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  9. Signode TENSION-WELD VT-32 Instruction Manual

Signode TENSION-WELD VT-32 Instruction Manual

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VT-32
TENSION-WELD®
STRAPPING TOOL
2
READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY.
FAILURE TO FOLLOW THESE INSTRUCTIONS CAN RESULT IN SEVERE PERSONAL INJURY.
GENERAL SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS
1. STRAP BREAKAGE HAZARD.
Improper operation of the tool or sharp corners on the load can result in strap breakage
during tensioning, which could result in the following:
!A sudden loss of balance causing you to fall.
!Both tool and strap flying violently towards your face.
Failure to place the strap properly around the load or an unstable or shifted load could result
in a sudden loss of strap tension during tensioning. This could result in a sudden loss of
balance causing you to fall.
Read the tool's operating instructions. If the load corners are sharp use edge protectors.
Place the strap correctly around a properly positioned load.
!Positioning yourself in-line with the strap, during tensioning and sealing, can result in
severe personal injury from flying strap or tool. When tensioning or sealing, position
yourself to one side of the strap and keep all bystanders away.
!Using strap not recommended for this tensioner can result in strap breakage during
tensioning. Use the correct Signode products for your application.
2. TRAINING.
This tool must not be used by persons not properly trained in its use. Be certain that you
receive proper training from your employer. If you have any questions contact your Signode
Representative.
3. EYE INJURY HAZARD.
Failure to wear safety glasses with side shields can result in severe eye injury or
blindness. Always wear safety glasses with side shields which conform to ANSI
Standard Z87.1 or EN 166.
4. FALL HAZARD.
Maintaining improper footing and/or balance when operating the tool can cause you to fall.
Do not use the tool when you are in an awkward position.
5. CUT HAZARD.
Handling strap or sharp parts could result in cut hands or fingers. Wear
protective gloves.
3
6. TOOL CARE.
Take good care of the tool. Inspect and clean it daily, lubricate it weekly and adjust when
necessary. Replace any worn or broken parts.
7. WORK AREA.
Keep work areas uncluttered and well lighted.
Several types of strap can be used with this tool. Use the correct Signode products for your
application. If you need help contact your Signode Representative.
SAFETY PROCEDURES FOR TOOL OPERATION
Before using this tool, read its Operation and Safety instructions.
!Do not exceed the operating air pressures stated elsewhere in the manual.
!Use Signode's approved filter-regulator-lubricator unit (P-008559).
!Never operate a pneumatic tool with a bottled air or gas source.
!For tension adjustments, follow instructions in this manual. For all other adjustments,
repairs or cleaning of the tool, disconnect air supply.
!This tool is a Tension Weld® type sealer. A properly made
joint will appear as shown in the illustration. If the joint does
not appear as shown, then the operator must proceed as
follows:
A. Insure that the tools operating instructions are
being followed before applying another strap.
B. Cut the strap off and apply another.
If the joint still does not appear as shown, then inspect the tool for worn and/or damaged parts.
Replace tool parts as needed. NEVER HANDLE OR SHIP ANY LOAD WITH IMPROPERLY
FORMED JOINTS. Misformed joints may not secure the load and could cause serious injury.
!Tuck strap end back into the dispenser when not in use.
CUTTING TENSIONED STRAP
Use only cutters designed for cutting strap; never use claw hammers, crowbars, chisels, axes or
similar tools. Such tools will cause the strap to fly apart with hazardous force. Before using any
Signode product, read its Operation and Safety Manual.
4
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
General Safety Instructions 2
Specifications 4
Major Components 5
Pneumatic Information 6
Operating Instructions 12
Adjustments 16
Page
Parts List, Tool 19
Parts List, Air Motors 24
Troubleshooting 27
Maintenance 31
Tool Options 33
VT-32 Strapping Tool, Signode Part No. 428150
SPECIFICATIONS
MODEL
STRAP
TYPE WIDTH THICKNESS
VT-25 HD HIGH STRENGTH
TENAX 32mm 0.040" to 0.050"
(1.0mm - 1.3mm)
5
MAJOR COMPONENTS
6
PNEUMATIC INFORMATION
AIR PRESSURE REQUIREMENTS
The VT tools are designed to operate at an air pressure of 90 psig (6.2 Bar).
