Navman WIND 3100 User manual

1
WIND 3100 Installation and Operation Manual
NAVMAN 1
WIND 3100 Installation and Operation Manual
NAVMAN
Installation and
Operation Manual
www.navman.com
WIND 3100
NAVMAN
English .............2
Français .........17
Español ..........32
Português ......47
Chinese ..........62

2NAVMAN WIND 3100 Installation and Operation Manual
FCC Statement
Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B
digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to
provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a normal installation.This
equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed
and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio
communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a
particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or
television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the
user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following
measures:
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
Connect the equipment into an output on a circuit different from that to which the
receiver is connected.
Consult the dealer or an experienced technician for help.
A shielded cable must be used when connecting a peripheral to the serial ports.

3
WIND 3100 Installation and Operation Manual
NAVMAN
Units
The factory default units are knots. To change these units, please refer to section 4-1 of this manual.
Contents
1 Introduction ..................................................................................................... 4
2 Operation ......................................................................................................... 5
2-1 Turn on and off ............................................................................................................ 5
2-2Basic operation............................................................................................................ 5
2-3Alarms ......................................................................................................................... 5
2-4Simulatemode............................................................................................................. 5
2-5Keyreference .............................................................................................................. 6
2-6Apparentandtrue windspeed anddirection................................................................. 7
3 Wind direction ................................................................................................. 8
3-1Wind direction display ................................................................................................. 8
3-2Set winddirection pointertype ..................................................................................... 8
3-3Set winddirectiondamping .......................................................................................... 8
3-4Calibratewindalignment.............................................................................................. 9
4 Wind speed, VMG ............................................................................................ 9
4-1Set wind speedunits ................................................................................................... 9
4-2Reset maximumwind speed ........................................................................................ 9
4-3Set windspeedalarm .................................................................................................. 9
4-4Calibrate windspeed ................................................................................................... 9
5 Steer to wind .................................................................................................. 10
5-1Set requiredsteering angle ........................................................................................ 11
5-2Set steeringresolution ............................................................................................... 11
6 Systems of several instruments ...................................................................11
6-1NavBus ..................................................................................................................... 11
6-2NMEA ....................................................................................................................... 11
7 WIND 3100 hardware ..................................................................................... 12
7-1 What comes with your WIND 3100 ........................................................................... 12
7-2Other partsrequired .................................................................................................. 12
7-3Accessories............................................................................................................... 12
8 Installation and setup.................................................................................... 13
8-1Installation ................................................................................................................. 13
8-2Setup......................................................................................................................... 15
8-3Resetting tofactorydefaults ...................................................................................... 15
Appendix A - Specifications ............................................................................ 16
Appendix B - Troubleshooting ........................................................................ 16
Appendix C - How to contact us ..................................................................... 79

4NAVMAN WIND 3100 Installation and Operation Manual
The WIND 3100 displays:
Apparent wind direction and wind speed.
True wind direction and wind speed (requires
data from a speed instrument).
Maximum wind speed.
Steering directions to sail at a constant angle
to the wind (steer to wind).
VMG, the component of boat speed parallel to
the wind (requires data from a speed
instrument).
An installed WIND 3100 has two parts:
The display unit.
The masthead unit, which has devices for
measuring wind speed and wind direction.
The unit is powered from the boat’s power supply.
The WIND 3100 is part of the NAVMAN family of
instruments, which includes instruments for speed,
depth, wind and repeaters. These instruments can
be connected together to form an integrated data
system (see section 6).
For maximum benefit, please read this manual
carefully before installation and use.
How it measures wind speed
The masthead unit has a rotor with three windcups
which spins as the wind moves past the boat. The
masthead unit measures how fast the rotor is
spinning to calculate the wind speed.
How it measures wind direction
The masthead unit has a windvane which points in
the direction that the wind is coming from. The
mastheadunitelectronicallysensesthedirectionthe
windvane is pointing.
Cleaning and maintenance
Clean the display unit with a damp cloth or mild
detergent. Avoid abrasive cleaners, petrol or other
solvents.
1 Introduction
Alarm symbol
Display
(backlit)
Fourkeys
(backlit)
Wind direction
displays, digital
and analogue
Speed display
(Wind speed,
Max wind speed
or VMG)
The WIND 3100 display unit
111 x 111 mm
(4.4"x4.4")
Important
It is the owner’s sole responsibility to install and use the instrument and masthead unit in a manner that
willnotcauseaccidents,personalinjuryorpropertydamage.Theuserof thisproductissolelyresponsible
for observing safe boating practices.
NAVMANNZLIMITED DISCLAIMSALLLIABILITYFORANYUSE OFTHISPRODUCTINAWAYTHAT
MAYCAUSEACCIDENTS, DAMAGE OR THAT MAYVIOLATE THE LAW.
This manual represents the WIND 3100 as at the time of printing. Navman NZ Limited reserves the right
to make changes to specifications without notice.
Copyright©2002NavmanNZLimited,NewZealand,Allrightsreserved.NAVMANisaregisteredtrademark
of Navman NZ Limited.

