Silicon Laboratories EM35 Series User manual

EM35x Development Kit
User Guide
New in this Revision
Chapter 4: Silicon Labs part number changes in Table 4-1.
Chapter 7: usbaddr command added.
August 5, 2012
120-4030-000E
Silicon Laboratories Inc.
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Austin, TX 78701
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Copyright © 2012 by Silicon Laboratories
The information in this document is believed to be accurate in all respects at the time of
publication but is subject to change without notice. Silicon Laboratories assumes no responsibility
for errors and omissions, and disclaims responsibility for any consequences resulting from the use
of information included herein. Additionally, Silicon Laboratories assumes no responsibility for the
functioning of undescribed features or parameters. Silicon Laboratories reserves the right to make
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specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation consequential or incidental
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Silicon Laboratories, Silicon Labs, and Ember are trademarks of Silicon Laboratories Inc.
Other products or brandnames mentioned herein are trademarks or registered trademarks of their
respective holders.

EM35x Development Kit User Guide 120-4030-000E
Contents
1About This Guide..........................................................1-1
1.1 Purpose....................................................................... 1-1
1.2 Audience..................................................................... 1-1
1.3 Documentation Conventions..................................... 1-1
1.4 Getting Help................................................................ 1-1
2Introducing Ember Development Kits........................2-1
2.1 Overview ..................................................................... 2-1
2.2 Development Kit Contents......................................... 2-2
2.3 Hardware Requirements............................................ 2-2
2.4 Software Requirements ............................................. 2-2
2.5 Hardware..................................................................... 2-3
2.6 Software...................................................................... 2-3
2.7 Documentation........................................................... 2-3
2.8 Before You Begin....................................................... 2-4
3Development Kit Components....................................3-1
3.1 Overview ..................................................................... 3-1
3.2 Hardware..................................................................... 3-2
3.3 Acceptable Power Sources for Normal Operation .. 3-4
3.4 Software...................................................................... 3-7
4Setting Up Hardware Components.............................4-1
4.1 Overview ..................................................................... 4-1
4.2 ETRX3 Radio Communications Module (RCM)........ 4-1
4.3 Hardware Connections .............................................. 4-2
4.4 Connecting the Breakout Board and RCM............... 4-2
4.5 Breakout Board Power Configurations.................... 4-3
4.6 Breakout Board Serial Configurations ..................... 4-5
4.7 Common Hardware Configurations.......................... 4-5
4.8 Connecting the RF Cable to the RCM....................... 4-8
5Installing the Software.................................................5-1
5.1 Overview ..................................................................... 5-1
5.2 Installing the Ember Stack......................................... 5-1
5.3 Installing InSight Desktop ......................................... 5-1

EM35x Development Kit User Guide 120-4030-000E
5.4 Installing IAR Embedded Workbench for ARM........ 5-1
5.5 Installing the ISA3 Utilities ........................................ 5-2
5.6 Installing FTDI USB Drivers....................................... 5-2
6Using the InSight Adapter ...........................................6-1
6.1 Overview ..................................................................... 6-1
6.2 Connectivity and Power............................................. 6-1
6.3 Ethernet Settings........................................................ 6-1
6.4 Using the Admin Interface over USB........................ 6-2
6.5 Using the Admin Interface over Ethernet................. 6-2
6.6 Using the Serial Ports................................................ 6-2
6.7 Updating the Firmware .............................................. 6-2
7InSight Adapter Commands........................................7-1
7.1 Syntax Conventions................................................... 7-1
7.2 Entering Commands.................................................. 7-1
7.3 Command List ............................................................ 7-1
8Software Tools Overview.............................................8-1
8.1 Using the EM357 Nodetest Application.................... 8-1
8.2 Running a Packet Error Test..................................... 8-1
8.3 Testing Deep Sleep Current ...................................... 8-2
8.4 Example of Opening, Building, and Programming
a Sample Application ................................................ 8-4
8.5 Programming your Application on the EM357......... 8-4
8.6 Programming Manufacturing Tokens....................... 8-5
8.7 Using the Debugger in IAR Embedded Workbench
with an Ember InSight Adapter................................. 8-5

