easikey® 1000
Version 1.8 January 2003
Changes are periodically made to the product, these changes will be incorporated into new
editions of this manual. PAC INTERNATIONAL LTD shall not be liable for errors contained
herein or for any consequential damages connected with the use of this material.
Copyright and Protective Notices
1. The copyright of this document and the associated drawings is the property of PAC
INTERNATIONAL LTD, and is issued on condition that it is not copied, reprinted or
reproduced, nor its contents disclosed, either wholly or in part, without the consent in writing
of, or in accordance with the conditions of a contract with PAC INTERNATIONAL LTD.
2. The publication of information in this document does not imply freedom from patent or other
protective rights of PAC INTERNATIONAL LTD, or others.
3. Performance figures and data quoted in this document are typical, and must be specifically
confirmed by PAC INTERNATIONAL LTD before they become applicable to any tender,
order or contract.
Trademarks
Easikey®is a registered trademark of PAC INTERNATIONAL LTD.
Training and Technical Support
Training courses covering the installation and use of all PAC products are regularly held at
PAC INTERNATIONAL LTD, Stockport. For further information on course availability, or to
discuss your specific requirements, contact the Training Manager at the address below.
It is strongly recommended that any persons installing or commissioning PAC products
attend a suitable training course beforehand.
Technical Support for all PAC products is available during normal office hours:
8:00am to 6:00pm Monday to Friday, excluding public holidays.
Tel: [phone] International [phone]
Fax: [phone] International [phone]
This service is provided primarily for the use of trained engineers. End users of PAC products
should first of all contact their installation or maintenance company before contacting PAC.
PAC INTERNATIONAL LTD
1 Park Gate Close
Bredbury
Stockport
SK6 2SZ
England

17047 Ver 1.8 DRAFT C iv Easikey® 1000
IMPORTANT:
When installing the PAC equipment the following should be noted:
HEALTH AND SAFETY
Installation must wired in accordance with National Wiring Regulations (BS7671, IEE
National Wiring Regulations in the UK). Failure to do so can result in injury or death by
electric shock.
It must also comply with any local Fire, Health and Safety regulations. A secured door
that may be part of an escape route from an area must be fitted with:
•A fail-safe lock (A). So that the door will be released if the power fails. Ideally a
magnetic lock should be used as these are less likely to jam or seize.
•A normally-closed break-glass or manual pull (B) in the lock supply wiring. So that in
an emergency the fail-safe lock can be immediately depowered.
B
A
The controller must be earthed.
Isolate the controller supply before working on the controller.
CABLING
The cabling used in the PAC Access Control Systems (six wire bus, reader cables, etc.) are not
prone to electrical interference. However, you should avoid routing cable close to heavy load
switching cables and equipment. If this is unavoidable, cross the cable at right angles every
3.3-6.6ft/1-2m to reduce the interference.
RFID Devices
As similar RFID technology is now widely used in a number of other industries, for example
automotive immobilisers, it is possible that interaction between your access control ID and other
devices may cause one or the other to function incorrectly. Should you suspect that you have
experienced such a problem the solution is to separate your access control ID from other RFID
devices.
FCC Notice
This device complies with part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two
conditions (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept
any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
FCC ID OQL-EK-1000P
Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could
void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
Note
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital
device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide
reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a
commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio
frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction
manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this
equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the
user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.

