Radwin WinLink 1000 User manual

UM 5000-2530/04.11
RADWIN 1000/2000/5000
Broadband Wireless
Transmission System
User Manual
Version 2.5.30p3

RADWIN 1000/2000/5000 User ManualVersion 2.5.30p3 i
RADWIN 1000/2000/5000
User Manual
Notice
This manual contains information that is proprietary to RADWIN Ltd. (RADWIN hereafter). No
part of this publication may be reproduced in any form whatsoever without prior written
approval by RADWIN.
Right, title and interest, all information, copyrights, patents, know-how, trade secrets and
other intellectual property or other proprietary rights relating to this manual and to the
RADWIN products and any software components contained therein are proprietary products
of RADWIN protected under international copyright law and shall be and remain solely with
RADWIN.
The RADWIN name is a registered trademark of RADWIN Ltd. No right, license, or interest to
such trademark is granted hereunder, and you agree that no such right, license, or interest
shall be asserted by you with respect to such trademark.
You shall not copy, reverse compile or reverse assemble all or any portion of the User Manual
or any other RADWIN documentation or products. You are prohibited from, and shall not,
directly or indirectly, develop, market, distribute, license, or sell any product that supports
substantially similar functionality based or derived in any way from RADWIN products.Your
undertaking in this paragraph shall survive the termination of this Agreement.
This Agreement is effective upon your opening of a RADWIN product package and shall
continue until terminated. RADWIN may terminate this Agreement upon the breach by you of
any term thereof. Upon such termination by RADWIN, you agree to return to RADWIN any
RADWIN products and documentation and all copies and portions thereof.
For further information contact RADWIN at the address below or contact your local
distributor.
Disclaimer
The parameters quoted in this document must be specifically confirmed in writing before they
become applicable to any particular order or contract. RADWIN reserves the right to make
alterations or amendments to the detail specification at its discretion. The publication of
information in this document does not imply freedom from patent or other rights of RADWIN,
or others.

RADWIN 1000/2000/5000 User ManualVersion 2.5.30p3 ii
RADWIN Worldwide Offices
For technical support contact: [email protected]
For technical support in India only, contact: [email protected]
For sales support contact: [email protected]
Website: www.radwin.com
Corporate Headquarters
27 Habarzel Street
Tel Aviv, 69710
Israel
Tel: [phone]
Support Headquarter
27 Habarzel Street
Tel Aviv, 69710
Israel
Tel: [phone]
Mobile: [phone]
RADWIN North America
900 Corporate Drive
Mahwah, NJ 07430
USA
Tel (1): 1 800 444 7234 / 341
Tel (2): [phone] / 341
Latin America Headquarters
Rua Grao Mogol 828
Belo Horizonte, MG 30310-010
Brazil
Tel (1): [phone]
Tel (2): [phone]
India Headquarters
Mohan Co-operative Industrial Estate
E-13, B-1 Extn
New Delhi, 110044
India
Tel: [phone]
APAC Headquarters
1 Jalan Kuala #13-01
The Morningside, 239639
Singapore
Tel: [phone]
Indonesia Sales Office
Jl. Jenderal Sudirman Kav. 86
Jakarta, 10220
Indonesia
Tel: [phone]
Philippines Sales Office
37A. A luna St. West Rembo
Makati City, 1200
Philippines
Tel: [phone]
Mobile: [phone]
China Sales Office
Asian Games Village
Huiyuan Gongyu J1312
Beijing 100101
China
Tel: [phone]

RADWIN 1000/2000/5000 User ManualVersion 2.5.30p3 iii
Regulatory Compliance
General Note
This system has achieved Type Approval in various countries around the world. This means
that the system has been tested against various local technical regulations and found to
comply. The frequency bands in which the system operates may be “unlicensed” and in these
bands, the system can be used provided it does not cause interference.
FCC/IC - Compliance
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital
device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules and ICES-003 of IC. These limits are designed to
provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This
equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and
used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio
communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a
particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television
reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is
encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the
receiver is connected.
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
Changes or modifications to this equipment not expressly approved by the party responsible
for compliance (RADWIN Ltd.) could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
Warning
It is the responsibility of the installer to ensure that when using the outdoor
antenna kits in the United States (or where FCC rules apply), only those
antennas certified with the product are used. The use of any antenna other
than those certified with the product is expressly forbidden in accordance to
FCC rules CFR47 part 15.204.
Caution
In accordance to IC standard RSS-Gen - To reduce potential radio
interference to other users, the antenna type and its gain should be so
chosen that the equivalent isotropically radiated power (e.i.r.p) is not more
than that permitted for successful communication
Caution
Outdoor units and antennas should be installed ONLY by experienced
installation professionals who are familiar with local building and safety
codes and, wherever applicable, are licensed by the appropriate government
regulatory authorities. Failure to do so may void the product warranty and
may expose the end user or the service provider to legal and financial
liabilities. Resellers or distributors of this equipment are not liable for injury,
damage or violation of regulations associated with the installation of outdoor
units or antennas. The installer should configure the output power level of
antennas according to country regulations and antenna type.