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EM35x Development Kit User Guide 120-4030-000E
1 About This Guide
1.1 Purpose
This document describes the Ember EM35x Development Kit and explains how to set up its hardware and use the Ember
InSight Adapter (ISA3). For information on developing and debugging applications with InSight Desktop, see its on-
line HTML help.
For information on designing and debugging an application based on Silicon Labs' EmberZNet PRO software
stack, refer to documents 120-3029-000, Ember Application Development Fundamentals, and 120-035X-000, the
EM35x Datasheet. See section 2.7, Documentation, for a list of other EM35x documents of interest.
1.2 Audience
This document is intended for embedded software and hardware engineers who are responsible for developing
wireless applications with the Ember Development Kit. This document assumes that the reader has a solid
understanding of embedded systems design and programming in the C language. Experience with networking and
radio frequency systems is useful but not expected.
1.3 Documentation Conventions
Notation Meaning Example
Italics Identifies on-screen software menu
options. Connect
UPPERCASE Identifies a keyboard key. ENTER
Right-angle bracket Delimits a series of software program
menu options to be clicked. Open > Save
Courier Identifies software code and, in body text,
variables. void Main(String[] argv)
the buffer variable
Courier Italics Identifies a variable name. ipAddress
1.4 Getting Help
Development Kit customers are eligible for training and technical support. You can use the Silicon Labs web site
www.silabs.com/zigbee to obtain information about all Ember products and services. You can also contact
Customer Support at www.silabs.com/zigbee-support.

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EM35x Development Kit User Guide 120-4030-000E
If you have any questions about your Development Kit, contact your account representative at one of the
following locations:
United States
25 Thomson Place
Boston, MA 02210
Telephone: 617
-951-0200
Fax: 617
-951-0999
Asia/Pacific
HK Spinners Industrial Bldg, Phase 5
5/F Flat D
760
-762 Cheung Sha Wan Rd
Kowloon
Hong Kong
Telephone: +852
-8120-5375
Europe
Unit
300 Science Park
Milton Road
Cambridge CB4 0XL
, UK
Telephone: [phone]
Fax: [phone]

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EM35x Development Kit User Guide 120-4030-000E
2 Introducing Ember Development Kits
2.1 Overview
The EM35x Development Kit is used for application design and development. The Development Kit contains a
variety of hardware for quickly creating a prototype of the customer’s hardware, EmberZNet PRO, Silicon Labs'
implementation of the ZigBee Pro stack software specification, and various development tools which enable the
development of the customer’s application software.
EmberZNet PRO runs on top of an IEEE 802.15.4-compliant radio and link layer software. EmberZNet PRO is a
self-organizing, self-healing mesh networking protocol stack. Combined with the powerful IEEE 802.15.4
compliant Ember radios, the EmberZNet network stack provides complete networking services from the physical
layer up to a reliable application profile support layer. The stack produces networks that are reliable, flexible,
secure, and easy to use.
EmberZNet PRO1provides a common Application Programming Interface (API) that utilizes the underlying layers.
This API provides support for the following layers of the Open System Interconnection Reference Model (OSI
Model):
•PHY: radio control
•MAC: medium access
•LINK: route discovery
•NETWORK: routing, association
•APPLICATION: Application Profile Support for reliable message delivery
The EmberZNet PRO stack can be used to build ZigBee-based applications. Applications that are built on this
stack benefit from the following features:
•PHY and MAC layers comply with the IEEE 802.15.4-2003 standard
•LINK and NETWORK layers comply with the latest ZigBee specification
•The APS layer provides the interface to the application for data transfer and management, including
reliable transport and binding.
The Development Kit includes InSight Desktop which facilitates application development and debugging. InSight
Adapters (ISA3s) incorporate Power-over-Ethernet (PoE) capability, which can simplify node deployment in the
test environment. Breakout Boards provide a direct connection for debugging customer-designed hardware. For
detailed information about the Ember customer hardware debug interface, see document 120-2009-000, the
EM35x Breakout Board Technical Specification.
1The release version of EmberZNet PRO at the time of this writing is 4.0.

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EM35x Development Kit User Guide 120-4030-000E
2.2 Development Kit Contents
Table 2-1 summarizes the components and the specified count for each component in the EM35x Development
Kit.
Table 2-1. EM35x Development Kit Components
Component EM35x Development Kit
InSight Adapter (ISA3) 3
EM357 Sample Chip 10
EM35x Breakout Board 3
EM35x Modules 9
2
Data Emulation Interface (DEI) Cable 3
Ember Happy Fun Ball 1
InSight Port (ISP) Cable 3
Radio Frequency Cable 1
Power-over-Ethernet Switch with Power Supply 1
USB Power Supply with Adapters 3
EM35x Quick Start Guide 1
InSight Desktop CD 1
IAR Embedded Workbench CD 1
US-to-multinational AC Plug Power Adapter Kit 1
AAA Battery Pack 3
Ethernet Cable 3
USB Cable 3
2.3 Hardware Requirements
•PC with Ethernet connectivity
•Network hub with DHCP server
2.4 Software Requirements
•Microsoft Windows XP
•Java, version 1.5V6 or later
•Adobe Acrobat Reader (available free from http://get.adobe.com/reader/)
2Three EM35x modules are installed on EM35x Breakout Boards; six EM35x modules are included in the EM35x
Module Box.