17047 Ver 1.8 DRAFT C v Easikey® 1000
Table of Contents
1.1 The Installation or Maintenance Engineer...........................................................................1
1.2 The User of the System.......................................................................................................1
2.1 Introduction ..........................................................................................................................2
2.2 How it Works........................................................................................................................2
2.3 Features...............................................................................................................................2
2.3.1 Access Points .............................................................................................................2
2.3.2 Personnel ...................................................................................................................2
2.3.3 Door Monitoring Alarms..............................................................................................3
2.3.4 Time Profiles...............................................................................................................3
2.3.5 Printer Facilities..........................................................................................................3
3.1 Introduction ..........................................................................................................................4
3.2 “Closed” Box Version...........................................................................................................5
3.3 “Open” Box Version .............................................................................................................6
3.4 Power Supply.......................................................................................................................7
3.4.1 Fuses..........................................................................................................................7
3.5 Power Supply Connections .................................................................................................7
3.6 Battery Backup ....................................................................................................................8
3.7 Fitting the Controller ............................................................................................................8
3.8 External Readers .................................................................................................................8
3.9 Printer ..................................................................................................................................8
3.9.1 Printer Specification ...................................................................................................8
3.9.2 Printer Cable...............................................................................................................8
4.1 Readers ...............................................................................................................................9
4.1.1 Proximity Reader Wiring.............................................................................................9
4.1.2 PIN Reader Wiring .....................................................................................................9
4.1.3 Magstripe Reader Wiring..........................................................................................10
4.1.4 Wiegand Readers Wiring .........................................................................................10
4.1.5 AVR Reader Wiring ..................................................................................................12
4.1.6 Reader Fitting...........................................................................................................12
4.1.7 Reader Cabling ........................................................................................................12
4.1.8 Reader Connections.................................................................................................13
4.2 Request to Exit (RTE)........................................................................................................13
4.2.1 Wiring Detail .............................................................................................................13
4.3 Door Contact (DC).............................................................................................................14
4.3.1 Lock Output ..............................................................................................................14
4.3.2 Lock Suppression.....................................................................................................14
4.3.3 Safety .......................................................................................................................14
5.1 Wiring Detail ......................................................................................................................15
5.2 Door Contact Monitoring....................................................................................................15
5.3 Cable/Reader Anti-Tamper................................................................................................16
5.4 Alarm Output Relay ...........................................................................................................16
5.5 Emergency Override/Free Exit ..........................................................................................17
5.5.1 Emergency Override ................................................................................................17
5.5.2 Free Exit ...................................................................................................................17
6.1 Switching On......................................................................................................................18
6.2 Installing the Master Key ...................................................................................................18
6.3 Replacing the Master Key .................................................................................................19
7.1 Description of Parameters .................................................................................................20
7.1.1 Lock Release Time...................................................................................................20
7.1.2 Door Open Time.......................................................................................................20

17047 Ver 1.8 DRAFT C vi Easikey® 1000
7.1.3 Door Time Profile .....................................................................................................20
7.1.4 Door Options ............................................................................................................20
7.2 The DOORS/6 Function ....................................................................................................21
8.1 Setting the Clock................................................................................................................22
8.2 Upload/Download ..............................................................................................................22
8.3 Editor Keys ........................................................................................................................23
8.4 Channel Interlock...............................................................................................................23
8.5 Anti-Passback....................................................................................................................24
8.6 Software Version Display ..................................................................................................24
9.1 The Controller Keypad and Display...................................................................................25
9.2 Editor Keys ........................................................................................................................25
9.3 How to use an Editor Key ..................................................................................................26
9.3.1 Entering Data............................................................................................................26
9.3.2 Editor Time-Out ........................................................................................................26
10.1 Power Indicators ..............................................................................................................27
10.2 Normal Displays...............................................................................................................27
10.3 Door Left Open Warning..................................................................................................27
10.4 Unauthorised Access Alarm ............................................................................................28
10.5 Duress Alarm ...................................................................................................................28
10.6 Cable or Reader Tamper Alarm ......................................................................................29
10.7 Alarm Relays ...................................................................................................................29
11.1 Key Numbers ...................................................................................................................30
11.2 Access Levels and Time Profiles.....................................................................................30
11.2.1 Access Levels ........................................................................................................30
11.2.2 Time Profiles...........................................................................................................30
11.2.3 Adding a New Key..................................................................................................31
11.3 Adding Several Keys .......................................................................................................32
11.4 Editing a Key....................................................................................................................32
11.5 Voiding a Key...................................................................................................................33
11.6 Identifying a Key ..............................................................................................................33
12.1 How They Work ...............................................................................................................34
12.2 How to Set Time Profiles .................................................................................................35
13.1 Adding an Editor Key.......................................................................................................38
13.2 Voiding an Editor Key ......................................................................................................38
14.1 Setting the Clock..............................................................................................................39
14.2 Display PIN ......................................................................................................................39
14.3 Display Last Five Keys Used...........................................................................................39
14.4 Manual Lock and Unlock .................................................................................................39
14.4.1 Doors Controlled by a Time Profile ........................................................................39
14.4.2 Doors not Controlled by a Time Profile ..................................................................39
14.4.3 To Lock/Unlock a Door...........................................................................................40
14.5 Printer Functions..............................................................................................................40
14.5.1 Transaction Logging...............................................................................................40
14.5.2 User Selected Reports ...........................................................................................41
14.5.3 Printing the Database:............................................................................................41
14.5.4 Printing Selected Key Transactions .......................................................................42
14.5.5 Clearing the Transaction Memory ..........................................................................42
16.1 Introduction ......................................................................................................................44
16.2 Magstripe Readers ..........................................................................................................44
16.3 PIN Readers ....................................................................................................................44
16.4 AVR Readers...................................................................................................................45
16.5 Wiegand Readers............................................................................................................45
16.6 Keys .................................................................................................................................45