5
WIND 3100 Installation and Operation Manual
NAVMAN
2 Operation
2-1 Turn on and off
Turntheunitonandoffwiththeauxiliarypowerswitch
on the boat. The unit does not have its own power
switch. When you turn it off, any settings you have
made are retained.
IfthewordSIMflashes atthetop,rightof thedisplay,
then the unit is in simulate mode (see section 2-4).
2-2 Basic operation
The keys
The unit has four keys, labelled and .
In this manual:
Press means to push the key for less than a
second.
Hold for two seconds means to hold the key
down for two seconds or more.
Press one key + another key means to push
bothkeystogether.
Set backlight for screen and keys
You can set the backlight to one of four brightness
levelsoroff(thekeybacklightdoesnotturnoff).Press
once to display the current backlight level, press
again to change the level:
Change the items displayed
If an item displays as dashes (— —) then it means
thatthevalueisnotavailable.For exampletruewind
values are not available if the WIND 3100 is not
connected to a speed instrument.
The top part of the screen displays wind direction
and the bottom part displays a speed.
Press one or more times to select:
True wind direction and speed (only available if
the WIND 3100 is connected to a speed
instrument, for example the SPEED 3100 or a
NAVMANGPS).
Apparent wind direction and speed.
Steer to wind (see section 5).
Press one or more times to change the speed
valuedisplayedinthebottompartofthescreen (see
section 4):
Wind speed, apparent or true.
Maximum apparent wind speed.
VMG, the component of boat speed parallel to
the wind (only available if the WIND 3100 is
connected to an instrument with a speed
output, for example the SPEED 3100 or a
NAVMANGPS).
2-3Alarm
TheWIND3100canbesettosoundanalarmwhen
the apparent wind speed exceeds the alarm value
(see section 4-3). When the alarm sounds, the
internalbeepersounds,the symbolonthedisplay
flashes and any external beepers or lights operate.
Press to mute the alarm. The alarm stays muted
until the wind speed drops below the alarm value.
Thealarmwillsoundagainifthewindspeedexceeds
the alarm value again.
2-4 Simulate mode
Simulate mode allows you to become familiar with
the unit off the water. In Simulate mode, the WIND
3100 functions normally except that the data from
the masthead unit is ignored and the unit generates
this data internally. The word SIM flashes at the top,
right corner of the screen.
To turn Simulate mode on or off:
1 Turn the power off.
2 Hold down while you turn the power on.
Backlight
level 2

6NAVMAN WIND 3100 Installation and Operation Manual
Hold
2 sec
+
Hold
Hold
+
5 sec
Hold 2 sec
Increase
valueor
change
setting
Decrease
valueor
change
setting
Turn Simulate
on or off
Reset memory
Change wind speed units
(M/S or KNOTS)
Adjust backlight
(4 levels or off)
Change speed display
(Wind speed, Max wind speed,
VMG)
Change wind mode
(True,Apparent, Steer to wind)
SetSpeedMode
Set PointerType
Calibrate Wind
Speed
Calibrate Wind
Alignment
Set SteerAngle
Resolution
+
Set Wind
Speed alarm
Hold
2 sec
Return to
normal
operation
Return to
normal
operation
Increase
alarm
speed
2-5 Key reference
Setup
Set alarm
Turn
alarm
on or off
Turn power on
Normaloperation
Decrease
alarm
speed
Select Backlight
Group
+
+
+
+
+
Set steering
angle
Return to
normal
Increase
steering angle
Decrease
steering angle
Set steering angle
(If displaying MAX Speed)
Reset MAX Speed to 0
+
Hold
+
2 sec
+ (If displaying Steer to Wind)
Set Wind Direct-
ion Damping
Muteankgxalarm

7
WIND 3100 Installation and Operation Manual
NAVMAN
Apparent wind speed and direction are the values
measured by the mast head unit on the boat. True
wind speed and direction are calculated values that
allow for boat speed.
If the boat is moving , then the apparent wind speed
is different to the true wind speed and the apparent
wind direction is different to the true wind direction,
as shown below.
2-6 Apparent and true wind speed and direction
Boat moving upwind.Apparent wind speed is greater than true wind speed
and apparent wind direction is closer to dead ahead than true wind direction
Boat is
at rest
True wind speed is the same as apparent wind speed and
true wind direction is the same as apparent wind direction
True
wind
speed
20 kts
Boat moving downwind.Apparent wind speed is less than true wind speed
and apparent wind direction is closer to dead ahead than true wind direction
True
wind
speed
20 kts
True
wind
speed
20 kts
Boat
speed
10 kts
True
wind
speed
20 kts
Boat
speed
10 kts
Boat
speed
10 kts
Apparent
wind speed
15 kts
Boat
speed
10 kts
Apparent
wind speed
15 kts
True wind
direction
45°
True wind
direction
135° Apparent
wind
direction
107°
Apparent
wind
direction
30°
Apparent
wind speed
28 kts
Apparent
wind speed
28 kts

