Sony PDW-75MD User manual

3-270-633-13 (1)
Professional Disc
Recorder
Instructions for Use
Before operating the unit, please read this manual
thoroughly and retain it for future reference.
PDW-75MD
© 2007 Sony Corporation

2
To reduce the risk of fire or electric shock,
do not expose this apparatus to rain or
moisture.
To avoid electrical shock, do not open the
cabinet. Refer servicing to qualified
personnel only.
THIS APPARATUS MUST BE EARTHED.
CAUTION
The apparatus shall not be exposed to dripping or splashing.
No objects filled with liquids, such as vases, shall be placed on
the apparatus.
The unit is not disconnected from the AC power source
(mains) as long as it is connected to the wall outlet, even if the
unit itself has been turned off.
When installing the installation space must be secured in
consideration of the ventilation and service operation.
• Do not block the ventilation slots at the left side and right
side panels, and vents of fans.
• Leave a space around the unit for ventilation.
• Leave more than 10 cm of space in the rear of the unit to
secure the operation area.
When the unit is installed on the desk or the like, leave at least
5 cm of space in the left and right sides.
This Professional Disc Recorder is classified as a CLASS 1
LASER PRODUCT.
Laser diode properties
Wave length: 400 to 410 nm
Emission duration: Continuous
Laser output power: 135 mW (max. of pulse peak), 65 mW
(max. of CW)
Standard: IEC60825-1 (2001)
Egenskaber for laserdiode
Bølgelængde: 400 til 410 nm
Strålingsvarighed: Kontinuerlig
Afgivet lasereffekt: 135 mW (maks stråletoppunkt), 65 mW
(maks ved kontinuerlig stråling)
Standard: IEC60825-1 (2001)
Laserdiod - Egenskaper
Våglängd: 400 till 410 nm
Strålningens varaktighet: Kontinuerlig
Lasereffekt: 135 mW (max. för pulstopp), 65 mW (max. för
kontinuerlig våg)
Standard: IEC60825-1 (2001)
Egenskaper for laserdiode
Bølgelengde: 400 til 410 nm
Strålingsvarighet: Kontinuerlig
Utgangseffekt for laser: 135 mW (maks stråletoppunkt), 65
mW (maks ved kontinuerlig stråling)
Standard: IEC60825-1 (2001)
Laserdiodin ominaisuudet
Aallonpituus: 400 - 410 nm
Säteilyn kesto: jatkuva
Laserin teho: 135 mW (pulssin huipun maks.), 65 mW
(jatkuvan aallon maks.)
Standardi: IEC60825-1 (2001)
This label is located on the top panel of the drive unit.
Denna etikett finns på ovansidan av driftenheten.
Denne mærkat sidder på drevenhedens øverste panel.
Tämä kyltti sijaitsee ajurilaitteen yläpinnalla.
Dette merket er plassert på oversiden av driverenheten.
CAUTION
The use of optical instruments with this product will increase
eye hazard.
Use of controls or adjustments or performance of procedures
other than those specified herein may result in hazardous
radiation exposure.
VAROITUS!
LAITTEEN KÄYTTÄMINEN MUULLA KUIN TÄSSÄ
KÄYTTÖOHJEESSA MAINITULLA TAVALLA SAATTAA
ALTISTAA KÄYTTÄJÄN TURVALLISUUSLUOKAN 1
YLITTÄVÄLLE NÄKYMÄTTÖMÄLLE LASERSÄTEILYLLE.
VARNING
OM APPARATEN ANVÄNDS PÅ ANNAT SÄTT ÄN I DENNA
BRUKSANVISNING SPECIFICERATS, KAN ANVÄNDAREN
UTSÄTTAS FÖR OSYNLIG LASERSTRÅLNING, SOM
ÖVERSKRIDER GRÄNSEN FÖR LASERKLASS 1.
For the customers in the USA
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the
limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the
FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable
WARNING

3
protection against harmful interference when the equipment is
operated in a commercial environment. This equipment
generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and,
if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction
manual, may cause harmful interference to radio
communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential
area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the
user will be required to correct the interference at his own
expense.
You are cautioned that any changes or modifications not
expressly approved in this manual could void your authority to
operate this equipment.
All interface cables used to connect peripherals must be
shielded in order to comply with the limits for a digital device
pursuant to Subpart B of Part 15 of FCC Rules.
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules.
Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this
device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device
must accept any interference received, including interference
that may cause undesired operation.
For the State of California, USA only
Perchlorate Material - special handling may apply, See
www.dtsc.ca.gov/hazardouswaste/perchlorate
Perchlorate Material : Lithium battery contains perchlorate.
For the customers in Canada
This Class A digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-
003.
For the customers in Taiwan only
WARNING
Excessive sound pressure from earphones and headphones
can cause hearing loss.
In order to use this product safely, avoid prolonged listening at
excessive sound pressure levels.
Symbols on the products
This label is located on the top panel of the unit.
See “Removing the Connector Covers” of these instructions
for details about how to attach the connector covers
Important safeguards/notices for use in the
medical environments
1. All the equipments connected to this unit shall be certified
according to Standard IEC60601-1, IEC60950-1,
IEC60065 or other IEC/ISO Standards applicable to the
equipments.
2. Furthermore all configurations shall comply with the
system standard IEC60601-1-1.
Everybody who connects additional equipment to the
signal input part or signal output part configures a medical
system, and is therefore, responsible that the system
complies with the requirements of the system standard
IEC60601-1-1.
If in doubt, consult the qualified service personnel.
3. The leakage current could increase when connected to
other equipment.
4. For this particular equipment, all accessory equipment
connected as noted above, must be connected to mains
via an additional isolation transformer conforming with the
construction requirements of IEC60601-1 and providing at
least Basic Insulation.
5. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio
frequency energy. If it is not installed and used in
accordance with the instruction manual, it may cause
interference to other equipment. If this unit causes
interference (which can be determined by unplugging the
power cord from the unit), try these measures: Relocate
the unit with respect to the susceptible equipment. Plug
this unit and the susceptible equipment into different
branch circuit.
Consult your dealer. (According to standard EN60601-1-2 and
CISPR11, Class B, Group 1)
For kundene i Norge
Dette utstyret kan kobles til et IT-strømfordelingssystem.
This symbol indicates the equipotential terminal
which brings the various parts of a system to
the same potential.

