Kramer VS-1616DN-EM User manual

P/N: 2900-300928 Rev 6 www.KramerAV.com
USER MANUAL
MODEL:
VS-1616DN-EM
2x2 to 16x16 Modular Multi-Format
Managed Digital Matrix Switcher

Kramer Electronics Ltd.
VS-1616DN-EM –Contents
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Contents
Introduction 1
Getting Started 2
Overview 4
Defining the VS-1616DN-EM 2x2 to 16x16 Modular Multi-Format Managed Digital Matrix Switcher 6
Mounting VS-1616DN-EM 10
Connecting the VS-1616DN-EM 11
Port Numbering 12
Connecting to the VS-1616DN-EM via RS-232 13
Connecting to the VS-1616DN-EM via USB (VCOM) 13
Connecting to the VS-1616DN-EM via Ethernet 13
Operating –Front Panel Buttons 17
Startup Display 17
Viewing the Display 18
Using the Selector Buttons 18
Confirming Actions 18
Switching Actions 19
Locking the Front Panel Buttons 22
Using the Configuration Menus 23
Using the Setup Menu 23
Using the Config Menu 27
Configuring the Number of Installed Input and Output Ports 33
Operating and Configuring –Embedded Web Pages 34
Browsing Web Pages 35
Switching –Web Pages 36
Copying EDID –Web Pages 37
Configuring Ports –Web Pages 37
Using the Test Video Plus Analog Audio Card 38
Defining the Test Video Plus Analog Audio Card 38
Setting the Resolution of the Generated Video 40
Setting the Pattern of the Generated Video 40
Installing the Test Module 41
Using the Input / Output Cards 42
Defining the UHD-IN2-F16 / UHD-OUT2-F16 42
Defining the UHDA-IN2-F16 / UHDA-OUT2-F16 44
Defining the HDBT7-IN2-F16 / HDBT7-OUT2-F16 48
Defining the DTAxr-IN2-F16 / DTAxr-OUT2-F16 51
Defining the HDBT-IN2-F16 / HDBT-OUT2-F16 55
Defining the HH-IN2-F16 / HH-OUT2-F16 59
Defining the HS-OUT2-F16 60
Defining the HAD-IN2-F16 / HAD-OUT2-F16 63
Defining the HAA-IN2-F16 / HAA-OUT2-F16 65
Defining the HDCP-IN2-F16 / HDCP-OUT2-F16 68
Defining the DGKat-IN2-F16 / DGKat-OUT2-F16 70
Defining the F670-IN2-F16 / F670-OUT2-F16 73
Defining the F610-IN2-F16 / F610-OUT2-F16 74
Defining the DVI-IN2-F16 / DVI-OUT2-F16 75
Defining the DL-IN1-F16 / DL-OUT1-F16 76
Defining the SDIA-IN2-F16 77
Defining the VGA-IN2-F16 / VGA-OUT2-F16 79
Defining the VGAA-OUT2-F16 / VGAA-IN2-F16 81
Defining the AAD-IN2-F16 / AAD-OUT2-F16 85
Defining the UHDS-OUT2-F16 87
Using the Test Module to Troubleshoot Video and Audio Problems 89
Troubleshooting Video Problems 89
Troubleshooting Audio Problems 91
Input / Output Card Hardware Installation Instructions 93
Replacing a FAN-16DN Fan Array 95

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VS-1616DN-EM –Contents
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Installing a PS-16DN Power Supply 96
Upgrading the VS-1616DN-EM Firmware 97
Upgrading Firmware Using K-Upload 97
Upgrading Firmware Using Kramer Network 98
Technical Specifications 99
VS-1616DN-EM Chassis 99
Quick VS-1616DN-EM Card Comparison 100
Default Settings 102
Default Communication Parameters 102
Factory Default EDID 102
Protocol 3000 122
Understanding Protocol 3000 Commands 123
Protocol 3000 Syntax 124
Protocol 3000 Commands 124
Using the Packet Protocol 151

