System Sensor B110LP User manual

D150-05-00 4 I56-594-03R
©2001 System Sensor
System Sensor warrants its enclosed smoke detector base to be free from
defects in materials and workmanship under normal use and service for a
period of three years from date of manufacture. System Sensor makes no
other express warranty for this smoke detector base. No agent, represen-
tative, dealer, or employee of the Company has the authority to increase
or alter the obligations or limitations of this Warranty. The Company’s
obligation of this Warranty shall be limited to the repair or replacement
of any part of the smoke detector base which is found to be defective in
materials or workmanship under normal use and service during the three
year period commencing with the date of manufacture. After phoning
System Sensor’s toll free number 800-SENSOR2 (736-7672) for a Return
Authorization number, send defective units postage prepaid to: System
Sensor, Repair Department, RA #__________, 3825 Ohio Avenue, St.
The smoke detector used with this base is designed to activate and initi-
ate emergency action, but will do so only when it is used in conjunction
with an authorized fire alarm system. This detector must be installed in
accordance with NFPA standard 72.
Smoke detectors will not work without power. AC or DC powered
smoke detectors will not work if the power supply is cut off.
Smoke detectors will not sense fires which start where smoke does
not reach the detectors. Smoldering fires typically do not generate a lot
of heat which is needed to drive the smoke up to the ceiling where the
smoke detector is usually located. For this reason, there may be large
delays in detecting a smoldering fire with either an ionization type detec-
tor or a photoelectric type detector. Either one of them may alarm only
after flaming has initiated which will generate the heat needed to drive
the smoke to the ceiling.
Smoke from fires in chimneys, in walls, on roofs or on the other side of a
closed door(s) may not reach the smoke detector and alarm it. A detector
cannot detect a fire developing on another level of a building quickly or
at all. For these reasons, detectors shall be located on every level and in
every bedroom within a building.
Smoke detectors have sensing limitations, too. Ionization detectors
and photoelectric detectors are required to pass fire tests of the flaming
and smoldering type. This is to ensure that both can detect a wide range
of types of fires. Ionization detectors offer a broad range of fire sensing
capability but they are somewhat better at detecting fast flaming fires than
slow smoldering fires. Photoelectric detectors sense smoldering fires bet-
ter than flaming fires which have little, if any, visible smoke. Because fires
develop in different ways and are often unpredictable in their growth, nei-
ther type of detector is always best, and a given detector may not always
provide early warning of a specific type of fire.
In general, detectors cannot be expected to provide warnings for fires
resulting from inadequate fire protection practices, violent explosions,
escaping gases which ignite, improper storage of flammable liquids like
cleaning solvents which ignite, other similar safety hazards, arson, smok-
ing in bed, children playing with matches or lighters, etc. Smoke detectors
used in high air velocity conditions may have a delay in alarm due to
dilution of smoke densities created by frequent and rapid air exchanges.
Additionally, high air velocity environments may create increased dust
contamination, demanding more frequent maintenance.
Smoke detectors cannot last forever. Smoke detectors contain electronic
parts. Even though smoke detectors are made to last over 10 years, any
part can fail at any time. Therefore, smoke detectors shall be replaced after
being in service for 10 years. The smoke detector system that this detec-
tor is used in must be tested regularly per NFPA 72. This smoke detector
should be cleaned regularly per NFPA 72 or at least once a year.
WARNING
The Limitations of Property Protection Smoke Detectors
D150-05-00 1 I56-594-03R
B110LP Plug-in Detector Base
For use with the following smoke detectors:
IN US: 1151, 2151
IN CANADA: 1151A, 2151A
IN EUROPE: 1151E, 2151E
INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS
3825 Ohio Avenue, St. Charles, Illinois 60174
1-800-SENSOR2, FAX: [phone]
www.systemsensor.com
Before Installing
Please thoroughly read the System Sensor manual I56-407,
Guide for Proper Use of System Smoke Detectors, which
provides detailed information on detector spacing, place-
ment, zoning, wiring, and special applications. Copies of
this manual are available at no charge from System Sensor.
(For installation in Canada, please refer to CAN/ULC-S524,
Standard for the Installation of Fire Alarm Systems and CEC
Part 1, Sec. 32.)
NOTICE: This manual should be left with the owner/user
of this equipment.
IMPORTANT: The detector used with this base must be
tested and maintained regularly following NFPA 72 require-
ments. The detector used with this base should be cleaned
at least once a year.
Specifications
Base Diameter: 6.2 inches (157 mm)
Base Height: 0.95 inches (24 mm)
Weight: 0.3 lb. (137 g)
Mounting: 4-inch square box with or without plaster ring. Min. depth–1.5 inches
3-1/2-inch octagon box. Min. depth–1.5 inches
Operating Temperature Range: 0° to 49°C (32° to 120°F)
Operating Humidity Range: 10% to 93% Relative Humidity, Noncondensing
Electrical Ratings - includes base and detector
System Voltage: 12/24 VDC
Maximum Ripple Voltage: 4 Volts peak-to-peak
Start-up Capacitance: 0.02 µF Maximum
Standby Ratings: 8.5 VDC Minimum
35 VDC Maximum
120 µA Maximum
Alarm Ratings: 4.2 VDC Minimum at 10 mA
6.6 VDC Maximum at 100 mA
(Alarm current must be limited to 100 mA (130 mA for models 1151 and 2151) by the
control panel. If it is used, the RA400Z Remote Annunciator operates within the specified
detector alarm currents.)