8NAVMAN WIND 3100 Installation and Operation Manual
3 Wind direction
3-1 Wind direction display
To display wind direction, press one or more
times, until TRUE (true wind direction) or APP
(apparent wind direction) is displayed. True wind
direction is only displayed if the WIND 3100 is
connected to a speed instrument.
Thewinddirectionisdisplayedindegrees(0to180°
port or starboard) and by the pointer (see right).
3-2 Set wind direction pointer type
The wind direction pointer can be set to one of five
types (see right). Type 1 is the default.
Types 1, 2 and 3 simulate wind vanes, and
have a black spot in the centre. The thinner
part points to where the wind is coming from.
Types 4 and 5 point to where the wind is
coming from.
To set the pointer type:
1 Press + several times until the Pointer
Type screen is displayed:
2 Press or to set the pointer type.
3 Press .
3-3 Set wind direction damping
Wind turbulence, gusts and mast motion cause the
wind direction to fluctuate. To give a stable reading,
the WIND 3100 calculates the wind direction by
measuringthe directionseveraltimesandaveraging
the measurements. The wind direction damping
value ranges from 1 to 5:
A lower value averages readings over a shorter
period of time. This gives the most accurate
direction but has the most fluctuations.
A higher value averages readings over a longer
period of time. This gives the most stable
direction but will ignore some true changes in
direction.
Note : The damping affects the numeric wind
direction, not the pointer. Set the wind direction
damping to the lowest value which gives a stable
numeric wind direction. Values of 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
average readings over a time period of 6, 12, 18, 24
and 30 seconds respectively.
To set the damping:
Pointer
type1
Wind from 30° to starboard, pointer type 4
Wind
direction
Wind from 120° to starboard, pointer type 5
Wind
direction
Wind from 30° to starboard, pointer type 1
Wind
direction
Wind from 30° to port, pointer type 2
Wind direction
Wind from 150° to port, pointer type 3
Wind direction

9
WIND 3100 Installation and Operation Manual
NAVMAN
1 Press + to display the Wind Direction
Damping screen:
2 Press or to change the damping.
3 Press .
3-4 Calibrate wind alignment
You will need to calibrate the wind alignment if you
believethatthedisplayedwinddirectionisinaccurate
or, at installation, if the masthead arm is not parallel
to the centre line of the boat:
1 You must know what the correct wind direction
Damping
equals 3
is. The easiest way for a boat with a motor is to
travel at maximum speed when there is no
wind. The correct wind direction is then from
ahead, 0°.
2 Press + several times until the Calibrate
Wind Alignment screen is displayed:
3 Press or to change the displayed wind
direction to the correct value.
4 Press .
The WIND 3100 can display one of three speeds in
the bottom part of the screen. Press one or more
times to select:
WIND SPEED: The wind speed, apparent or
true (see section 3).
MAX SPEED: The maximum apparent wind
speed since MAX SPEED was reset or the unit
was switched on.
VMG: The component of boat speed parallel to
the wind.
True wind speed and VMG are only displayed if the
WIND3100isconnectedtoaspeedinstrumentora
NAVMANGPS.
4-1 Set wind speed units
The wind speed units can be selected to be KNOTS
orM/S:
Hold until the units change.
Note: VMG is always shown in knots.
4-2 Reset maximum wind speed
Resetting starts calculating a new maximum:
1 Press until MAX speed is displayed.
2 Hold + for two seconds.
4-3 Set wind speed alarm
The wind speed alarm sounds if the alarm is turned
on and the apparent wind speed becomes equal to
ormorethanthewindspeedalarmvalue.Ifthealarm
sounds, press to mute it.
To set the alarm value or turn the alarm on or off:
1 Hold for two seconds to display the Wind
SpeedAlarm screen:
2 To change the alarm value, press or .
3 To turn the alarm on or off, press .
4 Press .
4-4 Calibrate wind speed
Theunit isfactorycalibratedandshouldnotnormally
need calibrating, however you should calibrate it if
you believe that the displayed wind speed is
inaccurate:
1 You must know what the correct wind speed is.
The easiest way for a boat with a motor is to
travel at maximum speed when there is no
wind; the correct wind speed is then equal to
the boat speed. Find the boat speed from a
speed instrument in the boat or in another boat
travelling at the same speed.
4 Wind speed, VMG
Wind speed
value 50 kts
Alarm is On
Wind
direction is 5°
to starboard

