Chapter 1 - 7SR45 Description of Operation
©2018 Siemens Protection Devices Limited Chapter 1 Page 2 of 48
Contents
Open Source Software...............................................................................................................................6
Section 1: Introduction .......................................................................................................................................7
1.1 Current Transformer Circuits ..............................................................................................................7
1.2 External Resistors..............................................................................................................................7
1.3 Description ........................................................................................................................................7
1.4 Ordering Options ...............................................................................................................................8
1.5 Functional Diagram............................................................................................................................9
1.6 Terminal Diagram ............................................................................................................................10
Section 2: Hardware Description ......................................................................................................................13
2.1 General ...........................................................................................................................................13
2.2 Front Fascia ....................................................................................................................................13
2.2.1 Front Fascia with Flag Output .............................................................................................13
2.2.2 Front Fascia without Flag Output ........................................................................................14
2.3 Power Supply Unit (PSU).................................................................................................................14
2.4 Connectors......................................................................................................................................15
2.4.1 Connectors for Self and Dual Powered Relay Variant ..........................................................15
2.5 Operator Interface............................................................................................................................16
2.6 Relay Information ............................................................................................................................17
2.6.1 Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) ...............................................................................................18
2.6.2 Keypad ..............................................................................................................................19
2.6.3 Light Emitting Diode (LED) .................................................................................................20
2.6.4 Local Flag..........................................................................................................................20
2.7 Home Screen ..................................................................................................................................21
2.8 Password Protection........................................................................................................................21
2.9 Software Version Menu....................................................................................................................21
2.10 Alert Screen ....................................................................................................................................22
2.10.1 Fault Alert (Trip Alert) .........................................................................................................22
2.10.2 Alarm Alert .........................................................................................................................22
2.10.3 Info Alert ............................................................................................................................22
2.11 Parameter Edit Screen.....................................................................................................................23
Section 3: Protection Functions (50, 51, 50N, 51N, 50G, 51G, 50LC) ................................................................24
3.1 Instantaneous Overcurrent Protection (50)........................................................................................24
3.2 Time Delayed Overcurrent Protection (51) ........................................................................................25
3.3 Instantaneous Derived Earth Fault Protection (50N)..........................................................................27
3.4 Time Delayed Derived Earth Fault Protection (51N) ..........................................................................28
3.5 Instantaneous Measured Earth Fault Protection (50G) ......................................................................30
3.6 Time Delayed Measured Earth Fault Protection (51G) ......................................................................31
3.7 Switch-On-To-Fault (50LC/SOTF) ....................................................................................................33
3.8 General Alarm .................................................................................................................................35
3.9 Reset LED, Trip Flag Indication and Binary Outputs..........................................................................35
3.9.1 Reset through Binary Input .................................................................................................36
3.9.2 Reset using Reydisp Software ............................................................................................36
3.9.3 TEST/RESET► Key...........................................................................................................36
3.9.4 Reset through rear communication protocol ........................................................................36
3.10 Current Inputs..................................................................................................................................37
3.11 Binary Inputs ...................................................................................................................................37
3.12 Binary Outputs.................................................................................................................................39
3.12.1 Binary Output Matrix...........................................................................................................39
3.12.2 Binary Output Configuration................................................................................................39
3.13 Binary Output Operations.................................................................................................................40
3.13.1 BO Trip/Reset on Battery/USB............................................................................................40
3.13.2 BO Trip/Reset on CT Input or Auxiliary Voltage ...................................................................40
3.14 Pulse Output ...................................................................................................................................41
3.15 Remote Flag Output ........................................................................................................................41