OLIMEX SAM3-P256 User manual

SAM3-P256 development board
user's manual
All boards produced by Olimex are ROHS compliant
Rev. C, September 201
Copyright(c) 2011, OLIMEX Ltd, All rights reserved
Page 1

INTRODUCTION:
Atmel's ATSAM3S BA-AU is a member of a series of Flash microcon-
trollers based on the high performance 32-bit AR Cortex- 3 RISC processor. It
operates at a maximum speed of 64 Hz and features a 256 Kbyte Flash and a 48
Kbyte SRA , Full Speed USB Device port with embedded transceiver, a High
Speed CI for SDIO/SD/ C, an External Bus Interface featuring a Static em-
ory Controller providing connection to SRA , PSRA , NOR Flash and NAND
Flash, 2x USARTs, 2xUARTs, 2xTWIs, 3xSPI, an I2S, as well as 1 PW timer, 6x
general-purpose 16-bit timers, an RTC, an ADC, a 12-bit DAC and an analog com-
parator.
SAM3-P256 has JTAG, UEXT, USB and two RS232 connectors, power jack,
potentiometer, two user buttons, two status LEDs, power-on led, reset button and
prototype area for all microcontroller's ports. All this gives the customer chance to
build a wide range of applications.
BOARD FEATURES:
icrocontroller: ATSAM3S BA-AU.
standard JTAG connector with AR 2×10 pin layout for program-
ming/debugging with AR -JTAG
USB connector
Two channel RS232 interface and drivers
SD/ C card connector
two buttons
trimpot connected to ADC
thermistor connected to ADC
two status LEDs
on board voltage regulator 3.3V with up to 800mA current
single power supply: 6VDC or 4.5 VAC required
power supply LED
RESET circuit
RESET button
12.000 hz crystal on socket
UEXT connector
prototype area for all microcontroller's ports
PCB: FR-4, 1.5 mm (0,062"), red soldermask, silkscreen component
print
Dimensions: 120×80 mm (4.72×3.15")
Page 2

ELECTROSTATIC WARNING:
The SAM3-P256 board is shipped in protective anti-static packaging. The board
must not be subject to high electrostatic potentials. General practice for working
with static sensitive devices should be applied when working with this board.
BOARD USE REQUIREMENTS:
Cables: The cable you will need depends on the programmer/debugger you use.
OLI EX debuggers need USB type B to USB type A cable to connect to a
computer.
Hardware: The best idea is to use a debugger made by Atmel, since the main
microcontroller is made by Atmel.
Another reliable choice is Segger's JLINK which is well-supported works with most
AR products.
If you are looking for open-source development please check the Olimex-made
debuggers: AR -USB-OCD, AR -USB-TINY, AR -USB-OCD-H, AR -USB-
TINY-H if you work with OpenOCD, IAR EW for AR , Rowley Crossworks for
AR , CooCox, GCC compilers, etc.
PROCESSOR FEATURES:
SAM3-P256 board use AR -based microcontroller ATSAM3S BA-AU LQFP64
from Atmel Corporation with these features:
Core
AR ® Cortex®- 3 revision 2.0 running at 64 Hz
emory Protection Unit ( PU)
Thumb®-2 instruction set
Pin-to-pin compatible with AT91SA 7S legacy products (48- and 64-pin
versions)
emories
256 Kbytes embedded Flash, 128-bit wide access, memory accelerator,
single plane
48 Kbytes embedded SRA
16 Kbytes RO with embedded bootloader routines (UART, USB) and
IAP routines
emory Protection Unit ( PU)
System
Embedded voltage regulator for single supply operation
Page 3