AIR PRESSURE VS. PERFORMANCE
The air pressure supplied to the VT tool must be a minimum of 85 psig (5.7 Bar) If the air supply
pressure can be adjusted within a range from 85 psi to 90 psi (5.7 - 6.2 Bar) the VT tool's
performance can be fine tuned to a particular application or operation preferences. Changing the
VT air supply pressure to the tool will directly alter the rate at which the tool will take-up the
strap slack and the strap tension. Increasing or decreasing the VT air supply within the
suggested 85 to 90 psig (5.7-6.2 Bar) range will not seriously affect the actual welding portion of
the strap cycle.
After an initial "Break-In" period, the air motor may become more powerful. If the tool's
performance is effected by this increase in performance, reduce the air motor output by turning
the adjustment screw (Key 98) counter-clockwise as required.
AIR SUPPLY INSTALLATION
If compressor has a good dryer unit, use black pickled pipe. When a dryer unit is not installed,
use galvanized or copper pipe. To perform reliably, a pneumatic tool requires a continuous
source of clean, water-free air at adequate pressure.
Never operate this tool using a bottled air or gas source.
Bottled air/gas sources do not provide consistent operating pressure.
A filter-regulator-lubricator (FRL) unit
must be installed as close to the air
tool as possible, preferably within 10
feet. It should be placed in a
convenient location where it can
easily be drained, adjusted, and filled
with oil. The air hose must have at
least a 1/2" I.D. A quick disconnect
socket fitting is installed on the
stress spring end of the hose for
convenient hookup to the air tool.
Filter-Regulator-Lubricator Unit, 1/2" NPT
(Signode Part No. 424773)
FRL Mounting Bracket
(Signode Part No. 071982)
Air Hose, 1/2" ID, 3/8" Fittings
(Signode Part No. 424774)
Quick Disconnect, 3/8" Fitting
(Signode Part No. 008569)
Reducer Bushing, 1/2" to 3/8"
(Signode Part No. 071632)
7
Filter and lubricator bowls are made of polycarbonate material. Do not install where bowls may
be exposed to materials incompatible with polycarbonate. Certain oils, solvents, and chemicals
or their fumes can weaken these bowls and possibly cause them to burst. Clean only with warm
water. A cut-off valve placed ahead of the filter will be useful when cleaning the filter or
replenishing the lubricator.
MOISTURE
Moisture is always present in air lines due to condensation within the lines as the air cools.
Steps must be taken to remove this moisture and to keep it from the air tool. This is because
water tends to wash away lubricants and cause corrosion, sticking and failure of internal parts.
The main line should be pitched so the far end terminates in a water leg. Branch lines are taken
from the top of the main, never off the bottom. Every branch should have a water leg at its
lowest point, with a drain cock which is drained daily.
If these precautions are taken and water is still present, an after cooler and a moisture separator
are required between the compressor and the air receiver tank. A large air line separator can be
installed in the air tool line, but precautions must be taken to insure that it will be drained daily,
before the air tool is operated.
Water in air lines is a constant threat to the proper operation of air tool. Even near freezing
operating conditions, a good refrigerant type dryer is essential. A good dryer will remove 95%
or more of water right at the compressor. The remaining moisture is removed at the water leg in
the piping system or in the filter (Part No. 008559).
NOTE: Additional information is available in the Signode publication, "Air Supply Manual" (Part
No. 186038). If you have any questions, contact your local Signode Representative.
LUBRICATION
The air motor must be properly lubricated. This is achieved by keeping the air line lubricator
filled with oil and correctly adjusted. Without proper lubrication, the motor will become sticky
and the tool will give low and erratic tension and be difficult to release from the strap.
Install the lubricator as close to the air tool as possible. The arrow on the lubricator's top
surface must point in the direction of air flow. For proper operation, oil must drop through the
lubricator sight glass at a rate of 1 to 4 drops per minute. This rate is checked while the air tool
is running free. Only 20% of this oil is actually delivered to the tool. The remaining oil drops
back into the oil reservoir. The unit is factory set and should require no adjustment. If an
adjustment is required, the adjusting screw on top of the lubricator may be turned as marked to
reduce or increase the flow of oil.
