Invacare 9000 series User manual

SERVICE MANUAL
9000SL
9000XT
9000XDT
9000XT RECLINER
9000 SERIES
DEALER: KEEP THIS MANUAL. THE PROCEDURES
IN THIS MANUAL MUST BE PERFORMED BY AN
AUTHORIZED DEALER ONLY.

2
WARNING
DO NOT OPERATE THIS EQUIPMENT WITHOUT FIRST READING
AND UNDERSTANDING THIS MANUAL. IF YOU ARE UNABLE TO
UNDERSTAND THE WARNINGS, CAUTIONS, AND
INSTRUCTIONS, CONTACT A HEALTHCARE PROFESSIONAL,
DEALER OR TECHNICAL PERSONNEL IF APPLICABLE BEFORE
ATTEMPTING TO USE THIS EQUIPMENT - OTHERWISE INJURY OR
DAMAGE MAY RESULT.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
W
A
R
N
I
N
G
WARNING

3
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SPECIAL NOTES...............................................4
SPECIFICATIONS .............................................. 5
SAFETY INSPECTION CHECKLIST.................7
TROUBLESHOOTING/MAINTENANCE ...........8
PROCEDURE 1 - GENERAL GUIDELINES ......9
PROCEDURE 2 - SEAT AND BACK ................ 11
ADJUSTING BACK ANGLE - 9000XT
ADJUSTABLE BACK MODEL
WHEELCHAIRS ONLY .............................. 11
ADJUSTING THE SEAT WIDTH ................... 12
PROCEDURE 3 - FRONT CASTERS.............. 14
FRONT CASTER MOUNTING
ADJUSTMENTS ........................................14
PROCDURE 4 - SEAT-TO-FLOOR HEIGHT... 15
CHANGING SEAT-TO-FLOOR HEIGHT ...... 15
NOTE: The information in this owner's manual applies to the 9000 SL, 9000 XT, 9000 XT RECLINER and
the 9000 XDT wheelchairs except where specified.
T
A
B
L
E
O
F
C
O
N
T
E
N
T
S
PROCEDURE 5 -RECLINER........................... 21
REPLACING THE RELEASE HANDLE ........ 21
ADJUSTING THE TENSION OF THE
CABLE ASSMEBLY ...................................22
REPLACING THE CABLE ASSEMBLY ........ 22
DISCONNECTING/CONNECTING THE
LOWER CABLE ASSEMBLY..................... 23
REPLACING THE THREADED SECTOR .... 25
REPLACING THE LOCKING ROD ..............25
REPLACING THE BACK TUBE ................... 26
REMOVING/INSTALLING THE SPRING
LIFT MECHANISM..................................... 27
REPLACING THE RECLINER TUBE ........... 28
ADJUSTING THE SEAT WIDTH ...................29
LIMITED WARRANTY ......................................31

4
SPECIAL NOTES
SPECIAL NOTES
WARNING/CAUTION notices as used in this manual apply to hazards or unsafe practices
which could result in personal injury or property damage.
NOTICE
THE INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITH-
OUT NOTICE.
WHEELCHAIR USER
As a manufacturer of wheelchairs, Invacare endeavors to supply a wide variety of wheel-
chairs to meet many needs of the end user. However, final selection of the type of wheel-
chair to be used by an individual rests solely with the user and his/her healthcare profes-
sional capable of making such a selection.
WHEELCHAIR TIE-DOWN RESTRAINTS AND SEAT RESTRAINTS
Invacare recommends that wheelchair users NOT be transported in vehicles of any kind
while in wheelchairs. As of this date, the Department of Transportation has not approved
any tie-down systems for transportation of a user while in a wheelchair, in a moving
vehicle of any type.
It is Invacare’s position that users of wheelchairs should be transferred into appropriate
seating in vehicles for transportation and use be made of the restraints made available
by the auto industry. Invacare cannot and does not recommend any wheelchair trans-
portation systems.
AS REGARDS RESTRAINTS - SEAT POSITIONING STRAPS - IT IS THE OBLIGATION OF
THE DME DEALER, THERAPISTS AND OTHER HEALTHCARE PROFESSIONALS TO DE-
TERMINE IF A SEATING RESTRAINT IS REQUIRED TO ENSURE THE SAFE OPERATION
OF THIS EQUIPMENT BY THE USER. SERIOUS INJURY CAN OCCUR IN THE EVENT OF
A FALL FROM A WHEELCHAIR.
S
P
E
C
I
A
L
N
O
T
E
S