4
Important EMC notices for use in the medical environments
• The PDW-75MD needs special precautions regarding EMC
and needs to be installed and put into service according to
the EMC information provided in this instructions for use.
• The portable and mobile RF communications equipment
such as cellular phones can affect the PDW-75MD.
Warning
The use of accessories and cables other than those specified,
with the exception of replacement parts sold by Sony
Corporation, may result in increased emissions or decreased
immunity of the PDW-75MD.
Warning
If the PDW-75MD should be used adjacent to or stacked with
other equipment, it should be observed to verify normal
operation in the configuration in which it will be used.
List of cables used for EMC tests
Type of cable Specifications
AC mains cable 2.4 m, non-shielded
75-ohm BNC coaxial cable 1.5 m, shielded
XLR 3-pin Cannon cable 5 m, shielded
RCC-5G cable 3.2 m, shielded
Analog RGB cable 2 m, shielded
RCA pin / BNC cable 5 m, shielded
XLR 3-pin / RCA pin cable 5 m, shielded
i.LINK cable 1.5 m, shielded
Guidance and manufacturer’s declaration - electromagnetic emissions
The PDW-75MD is intended for use in the electromagnetic environment specified below.
The customer or the user of the PDW-75MD should assure that it is used in such an environment.
Emission test Compliance Electromagnetic environment-guidance
RF emissions
CISPR 11 Group 1
The PDW-75MD uses RF energy only for its internal
function. Therefore, its RF emissions are very low and are
not likely to cause any interference in nearby electronic
equipment.
RF emissions
CISPR 11 Class B The PDW-75MD is suitable for use in all establishments,
including domestic establishments and those directly
connected to the public low-voltage power supply network
that supplies buildings used for domestic purposes.
Harmonic emissions
IEC 61000-3-2 Class A
Voltage fluctuations/
flicker emissions
IEC 61000-3-3
Complies

5
Guidance and manufacturer’s declaration - electromagnetic immunity
The PDW-75MD is intended for use in the electromagnetic environment specified below. The customer or the user of the PDW-
75MD should assure that it is used in such as environment.
Immunity test IEC 60601
test level Compliance level Electromagnetic environment - guidance
Electrostatic
discharge (ESD)
IEC 61000-4-2
±6 kV contact
±8 kV air
±6 kV contact
±8 kV air
Floors should be wood, concrete or ceramic tile. If floors are
covered with synthetic material, the relative humidity should
be at least 30%.
Electrical fast
transient/burst
IEC 61000-4-4
±2 kV for power
supply lines
±1 kV for input/
output lines
±2 kV for power
supply lines
±1 kV for input/
output lines
Mains power quality should be that of a typical commercial or
hospital environment.
Surge
IEC 61000-4-5
±1 kV differential
mode
±2 kV common
mode
±1 kV differential
mode
±2 kV common
mode
Mains power quality should be that of a typical commercial or
hospital environment.
Voltage dips, short
interruptions and
voltage variations
on power supply
input lines
IEC 61000-4-11
< 5% UT
(> 95% dip in UT)
for 0.5 cycle
40% UT
(60% dip in UT)
for 5 cycles
70% UT
(30% dip in UT)
for 25 cycles
< 5% UT
(> 95% dip in UT)
for 5 sec
< 5% UT
(> 95% dip in UT)
for 0.5 cycle
40% UT
(60% dip in UT)
for 5 cycles
70% UT
(30% dip in UT)
for 25 cycles
< 5% UT
(> 95% dip in UT)
for 5 sec
Mains power quality should be that of a typical commercial or
hospital environment. If the user of the PDW-75MD requires
continued operation during power mains interruptions, it is
recommended that the PDW-75MD be powered from an
uninterruptible power supply or a battery.
Power frequency
(50/60Hz) magnetic
field
IEC 61000-4-8
3 A/m 3 A/m Power frequency magnetic fields should be at least
characteristic of a typical location in a typical commercial or
hospital environment.
NOTE: UTis the a.c. mains voltage prior to application of the test level.

6
Guidance and manufacturer’s declaration - electromagnetic immunity
The PDW-75MD is intended for use in the electromagnetic environment specified below. The customer or the user of the PDW-
75MD should assure that it is used in such as environment.
Immunity test IEC 60601 test
level Compliance level Electromagnetic environment - guidance
Conducted RF
IEC 61000-4-6
Radiated RF
IEC 61000-4-3
3 Vrms
150 kHz to 80 MHz
3 V/m
80 MHz to 2.5 GHz
3 Vrms
3 V/m
Portable and mobile RF communications equipment should be
used no closer to any part of the PDW-75MD, including cables,
than the recommended separation distance calculated from
the equation appliance to the frequency of the transmitter.
Recommended separation distance
d= 1.2√P
d= 1.2√P80 MHz to 800 MHz
d= 2.3√P800 MHz to 2.5 GHz
Where Pis the maximum output power rating of the
transmitter in watts (W) according to the transmitter
manufacturer and dis the recommended separation distance
in meters (m).
Field strengths from fixed RF transmitters, as determined by
an electromagnetic site survey, a should be less than the
compliance level in each frequency range. b
Interference may occur in the vicinity of equipment marked
with following symbol:
NOTE 1: At 80 MHz and 800 MHz, the higher frequency range applies.
NOTE 2: These guidelines may not apply in all situations. Electromagnetic propagation is affected by absorption and reflection
from structures, objects and people.
a Field strengths from fixed transmitters, such as base stations for radio (cellular/cordless) telephones and land mobile radios,
amateur radio, AM and FM radio broadcast and TV broadcast cannot be predicted theoretically with accuracy. To assess the
electromagnetic environment due to fixed RF transmitters, an electromagnetic site survey should be considered. If the
measured field strength in the location in which the PDW-75MD is used exceeds the applicable RF compliance level above,
the PDW-75MD should be observed to verify normal operation. If abnormal performance is observed, additional measures
may be necessary, such as reorienting or relocating the PDW-75MD.
b Over the frequency range 150 kHz to 80 MHz, field strengths should be less than 3 V/m.

