
5 23833A201
Basins can be used inside the home where extra
capacity sump pumps are required for water
softeners and wash water.
If raw sewage must be pumped in the home use
outside basins that connect with pressure sewer
mains or gravity sewers, or run to septic tanks.
If an inside basin is used it is usually installed at
time of pouring the concrete floor.
Pumps can be installed in a compartment of septic
tanks for pumping to pressure sewer mains, gravity
sewers, leach fields, or evaporation mounds. See
Figs. 5, 6 and 7.
PROPER VENTING FOR BASINS
INSTALLED INSIDE
All inside sealed basins must have a 2” or 3” vent
pipe installed in accordance with local codes.
Sumps for handling softener water, wash or
drainage water do not have to be sealed or vented.
Outside basins are usually of fiberglass and from
4 to 8 feet deep and have a sealed cover. Pump
is usually installed with a lift out rail system so
that pump can be removed without disturbing the
discharge piping. The check valve comes out with
pump for servicing. Complete LIFT OUT SYSTEMS
mounted in fiberglass basins are available to meet
customer’s specifications.
WARNING: Sump basin must be vented in accord-
ance with local plumbing codes. These pumps
are not designed for and CANNOT be installed in
locations classified as hazardous in accordance
with the National Electric Code ANSI/NFPA 70.
PIPING
Pumps are fitted with 2” or 3” female threaded
pipe flange. Galvanized or PVC plastic pipe can be
used. Plastic pipe is preferred for raw sewage or
septic tank effluent.
CHECK VALVES AND SHUT-OFF VALVES
All pumps must have check valves and shut-off
valves in the discharge line. Check valves must be
flapper type with outside spring or ball type. Shut-
off valves can be ball or gate type. Plastic construc-
tion for both check and shut-off valves is preferred.
STARTING SIMPLEX SYSTEMS
1. For single phase pumps with MLC or MFLC
control, plug cords piggy back into receptacle
and run water into sump until pump starts. Allow
pump to make several on/off cycles. Leave
power cord plugged in. If pump runs but does
not pump it may be air locked. Unplug cord and
crack union in the discharge line then restart
pump, this should vent off any trapped air.
Re-tighten union.
2. With 2 float controls turn on power at the control
box and run water into sump. When level gets
above top control pump should start and
continue to pump until level drops to lower
control stopping pump. Run pump through
several cycles. If pump runs but does not pump,
check air lock as in 1. Leave power on for
automatic operation.
3. Where ALCL or AWS-1 controls are used plug
in cord or turn on power and run water into
sump, when level is about half way up on upper
weight pump should start and run until level
drops until about half the lower weight is above
water, stopping pump. Check 1, if pump does
not operate properly. For all cases if motor does
not start when water level is up check for proper
plug in or that start switch is on, or if fuse is
blown. ALWAYS HAVE ELECTRICTIAN MAKE
ELECTRICAL CHECKS.
STARTING PUMP “WHE-P” (AUTOMATIC)
USING MECHANICAL SWITCH WITH
SERIES PLUG-SIMPLEX SYSTEM
1. These pumps have a mechanical (mercury-free)
float switch with a 20 ft. cord and 115 volt or 230
volt series piggy-back plug on ½ H.P. with switch
mounted to the pump. On ¾ H.P. and 1 H.P., it
requires 20 ft. cord and 230 volt only.
2. Plug the switch cord plug into a proper voltage
properly grounded outlet.
3. Plug the pump power cord into the back of the
switch cord series plug.
4. Tape the cords to the discharge pipe every 12”.
5. Run water into sump until pump starts. Be sure
discharge line valve is open.
6. Allow pump to operate through several on/off
cycles.
7. If pump does not operate properly, see trouble
shooting service chart for remedy.
AIR LOCKING
A sump pump is said to be air locked if water traps in the pump and
it cannot get out, thus preventing pump from operating.
ALL MYERS SUMP PUMPS HAVE A SMALL AIR VENT HOLE IN
THE IMPELLER CHAMBER TO LET OUT TRAPPED AIR. IF THIS
HOLE BECOMES PLUGGED, PUMP MAY AIR LOCK. THIS
USUALLY HAPPENS ON PUMPS THAT ARE USED MAINLY IN THE
SEASONS. IN SUMMER MONTHS, THE PUMP MAY BE TURNED
OFF AS SUMP WATER DRIED UP. WHEN PUMP IS TURNED ON
AGAIN AND WATER COMES UP IN SUMP, THE AIR WILL TRAP IN
PUMP IF NOT VENTED.
AS A SECONDARY PRECAUTION IN INSTALLATIONS OF THIS
TYPE – 1/8” HOLE SHOULD BE DRILLED IN THE DISCHARGE PIPE
BELOW THE CHECK VALVE. THE CHECK VALVE SHOULD BE 12
TO 18 INCHES ABOVE PUMP DISCHARGE. DO NOT PUT CHECK
VALVE DIRECTLY INTO PUMP DISCHARGE OPENING.
In normal sumps where the pump is operating daily, air locking
rarely occurs.