
S&C Instruction Sheet 682-510 5
DANGER
Switchgear contains high voltage. Failure to observe the precautions below
will result in serious injury or death.
Some of these precautions may differ from company operating procedures and
rules. Where a discrepancy exists, users should follow their company’s operating
procedures and rules.
1. QUALIFIED PERSONS. Access to switchgear must
be restricted only to qualified persons. See the
“Qualified Persons” section on page 2.
2. SAFETY PROCEDURES. Always follow safe
operating procedures and rules.
3. PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT. Always
use suitable protective equipment, such as rubber
gloves, rubber mats, hard hats, safety glasses, and
flash clothing, in accordance with safe operating
procedures and rules.
4. SAFETY LABELS. Do not remove or obscure any of
the “CAUTION,” “WARNING,” or “DANGER” labels.
5. CLOSING AND LOCKING ENCLOSURES. The
pad-mounted enclosure and low-voltage
compartment or enclosure must be securely closed
with padlocks in place at all times unless work is
being performed inside.
6. ENERGIZED BUSHINGS. Always assume the
bushings are energized unless proven otherwise by
test, by visual evidence of an open-circuit condition
at the load-interrupter switch or fault interrupter, or by
observing that the load-interrupter switch or fault
interrupter is grounded.
7. BACKFEED. Bushings, cables, load-interrupter
switches, and fault interrupters may be energized by
backfeed.
8. DE-ENERGIZING, TESTING, AND GROUNDING.
Before touching any bushings or components inside
the switchgear that are to be inspected, replaced,
serviced, or repaired, always disconnect load-inter-
rupter switches and fault interrupters from all power
sources (including backfeed), test for voltage, and
properly ground.
9. TESTING. Test the bushings for voltage using the
voltage-indication feature (if furnished) or other
proper high-voltage test equipment before touching
any bushings or components inside the switchgear
that are to be inspected, replaced, serviced, or
repaired.
10. GROUNDING.
• Make sure the switchgear tank and pad-mounted
enclosure are properly grounded to the station or
facility ground. Improper grounding will cause
equipment damage.
• After the switchgear has been completely
disconnected from all sources of power and tested
for voltage, properly ground the load-interrupter
switches and fault interrupters before touching
anybushingsorcomponentsinsidetheswitchgear
that are to be inspected, replaced, serviced, or
repaired.
11. LOAD-INTERRUPTER SWITCH AND FAULT-
INTERRUPTER POSITION.
• Always confirm the Closed/Open/Grounded
position of load-interrupter switches and fault
interrupters by visually observing the position of
the blades.
• Load-interrupter switches and fault interrupters
may be energized by backfeed.
• Load-interrupter switches and fault interrupters
may be energized in any position.
12. MAINTAINING PROPER CLEARANCE. Always
maintain a proper clearance from energized
bushings.
Safety Precautions