QNO FQR7200 User manual

4WAN 1LAN All Gigabit
Multi-WAN QoS Router
Load Balance, Bandwidth Management, and Network Security
English User’s Manual

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Content
I. Introduction..............................................................................................................................................3
II. Multi- WAN Router Installation.............................................................................................................5
2.1 Systematic Setting Process........................................................................................................................... 5
2.2 Setting Flow Chart........................................................................................................................................... 5
III. Hardware Installation............................................................................................................................8
3.1 Router LED Signal........................................................................................................................................... 8
3.2 Router Network Connection......................................................................................................................... 10
IV. Login Router..........................................................................................................................................11
V. Device Spec Verification, Status Display and Login Password and Time Setting...............13
5.1 Home Page..................................................................................................................................................... 13
5.2 Change and Set Login Password and Time.............................................................................................. 18
VI. Network..................................................................................................................................................21
6.1 Network Connection...................................................................................................................................... 21
6.2 Multi- WAN Setting........................................................................................................................................ 39
VII. Port Management ...............................................................................................................................60
7.1 Setup............................................................................................................................................................... 60
7.2 Port Status...................................................................................................................................................... 61
7.3 IP/ DHCP........................................................................................................................................................ 62
7.4 DHCP Status.................................................................................................................................................. 65
7.5 IP & MAC Binding.......................................................................................................................................... 66
7.6 IP Grouping .................................................................................................................................................... 70
7.7 Port Group Management.............................................................................................................................. 73
VIII. QoS (Quality of Service)..................................................................................................................75
8.1 Bandwidth Management................................................................................................................................... 76
8.2 Session control.................................................................................................................................................. 86
8.3 Hardware Optimization (Future Feature).......................................................................................................... 89
IX. Firewall...................................................................................................................................................91
9.1 General Policy .................................................................................................................................................. 91
9.2 Access Rule....................................................................................................................................................... 97
9.3 Content Filter.................................................................................................................................................. 101
X. Advanced Function ............................................................................................................................105
10.1 DMZ Host/ Port Range Forwarding ............................................................................................................. 105
10.2 UPnP............................................................................................................................................................. 109

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10.3 Routing ......................................................................................................................................................... 110
10.4 One to One NAT........................................................................................................................................... 114
10.5 DDNS- Dynamic Domain Name Service ..................................................................................................... 118
10.6 MAC Clone................................................................................................................................................... 121
10.7 Inbound Load Balance.................................................................................................................................. 122
XI. System Tool.........................................................................................................................................130
11.1 Diagnostic..................................................................................................................................................... 130
11.2 Firmware Upgrade ........................................................................................................................................ 132
11.3 Setting Backup.............................................................................................................................................. 133
11.4 SNMP ........................................................................................................................................................... 134
11.5 System Recover ............................................................................................................................................ 136
11.6 High Availability........................................................................................................................................... 138
11.7 License Key .................................................................................................................................................. 143
XII. Log........................................................................................................................................................145
12.1 System Log................................................................................................................................................... 145
12.2 System Statistic............................................................................................................................................. 151
12.3 Traffic Statistic.............................................................................................................................................. 152
12.4 Connection Statistic (Future Feature) ........................................................................................................... 155
12.5 IP/ Port Statistic ............................................................................................................................................ 157
12.6 QRTG (Qno Router Traffic Grapher)............................................................................................................ 159
XIII. Log out...............................................................................................................................................164
Appendix I: User Interface and User Manual Chapter Cross Reference...................................165
Appendix II: Troubleshooting...............................................................................................................168
（1）Shock Wave and Worm Virus Prevention ................................................................................................. 168
（2）Block QQLive Video Broadcast Setting ................................................................................................... 170
（3）ARP Virus Attack Prevention.................................................................................................................... 172
Appendix III: Qno Technical Support Information.........................................................................181

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Product Manual Using Permit Agreement
[Product Manual (hereafter the "Manual") Using Permit Agreement] hereafter the "Agreement" is the using
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Commission" is the arbitration organization.