17047 Ver 1.8 DRAFT C vii Easikey® 1000
Table of Figures
Figure 1 Easikey 1000 Controller .................................................................................................. 4
Figure 2 “Closed” Boxed Easikey 1000......................................................................................... 5
Figure 3 “Open” Boxed Easikey 1000 ........................................................................................... 6
Figure 4 Power Supply Connections ............................................................................................. 7
Figure 5 Proximity Reader Wiring Diagram................................................................................... 9
Figure 6 PIN Reader Wiring Diagram............................................................................................ 9
Figure 7 Magnetic Stripe Reader Wiring Diagram....................................................................... 10
Figure 8 Easikey 1000 Controller to Wiegand Interface Wiring Diagram.................................... 11
Figure 9 PAC Wiegand Interface to Wiegand Device Wiring Diagram ....................................... 11
Figure 10 Typical Wiegand Device Wiring Diagram.................................................................... 11
Figure 11 AVR Reader Wiring Diagram ...................................................................................... 12
Figure 12 Request to Exit Wiring Diagram .................................................................................. 13
Figure 13 Lock Output Wiring Diagram ....................................................................................... 14
Figure 14 Door Monitoring and/or Tamper Detection Wiring Diagram........................................ 15
Figure 15 Emergency Override/Free Exit Wiring Diagram.......................................................... 17
Figure 16 Controller Keypad and Display.................................................................................... 25
Figure 17 How the System Displays Access Level and Time Profile When Adding a Key......... 30
Figure 18 Sample Display ........................................................................................................... 39

17047 Ver 1.8 DRAFT C viii Easikey® 1000
Abbreviations Used in this Document
AVR Automatic Vehicle Recognition
ac alternating current
dc direct current
DC Door Contact
DCIN Direct Current In
CTS Clear to Send
DTR Delay Transmit/Receive
GND Ground
EMF Electro-Motive Force
ID Identity
LED Light Emitting Diode
MOV Metal Oxide Varistor
N/C Normally Closed
N/O Normally Open
PIN Personal Identity Number
PSU Power Supply Unit
RTE Request to Exit
RX Receive
SIG Signal
TMP Tamper
TX Transmit
VCA Valid Code Accepted
VE Voltage Entry