7
WARNING on power connection
Use a proper power cord for your local power supply.
1. Use the approved Power Cord (3-core mains lead) /
Appliance Connector / Plug with earthing-contacts that
conforms to the safety regulations of each country if
applicable.
2. Use the Power Cord (3-core mains lead) / Appliance
Connector / Plug conforming to the proper ratings (Voltage,
Ampere). If you have questions on the use of the above
Power Cord / Appliance Connector / Plug, please consult a
qualified service personnel.
WARNING on power connection for
medical use
Please use the following power supply cord.
With connectors (plug or female) and cord types other than
those indicated in this table, use the power supply cord that is
approved for use in your area.
*Note: Grounding reliability can only be achieved when the equipment is
connected to an equivalent receptacle marked ‘Hospital Only’ or
‘Hospital Grade’.
Caution
When you dispose of the unit or accessories, you must obey
the laws in the relative area or country and the regulations in
the relative hospital.
For the customers in Canada
This unit has been certified according to Standard CSA C22.2
No.601.1.
When the cabinet becomes dirty
Before cleaning the unit, be sure to power the unit off and
disconnect the power plug.
If the body of the unit is dirty, clean it with a soft, dry cloth.
In extreme cases, use a cloth steeped in a little neutral
detergent, then wipe dry. Do not use organic solvents such as
alcohol or thinners, as these may cause discoloration or other
damage to the finish of the unit.
Recommended separation distances between portable and mobile RF communications equipment and the PDW-75MD
The PDW-75MD is intended for use in an electromagnetic environment in which radiated RF disturbances are controlled. The
customer or the user of the PDW-75MD can help prevent electromagnetic interference by maintaining a minimum distance
between portable and mobile RF communications equipment (transmitters) and the PDW-75MD as recommended below,
according to the maximum output power of the communications equipment.
Rated maximum output power of transmitter
W
Separation distance according to frequency of transmitter
m
150 kHz to 80 MHz
d= 1.2√P
80 MHz to 800 MHz
d= 1.2√P
800 MHz to 2.5 GHz
d= 2.3√P
0.01 0.12 0.12 0.23
0.1 0.38 0.38 0.73
11.21.22.3
10 3.8 3.8 7.3
100 12 12 23
For transmitters rated a maximum output power not listed above, the recommended separation distance din meters (m) can be
estimated using the equation applicable to the frequency of the transmitter, where Pis the maximum output power rating of the
transmitter in watts (W) according to the transmitter manufacturer.
NOTE 1: At 80 MHz and 800 MHz, the separation distance for the higher frequency range applies.
NOTE 2: These guidelines may not apply in all situations. Electromagnetic propagation is affected by absorption and reflection
from structures, objects and people.
United States and Canada
Plug Type HOSPITAL GRADE*
Cord Type Min. Type SJT
Min. 18 AWG
Maximum Rating for Plug
and Appliance Couplers 10A/125V
Safety Approval UL Listed and CSA

8Table of Contents
Table of Contents
Chapter 1 Overview
Features..........................................................................................11
Features of This Unit........................................................................... 11
Features of the PDBK-101/102/103/104 Option Boards .................... 12
Names and Functions of Parts .....................................................14
Front Panel .......................................................................................... 14
Rear Panel............................................................................................ 20
Infrared Remote Commander.............................................................. 23
Chapter 2 Preparations
Setting the System Frequency .....................................................26
Removing the Connector Covers.................................................27
Connections and Settings ............................................................28
Connecting an External Monitor ......................................................... 28
Using PDZ-1 over an i.LINK Connection (FAM Connection)........... 29
External Synchronization..............................................................30
Setup...............................................................................................31
Setting the Date and Time ................................................................... 31
Adjusting the Brightness of the LCD Panel ........................................ 31
Superimposed Text Information...................................................33
Displaying Supplementary Status Information ................................... 34
Chapter 3 Recording and Playback
Handling Discs...............................................................................36
Discs Used for Recording and Playback ............................................. 36
Notes on Handling............................................................................... 36
Write-Protecting Discs ........................................................................ 36
Loading and Unloading a Disc............................................................ 37
Formatting a Disc ................................................................................ 37
Handling of Discs When Recording Does Not End Normally (Salvage
Functions) .................................................................................. 38
Recording .......................................................................................39
Carrying Out Recording ..................................................................... 39
Recording with the Clip Continuous Rec Function............................. 40

Table of Contents 9
Playback .........................................................................................40
Playback Operation ............................................................................. 40
Searching for Clips with Thumbnails (Thumbnail Search)................. 41
Searching with the Expand Function................................................... 43
Searching for Frames with Essence Marks ......................................... 43
Searching with the Chapter Function .................................................. 44
Clip List Playback ............................................................................... 45
Locking (Write-Protecting) Clips........................................................ 46
Deleting Clips...................................................................................... 47
Assigning Sequence Numbers to Thumbnails..................................... 48
Chapter 4 Scene Selection
Overview.........................................................................................49
Assigning Clip Titles........................................................................... 52
Assigning User-Defined Clip and Clip List Names ............................ 52
Creating Clip Lists .........................................................................54
Including Clips Selected in the Thumbnail Screen in the Clip List .... 54
Quick Scene Selection (Adding Sub Clips during Recording, Playback,
or Search) ................................................................................... 57
Editing Clip Lists ...........................................................................59
Basic Operations.................................................................................. 59
Reordering Sub Clips .......................................................................... 59
Modifying the In and Out Points of Sub Clips (Trimming)................ 60
Deleting Sub Clips............................................................................... 61
Setting the Start Timecode for the Current Clip List .......................... 61
Previewing the Edited Clip List .......................................................... 61
Saving the Current Clip List to Disc ............................................62
Managing Clip Lists.......................................................................63
Changing Displayed Items of Information on Sub Clips .................... 64
Loading a Clip List from a Disc Into the Current Clip List ................ 64
Deleting Clip Lists from a Disc........................................................... 64
Sorting Clip Lists................................................................................. 64
Using the PDZ-1 Proxy Browsing Software ................................66
Chapter 5 File Operations
Overview.........................................................................................67
File Operations in File Access Mode (for Windows) ..................67
Making FAM Connections.................................................................. 67
Operating on Files ............................................................................... 68