RADWIN 1000/2000/5000 User ManualVersion 2.5.30p3 iv
Indoor Units comply with part 15 of the FCC rules and ICES-003 standard. Operation is
subject to the following two conditions:
(1) These devices may not cause harmful interference.
(2) These devices must accept any interference received, including interference that may
cause undesired operation.
Canadian Emission Requirements for Indoor Units
This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.
Cet appareil numẻrique de la classe B est conforme ảla norme NMB-003 du Canada.
Safety Practices
Applicable requirements of National Electrical Code (NEC), NFPA 70; and the National
Electrical Safety Code, ANSI/IEEE C2, must be considered during installation.
NOTES:
1. A Primary Protector is not required to protect the exposed wiring as long as the exposed
wiring length is limited to less than or equal to 140 feet, and instructions are provided to
avoid exposure of wiring to accidental contact with lightning and power conductors in
accordance with NEC Sections 725-54 (c) and 800-30.
In all other cases, an appropriate Listed Primary Protector must be provided. Refer to Articles
800 and 810 of the NEC for details.
2. For protection of ODU against direct lightning strikes, appropriate requirements of NFPA
780 should be considered in addition to NEC.
3. For Canada, appropriate requirements of Section 60 of the CEC 22.1should be considered
as applicable.
4. E1/T1 ports are intended for connection to indoor lines only and are not exposed to
outdoor plants.
Warning
The antenna used for this transmitter must be installed to provide a
separation distance of at least 225cm from all persons and must not be co-
located or operated in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
Warning
This product was tested with special accessories - indoor unit (IDU or
PoE), FTP Cat 5e shielded cable with sealing gasket, 12 AWG grounding
cable - which must be used with the unit to insure compliance.

RADWIN 1000/2000/5000 User ManualVersion 2.5.30p3 v
Table of Contents
Notice....................................................................................................................... i
RADWIN Worldwide Offices.................................................................................... ii
Regulatory Compliance..............................................................................................iii
Chapter 1 Introduction
Welcome! .............................................................................................................. 1-1
Key Applications..................................................................................................... 1-2
WiMAX and IP Backhaul..............................................................................1-2
Broadband Access.......................................................................................1-2
Private Networks ........................................................................................1-3
Key Features of RADWIN 1000/2000/5000............................................................... 1-3
RADWIN 1000/2000/5000 Link................................................................................ 1-5
The Radio Outdoor Unit (ODU) ...................................................................1-6
The Indoor Units (IDU)...............................................................................1-8
IDU-C.........................................................................................................................1-8
IDU-E.........................................................................................................................1-9
Power Over Ethernet (PoE) Devices ...........................................................1-9
Antennas...................................................................................................1-10
Flat Panel Antennas...................................................................................................1-11
Parabolic Dish Antennas.............................................................................................1-12
RADWIN Manager.....................................................................................1-12
Accessories................................................................................................1-13
Documentation set supplied with RADWIN 1000/2000/5000.................1-13
How to Use this Manual........................................................................................ 1-14
A Little Terminology ............................................................................................. 1-14
Conventions Used in this Manual ........................................................................... 1-16
Notifications..............................................................................................1-16
Typographical conventions.......................................................................1-16
General ....................................................................................................................1-16
Software...................................................................................................................1-16
Windows Terminology ..............................................................................1-17
Chapter 2 Site Preparation
Planning the Link Site............................................................................................. 2-1
Overview.....................................................................................................2-1
The Site Survey...................................................................................................... 2-1
Introduction................................................................................................2-1
Recommended Equipment..........................................................................2-1
Stage 1: Preliminary Survey .................................................................................... 2-2
Stage 2: Physical Survey......................................................................................... 2-3
Additional Outdoor Site Requirements.......................................................2-4
Additional Indoor Site Requirements .........................................................2-4
Stage 3: RF Survey................................................................................................. 2-4
Chapter 3 Hardware Installation
Safety Practices...................................................................................................... 3-1
Preventing overexposure to RF energy ......................................................3-1
Grounding ...................................................................................................3-1
Protection against Lightning.......................................................................3-2
General........................................................................................................3-2
Package Contents................................................................................................... 3-2
ODU Package Contents ...............................................................................3-2
IDU Package Contents................................................................................3-4
External Antenna Package Contents...........................................................3-5
Additional Tools and Materials Required................................................................... 3-5
Tools and Materials.....................................................................................3-5
Cables and connectors................................................................................3-5
Hardware Installation Sequence .............................................................................. 3-5
Outdoor installation................................................................................................ 3-6
Mounting the ODU.......................................................................................3-6