Power-on-Reset (POR), Brown-out Detector (BOD) and Watchdog for
safe operation
Quartz or ceramic resonator oscillators: 3 to 20 Hz main power with
Failure Detection and optional low power 32.768 kHz for RTC or
device clock
High precision 8/12 Hz factory trimmed internal RC oscillator with 4
Hz default frequency for device startup. In-application trimming
access for frequency adjustment
Slow Clock Internal RC oscillator as permanent low-power mode
device clock
Two PLLs up to 130 Hz for device clock and for USB
Temperature Sensor
Up to 22 peripheral D A (PDC) channels
Low Power odes
Sleep and Backup modes, down to 3 μA in Backup mode
Ultra low power RTC
Peripherals
USB 2.0 Device: 12 bps, 2668 byte FIFO, up to 8 bidirectional
Endpoints. On-Chip Transceiver
2 USARTs with ISO7816, IrDA®, RS-485, SPI, anchester and odem
ode
Two 2-wire UARTs
2 Two Wire Interface (I2C compatible), 1 SPI, 1 Serial Synchronous
Controller (I2S), 1 High Speed ultimedia Card Interface (SDIO/SD
Card/ C)
3 Three-Channel 16-bit Timer/Counter with capture, waveform,
compare and PW mode. Quadrature Decoder Logic and 2-bit Gray
Up/Down Counter for Stepper otor
4-channel 16-bit PW with Complementary Output, Fault Input, 12-
bit Dead Time Generator Counter for otor Control
32-bit Real-time Timer and RTC with calendar and alarm features
10-channel ADC with differential input mode and programmable gain
stage
Two 12-bit DAC outputs
One Analog Comparator with flexible input selection, Selectable input
hysteresis
32-bit Cyclic Redundancy Check Calculation Unit (CRCCU)
I/O
Page 4

47 I/O lines with external interrupt capability (edge or level
sensitivity), debouncing, glitch filtering and on-die Series Resistor
Termination
Three 32-bit Parallel Input/Output Controllers, Peripheral D A
assisted Parallel Capture ode
Page 5