Kramer Electronics Ltd.
VS-1616DN-EM –Introduction
1
Introduction
Welcome to Kramer Electronics! Since 1981, Kramer Electronics has been providing a world
of unique, creative, and affordable solutions to the vast range of problems that confront video,
audio, presentation, and broadcasting professionals on a daily basis. In recent years, we have
redesigned and upgraded most of our line, making the best even better!
Congratulations on purchasing your Kramer VS-1616DN-EM 2x2 to 16x16 Modular
Multi-Format Managed Digital Matrix Switcher. This product, which incorporates HDMI™
technology, is ideal for:
•Professional display systems requiring video signal routing
•Broadcast, presentation and production facilities, as well as monitoring in large
duplication systems
•Rental/staging applications
Throughout this user manual the chassis configuration is shown with 16 DVI inputs and 16
DVI outputs as a representation only.
The following cards are available and may be mixed in the same chassis:
•UHD-IN2-F16 / UHD-OUT2-F16
(Defining the UHD-IN2-F16 / UHD-OUT2-F16 on page 42).
•UHDA-IN2-F16 / UHDA-OUT2-F16
(Defining the UHDA-IN2-F16 / UHDA-OUT2-F16 on page 44).
•HDBT7-IN2-F16 / HDBT7-OUT2-F16
(Defining the HDBT7-IN2-F16 / HDBT7-OUT2-F16 on page 48).
•DTAxr-IN2-F16 / DTAxr-OUT2-F16
(Defining the DTAxr-IN2-F16 / DTAxr-OUT2-F16 on page 51).
•HDBT-IN2-F16 / HDBT-OUT2-F16
(Defining the HDBT-IN2-F16 / HDBT-OUT2-F16 on page 55).
•HH-IN2-F16 / HH-OUT2-F16
(see Defining the HH-IN2-F16 / HH-OUT2-F16 on page 59).
•HS-OUT2-F16
(Defining the HS-OUT2-F16 on page 60).
•HAD-IN2-F16 / HAD-OUT2-F16
(Defining the HAD-IN2-F16 / HAD-OUT2-F16 on page 63).
•HAA-IN2-F16 / HAA-OUT2-F16
(Defining the HAA-IN2-F16 / HAA-OUT2-F16 on page 65).
•HDCP-IN2-F16 / HDCP-OUT2-F16
(Defining the HDCP-IN2-F16 / HDCP-OUT2-F16 on page 68).
The terms HDMI, HDMI High-Definition Multimedia Interface, and the HDMI Logo are trademarks or registered trademarks of HDMI Licensing Administrator, Inc.

Kramer Electronics Ltd.
VS-1616DN-EM –Introduction
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•DGKat-IN2-F16 / DGKat-OUT2-F16
(Defining the DGKat-IN2-F16 / DGKat-OUT2-F16 on page 70).
•F670-IN2-F16 / F670-OUT2-F16
(Defining the F670-IN2-F16 / F670-OUT2-F16 on page 73).
•F610-IN2-F16 / F610-OUT2-F16
(Defining the F610-IN2-F16 / F610-OUT2-F16 on page 74).
•DVI-IN2-F16 / DVI-OUT2-F16
(Defining the DVI-IN2-F16 / DVI-OUT2-F16 on page 75).
•DL-IN1-F16 / DL-OUT1-F16
(Defining the DL-IN1-F16 / DL-OUT1-F16 on page 76).
•SDIA-IN2-F16
(Defining the SDIA-IN2-F16 on page 77).
•VGA-IN2-F16 / VGA-OUT2-F16
(Defining the VGA-IN2-F16 / VGA-OUT2-F16 on page 79).
•VGAA-OUT2-F16 / VGAA-IN2-F16
(Defining the VGAA-OUT2-F16 / VGAA-IN2-F16 on page 81).
•AAD-IN2-F16 / AAD-OUT2-F16
(Defining the AAD-IN2-F16 / AAD-OUT2-F16 on page 85).
•UHDS-OUT2-F16
(see Defining the UHDS-OUT2-F16 on page 87)
The F670-IN2/OUT2-F16 cards are fully compatible with the Kramer 670T/670R and
671T/671R HDMI/DVI transmitters and receivers for non-HDCP content.
Getting Started
We recommend that you:
•Unpack the equipment carefully and save the original box and packaging materials for
possible future shipment.
•Review the contents of this user manual.
Go to www.kramerav.com/downloads/VS-1616DN-EM to check for up-to-date user manuals,
application programs, and to check if firmware upgrades are available (where appropriate).
Achieving the Best Performance
To achieve the best performance:
•Use only good quality connection cables (we recommend Kramer high-performance,
high-resolution cables) to avoid interference, deterioration in signal quality due to poor
matching, and elevated noise levels (often associated with low quality cables).
•Do not secure the cables in tight bundles or roll the slack into tight coils.