RADWIN 1000/2000/5000 User ManualVersion 2.5.30p3 vi
Mounting external antennas.......................................................................3-7
Mounting the Lightning Protection Devices................................................3-7
Outdoor Connections ..................................................................................3-8
Indoor Installation.................................................................................................. 3-8
IDU-E Installation........................................................................................................3-8
Mounting the IDU-C....................................................................................3-8
Connecting power to the IDU ...................................................................3-11
Connecting the ODU to the IDU................................................................3-12
Installing a Link using PoE Devices ..........................................................3-12
Connecting User Equipment......................................................................3-12
Connecting and Aligning ODUs / Antennas ............................................................. 3-13
Chapter 4 Link Installation: The RADWIN Manager
Installing theRADWIN Manager Application .............................................................. 4-1
Minimum System Requirements.................................................................4-1
Installing the Software...............................................................................4-1
Starting the RADWIN Manager................................................................................ 4-2
Login Errors........................................................................................................... 4-5
Unsupported Device....................................................................................4-5
Incorrect IP Address...................................................................................4-6
Incorrect Password.....................................................................................4-6
Continuing without an IP Address............................................................................ 4-6
Changing the Log On Password ..................................................................4-7
Installing the Link: First steps.................................................................................. 4-7
Default Settings ..........................................................................................4-9
Front Panel LEDs on the IDU-C...................................................................4-9
Installation Menu and Toolbar Functionality............................................4-10
Installing the Link: Overview................................................................................. 4-13
Installing the Link: Step 1, Start the Wizard ........................................................... 4-14
Installing the Link: Step 2, System Parameters....................................................... 4-14
Changing the Link Password.....................................................................4-16
Installing the Link: Step 3, Channel Settings........................................................... 4-17
Installing the Link: Step 4, Tx Power and Antenna Settings ..................................... 4-19
General......................................................................................................4-20
Dual Antennas at Both Sites .....................................................................4-20
Single Antennas at Both Sites...................................................................4-21
Single and Dual Antennas.........................................................................4-21
Considerations for Changing Antenna Parameters...................................4-22
Installing the Link: Step 5, Services ....................................................................... 4-25
Installing the Link: Step 6, Installation Summary and Exit ....................................... 4-26
Chapter 5 Configuring the Link
Link Configuration: Getting Started.......................................................................... 5-1
The Main Window of the RADWIN Manager...............................................5-1
The RADWIN Manager Toolbar...................................................................5-2
The RADWIN Manager Main Menu..............................................................5-3
Elements of the RADWIN Manager Main Window ......................................5-6
Configuring the Link: Overview.............................................................................. 5-10
Configuring the Link: Step 1, Start the Wizard........................................................ 5-11
Configuring the Link: Step 2, System Parameters.................................................... 5-11
Configuring the Link: Step 3, Channel Settings ....................................................... 5-12
Configuring the Link: Step 4, Tx Power and Antenna Settings.................................. 5-18
Configuring the Link: Step 5, Services.................................................................... 5-20
Configuring the Link: Step 6, Configuration Summary and Exit................................. 5-21
Chapter 6 Site Configuration
Configuring the Site................................................................................................ 6-1
Editing the Configuration Parameters by Site ............................................6-1
Functions on the left of the dialog box:.........................................................................6-2
Functions at the top of the dialog box:..........................................................................6-2
Viewing Air Interface Details ................................................................................... 6-3
Changing the Transmit Power ................................................................................. 6-4

RADWIN 1000/2000/5000 User ManualVersion 2.5.30p3 vii
Site Management: IP Address and VLAN .................................................................. 6-4
Configuring the ODU Address .....................................................................6-4
Configuring VLAN Settings..........................................................................6-5
Lost or forgotten VLAN ID............................................................................................6-7
Setting the Date and Time ...................................................................................... 6-7
Ethernet Properties................................................................................................. 6-9
Configuring the Bridge................................................................................6-9
ODU Mode................................................................................................................6-10
IDU Aging time .........................................................................................................6-10
Configuring Ethernet Ports Mode .............................................................6-11
Setting the Maximum Information Rate...................................................6-12
Displaying the Inventory....................................................................................... 6-12
Security Features ................................................................................................. 6-13
Changing the Link Password.....................................................................6-14
RADWIN Manager Community Strings .....................................................6-14
Editing Community Strings.........................................................................................6-15
Forgotten Community string.......................................................................................6-16
Muting the alignment tone.................................................................................... 6-17
Setting External Alarm Inputs................................................................................ 6-17
Managing Configuration Files................................................................................. 6-18
Backup Configuration to a File..................................................................6-18
Restoring a Configuration File ..................................................................6-19
Resetting...................................................................................................6-19
Configuration with Telnet...................................................................................... 6-20
Chapter 7 Monitoring and Diagnostics
Retrieving Link Information (Get Diagnostics)........................................................... 7-1
Link Compatibility................................................................................................... 7-3
Reinstalling and Realigning a Link............................................................................ 7-3
The Link Budget Calculator ..................................................................................... 7-4
Performance Monitoring.......................................................................................... 7-4
The Monitor Log..........................................................................................7-4
Saving the Monitor Log................................................................................................7-4
Viewing Performance Reports.......................................................................................7-5
Performance Monitoring Report Toolbar........................................................................7-9
Setting Air Interface Thresholds ...................................................................................7-9
The Events Log..........................................................................................7-10
RADWIN Manager Traps ...........................................................................7-11
Setting the Events Preferences...................................................................................7-12
Saving the Events Log ...............................................................................................7-13
Reverting Alarm Messages .........................................................................................7-14
Active Alarms............................................................................................................7-14
Remote Power Fail Indication.....................................................................................7-15
Troubleshooting................................................................................................... 7-16
Replacing an ODU ................................................................................................ 7-16
Restoring Factory Setup........................................................................................ 7-17
Online Help.......................................................................................................... 7-17
Customer Support ................................................................................................ 7-17
Appendix A Technical Specifications
Configuration........................................................................................................ A-1
Radio ................................................................................................................... A-2
Ethernet Interface................................................................................................. A-4
Management......................................................................................................... A-5
Mechanical............................................................................................................ A-5
Power................................................................................................................... A-5
Environmental....................................................................................................... A-5
Safety................................................................................................................... A-5
EMC ..................................................................................................................... A-5
Air Interface.......................................................................................................... A-5
Appendix B Wiring Specifications
ODU-IDU Cable..................................................................................................... B-1