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EM35x Development Kit User Guide 120-4030-000E
2.5 Hardware
•Breakout Boards serve as test beds for network hardware and applications. Each Breakout Board has
an associated EM35x Module, which can be deployed as a node within a network application. Each
Breakout Board connects with an InSight Adapter (ISA3) through two communication links: the InSight
Port (ISP) and the DEI Port. This allows the Breakout Board’s EM35x Module to interface with InSight
Desktop (ISD) through the ISA’s InSight Port and its wired Ethernet connection. These interconnections
are described later in this chapter. The Breakout Boards also have a prototype breadboard area for
application-specific hardware development.
•EM35x modules contain the Ember EM35x System-on-Chip (SoC) solution providing a complete radio
and microcontroller solution. All modules are pin-compatible, and they can be directly attached to a
Breakout Board.
•InSight Adapters (ISA3s) each connect a Breakout Board to the Ethernet. Each adapter transmits
network data collected via its InSight Port and conveys it over its Ethernet connection to InSight
Desktop. It also picks up any messages or new software that is addressed to this Breakout Board.
The InSight Port is a cabled communication link between the ISA3 and the EM35x Module mounted on the
Breakout Board.
•InSight Port Cables connect each ISA3 to a Breakout Board.
•AAA Battery Packs that attach to a Breakout Board enable deployment of battery-operated nodes.
•USB Power Supply with Adapters power Breakout Boards and / or ISA3s from wall sockets.
•Ethernet Cables connect ISA3s to an Ethernet subnet.
•Data Emulation Interface (DEI) cables provide a peripheral interface connection between the ISA3 and
Breakout Board. The DEI cable supports UART functionality.
2.6 Software
The Ember Development Kit contains two CDs for:
•InSight Desktop
•IAR Embedded Workbench
2.6.1 InSight Desktop
Installation components and associated documentation:
•EmberZNet PRO network stack library and APIs: debug and release builds (see Table 3-2)
•HAL library
•InSight Desktop
•Sample programs (see Table 3-3)
2.6.2 IAR Embedded Workbench
Licenses and support are provided separately and can be obtained from IAR Systems at http://www.iar.com.
2.7 Documentation
Document 120-4031-000, EM35x Quick Start Guide,is shipped with the EM35x Development Kit. All other
documents listed below are available from Silicon Labs’ Ember support page (www.silabs.com/zigbee-support)
as Adobe PDF files or as on-line HTML help:
•EM35x Development Kit User’s Guide (this document)
•Application Development Fundamentals (120-3029-000)

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EM35x Development Kit User Guide 120-4030-000E
•Testing and Debugging Applications (120-3030-000)
•Advanced Application Programming with the Stack and HAL APIs (120-3031-000)
•EmberZNet API Reference: For the EM350 SoC Platform (120-3022-000)
•EM35x Breakout Board Technical Specification (120-2009-000)
•InSight Adapter (ISA3) Technical Specification (120-2010-000)
•EM35x Module Technical Specification (120-2011-000)
•EM35x Datasheet (120-035X-000)
•InSight Desktop User’s Guide (120-4005-000 and on-line HTML help)
•Application notes (various)
2.8 Before You Begin
The EM35x Development Kit is designed only for the operating conditions and interfaces specified in Ember
documents 120-2010-000, the InSight Adapter (ISA3) Technical Specification, and 120-2009-000, the EM35x
Breakout Board Technical Specification. Any modifications or alterations to the hardware are liable to cause
irreparable damage to the EM35x Development Kit, and shall render its warranty null and void.
If you wish to use the EM35x Development Kit in a non-standard fashion, consult with Ember Customer Support
or Ember Sales before starting custom development. This is especially true if you are embarking on an
aggressive development cycle, plan to use custom hardware, or wish to use alternate software configuration
files, images, or hardware configurations. Contact us and describe your plan, so we can help you minimize the
risk of delays in your development cycle.