10 Table of Contents
File Operations in File Access Mode (for Macintosh) ................69
Making FAM Connections.................................................................. 69
Operating on Files ............................................................................... 70
Exiting File Operations ....................................................................... 70
Recording Continuous Timecode over FAM Connections ........71
Chapter 6 Menus
Function Menu ...............................................................................72
Function Menu Operations.................................................................. 72
Function Menu Settings....................................................................... 72
System Menu..................................................................................74
Displaying the Setup and Disc Menus ................................................ 74
Setup Menu.......................................................................................... 75
Setup Menu Items................................................................................ 76
Setup Menu Operations ....................................................................... 81
Disc Menu ........................................................................................... 83
Disc Menu Operations......................................................................... 84
Appendix
Important Notes on Operation......................................................86
Condensation ....................................................................................... 86
Periodic Maintenance.................................................................... 87
Digital Hours Meter............................................................................. 87
Troubleshooting ............................................................................88
Alarms ................................................................................................. 88
Error Messages .................................................................................... 95
To Eject Discs with the Unit Powered Off.......................................... 95
About i.LINK ..................................................................................96
Specifications ................................................................................97
Using UMID Data..........................................................................100
MPEG-4 Visual Patent Portfolio License ...................................102
MPEG-2 Video Patent Portfolio License ....................................102

11
Features
Chapter
Chapter 1 Overview
1
Overview
Features
The PDW-75MD is a professional disc recorder
supporting HD playback and recording with Professional
Disc 1) media.
When you use this unit in combination with a nonlinear
editing system, the FAM 2) function enables data file
transfers between the unit and computers over the i.LINK
interface, allowing the unit to be used like an external hard
drive. The unit can be connected to Sony nonlinear editors,
monitors, and video equipment with HDSDI interfaces via
its standard HDSDI I/O connectors. It incorporates a color
LCD display, allowing you to check video and use the
menu system without connecting an external monitor.
1) Professional Disc is a trademark of Sony Corporation.
2) FAM: File access mode
Features of This Unit
The principal features of this unit are as follows.
MPEG HD 1) codec
High-quality video and audio recording and
playback
The MPEG HD codec provides video compression
compliant with the MPEG-2 MP@HL standard. It enables
HD 4:2:0 digital component file recording in the 1080i
(1,080 effective scanning lines, interlaced) format
currently in use by many broadcast facilities.
Uncompressed PCM recording of 16-bit 48 kHz audio
delivers a wide dynamic range with a high signal-to-noise
ratio.
1) MPEG HD is a trademark of Sony Corporation.
Video bitrates and audio channels selectable
according to application
You can select the appropriate video bitrate for your
application from three video bitrate modes: 35 Mbps (HQ:
high quality mode), 25 Mbps (SP: standard mode), and 18
Mbps (LP: long-play mode). You can select 2-channel or
4-channel audio, with the ability to record 120 minutes or
more of audio. If the audio channel modes are the same,
different video bitrates can be mixed on the same disc.
Long recording times
When two-layer Professional Discs are used, this unit can
record about 190 minutes in SP mode and about 185
minutes in DVCAM mode.
Rich selection of recording and playback
functions
Support for multiple frame frequencies
The unit can record and play back four different frame
frequencies: 1080/59.94i (displayed as 60I), 50i (displayed
as 50I), 29.97PsF (displayed as 30P), and 25PsF.
DVCAM recording
The optional PDBK-104 SD Input Upconverter Board is
available for input of SDSDI or composite signals, to
enable DVCAM-format recording.
HD downconvert function
The unit is provided with a downconvert function. HD disc
playback signals can be downconverted to SD signals and
then output as SDSDI or composite signals, or output via
the i.LINK (DV) interface. This allows you to shoot and
record masters in an HD environment, and to use SD
nonlinear editors and monitors for editing and program
output.
DVCAM upconvert function
The unit features an upconvert function, with the ability to
upconvert to HD and output HDSDI signals when playing
back DVCAM discs.
Recording of proxy AV data
Proxy AV data is a low-resolution (1.5 Mbps video, 64
kbps per audio channel), MPEG-4 based version of a full-