10 NAVMAN WIND 3100 Installation and Operation Manual
5 Steer to wind
The required steering angle is 40° and the boat is at
30° to the apparent wind. The steering error is 10°.
The boat should turn 10° to port. The steering
resolution is 1° and so 10 segments of the circular
display are on:
Thesteertowindfunctiongivessteering instructions
to sail at a constant angle to the apparent wind.The
WIND 3100 automatically calculates the correct
instructions for port or starboard tacks.
To start steering to wind, press until STEER is
displayed. The display shows:
1 The required steering angle to the apparent
wind (to set the required steering angle, see
section 5-1).
2 A direction arrow showing which way to steer
to reach the required steering angle.
3 The steering error (the difference between the
required steering angle and the actual steering
angle) is shown on the circular display:
Steering error,
6 segments
are on
Direction arrow
(way to steer)
The required steering angle is 40° and the boat is at
70° to the apparent wind. The steering error is 30°.
The boat should turn 30° to starboard.The steering
resolution is 5° and so 6 segments of the circular
display are on:
The top two segments are always on
The greater the steering error, the more
segments turn on
The steering resolution determines how
many segments turn on. The number of
segments that turn on is the steering error
divided by the steering resolution (to set
the steering resolution, see section 5-2).
If the boat should steer to port, then
segments to the right of centre turn on
If the boat should steer to starboard, then
segments to the left of centre turn on.
Required steering angle
Steering error,
10 segments
are on
Direction arrow
(way to steer)
Steer to wind examples
Wind speed
2 Press + several times until the Calibrate
Wind Speed screen is displayed (see right).
3 Press or to change the displayed wind
speed to the correct value.
4 Press .
Required steering angle
Wind
direction
Required
steering angle
40° Wind
direction
Steering
correction
10° to port
Required
steering angle
40°
Actual
steering
angle
70°
Actual
steering
angle
30° Steering
correction
30° to starboard

11
WIND 3100 Installation and Operation Manual
NAVMAN
5-1 Set required steering angle
The required steering angle is the required angle
between the boat direction and the apparent wind
direction:
1 While steering to wind, press + ; the
required steering angle flashes:
2 Press or to change the required steering
angle. The range is 0°to 150°.
3 Press .
5-2 Set steering resolution
In steer to wind, the circular pointer shows the steering
correction. The steering resolution is a number from 1
to 5 that sets the number of degrees of steering error
that each segment represents (see examples on
previous page).
Use a smaller steering resolution for more exact sailing.
To set the steering resolution:
1 Press + several times until the Steering
Resolution screen is displayed:
2 Press or to change the resolution.
3 Press .
Several NAVMAN instruments can be connected
togethertosharedata. Therearetwo waysof connecting
instruments together, NavBus or NMEA.
6-1 NavBus
NavBus is a NAVMAN proprietary system that allows
systemsof multipleinstrumentstobe builtusinga single
set of transducers. When instruments are connected
by NavBus:
If you change the units, alarms or calibration in
one instrument, then the values will automatically
change in all other instruments of the same type.
Each instrument can be assigned to a group of
instruments (see section 1, 8-2, step 3). If you
change the backlight in an instrument in group 1,
2, 3 or 4 then the backlight will automatically
change in the other instruments in the same
group. If you change the backlight in an
instrument in group 0 then no other instruments
are affected.
If an alarm sounds, mute it by pressing on any
instrument which can display that alarm.
NavBus and the WIND 3100
If the WIND 3100 does not have a masthead unit
fitted then the unit will automatically take wind
direction and speed readings from another
instrument, via NavBus, if the data is available.
For more information, refer to the NavBus
Installation and Operation manual.
If a masthead unit is not fitted to the unit and the
6 Systems of several instruments corresponding external data is not available then
the displayed value will be dashes (— —).
To display true wind speed, true wind direction
and VMG, the WIND 3100 must be connected to
an instrument that outputs boat speed. Typical
instruments that output boat speed are:
A GPS receiver (outputs boat speed over
ground).
A NAVMAN SPEED 3100, which uses a
paddlewheel transducer (outputs boat speed
through water).
Note: If there is a current, these two speeds are
different.
You must select which type of boat speed the WIND
3100 will use (see section 3.1 and 8-2, step 2).
6-2 NMEA
NMEAis an industry standard, but is not as flexible
as NavBus as it requires dedicated connections
betweeninstruments.Wind,speedanddirectiondata
are output by the WIND 3100 and can be read and
displayed by the NAVMAN REPEAT 3100 or other
NMEA instruments. The WIND 3100 can receive
NMEAboat speed data:
RMC or VTG from any compatible GPS
instrument (speed over ground)
VHW from any compatible instrument with a
paddlewheel speed transducer (speed through
water).
You must select which type of boat speed the WIND
3100 will use (see section 3-1, 8-2, step 2).
Required
steering
angle is 45° Steering
resolution
is 5°

