Repotec RP-UPH User manual

USER’S MANUAL
ON-LINE 1K~3KVA
Uninterruptible Power Supply
1
CONTENTS
1. INTRODUCTION .............................................……........ 2
2. SAFTY INSTRUCTION...................……...…………….... 3
3. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION..........................……......…..... 6
4. CABLE CONNECTION ..............................…….......…... 14
5. OPERATION ................................................……........... 15
6. TROUBLE SHOOTING GUIDE.......................…….....… 21
7. OPERATION MODES OF THE UPS ..............……........ 24
8. COMPUTER INTERFACE ...........................……........... 26
9. SPECIFICATIONS…………………........…………..…..... 28

2
1. INTRODUCTION
1.1 General Description
The continuity of electrical power is an essential requirement for critical load
operations .The Uninterruptible Power System (UPS) is designed to meet the
user‘s need of present computer, server and the equipment of office
automation that make the UPS more compact and less noisy.
To choose the UPS as your equipment protector is a wise investment
because it supplies reliable, pure and stable power at affordable price.
1.2 Key features
1. Multiple microprocessor and double-conversion design base.
2. Wide input range designed to operate under harsh environment.
3. High input power factor and DC-start function.
4. LED and LCD display for detail status and data; real-time alarm silence.
5. Enhanced protections against light, surges, and disturbance etc.
6. Remote monitoring with SNMP intelligent slot and RS-232 interface.
7. Light weight and compact size, easy to transport and place.
1.3 Important Notices
To be sure that the UPS will be operated correctly, the following items should
be noticed:
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1. Read instructions carefully before operating the UPS.
2. UPS power connect instruction should be followed.
3. Please don‘t open the case to prevent danger.
4. If the UPS will be stored for long period, the battery must be charged once
every 90 days.
5. Retain the load within the rating of UPS to prevent faults.
6. Handle unusual events according to the trouble-shooting guide.
7. Keep the UPS clean and dry.
2. SAFTY INSTRUCTION
2.1 Transporting
1. Disconnect all power cables if necessary.
2. Be careful not to damage the UPS while transporting.
3. Don‘t move the UPS upside down.
4. Please transport the UPS system only in the original packaging (to protect
against shock and impact).
2.2 Positioning
1. Do not put the UPS on rugged or declined surface.
2. Do not install the UPS system near water or in damp environments.
3. Do not install the UPS system where it would be exposed to direct sunlight
or near heat.

4
4. Do not block off ventilation openings in the UPS system’s housing and don’t
leave objects on the top of the UPS.
5. Allow a minimum distance of 10 cm in the rear and two sides of the UPS for
ventilation.
6. Keep the UPS far away from heat emitting sources.
7. Do not expose it to corrosive gas.
8. Ambient temperature : 0℃- 40℃
2.3 Installation
1. Connect the UPS system only to an earthed shockproof socket outlet.
2. Do not connect domestic appliances such as hair dryers or office equipment
which would overload the UPS system (e.g. laser printers) to UPS output
sockets.
3. Place cables in such a way that no one can step on or trip over them.
2.4 Operation
1. Do not disconnect the mains cable on the UPS system or the building wiring
socket outlet during operations since this would cancel the protective
earthing of the UPS system and of all connected loads.
2. The UPS has its own internal power source (batteries). The output terminals
may be live even when the UPS is not connected to the AC supply.
3. Ensure that no fluids or other foreign objects can enter the UPS system.
5
2.5 Maintenance and Service
1. Caution - risk of electric shock.
Even after the unit is disconnected from the mains power supply (building
wiring socket outlet), components inside the UPS system are still connected
to the battery and are still electrically live and dangerous. Before carrying out
any kind of servicing and/or maintenance, disconnect the batteries and
verify that no current is present.
2. Only persons adequately familiar with batteries and with the required
precautionary measures may exchange batteries and supervise operations.
Unauthorized persons must be kept well away from the batteries.
3. Batteries may cause electric shock and have a high short-circuit current.
Please take the precautionary measures specified below and any other
measures necessary when working with batteries:
- remove wristwatches, rings and other metal objects
- use only tools with insulated grips and handles.
4. When changing batteries, install the same number and same type of
batteries.
5. Do not attempt to dispose of batteries by burning them. This could cause
battery explosion.
6. Do not open or destroy batteries. Escaping electrolyte can cause injury to
the skin and eyes.

