Quell SA 800 User manual

QUELL
SMOKE ALARM OWNERS MANUAL
READ AND SAVE FOR YOUR SAFETY
MODEL SA 800
240 VOLT HARD WIRED
IONISATION TYPE WITH
9VOLT DC BATTERY BACK UP.
SMOKE ALARM MANUAL
IMPORTANT INFORMATION ABOUT YOUR SMOKE ALARM
◊Install smoke alarms outside of every bedroom area and on
every floor of your home. Please refer to section 3 “Where to
locate smoke alarms” for details.
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Install your alarm as close as possible to the centre of the
ceiling.
Your Smoke Alarm is packaged with the battery/batteries.
Connect them ensuring the positive (+) contact matches the
(+) positive terminal. The detector may beep when you
connect the battery.
Replace battery if the smoke detector beeps approximately
once every 45 seconds. (this is the low battery warning).
Test the smoke alarm weekly by pressing and holding the test
button for a few seconds until the alarm sounds.
Models described in this manual are designed for single family
residences, including homes, apartments and mobile homes.
SPECIAL SMOKE ALARM FEATURES
◊Low Battery Warning Beep – approximately 45 seconds for a
minimum of 7 days to alert you when the battery needs
replacing.
Hush Button – Press the “Hush” button to silence false alarms.
Alarm will automatically reset after approximately 8 minutes.
Please refer to section 6.
Battery draw cannot be closed if a battery is not fitted.
CONTENTS OF THIS MANUAL
1. CAPABILITIES AND LIMITATIONS OF SMOKE ALARMS
2. SAFETY TIPS
3. WHERE TO LOCATE SMOKE ALARMS
4. NFPA RECOMMENDATIONS
5. LOCATIONS TO AVOID
6. INSTALLATION AND TESTING
7. BATTERY REPLACEMENT
8. MAINTENANCE AND TROUBLESHOOTING
9. LIMITED WARRANTY
1. CAPABILITES AND LIMITATIONS OF SMOKE
ALARMS
Quell smoke alarms are designed to provide the earliest possible
warning of fire and smoke at reasonable cost. Early warning can mean
the difference between a safe escape and no escape at all. While smoke
alarms can provide invaluable protection for you and your family, they
do have limitations.
◊Smoke alarms cannot work without power. Battery operated alarms
will not work without proper batteries, with dead batteries or if
batteries are not properly installed. AC powered alarms will not
work if their AC power supply is cut off by an electrical fire, an
open fuse, a circuit breaker or any other reason. If you are concerned
about the reliability of either batteries or your AC power supply for
any of the above reasons, you should install both types or AC/DC
powered smoke alarms for added security.
Smoke alarms are incapable of sounding the alarm until smoke
reaches the sensing chamber. Anything preventing smoke from
reaching the detector may delay or prevent an alarm. A smoke alarm
cannot detect fire in the walls, chimney or roof unless and until a
significant amount of smoke reaches the alarm. A closed door may
prevent smoke from reaching an alarm on the other side of the door.
A smoke alarm may not sense a fire on another floor of a home.
Smoke alarms may not be heard. The loudness of the horn in your
detector meets current standards. However, the sound may be
blocked by distance, closed doors, or ambient noise such as traffic or
stereo. Smoke detectors may not be heard by persons who are hard
of hearing.
For these reasons a smoke alarm should be installed in every room
or at least on every level of your home.
Smoke detectors are not fool-proof. Smoke detectors may not
always sense every kind of fire. They cannot be expected to sense
fires caused by carelessness or by safety hazards. They may not give
early warning of fast-growing fires caused by smoking in bed,
violent explosions, escaping gas, improper storage of flammable
materials, overloaded electrical circuits, natural causes such as
lightening, children playing with matches or arson.
There are two different types of smoke alarms currently in general
use: the ionisation alarm and the photoelectric alarm. While both
types of alarms are suitable for residential use, an ionisation alarm
will normally respond faster to fast flaming fires. Because fires in
the home develop in different ways and are often unpredictable in
their growth, it is impossible to predict which type of alarm will
provide the earliest warning. For best home protection, install both
photoelectric and ionisation type smoke alarms in your home.
Smoke alarms are not suitable for property, disability, life or other
insurance of any kind. Home owners and renter should continue to
insure their lives and property. Consult your insurance agent.
Smoke alarms have limited lives. One or more of the many
components could fail at any time. Therefore, test your smoke alarm
weekly. Clean and take care of it as described in this manual. Repair
or replace the smoke detector when it fails to test properly. Replace
detector if it is more than ten years old.