12 NAVMAN WIND 3100 Installation and Operation Manual
7 WIND 3100 hardware
Standard configuration:
WIND 3100 unit with protective cover.
Mastheadunit.
30 m Masthead cable.
Masthead cable junction box.
Warranty card.
Mountingtemplate.
This Installation and Operation Manual.
7-2 Other parts required
One or more 3100 series instruments will be
connected to the boat 12 V DC power supply via:
An accessory switch to turn the instruments on
and off.
Afuse. Use a 1Afuse for between one and five
instruments.
Optionalexternalbeepersorlights canbefitted.The
WIND 3100 output is switched to ground, 30 V DC
and 250 mA maximum. If the beepers and lights
require more than 250 mA, fit a relay.
For systems of several instruments, wiring and
connectorsarerequired(seesection6ortheNavBus
Installation and Operation manual).
Inordertodisplaytrue windspeedand directionand
VMG, the WIND 3100 must be connected to an
instrument that outputs speed (see section 6).
The WIND 3100 is usually used with the supplied
masthead unit. However, the unit can take readings
from another NAVMAN wind instrument, in which
case the masthead unit does not need to be fitted
(see section 6-1).
7-3 Accessories
These accessories are available from your NAVMAN dealer.
7-1 What comes with your WIND 3100
NavBusjunctionbox
(see section 6)
Replacement
masthead unit Masthead unit windcup

13
WIND 3100 Installation and Operation Manual
NAVMAN
Correct installation is critical to the performance of
the unit. It is vital to read this section of the manual
and the documentation that comes with the other
parts before starting installation.
The WIND 3100 can:
Drive external beepers or lights for the alarm.
Send and receive data from other NAVMAN
instruments connected via NavBus. Settings
for alarms, units, calibration and backlighting
are shared (see section 6-1).
Send and receive NMEAdata to and from other
instruments (see section 6-2).
Warnings
Theunitiswaterprooffrom thefront.Protecttherear
of the unit from water, or else water might enter the
breathing hole and damage the unit. The warranty
doesnot coverdamagecausedbymoistureorwater
entering the back of the unit.
The cable up the mast to the masthead unit must
run in conduit.
8-1Installation
WIND 3100 display unit
1 Choose a location for the display unit that is:
Easily seen and protected from damage.
At least 100 mm from a compass and at
least 500 mm from a radio or radar
antenna.
Away from engines, fluorescent lights, and
power inverters.
Accessible from behind; the minimum
clearance required at the back is 50 mm
(2") (see mounting diagram).
With the back of the unit protected from
moisture.
2 The unit must mount on a flat panel which is
less than 20 mm (0.75") thick. Stick the
mounting template in place. Drill a 50 mm (2")
fixing hole through the centre hole in the
template. Note that the template allows space
around the unit for the protective cover.
3 Remove the fixing nut from the back of the unit.
Insert the stud at the back of the unit through the
mounting hole. Hand tighten the fixing nut.
8 Installation and setup
Masthead unit
Planthe installation.Readthroughtheseinstructions
before you install the masthead unit and plan where
you will fit the mounting block and where you will
drill the cable holes in the mast. It is usually easiest
to install the masthead unit when the rig is off the
boat.
1 The mounting block is at one end of the 30 m
(90 ft) masthead cable. Fit the mounting block
on top of the mast:
With the base of the block horizontal.
With the fitting for the masthead arm facing
forward, parallel to the centre line to within
a few degrees (if the arm does not face
exactly forward, the wind direction will need
to be aligned, see section 3-4).
Use the self-tapping screws provided.
Cables Clearance
50 mm (2") minimum
20 mm (0.75")
maximum thickness Fixing nut
Display
unit
Fixing hole
50 mm (2")
Side view of display unit mounting:
Ensure that any holes that you cut will not
weaken the boat or the mast. If in doubt,
consult a qualified boat builder or marine
engineer.
Arm faces forward
2 Drill an 8 mm (5/16") hole at the top of the
mast close to the mounting block for the cable
to enter the mast. Do not install the masthead
cable yet.
3 Drill an 8 mm (5/16") hole at the bottom of the
mast at a convenient place for the cable to exit
the mast. You will fit the cable junction box
close to this hole; it should be in a dry place
and not in the bilge.
4 Calculate how long the cable from the
masthead mounting block to the cable junction
Forward
Cables