12 Features
Chapter 1 Overview
resolution data stream. Whenever this unit records full-
resolution MPEG HD data, it simultaneously generates
and records low-resolution proxy AV data. Because of its
small size, proxy AV data can be transferred quickly over
computer networks, easily edited in the field with laptop
computers, 1) and readily used in a wide variety of
applications, such as content management on small-scale
servers.
1) The supplied PDZ-1 Proxy Browsing Software can be used to create
simple EDLs (Edit Decision Lists).
Supports a variety of interfaces
This unit supports the following interfaces.
HDSDI: This enables input and output of HD digital video
and embedded audio signals (4 channels).
SDSDI: This enables output of SD component digital
video and embedded audio signals (4 channels).
AES/EBU: This enables input and output of AES/EBU
serial digital audio signals (4 channels).
i.LINK (AV/C): This enables output of DV-format digital
video and audio signals (4 channels).
Analog video: This enables output of HD analog
component (RGB or YPbPr) and SD composite
signals.
Analog audio: This enables input of 2 channels and output
of 2 channels (1/2 or 3/4) of analog audio.
Convenient disc-based playback and
search functions
Thumbnail searches
An independent clip file is generated whenever recording
starts and stops. The first frame of each clip is used as the
thumbnail for that clip. 1)
You can display a list of thumbnails on the color LCD or
an external monitor, and cue up a desired scene by
selecting the corresponding thumbnail.
1) The Clip Continuous Rec function (see page 40) allows you to record a
single clip even while repeatedly starting and stopping the recording. REC
START essence marks are recorded at recording start points.
Essence mark searches
You can record essence marks at any scene during video
recording, or at the recording stop position. You can
display a list of essence mark scenes on the color LCD or
an external monitor. Essence marks can also be added after
recording with the supplied PDZ-1 Proxy Browsing
Software. Shot marks (SHOT MARK1 and SHOT
MARK2), which are a type of essence mark, can be added
on this unit.
Thumbnail expansion
After selecting a clip in the thumbnail list, you can divide
the clip into 12 parts and show a list of thumbnails for the
first frame in each part. This makes it easy to find the scene
you want within the clip. This expansion can be repeated
up to 3 times (1,728 divisions).
You can also expand the section between a selected
essence mark and the next essence mark.
Scene selection
You can create and play back clip lists of selected clips
from the disc, arranged in any order. One disc can store up
to 99 clip lists.
IT friendly
Computer access to files (file access mode)
Video and audio clip data are recorded as files. The FAM
function enables quick random access by computers to the
video, audio, and metadata 1) files stored on Professional
Discs, with the ability to display thumbnail lists on the
computer screen and perform file-based reads and writes.
1) XDCAM allows you to record various kinds of information about the
video and audio data, such as the date of shooting, the editor, the recording
format, and comments. This data can be used in the following ways.
• The supplied PDZ-1 Proxy Browsing Software can add titles,
comments, and other text data to discs and clips.
• The ability to search metadata for the required audio and video scenes
brings greater efficiency to various stages of the video production
process (editing, archiving).
Other features
High-speed searches by the jog and shuttle dials
Like conventional VTRs, this unit features jog and shuttle
dials for searching for specific scenes within clips. The
jog/variable mode supports –1 to +2 times normal speed
searching in field units. The shuttle mode enables high-
speed searching at up to ±20 times normal speed.
Variety of remote control units
• Infrared remote commander (supplied)
• RS-232C 9-pin remote control
• RS-422A 9-pin remote control
• Minijack 4-pole remote control
• HDSDI remote control
Color LCD display
The unit is equipped with a 16:9, 3.5-inch color LCD
which allows you to check the contents of the disc and use
the menu system without connecting an external monitor.
Features of the PDBK-101/102/103/
104 Option Boards
The following option boards provide expanded functions
and interfaces for the unit.
• Contact your Sony service representative for more
information about purchasing and installing option
boards.
Notes

13
Features
Chapter 1 Overview
• Up to two option boards may be installed. Some
combinations are not supported.
• Option slot 1: PDBK-101
• Option slot 2: One of the PDBK-102, PDBK-103, and
PDBK-104 boards
PDBK-101 Network Board (Gigabit
Ethernet)
Installation of this board provides a gigabit Ethernet
connector, which can be used to transfer disc files over
LAN networks and to record MXF (Material eXchange
Format) files from external devices to discs.
It also allows this unit to be controlled remotely by FTP
commands.
PDBK-102 MPEG-TS (Transport Stream)
Input/Output Board
Installation of this board enhances the functionality of the
standard i.LINK connector, allowing it to be used as an
I/O interface for HDV 1) 1080i 2) format compatible TS 3)
signals.
HD files recorded on the disc can be converted to TS
signals compatible with the HDV1080i format for transfer
to HDV devices and HDV editors, and TS signals from
HDV devices and HDV editors can be converted to MPEG
HD compatible files for recording by this unit.
1) HDV and are trademarks of Sony Corporation and Victor
Company of Japan, Limited.
2) HDV1080i: Refers to devices compliant with the “HDV1080i Standard”
for recording HD signals on DV tape. There are 1080 effective lines.
3) TS: MPEG-2 transport streams containing MPEG video, MPEG audio,
and control information. This is the standard interface for HDV
equipment.
PDBK-103 Analog HD Input Board
Installation of this board provides analog HD component
input connectors, to enable recoding of analog HD
component input signals (RGB and YPbPr, Sync) to discs.
PDBK-104 SD Input Upconverter Board
Installation of this board provides SD input connectors to
enable input of SD signals (SDSDI and composite), which
can then be recorded on DVCAM-format discs or
upconverted and recorded on HD-format discs.
This unit cannot record non-standard composite signals,
for example the output of VTRs that are not equipped with
time base correctors.
Note

14 Names and Functions of Parts
Chapter 1 Overview
Names and Functions of Parts
Front Panel
a1On/standby switch and indicator
When the POWER switch (see page 22) on the rear panel
is in the *(on) position, this switches the unit between the
operating state (the indicator is lit green) and the standby
state (the indicator is lit orange).
When the indicator is lit orange, pressing this switch puts
the unit into the operating state. The indicator initially
flashes green and then lights green when the unit enters the
operating state.
When the indicator is lit green, pressing this switch puts
the unit into the standby state. The indicator initially
flashes green, and then lights orange when the unit enters
the standby state.
When using the unit, normally leave the rear panel
POWER switch in the *(on) position, and use this switch
to switch the unit between the operating and standby states.
bACCESS indicator
This lights blue while a disc is being accessed and while a
file is open by a FAM or FTP connection. If the on/standby
switch is pressed while this indicator is lit, the unit waits
until access to the disc is completed before switching to the
standby state.
PHONES
VAR
JOG
MARK1
MENU
PAGE DISPLAY
SUB
CLIP
F1
F5
F4
F3
F2
SHIFT
CLIP
MENU ESSENCE
MARK
SET
THUMB
NAIL RESET
OUTIN
MARK2
SHUTTLE
TOP
KEY INHI
EXPAND
CHAPTER
F REV F FWD END
PREV NEXTPLAY STOP
STANDBY
REC
EJECT
CH 1 CH 2 CH 3 CH 4
NETWORK
LOCAL
REMOTE
ACCESS
LEVEL
REC
VARIABLE
PRESET
PB
PHONES
VAR
JOG
MARK1
MENU
PAGE DISPLAY
SUB
CLIP
F1
F5
F4
F3
F2
SHIFT
CLIP
MENU ESSENCE
MARK
SET
THUMB
NAIL RESET
OUTIN
MARK2
SHUTTLE
TOP
KEY INHI
EXPAND
CHAPTER
F REV F FWD END
PREV NEXTPLAY STOP
STANDBY
REC
EJECT
CH 1 CH 2 CH 3 CH 4
NETWORK
LOCAL
REMOTE
ACCESS
LEVEL
REC
VARIABLE
PRESET
PB
11On/standby
switch and indicator
2ACCESS indicator
3Remote control switch
4LEVEL knob
5PHONES jack
6SHIFT button
7MENU button
8SUB CLIP/CLIP MENU button
9THUMBNAIL/ESSENCE MARK button
q; Disc slot and ZEJECT button
qa Infrared sensor
qs RESET button
qd SET button
1Display and function menu section
2Audio level adjustment section
Handle
3Arrow buttons
4Shuttle/jog/
variable-speed
playback control
block
5Recording/playback control block