6
3. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Display Panel for 1KVA(L)~ 3KVA(L)
Figure 1: Display Panel
Switch Function
ON/OFF
CONTROL
KEY(4)
When this key is pressed with the LCD Select Down-key
simultaneously for 3 seconds, the UPS will be switched on.
Besides, in the mode of battery back-up, press both of this
key and LCD Select Up-key at the same time to disable the
beeps.
Select
Up-key(2)
It is pressed to select upward the UPS status on LCD
Display. When this key is pressed with the LCD Select
Down-key simultaneously for 3 seconds, the UPS will be
switched off.
Select
Down-key(3) It is pressed to select downward the UPS status on LCD
Display.
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Display Function
LCD
Display(1)
This indicates the UPS operation information, including UPS
status, input/output voltage, input/output frequency, battery
voltage, battery capacity left, output load, inside temperature,
and the times of history events. Besides, UPS output voltage
and output frequency can be set from the LCD panel.
Fault LED
(5) This red LED indicates the UPS is in fault condition because
of inverter abnormal or over-temperature or DC_BUS fault.
Warning
LED (6) This yellow LED indicates the UPS is in the status of overload,
bypass or battery back-up.
Normal
LED (7) This green LED indicates the UPS is operating normally.
3.1 Outline Description
1KVA Tower Case

8
2KVA / 3KVA Tower Case
9
1KVA / 2KVA / 3KVA Rack Mount Case

10
3.2 Back View Description
1KVA Tower Case
1. DB 9 (RS-232) Interface Port 6. Fan
2. SNMP Intelligent Slot (Option) 7. External Battery Socket
3. Fax / Modem (Surge Protection) 8. Breaker
4. Remote Control
(Detachable LCD Panel, Option) 9. Input Socket
5. Output Socket (NEMA or IEC)
11
1KVA Rack Mount Case
1. Fax / Modem (Surge Protection) 6. Input Socket
2. DB 9 (RS-232) Interface Port 7. Output Socket (NEMA or IEC)
3. SNMP Intelligent Slot (Option) 8. External Battery Socket
4. Fan 9. Remote Control
(Detachable LCD Panel, Option)
5. Breaker

12
2KVA / 3KVA Tower Case
1. DB 9 (RS-232) Interface Port 6. Output Terminal
2. SNMP Intelligent Slot (Option) 7. External Battery Socket
3. Fax / Modem (Surge Protection) 8. Fan
4. Remote Control
(Detachable LCD Panel, Option) 9. Breaker
5. Output Socket (NEMA or IEC) 10. Input Socket
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2KVA / 3KVA Rack Mount Case
1. Breaker 7. DB 9 (RS-232) Interface Port
2. Remote Control
(Detachable LCD Panel, Option) 8. Input Socket
3. External Battery Socket 9. SNMP Intelligent Slot (Option)
4. Fax / Modem (Surge Protection) 10. Output Socket (for 2KVA NEMA
or IEC)
5.Fuse(for output socket)
( 2KVA(L) /3KVA/3KVA(L)) 11. Fan
6.Output Terminal
(for 2KVA(L) /3KVA/3KVA(L))