RADWIN 1000/2000/5000 User ManualVersion 2.5.30p3 viii
User Port Connectors............................................................................................ B-1
LAN Port......................................................................................................B-1
IDU-C Alarm Connector ..............................................................................B-3
Appendix C Pole and Wall Installation
ODU Mounting Kit Contents.................................................................................... C-1
Mounting RADWIN 1000/2000/5000 on a pole......................................................... C-2
Mounting RADWIN 1000/2000/5000 on a Wall......................................................... C-3
Mounting an External Antenna ............................................................................... C-3
Appendix D Link Budget Calculator
Overview.............................................................................................................. D-1
User Input.................................................................................................. D-1
Link Budget Calculator Internal Data ........................................................ D-1
Calculations .......................................................................................................... D-2
EIRP ........................................................................................................... D-2
Expected RSS and Fade Margin.................................................................. D-2
Min and Max Range.................................................................................... D-2
Service ....................................................................................................... D-2
Availability ................................................................................................. D-2
Antenna Height.......................................................................................... D-3
Running the Link Budget Calculator ........................................................................ D-3
About the Fresnel Zone........................................................................................ D-13
Appendix E Lightning Protection and Grounding Guidelines
Grounding for Antenna Cable ................................................................................. E-1
Grounding for Indoor/Outdoor Units ....................................................................... E-2
ODU Grounding...........................................................................................E-2
IDU Grounding............................................................................................E-2
External Lightning Surge Suppressors and Grounding............................................... E-3
Internal ESD Protection circuits .............................................................................. E-7
Appendix F MIB Reference
Introduction........................................................................................................... F-1
About the MIB.............................................................................................F-1
Terminology................................................................................................F-1
Interface API ......................................................................................................... F-1
Control Method ...........................................................................................F-1
Community String.......................................................................................F-2
Private MIB Structure.............................................................................................. F-2
MIB Parameters ..................................................................................................... F-4
Supported Variables from the RFC 1213 MIB.............................................F-4
MIB Parameters..........................................................................................F-5
MIB Traps............................................................................................................ F-18
General......................................................................................................F-18
Trap parameters........................................................................................F-18
RADWIN Manager Traps ...........................................................................F-21
Appendix G External Alarms Specification
External Alarms Specification.................................................................................. G-1
Appendix H Combo Configuration Tool
What is the Combo Configuration Tool? .................................................................. H-1
Who may use the Combo Configuration Tool........................................................... H-1
Caveat to the use of the Combo Configuration Tool ................................................. H-1
Prerequisites to using the Combo Configuration Tool................................................ H-2
Operating the Combo Configuration Tool................................................................. H-2
Before using the Combo Configuration Tool............................................................. H-2
Using the Combo Configuration Tool....................................................................... H-2
If you receive an error message............................................................................. H-6
Appendix I Regional Notice: French Canadian
Procédures de sécurité............................................................................................ I-1
Généralités.................................................................................................. I-1
Mise à la terre ............................................................................................. I-1

RADWIN 1000/2000/5000 User ManualVersion 2.5.30p3 ix
Protection contre la foudre......................................................................... I-2
Précautions de sécurité pendant le montage de ODU ................................ I-2
Connecter la terre à IDU-C ......................................................................... I-3
Installation sur pylône et mur.................................................................................. I-4
Contenu du kit de montage ODU ................................................................ I-4
Montage sur un pylône ............................................................................... I-5
Montage sur un mur.................................................................................... I-6
Montage d'une antenne externe................................................................. I-7
Contenu du kit de montage d'une antenne externe ................................... I-7
Index