About this Document
17047 Ver 1.8 DRAFT C 1 Easikey® 1000
1. About this Document
This document covers the installation and use of the Easikey 1000 door controller. The
following versions are available:
•Easikey 1000 21446
•Closed Boxed Easikey 1000 with 3A PSU 21448
•Closed Boxed Easikey 1000 with 1.5A PSU 21450
•Open Boxed Easikey 1000 with 3A dc PSU 21452
•Open Boxed Easikey 1000 with 1.5A ac PSU 21453
This document is designed to be used by both the installation or maintenance engineer and the
end user who administers the system on a day to day basis.
1.1 The Installation or Maintenance Engineer
The first part of this document describes how to install, commission and maintain the system.
All engineers working on the Easikey 1000 should be familiar with the following sections:
2 The Easikey 1000. Describes how the system works and its various features. Read this
first as it will help you understand the system.
3 Installation of the Controller. Describes power supply requirements (including battery
backup), controller siting and fitting for both the Easikey 1000 and the Boxed Easikey
1000.
4 Installing Readers and Lock. Describes the fitting of PAC readers, Request to Exit
switches and lock requirements. The use of PIN, Wiegand, AVR and Magstripe readers
are also described.
5 Door Monitoring and Alarm Relays. Describes door monitoring and alarm relay
facilities.
6 Setting Up the System. Describes how to install or change the master key, set the
system clock and set the door data, and checking the system to ensure all facilities are
working.
7 Setting the Door Data. Describes how to set up lock release time, door left open time,
apply time profiles and door options, etc.
8 Installer Facilities. Describes upload/download, anti-passback, etc.
9 System Administration. Describes the use of editor keys.
1.2 The User of the System
The second part of this manual is aimed at the end user who should become familiar with the
following sections:
2 The Easikey 1000. Describes how the system works and its various features, not all of
which may be implemented in your system. Read this first as it will help you
understand your system.
9 System Administration. Describes the use of editor keys.
10 Displays and Alarms. Describes the displays which may appear during normal
operation of the system.
11 Adding and Voiding Keys. Describes the most common activities of key administration.
There are step-by-step instructions on how to add and remove keys from the system.
12 Time Profiles. Description of time profiles, how they are used and how to program them.
13 Editor Keys. Description of how to administer the keys that allow changes to be made to
the system.
14 Other Functions. Describes some of the less frequently used actions such as setting the
clock, manually opening or closing a door and the printer facilities.

The Easikey 1000
17047 Ver 1.8 DRAFT C 2 Easikey® 1000
2. The Easikey 1000
2.1 Introduction
The Easikey 1000 is a two door access control system using PAC's proximity key technology.
The complete system consists of a door controller with a key pad and display, one or two door
readers sited at the controlled doors and a number of PAC electronic keys - PAC's electronic
key, proximity card, Magstripe card, PIN reader or Wiegand device. It can also be used with
PAC's AVR system. See Appendix A - Equipment for a list of parts suitable for use with the
Easikey 1000.
Note
Up to two types of "key" can be used to program each controller. Programming is carried
out via:
•The internal reader built into the controller. If this is used, the electronic key must be
a proximity key.
•An external reader connected to the controller. This can be a Magstripe reader, AVR,
PIN reader or Wiegand reader. In this case, the ID Device used is dependent on the
attached reader.
Both readers can be used to program the controller.
2.2 How it Works
The system operates when a PAC key is presented close to a door reader, a Magstripe card is
swiped through a Magstripe reader and so on. A unique code programmed into the key is
transmitted to the reader and back to the controller. When the controller receives the code, it
checks:
1. Is the code one that has been programmed into its memory?
2. If so, is it allowed through this door?
3. At this time and on this day?
If the answer to all these questions is yes, the door controller will operate an electric lock (or
possibly some other type of locking mechanism) for a set number of seconds, allowing the key
holder to pass through the door.
Often there will be pushbutton of some type on the secure side of the door, the Request to Exit
switch, to allow anyone to leave the area.
Note
The information provided in this document assumes that proximity keys are used.
Appendix B - Using External Readers details any differences required if other "keys" are
used, such as Magstripe cards.
2.3 Features
2.3.1 Access Points
The Easikey 1000 will control either one or two doors, each of which may be up to 100m away
from the controller. Several types of reader may be used (see Appendix A - Equipment) along
with Request to Exit switches. The door controller will supply 12V dc in either fail-safe (power
to lock) or fail-secure (power to unlock) locks.
2.3.2 Personnel
Up to 1000 individual keys can be stored in the memory of the controller. Each key can be
allowed through either door, both doors or no door at all (locked out). A time profile can be
assigned to a key or to a door in order to restrict access to certain days and times.