15
Names and Functions of Parts
Chapter 1 Overview
Do not turn off the POWER switch on the rear panel or
disconnect the power cord while the ACCESS indicator is
lit. Doing so can result in a loss of data on the disc.
cRemote control switch
Different positions of the switch allow different
operations, as follows.
NETWORK: Enables access to the network. Operation
from the front panel of the unit is disabled during
access to a network device.
LOCAL: Enables operation from the front panel of the
unit.
REMOTE: Enables remote control of this unit from the
following devices.
• Devices connected to external device connectors on
the rear panel
• Devices with HDSDI remote control functions
• The optional remote control panel (not supplied)
Use the setup menu item INTERFACE SELECT
>REMOTE I/F to select which of the connectors is
used for remote control (see page 80).
dLEVEL (audio level adjustment) knob
This adjusts the volume of the audio output from the
PHONES jack. At the same time, it also adjusts the volume
of the output from the AUDIO MONITOR connector on
the rear panel.
ePHONES jack (stereo phone jack)
Connect stereo headphones with an impedance of 8 ohms
to monitor audio during recording, playback, and editing.
The monitored channel is selected by the MONI CH and
MONI SEL items on page P1 of the function menu (see
page 73).
fSHIFT button
When pressed together with a button having two functions,
switches between the functions of the button.
Function button names are displayed in white when the
buttons are pressed alone, and in yellow when they are
pressed together with the SHIFT button.
gMENU button
Use this for system menu operations. The system menu
appears in the display when this button is pressed. The
same information is also superimposed on the display of a
monitor connected to the unit.
Press once more to exit the menu.
For more information about the system menu, see Chapter
6 “Menus” (page 72).
hSUB CLIP/CLIP MENU button
This functions as a SUB CLIP button when pressed alone,
and as a CLIP MENU button when pressed together with
the SHIFT button.
SUB CLIP button: Press this button, turning it on, to
perform playback of a clip list. A clip list selection
screen appears. To play back the clips in the order
they were recorded, press this button again, turning it
off. The clip list selection screen disappears.
This button does not light, and pressing it has no
effect, when no clip lists are registered.
CLIP MENU button: Press this button, turning it on, to
load, save, or delete a clip list. A clip list menu
appears. To erase the clip list screen from the display,
press the button again, turning it off.
For details about clip lists, see Chapter 4 “Scene
Selection” (page 49).
iTHUMBNAIL/ESSENCE MARK button
This functions as a THUMBNAIL button when pressed
alone, and as an ESSENCE MARK button when pressed
together with the SHIFT button.
THUMBNAIL button: Press this button, turning it on, to
search for a frame by specifying a thumbnail (see
page 41), and to create a clip list. A thumbnail
selection screen appears on the display. To erase the
selection screen from the display, press the button
again, turning it off.
ESSENCE MARK button: Press this button, turning it
on, to search for a frame by specifying an essence
mark (see page 43), and to record an essence mark.
An essence mark selection list appears. To erase the
selection list from the display, press the button again,
turning it off.
jDisc slot and ZEJECT button
Insert discs into the disc slot. The indicator flashes in
orange, and lights in blue when the disc is completely
loaded.
Press the EJECT button to eject a disc. The indicator
flashes in blue, and goes off when the disc is completely
ejected.
kInfrared sensor
This receives signals from the supplied remote
commander.
lRESET button
Press this button to reset counters. This button is also used
to cancel setup menu settings and abandon scene selections
(thumbnail search), and to cancel other operations.
mSET button
Press this button to confirm menu and scene selection
(thumbnail search) settings, and to execute operations.
Note
Note

16 Names and Functions of Parts
Chapter 1 Overview
For details about scene selection, see Chapter 4 “Scene
Selection” (page 49).
1Display and function menu section
aDisplay
Normally this displays the audio level meters, timecode,
monitor pictures, and current settings. It also displays
menus and scene selection (thumbnail search) setting
screens.
bF1 to F5 (Function 1 to Function 5) buttons
These buttons are enabled when the function menu (see
page 72) is visible. Each press of a button changes the
setting of the corresponding item in the menu.
When the SUB CLIP and THUMBNAIL buttons are lit,
the F4 button functions as a CHAPTER button, and the F5
button functions as an EXPAND button.
cDISPLAY/KEY INH (key operation inhibit mode)
button
This functions as a DISPLAY button when pressed alone,
and as a KEY INH button when pressed together with the
SHIFT button.
DISPLAY button: Each press of this button switches the
monitor video display section between its three
display sizes.
KEY INH button: Each press of this button turns key
operation inhibit mode on or off.
dPAGE button
This displays the function menu, if it is not already visible.
(The most recently accessed page appears.) If the function
menu is visible, this button switches between the function
menu pages (HOME, P1, P2).
-12
0
-30
-20
-60
1
-40
-12
0
-30
-20
-60
3
-40
42
4CH
MPEG HD SP REC INH
VITC REM:077M
001/034
1080 60I INPUT
16 BIT 3 +4
00:00.00:00 DF/NDF
NDF
P2
TC/VITC
VITC
TC MODE
PRESET
TCG
EXT
RUN MODE
REC RUN
KEY INH
REMOTE
RS422A
PAGE DISPLAY
F1
F5
F4
F3
F2
1Display
2F1 to F5 buttons
3DISPLAY/KEY INH button
4PAGE button
5Monitor video display section
6Function
menu
7Operation modes
8Remaining disc capacity
qh Clip number
q; Audio level meters
qa Audio format
qs Recording/playback format
qd Time data type
qf Time data display section
qg System line number
qj System frequency 9Reference signal
qk Audio monitor channels