BLOCK DIAGRAM:
Page 6

MEMORY MAP:
Page 7

SCHEMATIC:
6VDC
4.5VAC
Made by Olimex LTD, Bulgaria, 2013
ttps://www.olimex.com
+5V_USB
3.3V
AGND
AN_TR
10K
AVCC
AVDD
B1 B2
1
2
BDS
1x2
C1
100n C2
100n
C3
100nC4
100n
C5
NA
C6
47uF/6.3V
C7
470uF/16VDC
C8
100n
C9
NA
C10
100n
C11
10p
C12
100n
C13
10p
C14
2.2uF
C15
47uF/6.3V
C16
33p
C17
100n
C18
100n C19
100n
C20
100n
C21
10n
C22
15p
C23
15p
C24 100n
C25
1n
C26
2.2uF
C27
100n
C28
100n
C29
100n
C30
100n
D1
FET1
NA(IRLML6402)
FET2
(NA)IRLML6402
G1
DB104(SMD)
GND
GREEN
12
34
56
78
910
1112
1314
1516
1718
1920
JTAG
L1 470nH
1
2
LED1
1x2
1
2
LED2
1x2
+5V
PA0
PA1
PA2
PA3
PA4
PA5
PA6
PA7
PA8
PA9
PA10
PA11
PA12
PA13
PA14
PA15
PA23
PA25
PA26
PA27
PA28
PA29
PA30
PA31
PB0
PB1
PB2
PB3
PB4
PB5
PB12
PB13
PB14
PWR
PWR_LED
Q1
12MHz/SMD
R1
R2
240/1%
R3
560
R4
390/1%
R5
0R R6
10K
R7
10KR8
330
R9
330
R10
560
R11
560 R12
330
R13
330
R14
47K
R15
47K
R16
47K
R17
47K R18
47K
R19 0R20
NA
R21 0R22
10K
R23
0
R24
33K
R25
33K
R26 2K
R27
(NA)1.5K
R28
(NA)47K
R29
15K
R30
47K
R31 47K
R32
22K
R33
(NA)100
R34 47K
R35
0
R36
27R R37
33K
R38
2K
R39
27R
R40
330K
R41
330K
R42
0
R43
NA(1.5K)
R44
NA(47K) R45
10K
R46
NA(100)
R47
4.7K
R48
4.7K
RESET
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
RS232_0/D
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
RS232_1
RST
RXD0/DRXD
1x3
SD/MMC
SD-CARD
CD/DAT3/CS
1
CLK/SCLK
5
CMD/DI
2
CP1
13
CP2
15
DAT0/DO
7
DAT1/RES
8
DAT2/RES
9
VDD
4VSS1
3
VSS2
6
WP1
10
WP2
14
1
2
TEST
1x2
TH1
TERMISTOR
TXD0/DTXD
1x3
C1+
1
C1-
3
C2+
4
C2-
5
R1IN 13
R1OUT
12
R2IN 8
R2OUT
9
T1IN
11 T1OUT 14
T2IN
10 T2OUT 7
V+ 2
V- 6
U1
MAX3232
GNDVCC 1516
U1PWR
U2
MCP130T
GND
VCC RESET 12
U3
ATSAM3S4BA-AU
ADVREF
1
GND1
2
GND2
17
GND3
46
GND4
60
JTAGSEL
50
NRST
39
PA0/PWMH0/TIOA0/A17/WKUP0
48
PA1/PWMH1/TIOB0/A18/WKUP1
47
PA2/PWMH2/SCK0/DATRG/WKUP2
44
PA3/TWD0/NPCS3
43
PA4/TWCK0/TCLK0/WKUP3
36
PA5/RXD0/NPCS3/WKUP4
35
PA6/TXD0/PCK0
34
PA7/RTS0/PWMH3/XIN32
32
PA8/CTS0/ADTRG/WKUP5/XOUT32
31
PA9/URXD0/NPCS1/PWMFI0/WKUP6
30
PA10/UTXD0/NPCS2
29
PA11/NPCS0/PWMH0/WKUP7
28
PA12/MISO/PWMH1
27
PA13/MOSI/PWMH2
22
PA14/SPCK/PWMH3/WKUP8
21
PA15/TF/TIOA1/PWML3/WKUP14/PIODCEN1
20
PA16/TK/TIOB1/PWML2/WKUP15/PIODCEN2
19
PA17/TD/PCK1/PWMH3/AD0
9
PA18/RD/PCK2/A14/AD1
10
PA19/RK/PWML0/A15/AD2/WKUP9
13
PA20/RF/PWML1/A16/AD3/WKUP10
16
PA21/RXD1/PCK1/AD8
11
PA22/TXD1/NPCS3/NCS2/AD9
14
PA23/SCK1/PWMH0/A19/PIODCCLK
15
PA24/RTS1/PWMH1/A20/PIODC0
23
PA25/CTS1/PWMH2/A23/PIODC1
25
PA26/DCD1/TIOA2/MCDA2/PIODC2
26
PA27/DTR1/TIOB2/MCDA3/PIODC3
37
PA28/DSR1/TCLK1/MCCDA/PIODC4
38
PA29/RI1/TCLK2/MCCK/PIODC5
41
PA30/PWML2/NPCS2/MCDA0/WKUP11/PIODC6
42
PA31/NPCS1/PCK2/MCDA1/PIODC7
52
PB0/PWMH0/AD4
3
PB1/PWMH1/AD5
4
PB2/URXD1/NPCS2/WKUP12/AD6
5
PB3/UTXD1/PCK2/AD7
6
PB4/TWD1/PWMH2/TDI
33
PB5/TWCK1/PWML0/WKUP13/TDO/TRACESWO
49
PB6/TMS/SWDIO
51
PB7/TCK/SWCLK
53
PB8/XOUT
61
PB9/XIN
62
PB10/DDM
56
PB11/DDP
57
PB12/PWML1/ERASE
55
PB13/PWML2/PCK0/DAC0
59
PB14/NPCS1/PWMH3/DAC1
63
TST
40
VDDCORE1
12
VDDCORE2
24
VDDCORE3
54
VDDIN
7
VDDIO1
18
VDDIO2
45
VDDIO3
58
VDDOUT
8
VDDPLL
64
BH10S
UEXT
1 2
3 4
5 6
7 8
9 10
USB
USB_B
SHIELD
1
2
3
4
3.3V
3.3V
3.3V
3.3V
3.3V
3.3V
3.3V
3.3V
3.3V
3.3V
3.3V
3.3V
3.3V
3.3V
3.3V3.3V
3.3V
3.3V
3.3V
3.3V
3.3V
3.3V
3.3V
3.3V3.3V 3.3V
AGND
ADJ/GND
IN OUT
VR1(3.3V)
LM1117IMPX-ADJ
VREF
VREF_P
1x2
YELLOW
AD4
AD5
B1
B1
B2
B2
CP
CP
DM_PUP
DM_PUP
DP_PUP
DP_PUP
LED1
LED1
LED2
LED2
MISO
MISO MISO
MISO
MOSI
MOSI MOSI
MOSI
NPCS0
NPCS0 NPCS0
NPCS1
NPCS1
R0OUT
R0OUT
RST
RST
RST
RST
RTCK
RX0IN
RX1IN
RX1IN
RXD1
RXD1
RXD1
SPCK
SPCK SPCK
SPCK
T0IN
T0IN
TCK
TCK
TDI
TDI
TDO
TDO
TMS
TMS
TRST
TWCK
TWCK
TWD
TWD
TX0OUT
TX1OUT
TX1OUT
TXD1
TXD1
TXD1
USB_D
USB_D
WP
WP