The Easikey 1000
17047 Ver 1.8 DRAFT C 3 Easikey® 1000
2.3.3 Door Monitoring Alarms
Each door may be monitored through a Door Contact switch. This enables the system to
generate the following alarms:
•Unauthorised Access Alarms. These are generated when a door is opened without a
valid key being presented or a request to exit signal being received.
•Door Left Open Warnings. These are generated when the door is held open for longer
than the Door Open Time. It should be noted that the Door Open Time starts after the Lock
Release Time has expired.
2.3.4 Time Profiles
Both doors and personnel can be assigned time profiles. A door can be programmed to open,
for example, between 9.00am and 5.00pm Monday to Friday, but require a key outside those
hours. Similarly, a time profile can be assigned to a key which will only allow it to be used on
certain days and at certain times. Up to 8 different time profiles can be created; each
containing up to 3 time periods.
2.3.5 Printer Facilities
The Easikey 1000 door controller keeps a record of the most recent 1000 transactions. When a
printer is connected, any stored transactions are printed first with subsequent transactions
being printed as they happen. If the printer is switched off, or otherwise disconnected, the
transactions are stored and will be printed out from the point at which printing stopped when the
printer is reconnected.
In addition, while in Editor mode, the database information, keys, time profiles and door
information and the movements of individual keys can be printed.
The only action the user need take is to ensure that the printer is kept supplied with paper and
does not jam.

Installation of the Controller
17047 Ver 1.8 DRAFT C 4 Easikey® 1000
3. Installation of the Controller
3.1 Introduction
The following diagram shows the Easikey 1000 controller with dimensions, connections, etc.
Figure 1 Easikey 1000 Controller
The Easikey 1000 will need an enclosure and a power supply.
Two boxed versions of the Easikey 1000 are available:
•A “closed” box which must be opened to administer the system.
•An “open” box which has a cutout in the lid which allows access to the keypad without
opening the box. In this instance, only the Installation Engineer should have access to the
box.
Note
EASIKEY 1000 Plus indicates that the controller has door monitoring and alarm relay
facilities, see Section 5.

Installation of the Controller
17047 Ver 1.8 DRAFT C 5 Easikey® 1000
3.2 “Closed” Box Version
This version has a built-in power supply with room in the enclosure for two 6Ah lead acid
batteries.
Figure 2 “Closed” Boxed Easikey 1000

Installation of the Controller
17047 Ver 1.8 DRAFT C 6 Easikey® 1000
3.3 “Open” Box Version
This version is also available with a built-in power supply with room in this enclosure for one
12V 2.8Ah lead acid battery.
Figure 3 “Open” Boxed Easikey 1000