14
4 CABLE CONNECTION
4.1 Inspection
1. The system may be installed and wired only by qualified electricians in
accordance with applicable safety regulations.
2. When installing the electrical wiring, please note the nominal amperage of
your incoming feeder.
3. Inspect the packaging carton and its contents for damage. Please inform
the transport agency immediately should you find signs of damage. Please
keep the packaging in a safe place for future use.
4. Please ensure that the incoming feeder is isolated and secured to prevent
it from being switched back on again.
4.2 Connection
1. UPS Input Connection
If the UPS is connected via the power cord, please use a proper socket
with protection against electric current and pay attention to the capacity of
the socket.
2. UPS Output Connection
The output of this model is with socket-types only (NEMA or IEC). Simply
plug the load power cord to the output sockets to complete connection.
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5. Operation
5.1 Check Prior to Start Up
1. Ensure the UPS is in a suitable positioning.
2. Check input cord is secured.
3. Make sure the load is disconnected or in the “OFF” position.
4. Check if input voltage meets the UPS rating required.
5.2 Operation Procedure
Please follow the instructions below for the UPS operation.
1. Once the AC source is connected, the LCD Display shall light up
immediately to display first the
main menu of greeting context
and the Normal LED is blinking to
indicate ready to switch on the
inverter.
2. By pressing the UPS on/off Control Key and the LCD Select
Down-key simultaneously for 3 seconds until the buzzer beeps twice,
the UPS will start up and Normal LED lights up to indicate the power
is from its inverter to the load.
3. When the LCD Select Down-key and the LCD Select Up-key are
pressed simultaneously for 3 seconds until the buzzer beeps twice,

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the inverter will be turned off and the UPS is on the standby status
(LCD display illuminates and Normal LED is blinking) until AC source
is disconnected.
5.3 Storage Instruction
Disconnect input power in rear panel if you will not use it for long
period. If the UPS is stored over 3 months, please keep supplying
power to the UPS for at least 24 hours to ensure battery fully
recharged.
5.4 LCD Display
Use Up/Down key to select menu-displays of the LCD described below.
This screen will refresh once the system power is enabled.
Note: Following menus are based on 220V system. To 110V system, menus are
same with 220V system except voltage values have some difference.
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1.Rated Spec Menu 2.Status Menu
3.Voltage Menu
4.Frequency Menu

18
5.Battery Status Menu
6.V Output Power Menu 7.Temperature Menu
8.History Record Menu
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9.Bypass Range Set Menu
A. To protect the load, the function of
bypass auto-transfer is activated
only when the AC main voltage is
within the range of LO (low) and
HI(high). In this screen, press on/off
Control Key to enter the following
steps for LO/HI voltage setting..
B. The cursor (→) will pop up to
indicate the item newly selected.
Press on/off Control Key to get the
item of LO or HI range the user
want to adjust.
C. Use Up or Down-key to adjust the
voltage (changing 1V by every
press). LO (low rang):176V+/- 20V,
HI(high range):253V+/- 20V).
D. Once the value is confirmed, press
on/off Control Key again to save the
data.

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10.Output Voltage/Frequency
Set Menu
A. In this screen, press on/off
Control Key to enter the
following steps for output
voltage or frequency setting.
B. The cursor (→) will pop up to
indicate the output voltage or
frequency newly selected.
C. Use Up or Down-key to adjust the
output voltage (220V, 230V and
240V are available for 220V
system; 100V, 110V, 115V and
120V are available for 120V
system) or output frequency(50Hz
and 60Hz are available only)
D. Once the correct voltage or
frequency is selected, press on/off
Control Key again to save the
data.
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6. Trouble Shooting
Due to careful design and strict tests of our products, fail of UPS
seldom occurs. However, once they do fail in some situations, please
check them according to Trouble Shooting Chart, which will help you
solve the most problems on UPS.
6.1 Trouble Shooting Chart
If LCD light and
fan rotates
?
If LCD display
normall
y
?
If I/P relay
continuously on/off?
If DC start works
p
ro
p
erl
y?
Can the UPS be properly
start?
Read panel LCD to get the
information of UPS
DC/DC fail, refer to
DC/DC fail analysis
PFC or charger
fail, refer to
relative analysis
Change CNTL
Turn off and restart
the UPS
BEGIN
Terminate
d
If DC start works
p
ro
p
erl
y?