14 NAVMAN WIND 3100 Installation and Operation Manual
box needs to be.Allow extra length for
terminating the cable in the junction box. Cut
the masthead cable to this length from the
mounting block. Do not throw away the other
piece of cable.
5 Lead the bare end of the masthead cable into
the hole at the top of the mast, down the
conduit in the mast and out the hole at the
bottom of the mast. Fit a strain relief clamp or
cable tie to the cable at the mast top. Fill both
cable holes in the mast with sealant.
6 Feed the end of the cable through a gland on
the cable junction box. Strip the cable jacket off
and terminate the wires on the terminal block
supplied.
7 Take the piece of masthead unit cable that you
cut off earlier and connect the cable into the
back of the WIND 3100 display unit. Run the
cable between the display unit and the cable
junction box:
Keep the cable away from other cables,
engines, fluorescent lights and power
inverters
Secure the cable at regular intervals.
8 Cut the cable to length, allowing extra length
for terminating the cable in the joining box.
Feed the end of the cable through the other
gland on the cable junction box. Strip the cable
jacket off and terminate wires on the terminal
block, matching the wire colours.
9 Screw the lid on the junction box and screw the
box in place on a panel.
10 Fit the wind cups to the shaft on the masthead
unit using the allen key supplied.
Power/data wiring
1 Wire the display unit power/data cable:
The unit requires 12 V DC power. Fit a
power switch and fuse to the power supply
or power the unit from a fused auxiliary
switch. The fuse should be 1 Afor up to five
instruments.
If the external beepers and lights require
more than 250 mADC total, fit a relay.
Fit mounting block
to mast top (Step 1)
Fit
wind
cups
Mast
Plug arm
into block
Arm
Mast
Cable to
Wind 3100
Cable junction box
Cable
Hole in mast,
fill with sealant
Forward
Hole in mast,
fill with sealant
Cable runs
down inside
of mast in
conduit
Cable strain relief
Installed Masthead Unit:
12 V DC
power
External beepers or
lights (optional)
Red
White
Green
Black
Yellow
Switch Fuse
Orange
Blue NavBus (optional)
Masthead
unit cable
NMEA out (optional)
NMEA in (GPS, optional)
}
Screw sleeve
onto block
11 Attach the arm to the mounting block:
Plug the arm into the mounting block.
Screw the sleeve on the arm onto the
mounting block.

15
WIND 3100 Installation and Operation Manual
NAVMAN
Power/data cables
Junctionbox
Junctionbox
Power & data
connections
Power/data cable
NavBuscable
Group 1
Group 2
Power & data
connections
Mode is
or
Wind speed units ................................ knots
Pointer type................................................. 1
Direction damping ...................................... 2
Steering angle ......................................... 40°
Steer angle resolution .......... 2° per segment
Wind speed alarm ....................................Off
SIMULATE mode ......................................Off
Backlight Level ........................................... 0
Backlight Group .......................................... 1
Boat Speed Input ......................................
i Press + several times until the
Speed Mode screen is displayed:
ii Press or to change the mode to
(Speed over ground) or (boat speed
through water).
iii Press .
3 If the unit is part of a system of 3100 series
instruments connected by NavBus, set the
backlight group number (see section 6-1):
i Press + several times until the
Backlight Group screen is displayed:
ii Press or to set the backlight group
number.
iii Press .
4 Set:The speed units (see section 4-1) .
The pointer type (see section 3-2).
5 Calibrate if required:
Wind alignment (see section 3-4).
Wind speed (see section 4-4).
8-3 Resetting to factory defaults
All settings may be reset to the manufacturer’s
default settings (see below).
To reset to factory defaults:
1 Turn the power off.
2 Hold down + while you turn the power
on and continue to hold the keys down for at
least five seconds.
Group is 3
A single unit can be wired as shown below:
With several instruments, use the optional
junction boxes to simplify wiring, as shown
below:
For information on how to connect NavBus and
to use junction boxes, refer to the NavBus
Installation and Operation manual.
2 Tape or cover any unused wires or connectors
to protect them from water and keep them from
shorting together.
8-2 Setup
1 Take the boat for a trial run to check that all the
instruments work correctly.
2 To displayVMG, true wind speed and direction,
the WIND 3100 must be connected to an
instrument that outputs boat speed. If the
WIND 3100 is connected to an instrument that
outputs speed through water and to an
instrument that outputs speed over ground,
then you can select which the WIND 3100 will
use (see sections 3-1 and 6):