Reset Voltage: 2.5 VDC Minimum
Reset Time: 0.3 Seconds Minimum
Start-up Time: 34.0 Seconds Maximum
General Description
The Model B110LP detector base is designed for use with
System Sensor models 2151 photoelectronic and 1151 ion-
ization detector heads. This two-wire base is equipped with
screw terminals for the connection of power, ground, and
an optional remote annunciator.
Mounting
The detector base mounts directly to 3-1/2 inch and 4-inch
octagon boxes and 4-inch square boxes, with or without
plaster rings. To mount the base, remove the decorative
ring by rotating it in either direction to unhook the snaps
before separating the ring from the base. Use the screws
supplied with the junction box to attach the base to the
box through the appropriate slots in the base (see Figure
1). Position the decorative ring around the base and rotate
it in either direction until the ring snaps into place.
Three-Year Limited Warranty
Charles, IL 60174. Please include a note describing the malfunction and
suspected cause of failure. The Company shall not be obligated to repair
or replace units which are found to be defective because of damage,
unreasonable use, modifications, or alterations occurring after the date
of manufacture. In no case shall the Company be liable for any conse-
quential or incidental damages for breach of this or any other Warranty,
expressed or implied whatsoever, even if the loss or damage is caused by
the Company’s negligence or fault. Some states do not allow the exclu-
sion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages, so the above
limitation or exclusion may not apply to you. This Warranty gives you
specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from
state to state.
I56-594-03R

D150-05-00 3 I56-594-03RD150-05-00 2 I56-594-03R
Installation Guidelines
Allowable loop resistance is an important specification for
control panels as well as for smoke detectors and their
bases. The alarm system cannot be expected to operate
correctly if system components have incompatible allow-
able loop resistances. Therefore, before beginning installa-
tion, refer to the control panel manufacturer’s loop resis-
tance specification to ensure that it is listed as compatible
with the System Sensor base and smoke detector being
installed.
System Sensor smoke detectors and mounting bases are
marked with a compatibility identifier as the last digit of a
five-digit code stamped on the back of the product. Connect
detectors only to compatible control units as indicated in
System Sensor’s compatibility chart. This chart consists of
a current list of UL-listed control unit/detector combina-
tions and is available from System Sensor upon request.
All wiring must be installed in compliance with the
National Electrical Code and all applicable local codes and
any special requirements of the authority having jurisdic-
tion, using the proper wire size. The conductors used to
connect smoke detectors to control panels and accessory
devices should be color-coded to reduce the likelihood of
wiring errors. Improper connections can prevent a system
from responding properly in the event of a fire.
For signal wiring (the wiring between interconnected
detectors), it is recommended that the wire be no smaller
than AWG 18. However, the screws and clamping plate in
the base can accommodate wire sizes up to AWG 12. The
use of twisted pair wiring for the power (+ and -) loop is
recommended to minimize the effects of electrical interfer-
ence.
NOTE: To ensure that electrical connections are super-
vised, do NOT loop wires under terminals 2, 3,
and 5 - break the wire at each terminal.
To make electrical connections, strip approximately 3/8″(1
cm) insulation from the end of each wire. Slide the wires
under the clamp plate and tighten the terminal screw.
Check the zone wiring before installing the smoke detector
head. The built-in shorting spring makes it convenient to
do this. After the detector base is wired and attached to
the electrical box, position the shorting spring against ter-
minal 3. Use the slot in the retaining clip to hold the spring
against the terminal, as shown in Figure 1. This shorts the
negative-in and negative-out leads so that loop wiring can
be tested for continuity.
NOTE: IF A REMOTE
ANNUNCIATOR IS NOT
USED, POLARITY OF
THESE TERMINALS
MAY BE REVERSED.
2
3
4
1
REMOTE
ANNUNCIATOR
2
3
4
1
REMOTE
ANNUNCIATOR
2-WIRE CONTROL PANEL
E
O
L
CLASS A OPTIONAL WIRING
C0529-00
Figure 2. Wiring diagram for a typical 2-wire detector system:
The shorting spring in the base will disengage automati-
cally when the detector head is removed from the base.
DO NOT remove the shorting spring since it reengages as
the detector head is turned into the base, completing the
circuit.
Tamper-resistance Feature
NOTE: DO NOT use the tamper-resistance feature if the
System Sensor XR2 Removal Tool will be used to
remove detectors from the base.
This detector base can be made tamper resistant so that
the detector cannot be detached without the use of a tool.
To make the base tamper-resistant, break off the smaller
tab at the scribed line on the tamper-resistance tab, on the
detector mounting bracket (see Figure 3A), before install-
ing the detector.
SNAP ON
DECORATIVE
RING
SCREWS (NOT
SUPPLIED)
DETECTOR
BASE
BOX (NOT
SUPPLIED)
SHORTING
SPRING
Figure 1. Mounting base to box:
C0503-00
To remove the detector from the base after it has been made
tamper resistant, remove the decorative ring by rotating it
in either direction and pulling it away from the base.
Then, insert a small screwdriver into the notch (see Figure
3B), and press the plastic lever toward the mounting
surface before rotating the detector counterclockwise for
removal.
Figure 3A. Activating the tamper-resistance feature:
PLASTIC LEVER
BREAK TAB AT
DOTTED LINE BY
TWISTING TOWARD
CENTER OF BASE.
USE SMALL-BLADED
SCREWDRIVER TO
PUSH PLASTIC LEVER
IN DIRECTION OF
ARROW.
C0130-00
Figure 3B. Removing detector head from base: