MicroNet SP5002 User manual

User’s Manual
IP Telephony Gateway, FXS Interface
Model No.: SP5002 / SP5004
http://www.micronet.info

Table of Contents
1. INTRODUCTION..............................................................................................................................4
1.1 FEATURES AND SPECIFICATION........................................................................................................4
1.2 DEFAULT SETTINGS........................................................................................................................5
1.3 FRONT PANEL ................................................................................................................................5
1.4 BACK PANEL..................................................................................................................................6
1.5 HARDWARE SPECIFICATIONS ..........................................................................................................7
1.6 BACK PANEL PORT.........................................................................................................................9
1.7 BACK PANEL CONNECTIONS .........................................................................................................10
1.8 ADDITIONAL INSTALLATION REQUIREMENTS ...................................................................................11
1.9 SETTING UP THE TCP/IP PROTOCOL ............................................................................................11
2. WEB CONFIGURATION INTRODUCTION...................................................................................14
2.1 ACCESSING THE WEB CONFIGURATION .........................................................................................14
2.2 LOGIN AND WELCOME SCREEN ......................................................................................................14
2.3 WELCOME SCREEN......................................................................................................................15
2.4 SAVING YOUR CONFIGURATION.....................................................................................................16
2.5 NAVIGATING THE WEB CONFIGURATION.........................................................................................16
3. INITIAL CONFIGURATION ...........................................................................................................18
3.1 GENERAL CONFIGURATION ...........................................................................................................18
3.2 STATIC IPADDRESS......................................................................................................................18
3.3 DHCPMODE ...............................................................................................................................19
3.4 PPPOEMODE..............................................................................................................................20
3.5 IPSHARING CONFIGURATION........................................................................................................21
4. MAKING A VOIP CALL.................................................................................................................24
4.1 CONFIGURE THE PEER-TO-PEER MODE .........................................................................................24
4.2 CONFIGURE THE GK ROUTED MODE..............................................................................................26
5. UPGRADE ROM VERSION ..........................................................................................................29
5.1 BEFORE YOU START DOWNLOADING...............................................................................................29
5.2 UPDATE APPLICATION ROM..........................................................................................................29
6. NETWORK INTERFACE...............................................................................................................31
7. H323 CONFIGURATION ...............................................................................................................34
8. LINE CONFIGURATION................................................................................................................37
9. PHONE BOOK CONFIGURATION ...............................................................................................39
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10. SUPPORT CONFIGURATION.......................................................................................................41
11. SYSTEM CONFIGURATION.........................................................................................................43
12. VOICE CONFIGURATION.............................................................................................................45
13. PHONE CONFIGURATION...........................................................................................................47
14. RTP PAYLOAD TYPE CONFIGURATION ....................................................................................49
15. IP PACKET TOS............................................................................................................................50
16. DDNS DEVICE CONFIGURATION...............................................................................................51
17. PREFIX CONFIGURATION...........................................................................................................53
18. PASSWORD SCREEN ..................................................................................................................55
19. VERSION AND INFORMATION....................................................................................................56
20. ROM UPGRADE............................................................................................................................57
21. FLASH CLEAN..............................................................................................................................58
22. COMMIT DATA SCREEN..............................................................................................................59
23. REBOOT DATA SCREEN .............................................................................................................60
24. COMMAND LIST...........................................................................................................................61
24.1 HYPER TERMINAL SETTING...........................................................................................................61
24.2 POWER UP YOUR FXS GATEWAY .................................................................................................62
24.3 COMMAND STRUCTURE................................................................................................................64
24.4 APPLICATION MODES ....................................................................................................................65
24.5 HOW TO UPGRADE........................................................................................................................77
24.6 COMMANDS WITH GATEWAY..........................................................................................................82
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About this User’s Manual
This user’s guide gives hardware specifications and explains web configuration and
command line configuration for the FXS Gateway SP5002, and SP5004.
Online Upgrade
Please refer to http://www.micronet.info/ for additional support documentation.
General Syntax Conventions
yMouse action sequences are denoted using a comma. For example, click start,
Settings, Control Panel, Network means first you click Start, Click or move the
mouse pointer over Settings the click or move the mouse pointer over Control
Panel and finally click (or double-click) Network.
y“Enter” means to type one or more characters.
yPredefined choices are in Bold Arial Font.
yButton and field labels, link s and screen names in are in Bold Times New Roman
font.
yA single keystroke is in Arial font and enclosed in square brackets. [Enter] means
the Enter.
yFor brevity’s sake, we will use “e.g.,” as shorthand for “for instance”, and “i.e.,” for
“that is” or “in other words.”
Related Documentation
yThis user’s guide provides hardware connection details and configuration and
management instruction for the managements FXS Gateway.
yPlease refer to http://www.micronet.info/ for additional support documentation.
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1. Introduction
Micronet SP5002/SP5004 VoIP FXS Gateway, which based on ITU-T H.323 v3
protocol, provides voice and fax over IP networks. Its simplified operation and
configuration features are the most suitable for residential and SOHO application.
There are two models for Micronet FXS Gateways which are SP5002 and SP5004.
User can choose 2 ports or 4 ports by different choice. Just an IP address and 2/4
phone sets bring you to Voice over IP world.
1.1 Features and specification
yITU-T H.323 v3 compliance
yEthernet: Two 10/100 Base-T Ethernet ports
yConfiguration interface: RS-232, TELNET and HTTP web management
yAutomatic Gatekeeper Discovery
yDimensions: 222(W) x 34(H) x 143mm(D)
yTransmit Voice and T.38 fax simultaneously
ySupport T.38 ECM function (Error Correction in high speed fax Mode)
yProvides call progress tone
yE.164 Common Dial Plan
yDTMF Dialing
yInband/Outband DTMF
yTFTP/FTP software upgrade
yRemote configuration/reset
yLED indication for system status
ySupport Static IP, DHCP and PPPoE
yTo define the dial plan
ySet the ring back tone from the IP or local
yFAX redundancy support
yRAS and Signal port exchangeable
yGK id support and GK auto discovery
Audio feature
yCodec: G.711 a/µ-law, G.723.1 (6.3kbps), G.729A, G.729B, G.729AB
yVAD (Voice Activity Detection)
yCNG (Comfort Noise Generate)
yG.168/165-compliant adaptive echo cancellation
yDynamic Jitter Buffer
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yBad Frame Interpolation
yVoice/DTMF Gain Settings
yGenerate Caller ID (DTMF or FSK)
yProvide In-band or Out-band DTMF generation/detection
yProvide Progress tone
System Monitoring
ySystem status (Link, Ready, Status, TEL, Power).
Remote Firmware Upgrade
yYou can use FTP/TFTP to perform configuration backup/restore and
firmware upgrade for the FXS Gateway from a remote location.
Security
yPassword protection for system management
1.2 Default Settings
The following are the settings of the default profile
Login: root
Password: Null (default)
IP Parameters:
IPAddress = 10.1.1.3
Subnet mask = 255.0.0.0
Default gateway = 10.1.1.254
Telnet and Web Login Password:
Login = root
Password = Null (default)
1.3 Front Panel
The LEDs on the front panel indicate the operational status of the Gateway.
SP5002 Front Panel
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SP5004 Front Panel
1.4 Back Panel
SP5002 Back Panel
SP5004 Back Panel
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1.5 Hardware Specifications
SP5002 LEDs Functions
LEDs Functions Indicator
Status Active Description
LAN Switch to another device, such as PC
Blinking While plugging on the Ethernet cable, it must light on and the flash if some data
is being TX/RX
Link/ACT Link/ACT Green
OFF The Ethernet cable is not connected
Off The 10M LAN is connected
10/100M LAN Green On The 100M LAN is connected
WAN Uplink to the HUB/Router directly
Blinking While plugging on the Ethernet cable, it must light on and the flash if some data
is being TX/RX
Link/ACT Link/ACT Green
OFF The Ethernet cable is not connected
Off The 10M WAN is connected
10/100M WAN Green On The 100M WAN is connected
Slow
Blinking The FXS Gateway is in normal mode
Ready Ready Green Fast
Blinking The FXS Gateway is in downloading mode
Off Peer-to-Peer Mode
On Gatekeeper Mode and has successfully
registered to Gatekeeper
Status Status Green
Blinking
1. Gatekeeper Mode but has not
registered to Gatekeeper
2. The Gateway is in downloading
mode
On The Telephone is Off-Hook
TEL(1-2) TEL Red Off The Telephone is On-Hook
On Power On
Power Power Green Off Power Off
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SP5004 LEDs Functions
LEDs Functions Indicator
Status Active Description
LAN Switch to another device, such as PC
Blinking While plugging on the Ethernet cable, it must light on and the flash if some data
is being TX/RX
Link/ACT Link/ACT Green
OFF The Ethernet cable is not connected
Off The 10M LAN is connected
10/100M LAN Green On The 100M LAN is connected
WAN Uplink to the HUB/Router directly
Blinking While plugging on the Ethernet cable, it must light on and the flash if some data
is being TX/RX
Link/ACT Link/ACT Green
OFF The Ethernet cable is not connected
Off The 10M WAN is connected
10/100M WAN Green On The 100M WAN is connected
Slow
Blinking The FXS Gateway is in normal mode
Ready Ready Green Fast
Blinking The FXS Gateway is in downloading mode
Off Peer-to-Peer Mode
On Gatekeeper Mode and has successfully
registered to Gatekeeper
Status Status Green
Blinking Gatekeeper Mode but has not registered to Gatekeeper
The Gateway is in downloading mode
On The Telephone is Off-Hook
TEL(1-4) TEL Red Off The Telephone is On-Hook
On Power On
Power Power Green Off Power Off
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1.6 Back Panel Port
Ethernet Port:
Ethernet port is for connecting FXS Gateway to network, transmit rate
supports 10/100 Base-T.
Ethernet connector（LAN）
COM Port:
RS232 console port (DB-9pin male connector)
Note: Use straightforward cable to connect to your computer.
PINOUTS
Pin Name Dir Description
2 RXD Receive Data
3 TXD Transmit Data
5 GND System Ground
TEL Port:
RJ-11 connector, FXS interface. To connect analog phone sets or trunk line of
PABX.
12V DC Port:
DC Power supply.
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1.7 Back Panel Connections
This section outlines how to connect your FXS Gateway to the LAN and the WAN. In
the case of connecting a Cable Modem you must connect the coaxial cable from your
cable service to the threaded coaxial cable connect on the back of the cable modem.
Step 1. Connecting the Console Port
For the initial configuration of your FXS Gateway, you need to use terminal emulator
software on a workstation and connect it to the FXS Gateway the console port.
Connect the 9-pin end of the console cable to the console port of the FXS Gateway
and the other end to a serial port (COM1, COM2 or other COM port) of your
workstation. You can use an extension RS-232 cable if the enclosed one is too short.
After the initial setup, you can modify the configuration remotely through telnet
connections.
Step 2. Connect the FXS Gateway to the WAN port
Connect the WAN port on the FXS Gateway to the Ethernet port on the cable modem
using the cable that came with your cable modem. The Ethernet port on the cable
modem is sometimes labeled “PC” or “Workstation”.
Step 3. Connecting the PC to the LAN
If you have more than one PC, you must use an external hub. Connect the 10/100M
LAN Port on the FXS Gateway to a port on the hub using a straight through Ethernet
cable. If you only have one PC, you can connect the FXS Gateway to the PC directly
without a hub. For a single PC, connect the 10/100M LAN port on the FXS Gateway to
the Network Adapter on the PC using a crossover cable (red tag).
Step 4. Connecting the Power Adapter to your FXS Gateway
Connect the power adapter to the port labeled POWER on the rear panel FXS
Gateway.
Caution:
To prevent damage to the FXS Gateway, first make sure you have the correct AC
power adapter. Please see the Appendices for AC power adapter specifications for
your region.
Step 5. Grounding the FXS Gateway
If you want to ground the FXS Gateway then connect a grounded wire to the F.G.
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(Frame Ground) of the FXS Gateway.
1.8 Additional Installation Requirements
In addition to the contents of your package, there are other hardware and software
requirements you need before you can install and use your FXS Gateway. These
requirements include:
1. A computer with an Ethernet NIC (Network Interface Card) installed.
2. A computer equipped with communications software configured to the following
parameters:
VT100 terminal emulation.
9600 Baud.
No parity, 8 Data bits, 1 stop bit, Flow Control set to None.
3. Use Internet Explorer 5.5 and later or Netscape Navigator 6 and later versions.
4. Analog telephone set
5. Software tools: Gatekeeper (optional)
After the FXS Gateway is properly set up, you can make future changes to the
configuration through telnet connections
1.9 Setting Up the TCP/IP Protocol
If you are not sure whether the TCP/IP Protocol has been installed, follow these setups
to check, and if necessary, install TCP/IP onto your PCs.
Step 1. Click the “Start” button, Choose “Settings”, then “Control Panel”.
Double-click the “Network” icon. Your Network window should appear as
follows.
Step 2. Select the “Configuration” tab.
Click the “Local Area Connection” icon on the lower right hand side of your
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desktop screen. In the “Local Area Connection Status” windows, click the
“Properties” button then your Network windows will appear.
There is only one tab, “General”, in the Network window.
Important:
For Windows 2000 & Windows XP Setting, you will find that they differ with
Windows 98/ME/NT slightly. See the Following for reference.
Step 3. Click whether the TCP/IP Protocol has already been installed onto your
computer’s Ethernet card. Note that TCP/IP Protocol an be installed for a
computer’s Dial-Up Adapter as well as for the Ethernet cad.
- If yes, go to set 7.
- If no, click the “Add” button
Step 4. Double-click “Protocol” in the Select Network Component Type or highlight
“Protocol” then click “Add”.
Step 5. Highlight “Microsoft” under the list of manufactures
Step 6. After a new second, you will be returned to the Network window. The TCP/IP
Protocol should now be on the list of installed network components.
Step 7. Click the “Properties” button. The TCP/IP Properties windows consist of
several tabs. Choose the “IPAddress” tab.
Step 8. Select “Specify an IPAddress” and enter “10.1.1.1” in the “IP Address”
location (where xxx is a number between 2 and 254 used by the FXS
Gateway to identify each computer), and the default “Subnet
Mask ”255.0.0.0”. Note than no two computers on the same LAN can have
the same IP address.
Step 9. Click on the “DNS Configuration” tab and select “Enable DNS”. Then click
the “Add” button.
Step 10. Click on the “Gateway” tab and enter the High-Performance FXS Gateway
default gateway value 10.1.1.254 in the “new gateway” field, then click “Add”
Button.
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Step 11. Click “OK”, Restart your PC to complete the TCP/IP installation.
Power up Your FXS Gateway
At this point, you should have connected the console port, the LAN Port, the WAN port
and the power port to the appropriate devices or lines. Plug the power adapter into a
wall outlet. The Power LED should be on. The Status LED will come on after the
system tests are complete. The WAN LED and one of the LAN LEDs come on
immediately after the Status LED come on, if connections have been made to the LAN
and WAN ports.
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2. Web Configuration Introduction
The embedded web configuration allows you to use a web browser to manage the
FXS Gateway.
2.1 Accessing the Web Configuration
You will need a computer with an Ethernet 10BaseT, 100Base-TX Network Interface
Card (NIC). Connect to the LAN port in the FXS Gateway.
Use Internet Explorer 5.5 and later or Netscape Navigator 6 and later versions.
Use the following instructions to login on to the web configuration.
2.2 Login and welcome screen
Step 1. Start your web browser.
Step 2. Launch your web browser and enter “10.1.1.3” (the default IP address of the
FXS Gateway) in the Location or Address field. Press Enter.