17
Names and Functions of Parts
Chapter 1 Overview
eMonitor video display section
This displays monitor video and the system menu.
You can press the DISPLAY button to switch the display
of monitor video between three sizes. The largest size
occupies the full display screen.
Use the largest size to view superimposed information.
fFunction menu
Use the PAGE button to display this menu, and to switch
between the pages (HOME, P1, P2) of the menu. Each
page has five setting items, which correspond to the F1 to
F5 buttons. Press the corresponding button to change a
setting.
For details, see page 72 “Function Menu” in Chapter 6.
gOperation modes
This displays the current operation modes.
KEY INH (key operation inhibit mode): Key operation
inhibit mode has been turned on with the KEY INH
button.
REC INH (recording inhibit mode): Recording inhibit
mode has been turned on by setting REC INH on page
P1 of the function menu to “ON” (see page 73), or the
currently loaded disc is write protected.
Recording inhibit mode is also turned on when the
settings of the recorded part of the currently loaded
disc do not match the current settings (number of
recording audio channels, system frequency) of the
unit.
REMOTE/interface name (remote mode): The remote
control switch is set to “REMOTE”. (The interface
name corresponds to the setting of INTERFACE
SELECT >REMOTE I/F in the setup menu (see page
80).)
hRemaining disc capacity
This displays the remaining capacity on the currently
loaded disc.
iReference signal
This displays the type of reference signal to which this unit
is synchronizing.
When there is no display, the unit is synchronizing to the
internal reference signal.
INPUT: Input video
HD REF: HD-format reference signal
SD REF: SD-format reference signal
jAudio level meters
These display the audio recording levels (during
recording) or audio playback levels (during playback) of
channels 1 to 4. If an audio level exceeds 0 dB, the red
indicator bar at the top lights.
kAudio format
During playback, this displays the number of recording
audio channels on the disc and the number of quantization
bits. During recording, this displays the input signal format
selected with A1 INPUT to A4 INPUT on the HOME page
of the function menu (see page 72). During display of E-
E1) video, this displays 2CH/16BIT (two channels, 16 bits)
or 4CH/16BIT (four channels, 16 bits), according to the
setting of AUDIO CONTROL >REC MODE in the setup
menu (see page 80). Always displays 4CH/16BIT when
the DVCAM format is being used.
1) E-E: Abbreviation of Electric to Electric. A mode in which input video and
audio signals are output after passing through electric circuits only.
lRecording/playback format
This displays the following.
During playback: Recording format of the loaded disc.
During recording/E-E screen display/FAM connection:
a) Selected with OPERATIONAL FUNCTION >REC FORMAT in the
setup menu (see page 77).
mTime data type
This displays the type of the time data that appears in the
time data display section. The time data type is set with
CNTR SEL on page P1 of the function menu (see page 73).
COUNTER: Elapsed recording/playback time
TC/VITC: Timecode
UB/VIUB: User bits
When TC or UB is selected, and VITC is selected under
TC/VITC on page P2 of the function menu (see page 74),
a VITC indicator appears, TC changes to VITC, and UB
changes to VIUB.
nTime data display section
Normally this displays the time data selected with CNTR
SEL on page P1 of the function menu (see page 73).
Messages appear here when an error occurs and when the
unit enters a different mode.
oSystem line number
This displays 1080, 525, or 625 depending on the signal
format during recording, playback, FAM connection.
Note
Note
Signal format Compression method
(video bit rate) a)
MPEG HD HQ
SP
LP
DVCAM –

18 Names and Functions of Parts
Chapter 1 Overview
pClip number
This displays the clip number of the clip being monitored.
The clip number in the figure indicates that the first clip
out of 34 clips is selected.
qSystem frequency
This displays the system frequency being used by this unit
(60I, 50I, 30P, or 25P) (see page 26).
rAudio monitor channels
This displays the audio monitor channels, as set with
MONI CH and MONI SEL on page P1 of the function
menu (see page 73).
When you are monitoring channels 1 and 2 (MONI CH is
set to “CH 1/2”), the display changes as follows,
depending on the setting of MONI SEL.
2Audio level adjustment section
aCH 1 to CH 4 (audio level) knobs
Depending on the setting of the VARIABLE switch, these
adjust the input audio or playback audio levels of CH 1 to
CH 4.
bVARIABLE (audio level adjustment selector)
switch
This selects whether the input audio or the playback audio
has the levels adjusted by the CH 1 to CH 4 knobs.
REC: Adjust the input audio levels. The playback audio
levels are fixed at their preset values.
PRESET: All of the audio levels are fixed at preset values.
PB: Adjust the playback audio levels. The input audio
levels are fixed at their preset values.
3Arrow buttons
The four arrow buttons are also used as the MARK1
button, MARK2 button, IN button, and OUT button, as
follows.
Mbutton: MARK1 button
mbutton: MARK2 button
<button: IN button
,button: OUT button
You can use these buttons for menu setting operations,
thumbnail selection, setting or deleting In/Out points, and
so on.
a</IN button and ,/OUT button
When the setup or disc menu is visible, use these buttons
to change menu settings. When the THUMBNAIL button
is lit, you can use these for thumbnail selection.
An In or Out point is set when you press the SET button
with the </IN or ,/OUT button held down. The In or
Out point setting is deleted when you press the RESET
button with the </IN or ,/OUT button held down.
bM/MARK1 button and m/MARK2 button
When the setup or disc menu is visible, use these buttons
to change menu settings. When the THUMBNAIL button
is lit, you can use these for thumbnail selection.
During recording and playback, the M/MARK1 or m/
MARK2 button can be pressed with the SET button held
down to record a SHOT MARK1 or SHOT MARK2 as an
essence mark.
To delete or change essence marks, use the supplied PDZ-
1 Proxy Browsing Software. See “Using PDZ-1 Proxy
Browsing Software” in Chapter 4 (page 66) for more
information about installing the PDZ-1 software. See the
online help of PDZ-1 for more information about using
PDZ-1.
You can delete SHOT MARK1 and SHOT MARK2 in the
CHAPTER screen. For details, see “To delete shot marks
at chapter positions” (page 45).
cIN indicator and OUT indicator
IN indicator: This lights when an In point exists. It flashes
if an attempt is made to set an In point after a recorded
Out point.
OUT indicator: This lights when an Out point exists. It
flashes if an attempt is made to set an Out point before
a recorded In point.
MONI SEL setting Display
MONO L (monaural L) 1 1
MONO R (monaural R) 2 2
STEREO 1 / 2
MIX 1 + 2
CH 2 CH 3 CH 4
REC
VARIABLE
PRESET
PB
CH 1
1CH 1 to CH 4 knobs
2VARIABLE switch
MARK1
OUTIN
MARK2
2M/MARK1 button and m/MARK2 button
1</IN button and ,/OUT button
3IN indicator and OUT indicator