RADWIN 1000/2000/5000 User ManualVersion 2.5.30p3 x
List of Figures
FIGURE 1-1 TYPICAL WIMAX AND IP BACKHAUL APPLICATION ....................................................1-2
FIGURE 1-2 TYPICAL BROADBAND ACCESS APPLICATION ...........................................................1-3
FIGURE 1-3 PRIVATE NETWORK..........................................................................................1-3
FIGURE 1-4 EXAMPLE OF LINK ARCHITECTURE - SYSTEM COMPONENTS ........................................1-6
FIGURE 1-5 ODU FORM FACTORS.......................................................................................1-7
FIGURE 1-6 IDU-C FRONT PANEL.......................................................................................1-9
FIGURE 1-7 IDU-E - FRONT VIEW.......................................................................................1-9
FIGURE 1-8 IDU-E: REAR PANEL........................................................................................1-9
FIGURE 1-9 POE DEVICE - SHOWING THE RADIO ETHERNET PORT.............................................1-10
FIGURE 1-10 ODU WITH INTEGRATED FLAT PANEL ANTENNA...................................................1-10
FIGURE 1-11 FLAT PANEL ANTENNA ..................................................................................1-11
FIGURE 1-12 EXTERNAL ANTENNAS - PARABOLIC DISH...........................................................1-12
FIGURE 1-13 RADWIN MANAGER SCREEN..........................................................................1-13
FIGURE 1-14 SITE CONFIGURATION WINDOW WITH OPEN MANAGEMENT PANEL............................1-18
FIGURE 3-1 ODU MOUNTING KIT .......................................................................................3-3
FIGURE 3-2 CONNECTORIZED ODU - FRONT AND REAR VIEWS...................................................3-3
FIGURE 3-3 INTEGRATED ODU - FRONT AND REAR VIEWS ........................................................3-4
FIGURE 3-4 IDU-C PACKAGE CONTENTS - THE IDU-C.............................................................3-4
FIGURE 3-5 IDU-C PACKAGE CONTENTS - THE MOUNTING KIT AND DC POWER PLUGS .....................3-4
FIGURE 3-6 TYPICAL INSTALLATION DIAGRAM (WITH EXTERNAL ANTENNA)....................................3-6
FIGURE 3-7 NEW STYLE IDU-E: REAR PANEL ........................................................................3-8
FIGURE 3-8 IDU-C FRONT PANEL .......................................................................................3-9
FIGURE 3-9 IDU-C - A PERSPECTIVE VIEW ...........................................................................3-9
FIGURE 3-10 IDU-C LEDS.............................................................................................3-10
FIGURE 3-11 DU-C OWER CONNECTORS.............................................................................3-12
FIGURE 3-12 BEEP SEQUENCE FOR ANTENNA ALIGNMENT........................................................3-14
FIGURE 4-1 LAN PORTS ON THE FRONT PANEL OF THE IDU-C...................................................4-2
FIGURE 4-2 PINGING AN UNINSTALLED AND UNCONFIGURED LINK................................................4-3
FIGURE 4-3 LOGIN SCREEN ...............................................................................................4-3
FIGURE 4-4 LOGIN SCREEN WITH COMMUNITY OPTIONS VISIBLE.................................................4-5
FIGURE 4-5 UNSUPPORTED DEVICE MESSAGE..........................................................................4-5
FIGURE 4-6 UNREACHABLE DEVICE MESSAGE..........................................................................4-6
FIGURE 4-7 OPENING RADWIN MANAGER WINDOW PRIOR TO INSTALLATION ...............................4-8
FIGURE 4-8 IDU-C FRONT PANEL LEDS.............................................................................4-10
FIGURE 4-9 LINK INSTALLATION WIZARD............................................................................4-14
FIGURE 4-10 : INSTALLATION WIZARD, SYSTEM DIALOG BOX ..................................................4-15
FIGURE 4-11 CHANGE LINK PASSWORD DIALOG BOX..............................................................4-16
FIGURE 4-12 LOST OR FORGOTTEN LINK PASSWORD RECOVERY................................................4-17
FIGURE 4-13 CHANNEL SETTINGS - AUTOMATIC CHANNEL SELECTION........................................4-18
FIGURE 4-14 CHANNEL SETTINGS - SHOWING AVAILABLE INSTALLATION RATES ............................4-19
FIGURE 4-15 TRANSMISSION POWER AND ANTENNA PARAMETERS.............................................4-20
FIGURE 4-16 ANTENNA CONFIGURATION DIALOG WITH OPENED TYPE SELECTION .........................4-23
FIGURE 4-17 ANTENNA PARAMETERS CHANGE WARNING..........................................................4-24
FIGURE 4-18 TX POWER LIMITS.......................................................................................4-24
FIGURE 4-19 SERVICES AND RATES DIALOG.........................................................................4-25
FIGURE 4-20 INSTALLATION WIZARD EXIT SUMMARY.............................................................4-26
FIGURE 4-21 MAIN WINDOW OF THE MANAGER AFTER INSTALLATION.........................................4-27
FIGURE 5-1 MAIN WINDOW, WIRELESS LINK IS ACTIVE...........................................................5-2
FIGURE 5-2 ETHERNET BANDWIDTH INDICATION ....................................................................5-8
FIGURE 5-3 LINK CONFIGURATION WIZARD.........................................................................5-11
FIGURE 5-4 CONFIGURATION WIZARD, SYSTEM DIALOG BOX....................................................5-12
FIGURE 5-5 CHANNEL SETTINGS DIALOG BOX - AUTOMATIC CHANNEL SELECTION.........................5-13
FIGURE 5-6 SEARCHING FOR THE BEST OPERATING CHANNEL ...................................................5-14
FIGURE 5-7 CHANNEL SETTINGS WITHOUT AUTOMATIC CHANNEL SELECTION................................5-15
FIGURE 5-8 CHANNEL FREQUENCY OPTIONS.........................................................................5-16
FIGURE 5-9 CHOOSING AN “OTHER” OPERATING CHANNEL FREQUENCY......................................5-17
FIGURE 5-10 TRANSMISSION POWER AND ANTENNA PARAMETERS.............................................5-18