Kramer Electronics Ltd.
VS-1616DN-EM –Introduction
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•Avoid interference from neighboring electrical appliances that may adversely influence
signal quality.
•Position your VS-1616DN-EM away from moisture, excessive sunlight and dust.
Safety Instructions
Caution:
•This equipment is to be used only inside a building. It may only be connected to other
equipment that is installed inside a building.
•For products with relay terminals and GPI\O ports, please refer to the permitted rating
for an external connection, located next to the terminal or in the User Manual.
•There are no operator serviceable parts inside the unit.
Warning:
•Use only the power cord that is supplied with the unit.
•Disconnect the power and unplug the unit from the wall before installing.
•Do not open the unit. High voltages can cause electrical shock! Servicing by qualified
personnel only.
•To ensure continuous risk protection, replace fuses only according to the rating
specified on the product label which located on the bottom of the unit.
Recycling Kramer Products
The Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) Directive 2002/96/EC aims to reduce
the amount of WEEE sent for disposal to landfill or incineration by requiring it to be collected
and recycled. To comply with the WEEE Directive, Kramer Electronics has made
arrangements with the European Advanced Recycling Network (EARN) and will cover any
costs of treatment, recycling and recovery of waste Kramer Electronics branded equipment on
arrival at the EARN facility. For details of Kramer’s recycling arrangements in your particular
country go to our recycling pages at www.kramerav.com/support/recycling/.
About Fast Switching
Older display devices require a longer time between the loss of one digital signal and the
introduction of another, as well as a physical disconnection of the interconnecting cable in
order to be able to detect and adjust to the new video attributes and parameters. Normal
switching, therefore, introduced a 5V signal disconnection along with a delay in switching.
Many newer display devices, however, are now capable of accepting “on-the-fly” switching.
Depending on the display device in use, the VS-1616DN-EM allows for fast switching (minor
reset and the connection kept alive) and extra fast switching (no reset and the connection
kept alive), see Config Menu—Setting Output Port Parameters on page 29. Using the fast and
extra fast switching modes allows for fraction-of-a-second switching times when using high
performance display devices or when using a scaler on the video output.

Kramer Electronics Ltd.
VS-1616DN-EM –Introduction
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About HDBaseT™ Technology
HDBaseT™ is an advanced all-in-one connectivity technology (supported by the HDBaseT
Alliance). It is particularly suitable in the consumer home environment as a digital home
networking alternative where it enables you to replace numerous cables and connectors by a
single LAN cable used to transmit, for example, uncompressed full high definition video,
audio, IR, as well as various control signals.
The products described in this user manual are HDBaseT certified.
About Power Connect™
The Power Connect™ feature here means that the VS-1616DN-EM can supply power to the
TP transmitters and receivers (for example, the TP-573 and TP-574) as long as the devices
are within 90m (270ft) of each other. The Power Connect™ feature applies as long as the
cable can carry power and the distance does not exceed 90m on standard CAT 5 cable. For
longer distances, a heavier gauge cable should be used (a TP cable is still suitable for the
video/audio transmission, but not for feeding the power at these distances).
Overview
The Kramer VS-1616DN-EM is a high-performance matrix switcher chassis for AV signals.
The unit is modular and populated from 2 x 2 to 16 x 16 ports in increments of two inputs
and/or two outputs. The unit supports various signals, depending on the type of cards
installed and includes a power supply, control module and a test module that can monitor and
test any input and output in the matrix. It features a very high bandwidth of up to 3.4Gbps (for
the chassis only, effective bandwidth of the system depends on the input / output cards, see
Using the Input / Output Cards on page 42) that ensures transparent performance even in the
most critical applications. The cards re-clock and equalize the signals and the chassis can
route any or all inputs to any or all outputs simultaneously.
The VS-1616DN-EM is highly configurable –you can add or remove inputs and outputs
independently in groups of two and mix different types of input/output cards in the same
chassis. For example, you can configure a device as a 4 x 12 or a 16 x 8 matrix switcher to
exactly suit your needs.
The VS-1616DN-EM features:
•Full 16 x 16 non-blocking matrix array to switch any of the 16 input digital signals to any
or all outputs (see Connecting the VS-1616DN-EM on page 11.
•Easy access to 60 pre-set memory locations for quick access to user-defined setups.
•Fast switching on outputs to reduce or remove switching delay.
•Redundant, hot swappable power supply (optional).
•Modular, easily replaceable, low-noise cooling system.
•Simple firmware upgrade of compatible devices (see Upgrading the VS-1616DN-EM
Firmware on page 97).

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VS-1616DN-EM –Introduction
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•Seamless integration with Kramer Network for switching, card status, port status,
firmware upgrades (of compatible cards), and more.
•A 40 character by 2 line LCD that shows the operational status or the configuration
menu.
•A lock function to prevent tampering with the front panel.
•A default EDID (Extended Display Identification Data) for each input.
•EDID Capture –Copies and stores the EDID from a display device.
•Non-volatile EDID storage.
•Kramer Core™ – Flexible infrastructure conversion. Copper, fiber or Twisted Pair, all can
be used at the same time according to input/output module selection. The matrix
receives signals from compatible Kramer transmitters, automatically converts between
available infrastructure options and sends the signals to compatible Kramer receivers.
•Max. Data Rate –10.2Gbps (3.4Gbps per graphic channel) when using compatible
cards.
•HDTV Compatible.
•HDCP Compliant –With DVI (HDCP), HDMI, F670, HDBaseT, HDMI with audio and
DGKat modules.
•HDMI Support.
•DGKat™ Signal Integration – Kramer’s unique technology for converting TMDS as well
as control and communication to signals that run over twisted pair cables.
For optimum range and performance, use recommended Kramer cables, available at
www.kramerav.com/product/VS-1616DN-EM.
•Kramer Equalization & re-Klocking™ Technology – Rebuilds the digital signal to travel
longer distances.
•Optional Fast Switching Support –For fraction of a second switching.
•Modular & Easily Configurable Platform –Input or output module types can be mixed
and added in increments of 2 from 2x2 up to 16x16.
•Versatile Selection of Modules –Including DVI, HDMI, HDCP (HDMI over DVI
connector), Dual Link DVI, HDMI over Fiber, DVI over Fiber, HDBaseT, HDBaseT Lite,
HDMI with analog audio interface, HDMI with digital audio interface, VGA and DGKat
(HDMI over twisted pair).
•Kramer Protocol 3000.
•Flexible Configuration –To disable HDCP support and convert between HDMI and DVI.
You can operate the VS-1616DN-EM via the front panel buttons or remotely via:
•RS-232 or USB (VCOM) serial commands transmitted by a touch screen system, PC or
other serial controller.
•Ethernet over a LAN.
•Kramer Network enterprise management platform.

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VS-1616DN-EM –Introduction
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The VS-1616DN-EM is a sophisticated device but has nevertheless been designed to be
simple to operate using an intuitive front panel keypad. For details of how to route inputs to
outputs, see Switching Actions on page 19.
The VS-1616DN-EM is housed in a 19" rack-mountable enclosure.
Defining the VS-1616DN-EM 2x2 to 16x16 Modular
Multi-Format Managed Digital Matrix Switcher
This section defines the front and rear panels of the VS-1616DN-EM.
Figure 1: VS-1616DN-EM Front Panel
Buttons 15, 16 and 17 function as the TAKE, MENU and LOCK buttons respectively.
#
Feature
Function
1
Double-function
Selector
Buttons Area
Menu Button
Functions
ESC
Press to exit the current operation.
2
EDID
Press to assign EDID channels.
3
STO
Press to store the current setup in a preset. After pressing
the MENU button, this button lights and is enabled.
4
ALL
Press to connect an input to all outputs. After pressing the
MENU button, this button lights and is enabled.
5
OFF
Press to turn off an output. After pressing the MENU
button, this button lights and is enabled.
6
RCL
Press to recall a preset. After pressing the MENU button,
this button lights and is enabled.
7
DELAY
Press to set the delay between confirming an action and
the execution of the action.
8
ENTER
Press to complete the input-output setup when using a
one-digit number instead of two digits. For example, to
enter input 5, you can press either 05 or 5, ENTER.
Press to enter the options in a setup menu.
9
BREAKAWAY Button
Press to exit a Menu (see Using the Configuration
Menu on page 23).

Kramer Electronics Ltd.
VS-1616DN-EM –Introduction
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10
DEFAULT SETUP Button
Press to recall the default setup (see Recalling the Default
Setup on page 21).
11
IR Receiver
Infrared remote control sensor (for future use).
12
IR LED
Lights yellow when receiving commands from the IR
remote control transmitter (for future use).
13
PS-1 POWER LED
Lights green when power supply is active.
14
PS-1 ERROR LED
Lights red when an error is detected. Briefly lights red
immediately following a power disruption (e.g., cable
disconnection, power off, and so on).
15
TAKE Button
Press to confirm actions (see Confirming a Switching
Action on page 19).
16
MENU Button
Press once to enable the ALL, OFF, STO and RCL buttons
(see Using the Configuration Menu on page 23).
Press again to enter the configuration menu (see Using the
Config Menu on page 27).
When in a Menu, press to cycle through the menu items.
17
LOCK Button
Press and hold for approximately 2 sec to lock/unlock the
front panel buttons (see Locking the Front Panel
Buttons on page 22).
18
OUTPUTS/INPUTS
LCD Display
Displays the outputs (upper row) switched to the selected
inputs (lower row), (see Startup Display on page 17).
Displays user interface messages and menus.
19
Front Panel Locking Screws
Release the 14 front panel locking screws to open the front
panel and access the fan arrays (see Replacing a FAN-
16DN Fan Array on page 95).
20
Power Supply Thumbscrews
Release the 4 power supply thumbscrews to install /
remove the PS-16DN power supply (see Installing a PS-
16DN Power Supply on page 96).
Figure 2: VS-1616DN-EM Front Panel Numeric Keypad
#
Feature
Function
21
◄ (Backward)
Press to shift the sliding window to the right (the LCD display only shows 13
cross-points out of a total of 16).
22
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8,
9, 0
Numeric keypad, 1 to 0.
23
► (Forward)
Press to shift the sliding window to the left (the LCD display only shows 13
cross-points out of a total of 16).