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I. Introduction
Multi-WAN Router (referred as Router hereby) is a business level firewall router that efficiently
integrates new generation multiple WAN-port firewall devices. It meets the needs of both medium and
large-scale enterprises, internet cafes, and communities, etc. The Router focuses on multiple ISP
environment and user bandwidth management requirement to integrate the gigabit backbone networking, it
can support hardware port mirror, smart QoS, Multi-WAN load balance, gateway redundancy, and Intelligent
Firewall.
Router uses a high-level processor and maximum 2Gbps-two way forwarding rate that can support
several hundred thousand session connections, built-in high- capacity RAM allows the stability and reliability
for long-time operation.
It provides 3~4 Gigabit WAN ports and high-efficiency load balance mode for out-bound load balance.
WAN side outbound connection performance can fulfill most of the standards for broadband market. In
addition, configurable DMZ port can connect to the public server by public IP address. It has a built-in 1~2
Gigabit backbone LAN port to appropriate for 10/100/1000Mbps Ethernet switch and each port can connect
with other switches for more network devices that can build up a Gigabit backbone conveniently to accelerate
the network availability and scalable bandwidth enterprise. In addition, there is an USB interface that can
support other device connections, enlarge storage capacity, and other future functions.
Individual QoS bandwidth management with powerful and easy-to-setup functions allows manager to
arrange the limited network resource rational and efficiently. It is not needed to extend the bandwidth to
unlimited settings which would increase spending cost; it can also avoid the complaint of few people to force
whole bandwidth. Simple user configuration can be the best efficiency application; it allows the optimization of
bandwidth utilization based on the whole utility rate without setting rules step-by-step and only to limit the
users who occupy the bandwidth for resource savings. Moreover, intelligence bandwidth management is
provided, through the simple deployment to complete LAN side bandwidth management for efficiency utility
rate, simple management and improvement performance.
The Router exclusively provides hardware optimization, which can run broad bandwidth management,
traffic priorities and distributions directly through hardware. Not only can it ensure intranet important services
won’t have disconnection, but also decrease the depletion of CPU and the whole system resources. Thus, the
Router can endure enormous sessions and PCs, and provide stable network environment.
Load balancing function supports Auto Load Balance mode, Specify WAN Binding mode and Strategy
Routing mode to allow deployment of flexible network connection required to control traffic flow to guarantee

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that whole connections are unobstructed. Strategy Routing mode is simply to configure the network without
the input of IP address. It can automatically detect outbound packets and filter telecom connection to ensure
quick response and packet pass through without obstruction, and it can aggregate the same ISP bandwidth
for load balancing control and increase flexibility of network resource.
Built-in Firewall system can fulfill market requirement in defense of internet attacks for most enterprise.
Initiative packet inspection via the network layer dynamic detection denies or blocks non-standard protocol
connections. It can easily employ complete protection functions to ensure network security, as required for
any kind of hack attacks, worm & Virus and ARP attacks by one-way control. Firewall system has not only
NAT function but also DoS attack. Complete Functions of Access Rules can allow managers to select the
network service levels to deny or allow accesses, and it can also limit or deny LAN users to use the network
and to avoid the network resource being occupied or threatened due to improper uses.
NAT function can provide the translation between private IP and public IP, which can allow multi-user to
connect the internet with one public IP at the same time. LAN IP supports four Class C connections, and
DHCP server is also supported, as well as an easy configuration of IP-MAC binding function allowing network
structure to be flexible and easy to deployed and managed.
You can log on to our Web site www.Qno.com.tw, and find the latest Qno product information and
technical support.

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II. Multi- WAN Router Installation
In this chapter we are going to introduce hardware installation. Through the understanding of multi-WAN
setting process, users can easily setup and manage the network,making Router functioning and having best
performance.
2.1 Systematic Setting Process
Users can set up and enable the network by utilizing bandwidth efficiently. The network can achieve the
ideal efficientness,block attacks, and prevent security risks at the same time. Through the process settings,
users can install and operate Router easily. This simplifies the management and maintenance, making the
user network settings be done at one time. The main process is as below:
1. Hardware installation
2. Login
3. Verify device specification and set up password and time
4. Set WAN connection
5. Set LAN connection: physical port and IP address settings
6. Set QoS bandwidth management: avoid bandwidth occupation
7. Set Firewall: prevent attack and improper access to network resources
8. Other settings: UPnP, DDNS, MAC Clone
9. Management and maintenance settings: Syslog, SNMP, and configuration backup
10. Logout
2.2 Setting Flow Chart
Below is the description for each setting process, and the crospondent contents and purposes. For
detailed functions, please refer to Appendix I: Setting Inferface and Chapter Index.
#
Setting
Content
Purpose
1
Hardware installation
Configure the
Install Router hardware based on user