19
Names and Functions of Parts
Chapter 1 Overview
4Shuttle/jog/variable-speed playback
control block
For details about playback operations with these buttons
and dials, see page 40 “Playback” in Chapter 3.
aVAR (variable) button
To play back in variable-speed mode using the shuttle dial,
press this button, turning it on.
bJOG button
To play back in jog mode using the jog dial, press this
button, turning it on.
cSHUTTLE button
To play back in shuttle mode using the shuttle dial, press
this button, turning it on.
dJog/shuttle transport indicators
These show the playback direction in jog, shuttle, or
variable-speed mode.
b(green): Lights during playback in the reverse direction.
B(green): Lights during playback in the forward
direction.
x(orange): Lights during still image display.
eJog dial
Turn this for playback in jog mode. Turn clockwise for
forward direction playback, and counterclockwise for
reverse direction playback. In jog mode, the playback
speed varies in the range ±1 times normal speed, according
to the rotation rate of the jog dial. The dial has no detents.
fShuttle dial
Turn this for playback in shuttle mode or variable-speed
mode. Turn clockwise for forward direction playback, and
counterclockwise for reverse direction playback.
• In shuttle mode, the playback speed varies in the range
±20 times normal speed (using MPEG HD/DVCAM),
according to the angular position of the shuttle dial.
• In variable-speed mode, you can finely adjust the
playback speed from –1 to +2 times normal speed,
according to the angular position of the shuttle dial.
The shuttle dial has a detent at the center position, for still
image playback.
5Recording/playback control block
a.PREV (previous)/TOP button
This functions as a PREV button when pressed alone, and
as a TOP button when pressed together with the SHIFT
button.
PREV button: Press this button, turning it on, to jump to
the first frame of the current clip or the previous REC
START essence mark. 1) When pressed at the first
frame of the current clip, this button jumps to the first
frame of the previous clip (if it exists).
TOP button: Press this button to jump to the first frame of
the first clip or to the first REC START essence mark
of the first clip. 1)
You can perform a high-speed search in the reverse
direction by pressing the PREV button together with the
PLAY button.
1) The setting of OPERATIONAL FUNCTION >FIND MODE determines
whether the unit jumps to clips or to REC START essence marks.
When you play back clips recorded with the Clip Continuous Rec function
(see page 40), you should set this menu item to “REC START EM”.
bBPLAY button
Press this button, turning it on, to start playback. Press the
STOP button to stop playback.
You can perform a high-speed search in the forward or
reverse direction by pressing this button together with the
NEXT button or PREV button.
c>NEXT/END button
This functions as a NEXT button when pressed alone, and
as an END button when pressed together with the SHIFT
button.
NEXT button: Press this button, turning it on, to jump to
the first frame of the next clip or the next REC
START essence mark. 1)
END button: Press this button to jump to the last frame of
the last clip or to the last REC START essence mark
of the last clip. 1)
VAR
JOG
SHUTTLE
1VAR button
2JOG button
3SHUTTLE
button
4Jog/shuttle transport indicators
5Jog dial
6Shuttle dial
TOP
F REV F FWD
END
PREV NEXTPLAY STOP REC
STANDBY
1.PREV/TOP button
2BPLAY button
3>NEXT/END button
4xSTOP/STANDBY button
5zREC button

20 Names and Functions of Parts
Chapter 1 Overview
You can perform a high-speed search in the forward
direction by pressing the NEXT button together with the
PLAY button.
1) The setting of OPERATIONAL FUNCTION >FIND MODE determines
whether the unit jumps to clips or to REC START essence marks.
When you play back clips recorded with the Clip Continuous Rec function
(see page 40), you should set this menu item to “REC START EM”.
dxSTOP/STANDBY button
This functions as a STOP button when pressed alone, and
as a STANDBY button when pressed together with the
SHIFT button.
STOP button: Press this button, turning it on, to stop
recording or playback. The frame at the stop position
is displayed.
STANDBY button: Press this button to put the unit into
standby-off mode (the STOP button lights, and the
STANDBY indicator goes off). Press it again to
return to the original state (the STOP button lights,
and the STANDBY indicator lights).
This unit enters standby off mode automatically after
a certain length of time passes.
ezREC (record) button
Press this button together with the PLAY button to start
recording. Recording starts on the unrecorded part of the
disc.
Press the STOP button to stop recording. A clip is created
from the recorded section.
Rear Panel
When the unit is shipped from the factory, connector
covers are attached to some of the connectors on the rear
panel. The explanations in this section assume that all
covers have been removed.
For details, see “Removing the Connector Covers” (page
27).
Note
SDSDI OUTPUTHDSDI INPUT
AUDIO INPUT
HDSDI OUTPUT
12
REF VIDEO INPUT TIME CODE
POWER
ANALOG HD INPUT
DIGITAL
AUDIO
(AES/EBU)
AUDIO MONITOR
1/3 2/4
AUDIO OUTPUT
1/3 2/4
R L IN OUT
Y/G PB/R
SYNS
RS232C REMOTE(9P)
PB/B
1/2
INPUT
OUTPUT
CONTROL
3/4
1/2 3/4
S400
MONITOR
COMPOSITE OUTPUT -
AC IN
7External device connection
section
2Analog audio signal
input/output section
3Digital signal input/
output section
4Digital audio signal input/output
section
6Power supply
section
1Analog video signal
input/output section
5Timecode input/output section
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