16 NAVMAN WIND 3100 Installation and Operation Manual
Physical
Case size 111 mm (4.4") square.
LCD display 82 mm (3.2") wide, 61 mm (2.4")
high; twisted nematic.
LCD digits 30 mm (1.2") high on top line,
20 mm (0.8") high on bottom line.
Four operator keys, laser etched.
Backlighting for display and keys, amber, four
levels and off (the key backlight does not turn off).
Operating temperature 0 to 50°C (32 to 122°F).
Power Cable length 1m (3.25 ft).
Masthead unit cable length 30 m (99 ft).
Electrical
Power supply 10.5 to 16.5 V DC, 20 mA without
backlighting, 120 mA with full backlighting and
transducer.
External beeper or light output, switched to
ground, 30 V DC and 250 mA maximum.
Wind
Wind direction, true and apparent: Range 0 to
180°, port or starboard.
Wind speed, true and apparent: Range 0 to 199
knots (0 to 102 m/s).
Maximum apparent wind speed.
Apparent wind speed alarm.
Appendix A - Specifications Calibration
Wind speed and wind direction (alignment) can
be calibrated.
Interfaces
NavBusconnectiontootherNAVMAN
instruments.
NMEA0183 outputs: MWV, VPW; inputs RMC,
VHW, VTG.
Standards compliance
EMC compliance
USA (FCC): Part 15 Class B.
Europe (CE): EN50081-1, EN50082-1
New Zealand and Australia (C Tick):
AS-NZS 3548.
Environment: IP66 from front when correctly
mounted.
Power/data cable wires
Wire Signal
Red Power positive, 12 V DC, 120 mA
maximum
Black Powernegative,NMEA common
Green External beeper or light out, switched to
ground, 30 V DC and 250 mA max.
Orange NavBus+
Blue NavBus-
White NMEAout
Yellow NMEAin
Appendix B - Troubleshooting
This troubleshooting guide assumes that you have
read and understood this manual.
It is possible in many cases to solve difficulties
without having to send the unit back to the
manufacturer for repair. Please follow this
troubleshooting section before contacting the
nearest NAVMAN dealer.
There are no user serviceable parts. Specialized
methods and testing equipment are required to
ensure that the unit is reassembled correctly and is
waterproof. Repairs to the unitmust only be carried
out by a service centre approved by Navman NZ
Limited. Users who service the unit themselves will
voidthewarranty.
More information can be found on our website:
www.navman.com
1 Unit will not turn on:
a Fuse blown or circuit breaker tripped.
b Battery voltage is outside the range 10.5 to
16.5 V DC.
c Power/data cable damaged.
2 Wind speed or direction readings wrong or
erratic:
a Wind speed calibration is incorrect (see
section 4-4).
b Wind direction alignment is incorrect (see
section 3-4).
c Masthead unit cable unplugged or
damaged.
d Masthead unit is damaged or fouled.
e Interference from electrical noise. Review
installation.
3 The word SIM flashes at top, right of screen,
values displayed are unexpected:
a Unit is in simulate mode (see section 2-4).
4 The display fogs:
a Moist air has entered the breathing tube at
the rear of the unit.Air the boat or run unit
with backlight fully on.
b Water has entered the breathing tube.
Return unit for service.