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network to meet
user’s demand.
physical requirements.
2
Login
Login the device with
Web Browser.
Login Router web-based UI.
3
Verify device specification
Verify Firmware
version and working
status.
Verify Router specification, Firmware version
and working status.
Set password and time
Set time and re-new
password.
Modify the login password considering safe
issue.
Synchronize the Router time with WAN.
4
Set WAN connection
Verify WAN
connection setting,
bandwidth allocation,
and protocol binding.
Connect to WAN. Configure bandwidth to
optimize data transmission.
5
Set LAN connection: physical
port and IP address settings
Set mirror port and
VLAN. Allocate and
manage LAN IP.
Provide mirror port, port management and
VLAN setting functions. Support Static/DHCP
IP allocation to meet different needs. IP
group will simplize the management work.
6
Set QoS bandwidth
management: avoid
bandwidth occupation
Restrict bandwidth
and session of WAN
ports, LAN IP and
application.
To assure transmission of important
information, manage and allocate the
bandwidth further to achieve best efficiency.
7
Set Firewall: prevent attack
and improper access to
network resources
Block attack, Set
Access rule and
restrict Web access.
Administrators can block BT to avoid
bandwidth occupation, and enable access
rules to restrict employee accessing internet
improperly or using MSN, QQ and Skype
during working time. They can also protect
network from Worm or ARP attacking.
8
Advanced
Settings:DMZ/Forwarding,
UPnP, DDNS, MAC Clone
DMZ/Forwarding,
UpnP, Routing Mode,
multiple WAN IP,
DDNS and MAC
Clone
DMZ/Forwarding, UpnP, Routing Mode,
multiple WAN IP, DDNS and MAC Clone

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9
Management and
maintenance settings: Syslog,
SNMP, and configuration
backup
Monitor Router
working status and
configuration backup.
Administrators can look up system log and
monitor system status and inbound/outbound
flow in real time.
10
Logout
Close configuration
window.
Logout Router web-based UI.
We will follow the process flow to complete the network setting in the following chapters.

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III. Hardware Installation
In this chapter we are going to introduce hardware interface as well as physical installation.
3.1 Router LED Signal
LED Signal Description
LED
Color
Description
Power
Green
Green LED on: Power ON
DIAG
Amber
Amber LED on: System self-test is running.
Amber LED off: System self-test is completed successfully.
LAN/WAN/DMZ: 10M-
Speed
Off
Ethernet is running at 10Mbps.
LAN/WAN/DMZ: 100M-
Speed
Amber
Ethernet is running at 100Mbps.
LAN/WAN/DMZ:
1000M- Speed
Green
Ethernet is running at 1000Mbps.
WAN/DMZ:
Green
Green LED on: WAN is connected and gets the IP address.
Green LED Blinking: Packets are transmitting through Ethernet
port.
Green LED off: WAN can not get the IP address.
LAN
Green
Green LED on: LAN is connected.
Green LED Blinking: Packets are transmitting through Ethernet
port.
USB
Green
Green LED on: USB is connected and the device is supported.
Green LED Blinking: Packets are transmitting through USB port.
Reset
Action
Description
Press Reset Button For 5 Secs
Warm Start
DIAG indicator: Amber LED flashing slowly.
Press Reset Button Over 10 Secs
Factory Default
DIAG indicator: Amber LED flashing quickly.
System Built-in Battery
Asystem timing battery is built into Router. The lifespan of the battery is about 1~2 years. If the battery life

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is over or it can not be charged, Router will not be able to record time correctly, nor synchronize with internet
NTP time server. Please contact your system supplier for information on how to replace the battery.
Attention!
Do not replace the battery yourself; otherwise irreparable damage to the product may be caused.
Wall-Mount Placement
The Router has two wall-mount slots on its bottom panel. When mounting the device on the wall, please
ensure that the heat dissipation holes are facing sideways as shown in the following picture for safety reasons.
Qno is not responsible for damages inccured by insecure wall-mounting hardware.

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3.2 Router Network Connection
WAN connection:A WAN port can be connected with xDSL Modem, Fiber Modem, Switching Hub, or
through an external router to connect to the Internet.
LAN Connection: The LAN port can be connected to a Switching Hub or directly to a PC. Users can
use servers for monitoring or filtering through the port after “Physical Port Mangement” configuration is
done.
DMZ : The DMZ port can be connected to servers that have legal IP addresses, such as Web servers,
mail servers, etc.

