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7. Calibration procedure
As part of the production and testing of the differential pressure sensors, SOMNOmedics performs a calibration
procedure. Because of changing environmental conditions it is possible that there are zero shifts - so called
offsets. Therefore, in each measurement it must be examined whether there is an offset. If that is the case, a
zero-point calibration is necessary.
Proceed as described below:
As part of the measurement, allow for a period of at least 1 minute, in which the sensor is connected
correctly and there is no airflow through the pneumotachograph. It is possible to do this at the
beginning or at the end of the measurement. Don´t use the mask and don´t turn on the ventilation
during this period!
After the end of the recording, when you have transferred the recording to your computer, look for
the period for which you know that no airflow was present through the pneumotachograph. Select the
relevant area by left-clicking and dragging the cursor. It is possible that a non-zero average value is
displayed –the mentioned offset.
To eliminate this offset, click with the right mouse button on the channel description PT flow to open
the context menu. (Figure 5)
Confirm “Zero Point Calibration” with the left mouse button in the context menu. The PT curve flow is
shifted according to the defined zero point (Figure 6). The analyzes will also be automatically adjusted
and corrected.
Figure 5: selected period in the PT Flow
channel and opened context menu
Figure 6: PT Flow after offset removal
Volume calibration with calibration pump
If you reserve the right to make a recalibration, you can do this via another software function. You
need an additional calibration pump- a pump that displaces a defined volume per pump stroke. You
can use it to simulate a respiratory signal and record it with the SOMNOtouch. Figure 7 shows such a
measurement with a calibration pump. In order to adjust the calibration of the pneumotachograph,
the known volume of the calibration pump can be entered manually and the analysis will be adjusted
accordingly. Mark the breaths/surges, which you want to use for the calibration, as shown in Figure
8. Click with the right mouse button on the channel description PT Flow to open the context menu. In