5
SPECIFICATIONS
S
P
E
C
I
F
I
C
A
T
I
O
N
S
Overall Width:
Overall Depth
(w/ riggings):
Seat Width:
Seat Depth:
Seat-to-Floor
Tall/Adult:
Adult/Hemi:
Super Hemi:
Back Style:
Back Height:
Arm Styles:
Front Riggings:
9000SL
23 or 25-inches
43-1/2-inches
16, 18, or 20-inches
16 or 18-inches
N/A
15-1/2, 16-1/2, 17-
1/2, 18-1/2 and
19-1/2-inches
N/A
Sectional - 1-inch
increments
15, 16, 17-inches
-or-
17, 18, 19-inches
Swing Back,
Space Saver,
Desk/Full Length
and Fixed/
Adjustable Height
(Desk Length,
Swing Back,
Fixed Height
Arms - Standard)
Swingaway
Footrests and
Elevating Legrests
9000XT
21, 22, 23, 25, 27
or 29-inches
43-1/2-inches
14, 15, 16, 18, 20
or 22-inches
16, 17 and
18- inches
N/A
15-1/2, 16-1/2,
17-1/2, 18-1/2
and 19-1/2 -
inches
13-1/2 and
14-1/2-inches
Adjustable -
1-inch increments
Adjustable Angle
- 85oto 110o
range in 5oincre-
ments (Optional)
15, 16, 17, 18
and 19-inches
Swing Back,
Desk/Full Length,
Space Saver/
Conventional and
Fixed/Adjustable
Height (Desk
Length, Space
Saver, Fixed
Height Arms-
Standard)
Swingaway
Footrests and
Elevating Legrests
SPECIFICATIONS
9000XT RECLINER
23, 25, 27, 28, 29
or 31-inches
46-inches
14, 16, 18, 19, 20
or 22-inches
16, 17 and
18-inches
K17-1/2, 18-1/2,
and 19-1/2-inches
N/A
N/A
Reclining
23-inches
or 34-inches
with Headrest
Conventional,
Desk/Full Length,
and Fixed/
Adjustable Height
(Desk Length,
Fixed Height
Arms-Standard)
Swingaway
Footrests and
Elevating Legrests
9000XDT
23, 25, 27 or
29-inches
45-1/2-inches
16, 18, 20 or
22-inches
16, 17, 18-inches
or 19 and
20-inches
17-1/2, 19-1/2,
and 21/1/2-inches
N/A
N/A
Adjustable -
1-inch increments
15, 16, 17, 18
and 19-inches
Swing Back,
Desk/Full Length,
Space Saver/
Conventional and
Fixed/Adjustable
Height (Desk
Length, Space
Saver, Fixed
Height Arms -
Standard)
Swingaway
Footrests and
Elevating Legrests
KSeat to Floor heights for the 9000XT Recliner are obtained through different size rear wheels and front
caster mounting adjustments. Different frame styles DO NOT apply.
F
R
A
M
E
S
T
Y
L
E
S