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6.2 UPS Status and Action
The description of the following guideline may be helpful in problem solving.
No. UPS STATUS ACTION
1
AC utility power is normal. UPS is
running normally, but battery
capacity is low. Buzzer beeps once
every second for battery low.
Charger may broke down. Please
replace charger board.
2
AC utility power is normal. The
output load is supplied through
bypass of AC utility. Fault LED lits up
and buzzer beeps continuously.
Please contact your agent for
service.
3
AC utility power is normal but UPS is
overloaded. Warning LED lits up and
buzzer beeps per second.
Please reduce the critical load to
<100%.
4
AC utility power is normal but UPS is
overloaded up to 125%. Warning
LED does not fade out and buzzer
beeps per 0.5 second.
Please reduce the critical load to
<100%.
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5
AC utility power is normal, but the
load is supplied by AC utility power
via bypass. Output power is more
than 150%. Warning LED lits up and
buzzer beeps continuously.
Please reduce the critical load to
<100%.
6
AC utility power fails .The load is
supplied by battery power. Buzzer
alarm sounds every 4 seconds.
If AC utility power fails, reduce the
less critical load in order to extend
backup time. If it is not abnormal
power failure, please check the rated
input or connected line.
7
AC utility fails. UPS is in battery
backup mode and battery power is
approaching low level. Buzzer alarm
beeps every second.
UPS will shut down automatically.
Please save data soon.
8
AC utility power fails and battery
runs out. UPS has shut down
automatically.
UPS will restart up when AC utility
power is restored. If AC utility power
failure is more than 6 hours, please
follow storage instruction.

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7. OPERATION MODES OF THE UPS
7.1 UPS System Block Diagram
7.2 Normal Operation
There are two main loops when AC utility is normal: the AC loop and the
battery charging loop. The AC output power comes from AC utility input and
passes through AC/DC rectifier, DC/AC inverter and static switch to support
power to load. The battery charging voltage comes from AC utility input and
converted by AC/DC charger to support battery-charging power.
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7.3 AC Utility Failure
The AC output comes from battery, passing through DC/AC inverter and
static switch within the battery backup time.
7.4 Bypass Enable
Under the following conditions, the bypass will be enabled:
1.Overload.
2.Inverter failure.
3.Over-temperature
4.DC BUS fail

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8. COMPUTER INTERFACE
8.1 communication interface
The communication interface (DB9 port) on the back of the UPS may be
connected to a host computer. The port provides two different modes for
communicating with the computer like below.
1. Supply dry contact function (like RUPS of Megatec Company)
The port simulates relays closing to communicate with the computer. Its
major functions are as follows.
(1) To broadcast a warning when power fails.
(2) To close any open files before the battery exhausted out.
(3) To turn off the UPS.
2. Supply RS-232 for monitoring software (like RUPSII or UPSilon 2000 of
Megatec Company)
The UPS communicates with the computer by sending out RS-232 data
streams to one of the serial ports. By this method the user is able to monitor
the following parameters.
Input Voltage Indicates the present input voltage to the UPS
system when AC power is present.
Output Voltage Indicates the present output voltage of the UPS.
AC Frequency Indicates the actual output frequency of the UPS.
Battery Voltage Indicates the present DC voltage of the UPS
battery.
Temperature Indicates the actual temperature inside the UPS.
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8.2 DB9 PIN Assignment
PIN 2: RS232 RXD
PIN 3: RS232 TXD
PIN 5: GND
The other PINs have no function.
DB9 INTERFACE CONNECTOR