BOARD LAYOUT:
Page 9

POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT:
SAM3-P256 is typically power supplied with 6 VDC via Power jack, but it can be
also power supplied via USB with +5V.
The programmed board power consumption is about 100 mA with all peripherals
enabled.
RESET CIRCUIT:
SAM3-P256 reset circuit includes U2 ( CP130T), R22 (10k), pin 15 of JTAG
connector, ATSA 3S4BA-AU pin 39 (NRST) and RESET button.
CLOCK CIRCUIT:
Quartz crystal Q1 12.000 Hz is connected to ATSA 3S4BA-AU pin 61 (XOUT)
and pin 62 (XIN).
JUMPER DESCRIPTION:
BDS:
This jumper, when is closed, connects ATSA 3S4BA-AU pin 50 (JTAGSEL) to VCC.
The JTAGSEL pin is used to select the JTAG boundary scan when asserted at a high
level.
When this jumper is opened, normal mode is enabled.
Default state is opened.
TEST:
This jumper, when is closed, connects ATSA 3S4BA-AU pin 40 (TST) to VCC. The
TST pin is used for JTAG Boundary Scan anufacturing Test or Fast Flash
programming mode.
When this jumper is opened, normal mode is enabled.
Default state is opened.
LED1:
This jumper, when is closed, connects GREEN led to ATSA 3S4BA-AU pin 10
(PA18/RD/PCK2/A14/AD1).
When this jumper is opened GREEN led is not connected.
Default state is closed.
LED2:
This jumper, when is closed, connects YELLOW led to ATSA 3S4BA-AU pin 9
(PA17/TD/PCK1/PW H3/AD0).
When this jumper is opened YELLOW led is not connected.
Default state is closed.
Page 10

VREF_P:
This jumper, when is closed, ATSA 3S4BA-AU pin1 (ADVREF) is connected to VCC
(3.3V).
When this jumper is opened, ATSA 3S4BA-AU pin1 (ADVREF) is connected to
VREF pin.
Default state is closed.
RXD0/DRXD:
This jumper, when is in position RXD0, R0OUT is connected to ATSA 3S4BA-AU
pin 35 (PA5/RXD0), i.e. RS232_0/D is connected to RXD0.
When this jumper is in position DRXD, R0OUT is connected to ATSA 3S4BA-AU
pin 30 (PA9/URXD0), i.e. RS232_0/D is connected to DRXD. This is used in
programming mode via CO Port using SA -BA tool.
Default state is RXD0 shorted.
TXD0/DTXD:
This jumper, when is in position TXD0, T0IN is connected to ATSA 3S4BA-AU pin
34 (PA6/TXD0), i.e. RS232_0/D is connected to TXD0.
When this jumper is in position DTXD, T0IN is connected to ATSA 3S4BA-AU pin
29 (PA10/UTXD0), i.e. RS232_0/D is connected to DTXD. This is used in programming
mode via CO Port using SA -BA tool.
Default state is TXD0 shorted.
Page 11