6
S
P
E
C
I
F
I
C
A
T
I
O
N
S
SPECIFICATIONS (CONTINUED) 9000XDT
Permanent Only
24-inch Compos-
ite; Urethane,
Pneumatic or
Pneumatic-Flat
Free Insert -
(Standard:
24-inch
Composite
Urethane)
Chrome
(Standard),
Aluminum,
Pewter and
Plastic Coated
Toggle Lock -
Push or Pull
8 x 1-inch
Urethane
(Standard),
8 x 1-inch Solid
Rubber and
8 x 1-1/4-inch
Pneumatic or
Pneumatic-Flat
Free Insert,
8 x 1-3/4-inch
Semi Pneumatic
Black Nylon,
Black Sail Cloth
Adjustable,
Hunter Green,
and Ruby
Chrome, Silver
Vein, Black, Red,
Super Teal or
Cobalt Blue
36-1/2 lbs.
46-1/2 lbs.*
9000XTRECLINER
Permanent Only
20, 22 and 24-inch
Composite;
Urethane, Pneu-
matic or Pneu-
matic-Flat Free
Insert - (Standard:
24-inch
Composite
Urethane )
Composite
(Standard),
Aluminum,
Pewter and Plastic
Coated, Chrome
Toggle Lock -
Push or Pull
8 x 1-inch
Urethane
(Standard),
8 x 1-inch Solid
Rubber and
8 x 1-1/4-inch
Pneumatic or
Pneumatic-Flat
Free Insert,
8 x 1-3/4-inch
Semi Pneumatic
Heavy Vinyl, Light
Vinyl, Nylon, Sail
Cloth
Chrome, Silver
Vein, Black, Red,
Super Teal or
Cobalt Blue
50-1/2 lbs.
60-1/2 lbs.**
Rear Axle:
Rear Wheels:
Handrims:
Wheel Locks:
Caster Size:
Upholstery:
Frame Colors:
Weight:
Shipping Weight
(approx.):
9000XT
Permanent
(Standard) and
Quick-Release
20, 22 and 24-inch
Composite;
Urethane,
Pneumatic or
Pneumatic-Flat
Free Insert -
(Standard:
24-inch
Composite
Urethane )
Composite
(Standard),
Aluminum,
Pewter and Plastic
Coated
Toggle Lock -
Push or Pull
6 x 1-inch Urethane,
8 x 1-inch
Urethane
(Standard),
8 x 1-inch Solid
Rubber and
8 x 1-1/4-inch
Pneumatic or
Pneumatic-Flat Free
Insert,
8 x 1-3/4-inch Semi
Pneumatic
Black Nylon, Black
Sail Cloth Adjust-
able, Hunter
Green, and Ruby
Chrome, Silver
Vein, Black, Red,
Super Teal or
Cobalt Blue
31-1/2 lbs.
41-1/2 lbs.*
SPECIFICATIONS
S
P
E
C
I
F
I
C
A
T
I
O
N
S
9000SL
Permanent
(Standard) and
Quick-Release
20, 22 and 24-inch
Composite;
Urethane,
Pneumatic or
Pneumatic-Flat
Free Insert -
(Standard:
24-inch
Composite
Urethane )
Composite
(Standard) and
Aluminum
Toggle Lock -
Push or Pull
6 x 1-inch
Urethane,
8 x 1-inch
Urethane
(Standard),
8 x 1-inch Solid
Rubber and
8 x 1-1/4-inch
Pneumatic or
Pneumatic-Flat
Free Insert
Black Nylon
Chrome, Deep
Purple, Black,
Silver Vein
33 lbs.
43 lbs.*
* 16x16-inch Seat Frame with complete package. ** 18x17-inch Seat Frame with complete package.