The correct grade of oil must be used in the lubricator; too heavy an oil will not provide sufficient
lubrication and will cause sticking and sluggish operation of the air tool. Recommended oils are
any good grade of rust and oxidation inhibiting oil with a viscosity of 80-120 S.U.S. at 100
degrees Fahrenheit. (0.15 to 0.25 cm2/sec. at 38 degrees Celsius), such as:
Non Fluid Oil Co., grade #LS-1236 Signode oil - Part No. 008556
If necessary, use SAE #5 or SAE #10 non-detergent, cut 1 to 1 with kerosene.
NOTE: Some oils contain anti-wear additives which may disable the air motor. Be certain to use
recommended oil.
8
PNEUMATIC INFORMATION, Continued
Several drops of lubricator oil added to the inlet of the air motor or into the air line each day will
help insure good operation. A noticeable reduction of air motor performance can usually be
corrected by squirting a few drops of oil into the air line.
STRAP TENSION
Strap tension is controlled by turning the adjustment
screw (Key 98) as shown by arrow, in 1/4 increment
turns counter-clockwise to increase strap tension
and clockwise to reduce strap tension.
NOTE: Operating air pressure must be set between 85
and 90 psi (5.7-6.2 Bar). With accurately controlled air
pressure the tension will be uniform on all straps,
provided the operator allows the air motor to stall.
Strap breakage hazard.
Strap can break if inlet air pressure to tool exceeds 90 psig (6.2 bar).
Strap breakage can result in severe personal injury.
Maximum operating air pressure is 90 psig (6.2 bar).
AIR CONSUMPTION
Air consumption in cubic feet per minute (cfm) for the VT can be calculated as follows: cfm = (a)
x (b) x (0.40)
a = Number of straps applied per minute.
b = Number of seconds motor is on per strap during tensioning, from start to deceleration
to stall including stall time while making joint.
0.40 = VT efficiency ratio.
Example Calculation: Peak strapping load is 4 straps/min. so a = 4
Air motor is on 5 seconds/strap, so b = 5
VT efficiency ratio is 0.40
(a)x(b)x(0.40) 64x5x0.40=8 cubic ft/min.
4x5x0.67=13.4 cubic meters/hr. (13.4M3/hr.)
Air pressure is assumed to be 90 psig (6.2 Bar) with recommended size and length of air hose.
Volume of air is at room temperature and sea level pressure, or so-called "free air" conditions.
For more detailed information about air supply systems refer to Signode manual Part No. 186038.
9
COLD WEATHER OPERATION
If a tool does not operate satisfactorily in freezing temperatures, certain steps can correct the
problem. The following steps can be taken to improve cold weather operation of the tool:
a. An air line dryer adjacent to the compressor.
b. Use lubricant recommended by Signode. Signode has tested the use of anti-freezes, none
work well in air tool; the tool will gum up when anti-freezes are introduced and will not
function properly. The best lubricant for freezing weather is the 1 to 1 oil and kerosene
combination.
c. If possible, run the air supply line to a indoor located Filter-Regulator-Lubricator or relocate
the F-R-L to a warmer operating area.
AIR PRESSURE DROP
Confirm air pressure calibration by
comparing it to a master gauge
placed in-line where the quick
disconnect fitting attaches to the
tool.
Air pressure at the tool can then
be monitored as the tool cycles.
Use the following information
shown on the chart below for
comparing the various minimum
air pressures while the VT tool
cycles.
If pressure readings fall below the minimums, inspect your air supply system as well as the tool
for worn and/or broken parts. Contact your Signode representative if you have any questions.
AIR LINE PRESSURE MINIMUMS FOR CYCLING TOOL
IN-LINE GAUGE READING PSI (BAR)
SUPPLY/STATIC TAKE-UP STALL WELDING
90 (6.2) 61 (4.1) 80 (5.4) 75 (5.2)
10
PNEUMATIC INFORMATION, Continued
AIR PRESSURE INDICATOR
The VT-32 is equipped with an air
pressure indicator built into the
tool. During the sealing step of
the tool operation a Blue pressure
indicator will pop up from the tool
cover (as shown) indicating that
there is at least 70psi of supply
air pressure. If the indicator does
not pop up check your air supply,
regulator settings and supply
hoses. It is not recommended to
use a VT-32 that cannot be
supplied with the minimum of 70
psi during use.
PNEUMATIC CIRCUIT DIAGRAM