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VS-1616DN-EM –Introduction
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Figure 3: VS-1616DN-EM Rear Panel Showing DVI cards
#
Feature
Function
24
PS-1 AC Mains Power Module
Power supply 1: Fuse holder and power cord socket. Connect to
the AC mains supply.
25
RS-232 9-pin D-sub Port
Connect to a PC or remote controller (see Connecting to the
VS-1616DN-EM via RS-232 on page 13) and perform firmware
upgrade of the device and compatible input/output cards (see
Upgrading the VS-1616DN-EM Firmware on page 97).
26
USB Virtual COM Port
USB Mini-B Connector
Connect to a PC or remote controller (see Connecting to the
VS-1616DN-EM via USB (VCOM) on page 13) and perform
firmware upgrade of the device and compatible input/output cards
(see Upgrading the VS-1616DN-EM Firmware on page 97).
27
RESET Button
Press to restart the VS-1616DN-EM.
28
IN 1~8
Connectors
INPUTS
Connect to the relevant video sources, depending on the cards
installed (1 to 8, see Connecting the VS-1616DN-EM
on page 11).
29
IN 9~16
Connectors
Connect to the relevant video sources, depending on the cards
installed (9 to 16, see Connecting the VS-1616DN-EM
on page 11).
30
TEST Module
Signal generator module for testing video and audio outputs (see
Using the Test Video Plus Analog Audio Card on page 38).
31
RESOLUTION DIP-switches
Set the resolution for video generated by the Test module (see
Setting the Resolution of the Generated Video on page 40).
32
PATTERN Button
Press the button repeatedly to change the video pattern
generated by the Test module (see Setting the Pattern of the
Generated Video on page 40).
33
PS-2 AC Mains Power Module
Power supply 2: Fuse holder and power cord socket. Connect to
the AC mains supply. Only connect when a second power supply
is installed in PS-2.
34
NET Ethernet RJ-45 Connector
Connect to a PC or controller via the Ethernet LAN (see
Connecting to the VS-1616DN-EM via Ethernet on page 13) and
perform firmware upgrade of the device and compatible
input/output cards (see Upgrading the VS-1616DN-EM
Firmware on page 97).
LINK LED flashes when communication is active. POWER LED
lights when the interface receives power.

Kramer Electronics Ltd.
VS-1616DN-EM –Introduction
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#
Feature
Function
35
OUT 1~8
Connectors
OUTPUTS
Connect to the relevant video acceptors, depending on the cards
installed (1 to 8, see Connecting the VS-1616DN-EM on page 11)
on page 10).
36
OUT 9~16
Connectors
Connect to the relevant video acceptors, depending on the cards
installed (9 to 16, see Connecting the VS-1616DN-EM
on page 11).
37
Test Module DVI Molex 24-pin
Video Connector
Connect to one of the relevant video inputs/outputs to aid in
troubleshooting (see Troubleshooting Video
Problems on page 89).
38
Test Module 3.5mm Mini Jack
Unbalanced Analog Audio
Connector
Connect to one of the relevant audio inputs/outputs to aid in
troubleshooting (see Troubleshooting Audio
Problems on page 91).

Kramer Electronics Ltd.
VS-1616DN-EM –Mounting VS-1616DN-EM
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Mounting VS-1616DN-EM
This section provides instructions for mounting VS-1616DN-EM. Before installing, verify that
the environment is within the recommended range:
•Operation temperature –0to 40C (32 to 104F).
•Storage temperature –-40to +70C (-40 to +158F).
•Humidity –10% to 90%, RHL non-condensing.
•VS-1616DN-EM must be placed upright in the correct horizontal position.
Caution:
•Mount VS-1616DN-EM before connecting any cables or power.
Warning:
•Ensure that the environment (e.g., maximum ambient temperature & air flow) is
compatible for the device.
•Avoid uneven mechanical loading.
•Appropriate consideration of equipment nameplate ratings should be used for avoiding
overloading of the circuits.
•Reliable earthing of rack-mounted equipment should be maintained.
To mount the VS-1616DN-EM on a rack
Attach both ear brackets by removing the screws from each side of the
machine and replacing those screws through the ear brackets or place
the machine on a table.
For more information go to www.kramerav.com/downloads/VS-1616DN-EM