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9.1 Tower Case (220V)
Rated Power Capacity 1KVA / 700W 2KVA / 1400W 3KVA / 2100W
Input
Voltage Single phase 220Vac, 160~300Vac at 100~70% load
140~300Vac at 70~50% load, 120~300Vac at 0~50% load
Frequency 50Hz or 60Hz +/- 4Hz
Power Factor ≧0.95 ≧0.97
Output
Voltage, Frequency Single phase 220Vac +/- 2% (230V or 240V re-settable via
LCD panel), 50Hz or 60Hz +/-0.2Hz (Battery mode)
Transient Response +/- 3% (100% load variation)
Waveform / Distortion Sine wave, THD < 3% at 0-100%
linear load
Sine wave, THD < 4% at
0-100% linear load
Over Load Capacity 110~150% 30sec, then switch to bypass and auto
re-transfer; >150% for 300ms
Crest Ratio 3 : 1
Battery
Voltage (longer backup
time is available upon
request)
7Ah / 12V * 3pcs 7Ah / 12V * 8pcs
Recharge Time 5 hrs to 90% of full capacity after full load discharge
Bypass Automatic: Overload and UPS failure
By setting: Voltage Range 176V~ 253V+/-20V (re-settable via LCD panel)
Transfer Time AC fail 0 ms; 2.5ms typical from inverter to bypass and vice versa
Audible Alarm
Battery Mode Beeping every 4 seconds (re-settable) and per second
when battery low
Overload > 110% Beeping twice per second
Fault Beep Continuously
Indicator LED Normal (green), Warning (yellow), Fault (red) LED
Communications
DB9 Connector RS-232 Interface; Power monitoring software (Option)
SNMP Intelligent Slot For Net Agent II / Mini (Option) with SNMP manager and
Web browser
Network Surge Protection RJ11 I/O port available for 10 base-T network
or Fax / Modem
Environment
Temperature 0-40 degree C; 32-104 degree F
Relative Humidity 0-95% non-condensing
Acoustic Noise (at 1 M) < 45 dBA < 50 dBA
Physical Net Weight (w/o batt.) 7 kgs 13.5 kgs 14.5 kgs
Net Weight (w/ batt.) 14 kgs 34 kgs 35 kgs
Dimension(LxWxH)mm 400*160*220 465*200*352 465*200*352
※Specifications are subject to change without notice.
9. SPECIFICATIONS
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9.2 Tower Case (120V)
Rated Power Capacity 1KVA / 700W 1.5KVA / 1050W 3KVA / 2100W
Input
Voltage 60~138VAC
Base on load percentage(110%-70%/60%-50%/50%-40%/40%-0%)
Frequency 50Hz or 60Hz +/- 4Hz
Power Factor ≧0.95
Output
Voltage, Frequency Single phase 115Vac +/- 2% (115V or 120V re-settable via
LCD panel), 50Hz or 60Hz +/-0.5% (Battery mode)
Transient Response +/- 3% (100% load variation)
Waveform / Distortion Sine wave, THD < 3% at 0-100% linear load
Over Load Capacity 105~150% 30sec, then switch to bypass and auto
re-transfer >150% for 200ms
Crest Ratio 3 : 1
Battery
Voltage (longer backup time
is available upon request) 7Ah / 12V * 3pcs 7Ah / 12V * 4pcs 7Ah / 12V * 8pcs
Recharge Time 8 hrs to 90% of full capacity after full load discharge
Bypass Automatic: Overload and UPS failure
By setting: Voltage Range 115V+/-20V (re-settable via LCD panel)
Transfer Time AC fail 0 ms; 2.5ms typical from inverter to bypass and vice versa
Audible Alarm
Battery Mode Beeping every 4 seconds (re-settable) and per second
when battery low
Overload Beeping twice per second
Fault Beep Continuously
Indicator
LCD UPS status, I/P&O/P voltage& frequency, Battery voltage,
Battery capacity, Loading %, Temperature, History record
LED Normal (green), Warning (yellow), Fault (red) LED
Communications DB9 Connector RS-232 Interface; Power monitoring software (Option)
SNMP Intelligent Slot For Net Agent II / Mini (Option) with SNMP manager and Web browser
Network Surge Protection RJ11 I/O port available for 10 base-T network
or Fax / Modem
Environment
Temperature 0-40 degree C; 32-104 degree F
Relative Humidity 0-95% non-condensing
Acoustic Noise (at 1 M) < 45 dBA < 45 dBA < 50 dBA
Physical Net Weight (w/o batt.) 7kgs 9kgs 16kgs
Net Weight (w/ batt.) 13kgs 17.5kgs 33kgs
Dimension (LxWxH)mm 400*160*220 465*160*220 450*200*352
※Specifications are subject to change without notice.