2. SAFETY TIPS
Properly installed and maintained smoke alarms are an essential
part of a good, home fire safety program. Your fire safety program
should also include a review of fire hazards and elimination of
dangerous conditions whenever possible.
Consider the following tips:
◊Use smoking materials properly. Never smoke in bed.
Keep matches and cigarette lighters away from children.
Store flammable materials in proper containers. Never use them
near open flames or sparks.
◊Keep electrical appliances in good condition. Do not overload electrical
circuits.
◊Keep stoves, fireplaces, chimneys, and barbecue grills grease free. Make
sure they are properly installed and away from any combustible materials,
◊Keep portable heaters and open flames such as candles away from
combustible material.
◊Do not allow rubbish to accumulate.
Keep a supply of extra batteries on hand for your smoke alarms.
Most important, when fire strikes, a prepared and practised escape
plan could make the difference between life and death. Develop an
escape plan and practice it with the entire family, including small
children.
◊Ensure that all family members are familiarised with the alarm signal.
Prepare an escape plan. Draw a floor plan of your home and determine
two exits from each room. There should be a way to get out of each
bedroom without opening the door,
◊Send a stamped, self-addressed business size envelope to Quell Fire and
Safety, 120 Silverwater Road, Silverwater 2128 Australia for a free Safety
Plan Chart.
◊Have fire drills often. Practice your escape and BE PREPARED.
Decide on a meeting place at a safe distance from your home.
In case of fire
◊Don’t waste time collecting possessions after a fire starts.
Arouse all occupants and leave the building. Your most valuable
possession is your life.
◊Doors can mean escape – or death. Never open doors without first
checking for heat. Test them with your hands. If they feel warm, fire may
be walled up behind them – leave closed and find another escape route.
◊Call the fire brigade from OUTSIDE the building.
If trapped inside, stay close to the floor, cover mouth with cloth,
conserve breath as you crawl to safety.
◊Keep all windows and doors closed except for escape purposes.
NEVER re-enter a burning building.
Keep your family in a pre-arranged meeting place after your escape.
Your local fire brigade may be able to offer you additional ideas for safety
in the home and escape plans.
3. WHERE TO LOCATE SMOKE ALARMS
As a minimum, smoke alarms should be located between sleeping areas
and potential sources of fire such as kitchen, heated garage or basement. In
single storey homes with one sleeping area, an alarm should be installed in
the hallway outside the bedrooms (see figure 1). In single storey homes
with two separate sleeping areas, a minimum of two alarms are required,
one outside each sleeping area (see figure 2). In multilevel or split-level
homes, as a minimum, an alarm should be installed outside each sleeping
area, in the basement and at every level of the home (see figure 3). For
added protection we recommend that you install smoke detectors in the
following locations:
◊In every room of your home (except the kitchen and bathroom).
Research indicates that substantial increases in warning time can be
obtained with each properly installed, additional alarm.
◊In bedrooms, in anticipation of fires cause by faulty wiring, lamps,
appliances, smoking or other hazards.
◊In hallways, or at a distance no greater than 4 metres (13 feet) from the
farthest wall and no greater than 8 metres (26 feet) from the next
detector.
In the centre of a room or hallway, as it is impossible to predict the
source of a fire. If it is necessary to place the alarm on a wall, always
locate the top of the smoke alarm 4-6 inches (10-15 cm) from the
ceiling.
As needed to compensate for closed doors and other obstacles that may
interfere with the path of smoke to a detector. Closed doors and other
obstacles may also prevent occupants from hearing an alarm.
Read “CAPABILITIES AND LIMITATIONS OF SMOKE ALARMS” in
this manual.
Your local fire brigade or insurance company may be able to give you
further advice on the best smoke alarm location in your home. Call them
and ask.
