681640J 1-11
JP 90 - Service Manual
Listed below are some useful tips that will guarantee the optimum use of the print head:
- Remove the print head from its sealed container only when you are about to install it in the printer. The
print head has an 18-month warranty if stored in a sealed container, otherwise the warranty is reduced
to about six months (both warranty periods are cumulative).
- Never rest the print head on its nozzle or electric contact sides. Never rest the head on heat sources, air
conditioners, nor on dirty or dusty surfaces.
- If necessary (when the nozzles are clogged), run the nozzle cleaning function (turn to section 7.1).
This function forces ink through the nozzles to clear the passages, and will have to be run whenever one
or more nozzles clog.
- After a print job, tightly seal the nozzle bay so the nozzles are protected against dust and to avoid the inlk
fromdrying-out when exposedfora certainperiodof time. Sinceonthe JP 90thisoperation iscarriedout
automaticallyafterafew minutes ofprinterinactivity,waitafewseconds before poweringoffthemachine
after a print job.
If a blackout occurs while the printer is on, power off the printer and manually push the print head to its
farthest right-hand position.
Note: Ifafter a printjobthepersonal computerispoweredoff before theprinter,the printer willresetitself.
If the printer is powered off during its reset phase, chances are that the print head may come to a
stop outside of its parking position.
It is therefore suggested to power off the printer before the personal computer.
1.8 COLOR INK-JET PRINT HEAD OPERATION
Color Ink-Jet Print Head
Thecolorink-jetprintheadismadeupofaninterchangeablesealedshellcontaining51printnozzles,three
liquid ink cartridges (one for each major color) and an electrical circuitry with 51 resistive heating elements
(see Fig. 1-7a).
The nozzles are divided among the three major colors as follows:
- Yellow: 18 nozzles
- Magenta: 17 nozzles
- Light blue: 16 nozzles
The nozzles are constructed in the same way as the ones on the monochrome ink-jet print head. They
are assembled on a nichel and gold compound referred to as electroformatted, and have a conical shape as
shown in figure 1-7b.
The ink is contained in three cartridges, one for each color.
A sponge inside each cartridge prevents the ink from being shaken during print head movements. This
avoidsproblemsduringcarriagetranslations,avoidstheinkfromleakingoutofthebleedholesandtheforming
of froth.
Theinkflowstothenozzlesthrough small channels inthe printhead'sresinlayer.Thislayeriselectrically
insulated from the heating elements.
Each heating element corresponds to a nozzle and is connected to the head's external electric contacts.