Installation of the Controller
17047 Ver 1.8 DRAFT C 7 Easikey® 1000
3.4 Power Supply
The Easikey 1000 requires a 12V(3A)/24V(1.5A) dc power supply or an ac transformer rated at
16.5V ac at 1.5A.
Notes
1. The red LED is constantly lit when the alternating current is present except when in the
Editor mode.
2. The controller and two readers require 600mA. In addition, enough current must be
available to power the locks attached to the controller. Therefore, a power supply
capable of providing between 600mA and 3A in total should be used, depending on the
current consumption of the locks.
3. The database is stored in battery-backed memory and will be preserved whether the
controller is powered or not. This backup will last up to 12 months when the controller
is not powered. A NICAD rechargeable, non-replaceable battery is used to provide
memory backup and this is kept at full charge as long as the controller is powered. If
the battery is flat, it will be recharged once power is returned to the controller.
3.4.1 Fuses
The following table details the location, type and rating of each fuse.
Ref Name/Location Type Rating
1.5A
PSU
3A
PSU
FM Mains fuse on mains terminal block HBC, anti-surge 160mA 1A
F1 Battery fuse at bottom of PCB* 20mm glass, quick blow 3.15A 3.15A
F2, F3 Lock supply fuse - by reader
channels*
20mm glass 500mA 1A
* The lock supply and battery fuses are located in vertical fuse holders on the controller.
3.5 Power Supply Connections
The following diagrams show how the different power supplies should be connected to the
controller.
Figure 4 Power Supply Connections

Installation of the Controller
17047 Ver 1.8 DRAFT C 8 Easikey® 1000
3.6 Battery Backup
Battery backup is a feature of the power supply chosen. The capacity of the battery required
should be calculated based on:
•The current consumption of the controller and readers (up to 600mA).
•The current consumption of the locks when operating normally (up to 1A each).
•The type of lock (fail-safe or fail-secure).
•The length of time the system should operate without mains power.
Example
An Easikey 1000 with two readers and two 300mA fail-safe locks will continuously draw
about 1.2A. A 2.8Ah battery will therefore provide approximately 2 hours supply.
Note
The battery is connected to the battery terminals B+ and B-. When the battery is low
(less than 12V), the green LED is constantly lit except when in Editor mode.
3.7 Fitting the Controller
The controller should be mounted in a secure but accessible location bearing in mind that
operators are going to have to program the system at the controller. The controller should be
mounted so that the display is at about eye level.
There are several holes on the backplate that may be used for mounting.
If you are using the Boxed Easikey 1000 there are several holes in the back of the box (see
Figure 2 and Figure 3) that may be used for mounting.
3.8 External Readers
Each Easikey 1000 controller can have an external reader fitted which can be used to
administer the system in conjunction with or instead of the internal reader. The external reader
is used when keys other than proximity are used. The external reader, if used, is connected to
the controller via plug in sockets on connectors 23-26 inclusive situated on the bottom edge of
the controller.
3.9 Printer
3.9.1 Printer Specification
An 80-column dot matrix printer with a serial interface is required. The serial interface must be
set, using switches and/or jumpers, with the following parameters:
•4800 baud
•8 data bits, 2 stop bits
•No parity
•Hardware handshake using DTR/CTS. When the printer is busy, it should force DTR low.
PAC have used the EPSON LX series and the OKI Microline 182 printers successfully in the
past.
3.9.2 Printer Cable
The following cable is required:
Use 0.22mm² 4-core unscreened signal cable, maximum length 15m.
Easikey 1000 Printer
5-way printer terminal block 25-pin male D-type connector
TX ———— 3RX
CTS ———— 20 DTR
RX
DTR
GND ———— 7 Signal Ground

Installing Readers and Lock
17047 Ver 1.8 DRAFT C 9 Easikey® 1000
4. Installing Readers and Lock
4.1 Readers
There are several types of readers which can be used with the Easikey 1000, namely:
•Proximity readers.
•PIN readers.
•Magstripe readers (PAC format only).
•Wiegand readers (via PAC Wiegand interface unit).
•AVR readers.
The reader is connected to either reader connector 1 (connections 1-6) or 2 (connections 12-
17). The wiring for each type of reader is described below.
4.1.1 Proximity Reader Wiring
Figure 5 Proximity Reader Wiring Diagram
See Appendix A - Equipment for a list of PAC readers suitable for use with the Easikey 1000.
Use the most appropriate reader for the location bearing in mind, internal or external, vandal
resistance, decor, panel mounting etc.
4.1.2 PIN Reader Wiring
Figure 6 PIN Reader Wiring Diagram