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9.3 Rack Mount Case (220V)
Rated Power Capacity 1KVA / 700W 2KVA / 1400W 3KVA / 2100W
Input
Voltage Single phase 220Vac, 160~300Vac at 100~70% load
140~300Vac at 70~50% load, 120~300Vac at 0~50% load
Frequency 50Hz or 60Hz +/- 4Hz
Power Factor ≧0.95 ≧0.97
Output
Voltage, Frequency Single phase 220Vac +/- 2% (230V or 240V re-settable via
LCD panel), 50Hz or 60Hz +/-0.2Hz (Battery mode)
Transient Response +/- 3% (100% load variation)
Waveform / Distortion Sine wave, THD < 3% at 0-100% linear load
Over Load Capacity 110~150% 30sec, then switch to bypass and auto
re-transfer; >150% for 300ms
Crest Ratio 3 : 1
Battery
Voltage (longer backup
time is available upon
request)
7Ah / 12V * 3pcs 7Ah / 12V * 8pcs
Recharge Time 5 hrs to 90% of full capacity after full load discharge
Bypass Automatic: Overload and UPS failure
By setting: Voltage Range 176V~ 253V+/-20V (re-settable via LCD panel)
Transfer Time AC fail 0 ms; 2.5ms typical from inverter to bypass and vice versa
Audible Alarm
Battery Mode Beeping every 4 seconds (re-settable) and per second when
battery low
Overload > 110% Beeping twice per second
Fault Beep Continuously
Indicator LED Normal (green), Warning (yellow), Fault (red) LED
Communications
DB9 Connector RS-232 Interface; Power monitoring software (Option)
SNMP Intelligent Slot For Net Agent II / Mini (Option) with SNMP manager and Web
browser
Network Surge Protection RJ11 I/O port available for 10 base-T network
or Fax / Modem
Environment
Temperature 0-40 degree C; 32-104 degree F
Relative Humidity 0-95% non-condensing
Acoustic Noise (at 1 M)
Physical Net Weight (w/o batt.) 8.0 kgs 9.5 kgs 10.5 kgs
Net Weight (w/ batt.) 15.5 kgs N/A N/A
Dimension(LxWxH)mm 465*440*88
※Specifications are subject to change without notice.
31
9.4 Rack Mount Case (120V)
Rated Power Capacity 1KVA / 700W 1.5KVA / 1050W 3KVA / 2100W
Input
Voltage 60~138VAC
Base on load percentage(110%-70%/60%-50%/50%-40%/40%-0%)
Frequency 50Hz or 60Hz +/- 4Hz
Power Factor ≧0.95
Output
Voltage, Frequency Single phase 115Vac +/- 2% (115V or 120V re-settable via
LCD panel), 50Hz or 60Hz +/-0.5% (Battery mode)
Transient Response +/- 3% (100% load variation)
Waveform / Distortion Sine wave, THD < 3% at 0-100% linear load
Over Load Capacity 105~150% 30sec, then switch to bypass and auto
re-transfer; >150% for 200ms
Crest Ratio 3 : 1
Battery
Voltage (longer backup time
is available upon request) 7Ah / 12V * 3pcs 7Ah / 12V * 4pcs 7Ah / 12V * 8pcs
Recharge Time 5 hrs to 90% of full capacity after full load discharge
Bypass Automatic: Overload and UPS failure
By setting: Voltage Range 115V+/-20V (re-settable via LCD panel)
Transfer Time AC fail 0 ms; 2.5ms typical from inverter to bypass and vice versa
Audible Alarm
Battery Mode Beeping every 4 seconds (re-settable) and per second
when battery low
Overload Beeping twice per second
Fault Beep Continuously
Indicator LCD UPS status, I/P&O/P voltage& frequency, Battery voltage,
Battery capacity, Loading %, Temperature, History record
LED Normal (green), Warning (yellow), Fault (red) LED
Communications
DB9 Connector RS-232 Interface; Power monitoring software (Option)
SNMP Intelligent Slot For Net Agent II / Mini (Option) with SNMP manager and
Web browser
Network Surge Protection RJ11 I/O port available for 10 base-T network or Fax / Modem
Environment
Temperature 0-40 degree C; 32-104 degree F
Relative Humidity 0-95% non-condensing
Acoustic Noise (at 1 M) < 45 dBA < 45 dBA < 50 dBA
Physical Net Weight (w/o batt.) 9.1 kgs 11.5 kgs 12.3 kgs
Net Weight (w/ batt.) 15.3 kgs N/A N/A
Dimension (LxWxH)mm 465*440*88
※Specifications are subject to change without notice.

32
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