RADWIN 1000/2000/5000 User ManualVersion 2.5.30p3 xi
FIGURE 5-11 ANTENNA CONFIGURATION DIALOG WITH OPENED TYPE SELECTION .........................5-19
FIGURE 5-12 SERVICES AND RATES DIALOG.........................................................................5-20
FIGURE 5-13 CONFIGURATION WIZARD EXIT SUMMARY..........................................................5-21
FIGURE 5-14 MAIN WINDOW OF THE MANAGER AFTER CONFIGURATION ......................................5-22
FIGURE 6-1 CONFIGURATION DIALOG BOX ............................................................................6-2
FIGURE 6-2 AIR INTERFACE DETAILS....................................................................................6-3
FIGURE 6-3 CHANGING THE TRANSMIT POWER.......................................................................6-4
FIGURE 6-4 MANAGEMENT ADDRESSES - SITE CONFIGURATION DIALOG BOX..................................6-5
FIGURE 6-5 CONFIGURING MANAGEMENT TRAFFIC VLAN SETTINGS .............................................6-6
FIGURE 6-6 DATE AND TIME CONFIGURATION........................................................................6-8
FIGURE 6-7 CHANGE DATE AND TIME ..................................................................................6-8
FIGURE 6-8 DATE AND TIME CONFIGURED FROM AN NTP SERVER...............................................6-9
FIGURE 6-9 BRIDGE CONFIGURATION - SITE CONFIGURATION DIALOG BOX .................................6-10
FIGURE 6-10 INVENTORY SCREEN .....................................................................................6-13
FIGURE 6-11 AVAILABLE SECURITY FEATURES.......................................................................6-14
FIGURE 6-12 CHANGING THE COMMUNITY STRING................................................................6-16
FIGURE 6-13 ALTERNATIVE COMMUNITY DIALOG BOX ............................................................6-17
FIGURE 6-14 EXTERNAL ALARM CONFIGURATION ..................................................................6-18
FIGURE 6-15 TELNET MANAGEMENT SCREEN .......................................................................6-22
FIGURE 7-1 GET DIAGNOSTICS DIALOG BOX .........................................................................7-2
FIGURE 7-2 PREFERENCES DIALOG BOX.................................................................................7-5
FIGURE 7-3 BASIC PERFORMANCE MONITORING REPORT ..........................................................7-6
FIGURE 7-4 A TYPICAL PERFORMANCE MONITORING REPORT.....................................................7-6
FIGURE 7-5 THRESHOLD CONFIGURATION DIALOG BOX .............................................................7-9
FIGURE 7-6 EVENTS LOG DISPLAY.....................................................................................7-10
FIGURE 7-7 PREFERENCES DIALOG BOX...............................................................................7-13
FIGURE 7-8 ACTIVE ALARMS SUMMARY ..............................................................................7-15
FIGURE 7-9 ONLINE HELP FOR RADWIN 1000/2000/5000..................................................7-17
FIGURE B-1 EXAMPLE FOR CONNECTING THE ALARM CONNECTOR................................................ B-4
FIGURE C-4 MOUNTING ON A POLE..................................................................................... C-2
FIGURE C-5 MOUNTING ON A WALL ................................................................................... C-3
FIGURE D-1 ACCESSING THE LINK BUDGET CALCULATOR .........................................................D-4
FIGURE D-2 LINK BUDGET SCREEN..................................................................................... D-5
FIGURE D-3 PRODUCT SELECTOR ....................................................................................... D-7
FIGURE D-4 RATE SELECTOR.............................................................................................D-8
FIGURE D-5 CALCULATION OF DISTANCE FROM SITE COORDINATES............................................D-9
FIGURE D-6 CLIMACTIC C FACTORS.................................................................................. D-10
FIGURE D-7 CLIMACTIC C FACTOR DESCRIPTION ................................................................. D-11
FIGURE D-8 WORLD MAP SHOWING C FACTOR CONTOURS ..................................................... D-12
FIGURE D-9 FRESNEL ZONE ............................................................................................ D-13
FIGURE E-1 GROUNDING ANTENNA CABLES........................................................................... E-2
FIGURE E-2 GROUNDING A TYPICAL POLE INSTALLATION.......................................................... E-3
FIGURE E-3 GROUNDING A TYPICAL WALL INSTALLATION.......................................................... E-4
FIGURE E-4 ODU SURGE SUPPRESSOR AND GROUNDING.......................................................... E-4
FIGURE E-5 TRANSTECTOR’S SURGE SUPPRESSOR .................................................................. E-5
FIGURE E-6 SURGE SUPPRESSOR AND GROUNDING AT BUILDING ENTRY POINT............................... E-7
FIGURE F-1 TOP LEVEL SECTIONS OF THE PRIVATE MIB...........................................................F-3
FIGURE I-4 MONTAGE SUR UN PYLÔNE ................................................................................. I-5
FIGURE I-5 MONTAGE SUR UN MUR ..................................................................................... I-6

RADWIN 1000/2000/5000 User ManualVersion 2.5.30p3 xii
List of Tables
TABLE 1-1 AVAILABLE ODU PRODUCTS - RELEASE 2.5.30P3 ....................................................1-8
TABLE 1-2 RELEASE 2.1 IDU-C PRODUCTS...........................................................................1-8
TABLE 3-1 COMPONENTS OF AN IDU-C FRONT PANEL............................................................3-10
TABLE 3-2 IDU-C FRONT PANEL LEDS..............................................................................3-11
TABLE 4-1 PC REQUIREMENTS FOR THE RADWIN MANAGER APPLICATION...................................4-1
TABLE 4-2 RADWIN MANAGER: OFFLINE FUNCTIONALITY........................................................4-7
TABLE 4-3 DEFAULT SETTINGS...........................................................................................4-9
TABLE 4-4 FRONT PANEL LEDS........................................................................................4-10
TABLE 4-5 RADWIN MANAGER MAIN MENU FUNCTIONALITY ...................................................4-11
TABLE 4-6 RADWIN MANAGER TOOLBAR..........................................................................4-12
TABLE 4-7 LINK INSTALLATION WIZARD .............................................................................4-13
TABLE 4-8 RADWIN 1000/2000/5000 TRANSMISSION RATES...............................................4-22
TABLE 5-1 RADWIN MANAGER TOOLBAR............................................................................5-3
TABLE 5-2 RADWIN MANAGER MAIN MENU FUNCTIONALITY .....................................................5-4
TABLE 5-3 LINK DETAILS..................................................................................................5-6
TABLE 5-4 LINK SITE DETAILS, SITE A AND SITE B.................................................................5-7
TABLE 5-5 STATUS BAR INDICATORS....................................................................................5-9
TABLE 5-6 LINK CONFIGURATION WIZARD ..........................................................................5-10
TABLE 6-1 ODU MODE CONFIGURATION FOR COMMON...........................................................6-11
TABLE 6-2 TELNET COMMANDS.........................................................................................6-20
TABLE 7-1 GET DIAGNOSTICS DATA AND DESCRIPTION............................................................7-2
TABLE 7-2 LINK COMPATIBILITY TRAP MESSAGES ...................................................................7-3
TABLE 7-3 EXPLANATION OF PERFORMANCE DATA....................................................................7-8
TABLE 7-4 ACTION OF THE TOOLBAR BUTTONS.......................................................................7-9
TABLE 7-5 RADWIN MANAGER TRAP MESSAGES..................................................................7-11
TABLE 7-6 ACTIVE ALARMS COMMAND BUTTONS ...................................................................7-15
TABLE 7-7 LED FAULT INDICATORS...................................................................................7-16
TABLE 7-8 TROUBLESHOOTING.........................................................................................7-16
TABLE B-1 ODU-IDU CONNECTOR PINOUT.......................................................................... B-1
TABLE B-2 FAST ETHERNET CONNECTOR PINOUT................................................................... B-2
TABLE B-3 IDU-C ALARM CONNECTOR (DRY-CONTACT) ......................................................... B-3
TABLE B-4 TERMINAL BLOCK 3-PIN -48VDC........................................................................ B-4
TABLE C-1 BILL OF MATERIALS: ODU MOUNTING KIT............................................................. C-1
TABLE F-1 SUPPORTED RFC 1213 VARIABLES .......................................................................F-4
TABLE F-2 PRIVATE MIB PARAMETERS.................................................................................F-5
TABLE F-3 MIB TRAPS...................................................................................................F-18
TABLE G-1 OUTPUT ALARMS PINOUT.................................................................................. G-1