Description for programming via RS232_0/D COM port, or USB port
using SAM-BA software:
Using SA -BA software ATSA 3S4BA-AU can be programmed via CO port (with
external power supply only), or via USB port (with USB power supply only). Before being able to use
SA -BA, a recovery procedure, which consists of copying the SA -BA Boot Assistant into Flash must
be performed as follows:
1.Power down the ATSA 3S4BA-AU
2.Short ATSA 3S4BA-AU pin 55 (PB12/ERASE) with 3.3V (you may do this by
shorting R20)
3.Power up the ATSA 3S4BA-AU
4.Power down the ATSA 3S4BA-AU
5.Remove the short between ATSA 3S4BA-AU and 3.3V (R20)
6.Power up the ATSA 3S4BA-AU
Note: For programming via CO port, you must set jumpers RXD0/DRXD and TXD0/DTXD,
according to jumpers description above, and the USB should not be plugged in.
INPUT/OUTPUT:
Status Led (green) with name GREEN connected via jumper LED1 to
ATSAM3S BA-AU pin 10 (PA18/RD/PCK2/A14/AD1)..
Status Led (yellow) with name YELLOW connected via jumper LED2 to
ATSAM3S BA-AU pin 9 (PA17/TD/PCK1/PW H3/AD0).
Power-on LED (red) with name PWR_LED – this LED shows that +3.3V is applied
to the board.
User button with name B1 connected to ATSAM3S BA-AU pin 13
(PA19/RK/PW L0/A15/AD2/WKUP9).
User button with name B2 connected to ATSAM3S BA-AU pin 16
(PA20/RF/PW L1/A16/AD3/WKUP10).
User button with name RESET connected to ATSAM3S BA-AU pin 39 (NRST).
Trimpot with name AN_TR connected to ATSAM3S BA-AU pin 3 (PB0/AD4).
Thermistor with name TH1 connected to ATSAM3S BA-AU pin 4 (PB1/AD5).
Page 12

EXTERNAL CONNECTORS DESCRIPTION:
RS232_0/D:
Pin # Signal Name
1 NC
2 TX0OUT
3 RX0IN
4 NC
5 GND
6 NC
7 NC
8 NC
9 NC
RS232_1:
Pin # Signal Name
1 NC
2 TX1OUT
3 RX1IN
4 NC
5 GND
6 NC
7 NC
8 NC
9 NC
Page 13

PWR:
Pin # Signal Name
1 Power Input
2 GND
UEXT:
Pin # Signal Name
1 VCC
2 GND
3 TXD1
4 RXD1
5 TWCK
6 TWD
7 ISO
8 OSI
9 SPCK
10 NPCS1
JTAG:
The JTAG connector allows the software debugger to talk via a JTAG (Joint Test Action
Group) port directly to the core. Instructions may be inserted and executed by the core thus allowing
ATSA 3S4BA-AU memory to be programmed with code and executed step by step by the host
software.
For more details refer to IEEE Standard 1149.1 – 1990 Standard Test Access Port and Boundary
Scan Architecture and ATSA 3S4BA-AU datasheets and users manual.
Page 14

Pin # Signal Name Pin # Signal Name
1 VCC 2 VCC
3 TRST 4 GND
5 TDI 6 GND
7 T S 8 GND
9 TCK 10 GND
11 RTCK 12 GND
13 TDO 14 GND
15 RST 16 GND
17 NC 18 GND
19 NC 20 GND
USB:
Pin # Signal Name
1 +5V_USB
2 DD
3 DDP
4 GND
Page 15

SD/MMC:
Pin # Signal Name Pin # Signal Name
1 NPCS0 2 OSI
3 GND (VSS1) 4 VDD
5 SPCK 6 GND (VSS2)
7 ISO 8 Via R31 (47k) to 3.3V
9 Via R34 (47k) to 3.3V 10 WP
11 Via R26 (2k) to GND 12 Via R38 (2k) to GND
13 CP 14 Via R26 (2k) to GND
15 Via R38 (2k) to GND
Page 16

Prototype area:
NC – Not connected.
Page 17

MECHANICAL DIMENSIONS:
Page 18

AVAILABLE DEMO SOFTWARE:
The demo package available at the Software section of SA 3-P256's page
features the following examples:
Getting started – demonstrates use of LEDs, User buttons, Interrupts and
Timers
ADC demo – demonstrates use of analog peripherals on board
SD card demo – demonstrates use of low level SD card routines
USB demo – demonstrates use of USB device as a mouse
Page 19

ORDER CODE:
SAM3-P256 – assembled and tested board
How to order?
You can order directly from our web ship or purchase from any of our distributors.
The list of Olimex distributors might be found here:
https://www.olimex.com/Distributors
Check our web site https://www.olimex.com/ for more info.
Revision history:
Board's Revision: Rev. Initial, July 2010
anual's Revision Rev. A, released ay 2011
Rev. B, released arch 2013
Rev. C, released September 2014
Page 20