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IV. Login Router
This chapter is mainly introducing Web-based UI after connecting Router.
First, check up Router IP address by connecting to DOS through the LAN PC under Router. Go to Start →
Run, enter cmd to commend DOS, and enter ipconfig for getting Default Gateway address, as the graphic
below, 192.168.1.1. Make sure Default Gateway is also the default IP address of Router.
Attention!
When not getting IP address and default gateway by using “ipconfig”, or the received IP address is
0.0.0.0 and 169.X.X.X, we recommend that users should check if there is any problem with the circuits
or the computer network card is connected nicely.

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Then, open webpage browser, IE for example, and key in 192.168.1.1 in the website column. The login
window will appear as below:
Router default username and password are both “admin”. Users can change the login password in the
setting later.
Attention!
For security, we strongly suggest that users must change password after login. Please keep the
password safe, or you can not login to Router. Press Reset button for more than 10 sec, all the setting
will return to default.
After login, Router web-based UI will be shown. Select the language on the upper right corner of the
webpage. The language chosen will be in blue. Please select “English” as below.

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V. Device Spec Verification, Status Display and Login Password and Time Setting
This chapter introduces the device specification and status after login as well as change password and
system time settings for security.
5.1 Home Page
In the Home page, all Router parameters and status are listed for users’ reference.
5.1.1 WAN Status
IP Address:
Indicates the current IP configuration for WAN port.
Default Gateway:
Indicates current WAN gateway IP address from ISP.
DNS Server:
Indicates the current DNS IP configuration.
Session:
Indicates the current session number for each WAN in Router.
Downstream
Bandwidth Usage(%):
Indicates the current downstream bandwidth usage(%) for each WAN.
Upstream Bandwidth
Usage(%):
Indicates the current upstream bandwidth usage(%) for each WAN.
DDNS:
Indicates if Dynamic Domain Name is activated. The default configuration is
“Off”.
Quality of Service:
Indicates how many QoS rules are set.

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Manual Connect:
When “Obtain an IP automatically” is selected, two buttons (Release and
Renew) will appear. If a WAN connection, such as PPPoE or PPTP, is selected,
“Disconnect” and “Connect” will appear.
DMZ IP Address:
Indicates the current DMZ IP address.
5.1.2 Physical Port Status
The status of all system ports, including each connected and enabled port, will be shown on this Home
page (see above table). Click the respective status button and a separate window will appeare to show
detailed data (including setting status summary and statisitcs) of the selected port.

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The current port setting status information will be shown in the Port Information Table. Examples: type
(10Base-T/100Base-TX/1000Base-T), iniferface (WAN/ LAN/ DMZ), link status (Up/ Down), physical port
status (Port Enabled/ Port Disabled), priority (high or normal), speed status (10Mbps or 100Mbps), duplex
status (Half/ Full), auto negotiation (Enabled or Disabled). The tabble also shows statistics of Receive/
Transmit Packets, Receive/Transmit Packets Byte Count as well as Error Packets Count.

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5.1.3 System Information
Device IP Address/ Subnet Mask:Identifies the current device IP address and subnet mask. The default
is 192.168.1.1 and 255.255.255.0
Working Mode:Indicates the current working mode. Can be Gateway or Router mode. The default is
“Gateway” mode.
System active time: Indicates how long the device has been running.
Serial Number: This number is the device serial number.
Firmware Version:Information about the device present software version.
Current Time: Indicates the device present time. Please note: To have the correct time, users must
synchronize the device with the remote NTP server first.

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5.1.4 Firewall Status
SPI (Stateful Packet Inspection): Indicates whether SPI (Stateful Packet Inspection) is on or off. The
default configuration is “On”.
DoS (Denial of Service):Indicates if DoS attack prevention is activated. The default configuration is
“On”.
Block WAN Request:Indicates that denying the connection from Internet is activated. The default
configuration is “On”.
Prevent ARP Virus Attack:Indicates that preventing Arp virus attack is acitvated. The default
configuration is “Off”.
Remote Management: Indicates if remote management is activated (on or off). Click the hyperlink to
enter and manage the configuration. The default configuration is “Off”.
Access Rule:Indicates the number of access rule applied in Router.
5.1.5 Log Setting Status
Syslog Server:
Indicates if Syslog Server is Enabled or Disabled.
E-mail Alert:
(Future Feature)
Indicates if Email Alert is Enabled or Disabled.
E-Mail link will be connected to syslog setting page:
1. If you do not have the email address set in system log, it will show “E-mail cannot be sent