RADWIN 1000/2000/5000 User ManualVersion 2.5.30p3 1-1
Chapter 1
Introduction
Welcome!
Welcome to the RADWIN 1000/2000/5000 radio series, designed for the IP
and WiMAX Backhaul, Private Networks and Broadband Access global mar-
kets. The RADWIN 1000/2000/5000 series is an innovation in high-capacity
carrier-grade sub-6GHz radios, and designed to meet the requirements of
current and next-generation markets and applications. RADWIN 1000/2000/
5000 also features software configurable antenna port activation enabling
single (RADWIN 1000) or dual (RADWIN 2000) antenna port operation. The
RADWIN 5000 series is identifier for software configured Point to Multipoint
devices. The device configured as RADWIN 2000 has an advanced air-inter-
face based on MIMO, antenna diversity.
The RADWIN 1000/2000 radio series offers unmatched performance and
carrier-class quality with the following features:
• Superior spectral efficiency at 5, 10, 20MHz and 40MHz channels in
the 5.3, 5.4 and 5.8 GHz spectrum bands.
• High Ethernet capacity (up to 270Mbps at 40MHz channel band-
width.)
• Combo frequency products for maximum flexibility
• Advanced air-interface based on MIMO, built-in diversity and OFDM
technologies
• Superior range performance
• Simple installation and management
• High Tx power
The RADWIN 1000/2000 radio series supports the 2.4, 4.9, 5.3, 5.4 and 5.8
GHz spectrum bands, and complies with international standards and regula-
tions (FCC, IC Canada). The 5.8 GHz spectrum band complies with FCC rule
47 CFR Part 15 subparts C and E.
The RADWIN 5000 radio series supports 4.9, 5.3, 5.4 and 5.8 GHz spectrum
bands, and complies with international standards and regulations (FCC, IC
Canada). The 5.8 GHz spectrum band complies with FCC rule 47 CFR Part
15 subparts C and E.

Key Applications Chapter 1
RADWIN 1000/2000/5000 User ManualVersion 2.5.30p3 1-2
The model RADWIN 1000 RW-1020-0150 / RADWIN 2000 RW-2020-0150
supports the 2.4GHz band and complies with FCC and IC standards.
The RADWIN 1000 3GHz Band / RADWIN 2000 3GHz Band / RADWIN 5000
3GHz Band support the 3.5 and 3.65 GHz spectrum bands and comply with
FCC and IC standards.
Key Applications
WiMAX and IP Backhaul
The RADWIN 1000/2000/5000 radio series offers WiMAX operators and ISPs
a unique, highly scalable and cost-effective backhaul solution. Designed to
suit a wide range of topologies, RADWIN 1000/2000/5000 is easy to install
and maintain, enabling operators to quickly and efficiently expand their net-
works and introduce new services to a growing subscriber base.
Figure 1-1: Typical Wimax and IP Backhaul application
Broadband Access
With RADWIN 1000/2000/5000, service providers can quickly and efficiently
expand their networks, and provide high-capacity services that meet the
increasing demand for high-quality, high-speed broadband.

Private Networks Chapter 1
RADWIN 1000/2000/5000 User ManualVersion 2.5.30p3 1-3
Figure 1-2: Typical Broadband Access application
Private Networks
RADWIN 1000/2000/5000 is the ultimate solution for private networks such
as enterprises, education, government and utility organizations that wish to
own and manage their own networks and eliminate the costly recurring
charges from service providers.
RADWIN 1000/2000/5000's cost-effective solution enables a variety of orga-
nizations to connect geographically dispersed sites at ranges of up to 80km
(50 miles).
Figure 1-3: Private Network
Key Features of RADWIN 1000/2000/5000
Some of the outstanding features of the RADWIN 1000/2000/5000 radio
series are as follows:
High Capacity
The RADWIN 1000/2000 system provides a high-capacity link of up
to 270Mbps at 40MHz channel bandwidth.
Superior Spectral Efficiency