Step 3. The Password screen now appears. Type “root” in the user name field (it may
display automatically for you) and your password (default “Null”) in the
password field.
Step 4. Click OK.
Login Screen
Step 5. After a successful login, you will see the welcome screen show next.
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2.3 Welcome Screen
This is the web configuration welcome screen. Click a link on the navigation panel to
go to the corresponding screen.
FXS Gateway web configuration welcome screen
Navigation Panel Links
LABEL DESCRIPTION
Network Interface This link takes you to a screen where you can configure the FXS
Gateway Network Interface Information.
H323 Information This link takes you to a screen where you can setup up H323
Information.
System Config This link takes you to a screen where you can set up System
Configuration.
Voice Setting This link takes you to a screen where you can set up Voice
Configuration.
Phone Pattern This link takes you to a screen where you can set up Phone Pattern
Configuration.
Support Functions This link takes you to a screen where you can set up Support
Functions Configuration.
Phone Book This link takes you to a screen where you can set up Phone Book
Information.
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LABEL DESCRIPTION
Hot Lines This link takes you to a screen where you can set up Hot Lines
configuration.
Speed Dial This link takes you to a screen where you can set up Speed Dialing
List.
PPPoE
Configuration This link takes you to a screen where you can set up PPPoE Device Configuration.
IP Packet ToS This link takes you to a screen where you can set up TOS
Configuration.
Line Status This link takes you to a screen where you can view Line information
about the status of the FXS Gateway.
Version and
Information This link takes you to a screen where you can view Version and Information of the FXS Gateway.
Password This link takes you to a screen where you can change passwords.
ROM Upgrade This link takes you to a screen where you can change ROM
Upgrade configuration.
Flash Clean This link takes you to a screen where you can click flash memory
information and configuration.
Commit Data This link takes you to a screen where you can click save your
changes to the non-volatile memory.
Reboot System This link takes you to a screen where you can click to reboot FXS
Gateway.
2.4 Saving Your Configuration
Click OK to save your changes back to the FXS Gateway volatile memory. The FXS
Gateway loses these changes if it is turned off or loses power, so use the Commit Data
link on the navigation panel to the left to save your changes to the non-volatile memory
when your are done configuring.
2.5 Navigating the Web Configuration
The web Configuration uses one level. For example, to configure Network Interface,
click the link on the navigation panel to open the configuration screen.
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Network Interface Screen
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3. Initial Configuration
This chapter describes the procedure for the initial configuration of the FXS Gateway.
Refer to the relevant chapters in this User’s Guide for descriptions of the fields and
buttons within individual screens.
3.1 General Configuration
The FXS Gateway the factory with a default IP address of 10.1.1.3 and a subnet mask
of 255.0.0.0, default gateway of 10.1.1.254.
3.2 Static IP address
Step 1. Configure the FXS Gateway IP address. Click Network Interface on the
navigation panel. In the Network Interface screen, type a new IP address,
subnet mask and the default routing gateway (e.g. IPAddress: 192.168.4.92,
Subnet mask: 255.255.0.0, Default routing gateway: 192.168.1.254) and
click the OK button.
Network Interface
Step 2. Click Commit Data on the navigation panel. In the Commit Configuration
Data screen, click the Commit button. In the Commit Configuration Data
screen to Display Commit to Flash OK! When the Commit Data Ok.
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Commit Configuration Data
Step 3. Click Reboot Data on the navigation panel. In the Reboot FXS Gateway
screen, click the Reboot button. It will take 40 seconds to reboot.
Reboot FXS Gateway
Step 4. Close the current browser windows and launch your web browser again.
Enter the new IP address in the Location or Address field. Press [Enter].
3.3 DHCP mode
Step 1. Configure the FXS Gateway IP address for DHCP Mode. Click Network
Interface on the navigation panel. In the Network Interface screen, enable
the DHCP function if you are using the cable modem or DHCP server and
click the OK button.
Network Interface
Step 2. Click Commit Data on the navigation panel. In the Commit Configuration
Data screen, click the Commit button. In the Commit Configuration Data
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