Kramer Electronics Ltd.
VS-1616DN-EM –Connecting the VS-1616DN-EM
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Connecting the VS-1616DN-EM
Always switch off the power to each device before connecting it to your VS-1616DN-EM. After
connecting your VS-1616DN-EM, connect its power and then switch on the power to each
device.
You do not have to connect all the inputs and outputs, connect only those that are required. In
the following example, only two inputs and two outputs are connected.
The configuration of DVI input/output cards shown in Figure 4 is merely a sample
representation and different input / output cards may be mixed as required (for limitations, see
Port Numbering on page 12). Exactly the same principles apply to installations using other
card types.
To connect the VS-1616DN-EM, as illustrated in the example in Figure 4, do the following:
1. Connect up to 16 DVI video sources (for example, computer graphics sources).
2. Connect up to 16 DVI video acceptors (for example, DVI and DVI LCD displays).
3. If required, connect a PC or remote controller to the RS-232 port (see Connecting to the
VS-1616DN-EM via RS-232 on page 13) and/or the Ethernet port (see Connecting to the
VS-1616DN-EM via Ethernet on page 13).
4. Connect the power cord.
5. If necessary, review and set the system configuration using the Menu (see Using the
Configuration Menu on page 23).
Given an input signal that is HDCP encoded, the VS-1616DN-EM outputs a signal only if the
output port to which it is switched supports HDCP.
Figure 4: Connecting the VS-1616DN-EM

Kramer Electronics Ltd.
VS-1616DN-EM –Connecting the VS-1616DN-EM
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Port Numbering
On all cards apart from the DVI dual link cards, there are two physical ports on each card and
numbering of ports is sequential from top to bottom and left to right. Each DVI dual link card
provides one physical port which causes the loss of one number in the numbering sequence
of that card only. A sample numbering is shown in Figure 5.
Figure 5: Sample Port Numbering
Diagram #
Actual Port Number
Diagram #
Actual Port Number
1
IN 1
6
OUT 2
2
IN 2
7
OUT 1
3
IN 3
8
OUT 3
4
IN 5
9
OUT 5
5
IN 6
10
OUT 6
There is no IN 4 or OUT 4 because these slots contain DVI dual link cards.
EDID Numbering Examples
The following EDID configuration is based on the port numbering shown in Figure 5 and lists
requested switching configurations and their results.
EDID Request
EDID Sent
From OUT 4
Blank (256 bytes of 0xFF)
From IN 8
None (error message displayed)
AV data flow is: source > VS-1616DN-EM > display. EDID information flow is: display >
VS-1616DN-EM > source, which means that the EDID input is the display side and the EDID
output is the AV source side. This is the reverse of the AV data flow direction.
When assigning EDIDs, note that the top row of the LCD display labeled OUTPUTS relates to
the ports connected to the sources (AV inputs), and the bottom row of the LCD display
labeled INPUTS relates to the ports connected to displays (AV outputs).

Kramer Electronics Ltd.
VS-1616DN-EM –Connecting the VS-1616DN-EM
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In Figure 6, the EDID from EDID input 8 (VS-1616DN-EM Output port 8) has been assigned
to all EDID outputs (VS-1616DN-EM Input ports).
Figure 6: EDID Numbering Assignment
Connecting to the VS-1616DN-EM via RS-232
You can connect to the VS-1616DN-EM via an RS-232 connection using, for example, a PC.
Note that a null-modem adapter/connection is not required.
To connect to the VS-1616DN-EM via RS-232:
•Connect the RS-232 9-pin D-sub rear panel port on the VS-1616DN-EM unit via a 9-wire
straight cable (only pin 2 to pin 2, pin 3 to pin 3, and pin 5 to pin 5 need to be connected)
to the RS-232 9-pin D-sub port on your PC.
Connecting to the VS-1616DN-EM via USB (VCOM)
The device’s USB port can work as a virtual COM (VCOM) port. Verify that the USB port on
the PC that connects to the VS-1616DN-EM is configured as a VCOM port. You may need to
install a driver to do this. You can use a tool such as Hercules or K-Config to use Protocol
3000 commands over USB (see Protocol 3000 on page 122). You can also use K-Upload to
upgrade firmware over USB (see Upgrading Firmware Using K-Upload on page 97).
Connecting to the VS-1616DN-EM via Ethernet
You can connect to the VS-1616DN-EM via Ethernet using either of the following methods:
•Directly to the PC using a crossover cable (see Connecting the Ethernet Port Directly to
a PC on page 14).
•Via a network hub, switch, or router, using a straight-through cable (see Connecting the
Ethernet Port via a Network Hub on page 16).
If you want to connect via a router and your IT system is based on IPv6, speak to your IT
department for specific installation instructions.