7
SAFETY INSPECTION CHECKLIST
NOTE: Every six (6) months take your wheelchair to a qualified dealer for a thorough inspection and
servicing. Regular cleaning will reveal loose or worn parts and enhance the smooth operation of your
wheelchair. To operate properly and safely, your wheelchair must be cared for just like any other vehicle.
Routine maintenance will extend the life and efficiency of your wheelchair.
Initial adjustments should be made to suit your personal body structure and preference. Thereafter
follow these maintenance procedures:
ITEM INITIALLY INSPECT/ INSPECT/ INSPECT/
ADJUST ADJUST ADJUST
WEEKLY MONTHLY PERIODICALLY
GENERAL (TROUBLESHOOTING)
Wheelchair rolls straight (no excessive drag or pull to
one side). X X
FRAME AND CROSSBRACES
Inspect for loose or missing hardware. X X
Inspect for bent frame or crossbraces. X X
WHEEL LOCKS (PROCEDURE 9*)
Do not interfere with tires when rolling. X X
Pivot points free of wear and looseness. X X
Wheel locks easy to engage. X X
SEAT AND BACK UPHOLSTERY (PROCEDURE 6*)
Inspect for rips or sagging. X X
Inspect for loose or broken hardware. X X
TIRES (PROCEDURES 7* and 4)
Inspect for flat spots and wear. X X
If pneumatic tires, check for proper inflation. X X
CAUTION: As with any vehicle, the wheels and
tires should be checked periodically for cracks and
wear, and should be replaced when necessary.
REAR WHEELS (PROCEDURE 7*)
No excessive side movement or binding when lifted
and spun. X X
If equipped, quick-release axles lock properly. X X
HANDRIMS (PROCEDURE 7*)
Inspect for signs of rough edges or peeling. X X
SPOKES
Inspect for cracked or broken spokes. X X
FRONT CASTER (PROCEDURE 4*)
Inspect wheel/fork assembly for proper tension by
spinning caster; caster should come to a gradual stop. X X
Loosen/tighten locknut if wheel wobbles noticeably or
binds to a stop. X X
Wheel bearings are clean and free of moisture. X X X
CAUTION: As with any vehicle, the wheels and
tires should be checked periodically for cracks and
wear, and should be replaced when necessary.
CLEANING
Clean upholstery and armrests. X X
SAFETY INSPECTION CHECKLIST
S
A
F
E
T
Y
I
N
S
P
E
C
T
I
O
N
NOTE: * Refer to the Owner's Manual, part number 1056953, for these procedures.

8
MAINTENANCE SAFETY
PRECAUTIONS
WARNING
After making adjustments, always make sure
that parts are properly tightened BEFORE us-
ing the wheelchair.
CAUTION
DO NOT overtighten hardware attaching to the
frame. This could cause damage to the frame
tubing.
SUGGESTED MAINTENANCE
PROCEDURES
1. Before using your wheelchair, make sure all nuts
and bolts are tight. Check all parts for damage
or wear and replace. Check all parts for proper
adjustment.
2. 9000 SL / 9000 XT ONLY - Keep quick-release
axles free of dirt and lint to ensure positive lock-
ing and proper operation. Refer to ADJUSTING
THE QUICK-RELEASE AXLE in PROCEDURE
7of the owner's manual, part number 1056953.
3. Oil quick-release axles at least once (1) a month
(3-in-1 oil®or equivalent).
3-in-1 oil - Registered trademark of American
Home Products Corporation.
WARNING
DO NOT use the wheelchair unless it has the
proper tire pressure (p.s.i.). DO NOT over in-
flate the tires. Failure to follow these sugges-
tions may cause the tire to explode and cause
bodily harm. The recommended tire pressure
is listed on the side wall of the tire.
4. If tires are pneumatic, recommended tire pres-
sure is listed on the side wall of the tire.
5. The wheels and tires should be checked peri-
odically for cracks and wear, and should be re-
placed when necessary by your authorized
dealer or by a qualified technician.
6. Periodically check handrims to ensure they are
securely attached to the rear wheels. Refer to
REPLACING REAR WHEEL HANDRIM in
PROCEDURE 7 of the owner's manual, part
number 1056953.
7. Periodically adjust wheel locks in correlation to
tire wear. Refer to WHEEL LOCK ADJUST-
MENT in PROCEDURE 9 of the owner's manual,
part number 1056953.
8. Periodically check front caster and rear wheel
hubs to make sure they are clean.
9. Check Upholstery for sagging, rips or tears.
MAINTENANCE
TROUBLESHOOTING
CHAIR CHAIR SLUGGISH CASTERS SQUEAKS LOOSENESS CHAIR SOLUTIONS
VEERS VEERS TURN OR FLUTTERS AND IN CHAIR 3 WHEELS
RIGHT LEFT PERFORMANCE RATTLES
XX X X XIf pneumatic, check tires
for correct and equal
pressure.
XXXX Check for loose stem
nuts and bolts.
XX X Check that both casters
contact the ground at
the same time.
T
R
O
U
B
L
E
S
H
O
O
T
I
N
G
TROUBLESHOOTING/MAINTENANCE
M
A
I
N
T
E
N
A
N
C
E