Key Features of RADWIN 1000/2000/5000 Chapter 1
RADWIN 1000/2000/5000 User ManualVersion 2.5.30p3 1-4
Built on advanced MIMO and OFDM technologies, the RADWIN
1000/2000 system provides a high-capacity link at channel band-
width of 40MHz. This channel bandwidth supports high robustness
of the air interface under interference and harsh conditions. In coun-
tries where applicable, narrow channel bandwidth reduces the cost
of the spectrum license.
Advanced Air Interface
The RADWIN 1000/2000/5000 system provides an advanced air-
interface based on MIMO, built-in diversity and OFDM technologies,
resulting in an exceptionally robust air interface.
Using the following technologies, the RADWIN 1000/2000/5000 air
interface is designed to ensure nonstop, high quality transmission,
even under interference and harsh conditions:
• Automatic Adaptive Rate (AAR) is a mechanism that dynami-
cally adapts the air interface rate by changing both the signal
modulation and coding.
• Automatic Channel Selection (ACS) chooses the best channel by
monitoring the available radio channels and dynamically select-
ing a channel which is best suited for transmission at any given
time.
• Automatic Repeat Request (ARQ) is a mechanism for error con-
trol during data transmission. When the receiver detects an
error in the received information, it automatically requests the
transmitter to resend the information. This process is repeated
until the transmission is error free or the error continues
beyond a predetermined number of maximum transmissions.
RADWIN 1000/2000/5000's ARQ mechanism is optimized for
time-critical traffic.
• Forward Error Correction (FEC) with very low overhead and
algorithms specifically designed for the varying conditions of
license-exempt frequency bands, ensuring fast, robust and
error-free communications.
High transmission (Tx) power of 29.95dBm
The RADWIN 1000/2000/5000 system supports high Tx power, com-
pliant with radio regulations. High Tx power increases the system's
availability and range, and enables the high performance with
smaller antennas, thus reducing the total cost of the solution (lower
CAPEX), installation and tower rent costs (lower OPEX).
Superior range performance
The RADWIN 1000/2000/5000 system supports high capacity at
superior ranges. The Link Budget Calculator (appendix D) is used to
determine the capacity and range according to the choice of prod-
uct, antenna, type of service and environmental conditions.
Simple installation and management
RADWIN 1000/2000/5000 systems are extremely simple to install
and maintain. They are typically up and running in less than an hour.

RADWIN 1000/2000/5000 Link Chapter 1
RADWIN 1000/2000/5000 User ManualVersion 2.5.30p3 1-5
The RADWIN Manager application has full local and remote manage-
ment capabilities. The user-friendly SNMP based management tool
provides full end-to-end configuration, event logging, and perfor-
mance monitoring capabilities.
Enhanced Security
The security features of RADWIN 1000/2000/5000 include:
• RADWIN 1000/2000/5000's AES 128-bit integrated advanced
encryption support provides enhanced air interface security for
carriers and private networks. It ensures user data protection
with one of the most sophisticated commercially available com-
bined encryption and authentication techniques, CCM/AES. This
technique combines message authentication (preventing anti-
spoofing and replay protection) with commercial encryption,
and complies with the IEEE 802.11i (phase iii) security recom-
mendations.
CCM/AES uses a symmetric 128-bit encryption key (EK), and a
nonce, and provides both message encryption and authenticat-
ing signature. The nonce mechanism enables the receiver to
remember already received genuine messages and reject all
replayed messages.
• Initial encryption and authentication is based on a user-defined
master key (Link Password). While standard Wireless LAN
encrypts only the Ethernet Payload, the AES encrypts both the
source and destination MAC addresses.
• In addition to normal login access, Read or Write Community
access is available at login
RADWIN 1000/2000/5000 Link
The RADWIN 1000/2000 point-to-point solution is a wireless communication
link. RADWIN 5000 is a point-to-multipoint topology solution. Typically each
side of the link is comprised of an Outdoor Unit (ODU) and antenna and an
Indoor Unit (IDU) or PoE device as shown in figure 1-4 below.
The link is managed by the SNMP-based RADWIN Manager application.
The IDU and the ODU are connected by a CAT5e cable that carries the ser-
vice traffic and power.

The Radio Outdoor Unit (ODU) Chapter 1
RADWIN 1000/2000/5000 User ManualVersion 2.5.30p3 1-6
Figure 1-4: Example of Link Architecture - System Components
The Radio Outdoor Unit (ODU)
The ODU is the radio transceiver of the RADWIN 1000/2000/5000 system.
It supports two radios for MIMO operation. It is available with an integrated
antenna (Integrated Antenna ODU) or with connectors for an external
antenna (Connectorized ODU).
The ODU may be mounted on a pole or a wall, and connects to the IDU or
PoE device using a CAT5e cable.

The Radio Outdoor Unit (ODU) Chapter 1
RADWIN 1000/2000/5000 User ManualVersion 2.5.30p3 1-7
The ODU comes in two form factors as shown in figure 1-5 below:
Figure 1-5: ODU Form Factors
• Integrated Antenna ODU
This ODU has an integrated 370mm (1.2ft) flat panel antenna, with
a gain of 23dBi. The ODU contains both the radio and the antenna
as a single unit housed in a weatherproof case.
• Connectorized ODU
This ODU has 2x N-type connectors for connecting an external
antenna.
a. Connectorized ODU - Front b. Connectorized ODU - Rear
c. Integrated Antenna ODU -
Front d. Integrated Antenna ODU - Rear