79
WIND 3100 Installation and Operation Manual
NAVMAN
NORTH AMERICA
NAVMAN USA INC.
18 Pine St. Ext.
Nashua, NH 03060.
Ph: +1 603 577 9600
Fax: +1 603 577 4577
e-mail: [email protected]
OCEANIA
New Zealand
Absolute Marine Ltd.
Unit B, 138 Harris Road,
East Tamaki, Auckland.
Ph: +64 9 273 9273
Fax: +64 9 273 9099
e-mail:
Australia
NAVMAN AUSTRALIA PTY
Limited
Unit 6 / 5-13 Parsons St,
Rozelle, NSW 2039, Australia.
Ph: +61 2 9818 8382
Fax: +61 2 9818 8386
e-mail: [email protected]
SOUTH AMERICA
Argentina
HERBY Marina S.A.
Costanera UNO,
Av Pte Castillo Calle 13
1425 Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Ph: +54 11 4312 4545
Fax: +54 11 4312 5258
e-mail:
Brazil
REALMARINE
Estrada do Joa 3862,
CEP2611-020,
Barra da Tijuca, Rio de Janeiro,
Brasil.
Ph: +55 21 2483 9700
Fax: +55 21 2495 6823
e-mail:
vendas@marinedepot.com.br
Equinautic Com Imp Exp de
Equip Nauticos Ltda.
Av. Diario de Noticias 1997 CEP
90810-080, Bairro Cristal, Porto
Alegre - RS, Brasil.
Ph: +55 51 3242 9972
Fax: +55 51 3241 1134
e-mail:
ASIA
China
Peaceful Marine Electronics Co. Ltd.
Hong Kong, Guangzhou,
Shanghai, Qindao, Dalian.
E210, Huang Hua Gang Ke Mao
Street, 81 Xian Lie Zhong Road,
510070 Guangzhou, China.
Ph: +86 20 3869 8784
Fax: +86 20 3869 8780
e-mail:
Website:
www.peaceful-marine.com
Korea
Kumho Marine Technology Co. Ltd.
# 604-816, 3F, 1117-34,
Koejung4-Dong, Saha-ku
Pusan, Korea
Ph: +82 51 293 8589
Fax: +82 51 294 0341
e-mail: [email protected]
Website:
www.kumhomarine.com
Malaysia
Advanced Equipment Co.
43A, Jalan Jejaka 2, Taman
Maluri, Cheras 55100, Kuala Lumpur.
Ph: +60 3 9285 8062
Fax: +60 3 9285 0162
e-mail: [email protected]
Singapore
RIQ PTE Ltd.
Blk 3007, Ubi Road 1,
#02-440, Singapore 408701
Ph: +65 6741 3723
Fax: +65 6741 3746
HP: +65 9679 5903
e-mail: riq@postone.com
Thailand
Thong Electronics (Thailand)
Company Ltd.
923/588 Thaprong Road,
Mahachai,
Muang, Samutsakhon 74000,
Thailand.
Ph: +66 34 411 919
Fax: +66 34 422 919
e-mail: [email protected]
Vietnam
Haidang Co. Ltd.
16A/A1E, Ba thang hai St.
District 10, Hochiminh City.
Ph: +84 8 86321 59
Fax: +84 8 86321 59
e-mail:
Website: www.haidangvn.com
MIDDLE EAST
Lebanon and Syria
Letro, Balco Stores,
Moutran Street, Tripoli
VIA Beirut.
Ph: +961 6 624512
Fax: +961 6 628211
e-mail: [email protected]
United Arab Emirates
Kuwait, Oman & Saudi Arabia
AMIT, opp Creak Rd.
Baniyas Road, Dubai.
Ph: +971 4 229 1195
Fax: +971 4 229 1198
e-mail: [email protected]
AFRICA
South Africa
Pertec (Pty) Ltd Coastal,
Division No.16 Paarden Eiland Rd.
Paarden Eiland, 7405
Postal Address: PO Box 527,
Paarden Eiland 7420
Cape Town, South Africa.
Ph: +27 21 511 5055
Fax: +27 21 511 5022
e-mail: [email protected]
EUROPE
France, Belgium and
Switzerland
PLASTIMO INTERNATIONAL
15, rue Ingénieur Verrière,
BP435,
56325 Lorient Cedex.
Ph: +33 2 97 87 36 36
Fax: +33 2 97 87 36 49
e-mail: [email protected]
Website: www.plastimo.fr
Germany
PLASTIMO DEUTSCHLAND
15, rue Ingénieur Verrière
BP435
56325 Lorient Cedex.
Ph: +49 6105 92 10 09
+49 6105 92 10 10
+49 6105 92 10 12
Fax: +49 6105 92 10 11
e-mail:
Website: www.plastimo.de
Italy
PLASTIMO ITALIA
Nuova Rade spa, Via del Pontasso 5
I-16015 CASELLA SCRIVIA (GE).
Ph: +39 1096 8011
Fax: +39 1096 8015
e-mail: [email protected]
Website: www.plastimo.it
Holland
PLASTIMO HOLLAND BV.
Industrieweg 4,
2871 JE SCHOONHOVEN.
Ph: +31 182 320 522
Fax: +31 182 320 519
e-mail: [email protected]
Website: www.plastimo.nl
United Kingdom
PLASTIMO Mfg. UK Ltd.
School Lane - Chandlers Ford
Industrial Estate,
EASTLEIGH - HANTS S053 ADG.
Ph: +44 23 8026 3311
Fax: +44 23 8026 6328
e-mail: [email protected]
Website: www.plastimo.co.uk
Sweden, Denmark or Finland
PLASTIMO NORDIC AB.
Box 28 - Lundenvägen 2,
47321 HENAN.
Ph: +46 304 360 60
Fax: +46 304 307 43
e-mail: [email protected]
Website: www.plastimo.se
Spain
PLASTIMO ESPAÑA, S.A.
Avenida Narcís Monturiol, 17
08339 VILASSAR DE DALT,
(Barcelona).
Ph: +34 93 750 75 04
Fax: +34 93 750 75 34
e-mail: [email protected]
Website: www.plastimo.es
Other countries in Europe
PLASTIMO INTERNATIONAL
15, rue Ingénieur Verrière
BP435
56325 Lorient Cedex, France.
Ph: +33 2 97 87 36 59
Fax: +33 2 97 87 36 29
e-mail:
Website: www.plastimo.com
REST OF WORLD /
MANUFACTURERS
NAVMAN NZ Limited
13-17 Kawana St. Northcote.
P.O. Box 68 155 Newton,
Auckland, New Zealand.
Ph: +64 9 481 0500
Fax: +64 9 480 3176
e-mail:
Website:
www.navman.com
Appendix C - How to contact us www.navman.com

80 NAVMAN WIND 3100 Installation and Operation Manual
20 NAVMAN WIND 3100 Installation and Operation Manual
Lon 174° 44.535’E
Lat 36° 48.404’S
Made in New Zealand
MN000134 1951320B
WIND 3100
NAVMAN
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