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VS-1616DN-EM –Connecting the VS-1616DN-EM
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Connecting the Ethernet Port Directly to a PC
You can connect the Ethernet port of the VS-1616DN-EM directly to the Ethernet port on your
PC using a crossover cable with RJ-45 connectors.
This type of connection is recommended for identifying the
VS-1616DN-EM with the factory configured default IP address.
After connecting the VS-1616DN-EM to the Ethernet port, configure your PC as follows:
1. Click Start > Control Panel > Network and Sharing Center.
2. Click Change Adapter Settings.
3. Highlight the network adapter you want to use to connect to the device and click Change
settings of this connection.
The Local Area Connection Properties window for the selected network adapter appears
as shown in Figure 7.
Figure 7: Local Area Connection Properties Window
4. Highlight either Internet Protocol Version 6 (TCP/IPv6) or Internet Protocol Version 4
(TCP/IPv4) depending on the requirements of your IT system.
5. Click Properties.

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VS-1616DN-EM –Connecting the VS-1616DN-EM
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The Internet Protocol Properties window relevant to your IT system appears as shown in
Figure 8 or Figure 9.
Figure 8: Internet Protocol Version 4 Properties Window
Figure 9: Internet Protocol Version 6 Properties Window
6. Select Use the following IP Address for static IP addressing and fill in the details as
shown in Figure 10.

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VS-1616DN-EM –Connecting the VS-1616DN-EM
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For TCP/IPv4 you can use any IP address in the range 192.168.1.1 to 192.168.1.255
(excluding 192.168.1.39) that is provided by your IT department.
Figure 10: Internet Protocol Properties Window
7. Click OK.
8. Click Close.
Connecting the Ethernet Port via a Network Hub or Switch
You can connect the Ethernet port of the VS-1616DN-EM to the Ethernet port on a network
hub or using a straight-through cable with RJ-45 connectors.

Kramer Electronics Ltd.
VS-1616DN-EM –Operating –Front Panel Buttons
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Operating –Front Panel Buttons
This section describes:
•The startup display (see Startup Display on page 17).
•Using the selector buttons (see Using the Selector Buttons on page 18).
•Confirming actions (see Confirming Actions on page 18).
•Switching options (see Switching Actions on page 19).
•Locking the front panel (see Locking the Front Panel Buttons on page 22).
You can also operate the device using the embedded web pages (see Operating and
Configuring –Embedded Web Pages on page 34).
Startup Display
After switching on the power, the LCD display shows the following screens in sequence (text
in the LCD Display may vary according to machine settings).
Figure 11: Default Startup Status Display Sequence
The VS-1616DN-EM does not have separate output and input buttons. Instead, the front
panel includes a numeric keypad within the Selector Buttons area (see Defining the
VS-1616DN-EM 2x2 to 16x16 Modular Multi-Format Managed Digital Matrix
Switcher on page 6). This numeric keypad lets you enter both the output and input numbers
as well as various numeric configuration values (see Using the Selector Buttons on page 18).
When the unit is powered-on, the last matrix setup that was used is loaded. Use either the
setup recall (records a stored configuration from a preset, see Setup Menu—6: recall
setup on page 26) or default setup recall (for quick retrieval of a commonly used
programmable default setup, see Recalling the Default Setup on page 21) functions to
retrieve other setups.