4. NFPA RECOMMENDATIONS
For your information, the National Fire Protection Association’s Standard
74, Section 2-4, reads as follows: “2-4.1.1: Smoke detectors shall be
installed outside each separate sleeping area in the vicinity of the bedrooms
and on each additional story of the family living unit including basements
and excluding crawl spaces and unfinished attics. The provisions of 2-4.1
represents the minimum number of detectors required by this standard. It is
recommended that the householder consider the use of additional smoke or
heat detectors for increased protection for those areas separated by a door
from the areas protected by the required smoke detectors under 2-4.1.1
above. The recommended additional areas are: living room, dining room,
bedroom(s), kitchen, attic (finished or unfinished), furnace room, utility
room, basement, integral or attached garage, and hallways not covered
under 2-4.1.1 above. However, the use of additional detectors remains the
option of the householder. 2-1.1.2.* For family living units with one or
more split levels (i.e. adjacent levels with less than one full storey
separation between levels), a smoke detector required by 2-1.1.1 shall
suffice for an adjacent lower level, including basements. Exception: Where
there is an intervening door between one level and the adjacent lower level,
a smoke detector shall be installed on the lower level 2-2* Alarm Sounding
Devices. Each detection device shall cause the operation of an alarm which
shall be clearly audible in all bedrooms over background noise levels with
all intervening doors closed. The tests of audibility levels shall be
conducted with all household equipment which may be in operation at night
in full operation. Examples of such equipment are window air conditioners
and room humidifiers. (See A-2-2 for additional information).”
Insert C Tick Logo Insert Activefire logo
Com
p
lies with Australian Standard AS3786-1993

5. LOCATIONS TO AVOID
Avoid locations where smoke may not reach the alarm in time to
provide early warning, or where alarm may not be effective.
DO NOT PLACE SMOKE ALARMS:
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In turbulent air from fans, doors, windows, etc. The rapid air
movement may prevent combustion particles from entering the
alarm.
In dead air spaces such as the peak of an “A” frame ceiling. “Dead
Air” at the top may prevent smoke from reaching the alarm in time
to provide early warning. In rooms with simple sloped, peaked or
gabled ceilings, install smoke alarms on the ceiling 90 cm (3 feet)
from the highest point of the ceiling.
Note: For complex ceiling structures, consult a safety expert for
the number of alarms required and the best locations.
◊In very hot or cold areas where the temperature exceeds 45°C or
falls below 5°C.
Less than 6 inches (15 cm) from the wall when mounted to the
ceiling.
Nuisance alarms result when smoke alarms are located where
interference may occur with the sensing chamber. To avoid
nuisance alarms, DO NOT place smoke alarms:
In high humidity areas such as bathrooms and attics. Place smoke
alarms at least 10 feet (3 metres) away from bathrooms.
In insect-infested areas.
In poorly ventilated kitchens or garages.
In very dusty or dirty areas.
Near fluorescent lights. Place smoke alarms at least 5 feet (1.5
metres) from fluorescent lights.
6. INSTALLATION AND TESTING
A. Test Before Installation
◊Connect battery
Storage in low humidity and certain transportation conditions may
cause electrostatic charges to build up in the alarm system housing.
Although harmless, these charges may increase the length of time
during which the horn sounds upon battery insertion or test button
operation. The condition may be cleared by gently wiping the
inside and outside of the plastic cover with a clean, damp cloth.
Check the alarm by depressing the test button until the horn
sounds. Note: It may be necessary to depress the test button for a
few seconds for the alarm to sound. An alarm is indicated by a
loud continuous beep sound. Alarm may continue to sound for up
to 10 seconds after the button is released.
IF THERE IS ANY QUESTION AS TO THE CAUSE OF AN
ALARM, ALWAYS ASSUME THAT IT IS DUE TO AN ACTUAL
FIRE AND FOLLOW YOUR FIRE EMERGENCY PLANS. Do not
assume it is a nuisance or false alarm. Valuable time for escape could
be lost.
Alarm Test.
◊At least once a week, press the test button until the alarm sounds,
then release.
B. INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS, READ CAREFULLY.
THIS ALARM MUST BE INSTALLED BY A LICENSED
ELECTRICAL CONTRACTOR.
•This smoke alarm will function correctly either as a stand-alone
alarm or inter-connected.
•All interconnected alarms must be supplied from a single power
circuit.
•Do not connect White inter-connect wire to live or neutral.
•Do not connect the smoke alarm to a circuit protected by a
residual current device.
•Connect to 220-240V AC power only.
•Live=Brown; Neutral=Blue; Inter-connect=White
•Check connections carefully before closing the junction box.
•Incorrect connection may damage the unit.
◊A mounting plate is provided on the back of the alarm.
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Remove the mounting plate from the back of the alarm by holding
the mounting plate and twisting it anti-clockwise. (See Figure 4).
After selecting the proper smoke alarm location as described in
section 3 and shown in the diagram, attach the mounting plate to the
ceiling.
FOR WALL MOUNTING, after selecting the proper smoke alarm
location as described in section 3, use the screw and anchors
provided to attach the mounting plate to the wall.
Wall mounting of this alarm may not be as effective as ceiling
mounting.
Insert battery into the battery compartment ensuring the correct
battery polarity is observed. To ensure proper installation of the
SMOKE ALARM battery, follow the instructions.