9
PROCEDURE 1 - GENERAL GUIDELINES
OPERATING INFORMATION
GENERAL WARNINGS
To determine and establish your particular safety limits, practice bending, reaching and transfer-
ring activities in several combinations in the presence of a qualified healthcare professional BE-
FORE attempting active use of the wheelchair..
DO NOT attempt to reach objects if you have to move forward in the seat.
DO NOT attempt to reach objects if you have to pick them up from the floor by reaching down
between your knees.
DO NOT lean over the top of back upholstery to reach objects from behind as this may cause the
wheelchair to tip over.
DO NOT shift your weight or sitting position toward direction you are reaching as the wheelchair
may tip over.
DO NOT tilt the wheelchair without assistance.
DO NOT use an escalator to move a wheelchair between floors. Serious bodily injury may occur.
DO NOT attempt to stop a moving wheelchair with the wheel locks. WHEEL LOCKS ARE NOT
BRAKES.
Before attempting to transfer in or out of the wheelchair, every precaution should be taken to
reduce the gap distance. Turn both casters toward the object you are transferring onto. When
transferring to and from the wheelchair, ALWAYS ENGAGE BOTH WHEEL LOCKS.
DO NOT operate on roads, streets or highways.
DO NOT climb, go up or down ramps or traverse slopes greater than 9o.
DO NOT attempt to move up or down an incline with a water, ice or oil film.
DO NOT attempt to ride over curbs or obstacles. Doing so may cause your wheelchair to turn over
and cause bodily harm or damage to the wheelchair.
DO NOT use unauthorized parts, accessories, or adapters other than those authorized by Invacare.
DO NOT attempt to lift the wheelchair by any removable (detachable) parts. Lifting by means of any
removable (detachable) parts of a wheelchair may result in injury to the user and/or assistant or
damage to the wheelchair.
DO NOT stand on the frame of the wheelchair.
If so equipped, anti-tippers MUST BE attached and pointing down towards the ground/floor at all
times. Inasmuch as the ANTI-TIPPERS are an option on this wheelchair (You may order with or
without the anti-tippers), Invacare strongly recommends ordering the anti-tippers as an additional
safeguard for the wheelchair user.
DO NOT use the footplate as a platform when getting in or out of the wheelchair.
ALWAYS wear your Seat Positioning Strap. Inasmuch as the SEAT POSITIONING STRAP is an
option on this wheelchair (You may order with or without the Seat Positioning Strap), Invacare
strongly recommends ordering the Seat Positioning Strap as an additional safeguard for the wheel-
chair user.
NEVER use quick-release axles on the 9000XT RECLINER or 9000XDT wheelchairs.
G
E
N
E
R
A
L
G
U
I
D
E
L
I
N
E
S
PROCEDURE 1GENERAL GUIDELINES

10
OPERATING INFORMATION
GENERAL WARNINGS (CONTINUED)
TIRE PRESSURE
DO NOT use your wheelchair unless it has the proper tire pressure (p.s.i.). DO NOT overinflate the
tires. Failure to follow these suggestions may cause the tire to explode and cause bodily harm. The
recommended tire pressure is listed on the side wall of the tire.
Replacement of a pneumatic tire or tube MUST be performed by an authorized Invacare Dealer or
Qualified Technician.
WEIGHT TRAINING
InvacareDOESNOTrecommendtheuseofitswheelchairsasaweighttrainingapparatus.Invacare
wheelchairs have NOT been designed or tested as a seat for any kind of weight training. If occupant
uses said wheelchair as a weight training apparatus, Invacare shall NOT be liable for bodily injury
and the warranty will be voided immediately.
WEIGHT LIMITATION
The 9000SL, 9000XT, and 9000XT Recliner wheelchairs have a weight limitation of 250 lbs. The
9000XDT wheelchair has a weight limitation of 350 lbs.
SPECIFIC WARNINGS FOR ALL PROCEDURES
The following procedure must be performed by an authorized Invacare dealer or qualified techni-
cian.
After making adjustments, always make sure that parts are properly tightened BEFORE using the
wheelchair.
G
E
N
E
R
A
L
G
U
I
D
E
L
I
N
E
S
PROCEDURE 1 GENERAL GUIDELINES