Installing Readers and Lock
17047 Ver 1.8 DRAFT C 10 Easikey® 1000
4.1.3 Magstripe Reader Wiring
All connections to the Magstripe reader are made to a 4-conductor flying lead as follows:
Length: 3m Gauge: 7/0.2, 0.22mm²
Colour Signal Notes
Red +12V 12V dc input 9-16V dc, 50mA typical.
Black -V Power and signal return
Blue SIG Signal
Yellow VCA Valid code accept. Active low, LED changes state when
the input falls below 0.6V.
Drain
Wire
This wire should be connected to earth. Do not connect it
to the -V terminal.
Notes
1. Unlike PAC proximity readers, shielded cable is recommended for the interconnection
between the reader and door controller.
2. It is essential that on long cable runs, at least the minimum voltage is maintained at the
reader.
Figure 7 Magnetic Stripe Reader Wiring Diagram
Note
The door contact is optional.
4.1.4 Wiegand Readers Wiring
Wiegand devices are attached using PAC's Wiegand interface unit which converts the Wiegand
code output by the Wiegand device into a format that would be sent by a conventional PAC
reader, making the Wiegand device transparent to the Easikey 1000 controller.
There are two jumper connections on the Wiegand interface unit’s circuit board which should be
set as follows:
Jumper J1 Open
Jumper J2 Closed
Refer to 17132 PAC Wiegand Interface Installation Instructions for full details.

Installing Readers and Lock
17047 Ver 1.8 DRAFT C 11 Easikey® 1000
Figure 8 Easikey 1000 Controller to Wiegand Interface Wiring Diagram
Figure 9 PAC Wiegand Interface to Wiegand Device Wiring Diagram
Note
The door contact is optional.
The following is the wiring for a typical Wiegand device (when no door monitoring or reader
tamper is being used):
Wiegand Interface Wiegand Device
8-way terminal block integral cable or terminals
+5V ────── 5V/+V
W0 ────── DATA0
W1 ────── DATA1
LED ────── LED
BI N/C
TMP ┐
DC ┤
GND ┴───── GND/-V
Figure 10 Typical Wiegand Device Wiring Diagram

Installing Readers and Lock
17047 Ver 1.8 DRAFT C 12 Easikey® 1000
4.1.5 AVR Reader Wiring
Figure 11 AVR Reader Wiring Diagram
Note
A reader with a smaller loop, without the Loop Break and RTE connections, is connected
to the Easikey 1000 to read the transmitter codes into the controller for programming.
4.1.6 Reader Fitting
See the datasheet supplied with the PAC reader being used for specific details for fitting that
type of reader.
In general:
•Readers should be mounted at a convenient height, usually at about the height of a door
handle, on the unhinged side of the door.
•Readers should be mounted at least 1m apart to prevent any interaction between them.
•Consider future service requirements such as access to cables, etc.
4.1.7 Reader Cabling
Use unscreened multistranded tinned copper signal cable, the type commonly used in alarm
installations. The gauge depends on the distance from the controller to the reader and the type
of reader.
4 cores are used to connect the reader itself; the other 2 cores are for the optional request to
exit signal and the optional door monitoring signal.
4.1.7.1 Magstripe Readers
6-conductor, multi-stranded, shielded cable should be used for the following distances and
gauges:
up to 100m 0.22mm²
4.1.7.2 Wiegand Readers
6-conductor, multi-stranded, shielded cable should be used for the following distances and
gauges:
up to 100m 0.22mm²
4.1.7.3 All Other Readers
4/6-conductor, multi-stranded, unshielded cable should be used for the following distances and
gauges:
up to 100m 0.22mm²
The readers are not prone to electrical interference, however avoid routing cable close to heavy
load switching cables and equipment. If this is unavoidable, cross the cable at right angles
every 1-2m.