When installing the battery, align the smoke alarm terminals with
the appropriate terminals of the battery and push battery into the
compartment. (See figure 3).
During power up it is usual for this smoke alarm to emit several
beeps.
CAUTION: IF THE BATTERY IS NOT PROPERLY
INSERTED INTO THE BATTERY COMPARTMENT, THE
UNIT WILL NOT ATTACH TO THE MOUNTING PLATE.
7. BATTERY REPLACEMENT
Model SA 800 the Eveready 216, 552, 1222, Duracel MN 1604, Gold
Peak 1604A and 1604P are the only acceptable batteries for use in this
smoke alarm. Under normal conditions it is recommended to replace the
battery once a year. When battery reaches the end of its normal life, a low
battery warning (intermittent beeping) for up to 7 days, will indicate the
need for battery replacement. When replacing batteries, ensure that
positive and negative terminals on the battery line up with the matching
terminals in the smoke alarm.
8. MAINTENANCE AND TROUBLESHOOTING
Vacuum every six months. Your Smoke Alarm should be cleaned every
six months to help keep the unit working efficiently. Keep the vacuum
nozzle from touching the unit. Do not paint the unit.
FALSE ALARMS:
Abnormal air conditions may cause the highly sensitive smoke alarm to
give a “false” alarm. If no fire is apparent, press the “hush button” briefly,
this will silence the alarm for approximately 8 minutes. During this time
ventilate the room and/or blow fresh air into the unit to clear the smoke
chamber. After approximately 8 minutes and providing the smoke
chamber is cleared, the smoke alarm will automatically reset.
TRY THE FOLLOWIMG:
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Inspect for obvious damage.
Gently vacuum as recommended above.
Check that the battery is properly connected.
Replace battery.
DO NOT DISCONNECT THE BATTERY.
Dust can lead to excess sensitivity. Vacuum as recommended above.
9. WARRANTY INFORMATION: 5 YEAR LIMITED WARRANTY
Chubb Fire Safety Limited warrants to the original consumer purchaser
each new Smoke Alarm to be free from defects in material and
workmanship under normal use and services for a period of two (2) years
from the date of purchase. Chubb Fire Safety Limited agrees to repair or
replace, at its option, any defective Smoke Alarm provided it is returned
with postage prepaid and with proof of the purchase date to Chubb Fire
Safety Limited. This warranty does not cover damage resulting from
accidents, misuse or abuse or lack of reasonable care of the product. THE
PURCHASER’S ATTENTION IS DRAWN TO RIGHTS IT MAY HAVE
UNDER THE TRADE PRACTICES ACT 1974 (CTH) and similar state
and territory legislation which cannot be excluded. Subject to those non-
excludable rights and provisions and the above warranty, Chubb Fire Safety
Limited will not be liable for any injury to persons or damage to property or
for any special direct or indirect or consequential loss or damage to
property or for any special direct or indirect or consequential loss or
damage whatsoever and whether as a result of negligence or fault on the
part of Chubb Fire Safety Limited or its servants, agents, suppliers and
contractors or otherwise arising out of or resulting from, whether directly or
indirectly, the use, installation or maintenance of the smoke alarm and any
warranties or representations are excluded unless given by Chubb Fire
Safety Limited in writing.
This Smoke Alarm’s manufacture and distribution is licensed by the
Radiation Safety Section of the Health Department of Victoria under
Statutory Rules 1984 no. 191, and by the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory
Commission. The 9-volt battery included with this Smoke Alarm is
excluded from the Chubb Fire Safety Limited 2 year Limited Warranty.
WHEN INSTALLING THIS ALARM FOR USE BY OTHERS, PLEASE
LEAVE THIS MANUAL OR A COPY WITH THE END USER.
10. WHERE TO SEND YOUR SMOKE ALARM IF IT
NEEDS SERVICE:
If repair or service is required, return the Smoke Alarm, in a well padded
box to;
Chubb Fire Safety Limited ABN 4700 006 7541.
120 Silverwater Road, Silverwater,
NSW 2128 Australia
or call the
QUELL HELPLINE FREECALL 1800 654 435
For details of your nearest Quell branch.
Please send by courier or delivery service. DO NOT POST.
WARNING: Radioactive material Americium 241 1.0 microcuries.
Do not tamper with sealed source. When this alarm is no longer required, it
should be returned to the manufacturer at the addresses listed on this
instruction leaflet or to the Department of Health. Alternative methods of
disposal are not permitted.
.915-7218-02