Toro PA-17 User manual

To assure maximum safety, optimum performance, and
to gain knowledge of the product, it is essential that you
or any other operator of this equipment read and under-
stand the contents of this manual before the vehicle
engine is ever started. Pay particular attention to the
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS highlighted by this sym-
bol—
The safety alert symbol means CAUTION,
WARNING, or DANGER—personal safety instruction.
Failure to comply with the instruction may result in per-
sonal injury.
SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Keep this Operator's Manual in the plastic tube behind
the passenger seat.
It is important that all persons operating this equipment
have easy access to these instructions at all times.
Carefully read and follow the set-up instructions that are
provided with this equipment and the safety instructions
in the Workman®Operator's Manual.
RECOGNIZE SAFETY INFORMATION
This safety-alert symbol calls attention to a dangerous
situation, which could result in serious injury or death to
the operator or a bystander.
Safety, mechanical and some general information in this
manual are emphasized. DANGER, WARNING and
CAUTION identify safety messages. Whenever the trian-
gular safety symbol appears, it is followed by a safety
message that must be read and understood. For more
details concerning safety, read the safety instructions that
follow. IMPORTANT identifies special mechanical
information and NOTE identifies general information
worthy of special attention.
These instructions are provided as a guide for the safe
operation and maintenance of this equipment. However,
the operator's personal safety, as well as those persons in
the work area, will depend on the careful actions and
good judgment of the operator. To reduce the potential
for injury or death, comply with the following safety
instructions.
BEFORE OPERATING
1. Operate this machine only after reading and under-
standing the contents of this manual and the
Workman®Operator's Manual. A replacement
manual is available by sending complete model and
serial number to: Hahn, Inc., 1525 N. Garvin,
Evansville, IN 47711.
2. Learn how to operate the Toro spreader and how to
use the controls properly. Do NOT let anyone oper-
ate this equipment without first receiving thorough
instructions.
3. Keep all shields, safety devices and decals in place.
If a shield, safety device or decal is malfunctioning,
illegible or damaged, repair or replace it before
operating the machine.
WHILE OPERATING
4. DO NOT OVERLOAD THE SPREADER.
Maximum load limits are shown on the decals...do
not exceed these limits. Failure to position loads
carefully can result in their shifting or tipping over.
Distribute loads evenly, keeping them low as possi-
ble to prevent the spreader from becoming top-
heavy.
1
OPERATOR’S
MANUAL
FORM NO. 3318-451 GB Rev A
MODEL NO. 41150—40001 & UP
PA-17 Spreader
®

5. Make certain everyone is clear of the machine
before starting the engine to move the Workman~
vehicle or to engage the Spreader drive.
6. If equipment begins to vibrate abnormally, stop
immediately. Disengage all power end wait until all
moving parts have stopped. Repair all damage
before commencing operation.
MAINTENANCE
7. Before servicing or making any adjustments to the
Toro Spreader:
A. Stop the Workman®vehicle and set the parking
brake.
B. Shut off the vehicle's engine and remove the
key from the ignition.
C. Disengage all power and wait until all moving
parts have stopped.
D. Do not touch the engine, muffler or muffler
shield while the engine is running or soon after
it has stopped, because these areas may be hot
enough to cause burns.
E. Keep hands, feet and clothing away from all
power-driven parts.
8. Keep all nuts, bolts and other fasteners tightened
securely. Replace any shields removed during ser-
vicing or adjustments.
9. To be sure of optimum performance and safety,
always purchase genuine TORO replacement parts
and accessories. Replacement parts and accessories
made by other manufacturer could be dangerous.
Altering this equipment in any manner may affect
the machine's operation, performance, durability or
its use may result in injury or death. Such use could
void the product warranty of the TORO Company.
CONTROLS
The PA-17 spreader is operational either with or without
the optional flow control kit (Model #41 403)
The controls listed below apply in either situation.
ELECTRIC CLUTCH SWITCH: is the ON/OFF con-
trol for the spreader drive. Put the toggle switch at “ON”
to engage the spreader's agitator and spout mechanisms.
Put the toggle switch at “OFF” to disengage the mecha-
nism and stop the Agitator and Spout action.
Figure 1
1. Electric clutch switch
2. Indicator light
FLOW REGULATOR HANDLE: Is used as an indica-
tor on the regulator scale of the rate of material flow. See
Fig. 2.
Fig. 2
1. Flow regulator handle
2. Regulator scale
3. Stop pin
2

FLOW REGULATOR: Determines the rate at which
the material flows from the hopper. The highest number
setting (7) on the regulator scale indicates the largest
opening, for maximum flow of material. The lowest
number setting (1) indicates the smallest opening, for a
minimum flow of material. At (0) the disc is closed.
Note the stop pin which is chained to the flow regulator:
a. If the spreader is not equipped with the flow control
kit, the stop pin is used to stop the flow regulator
handle in the setting of the desired rate of material
flow.
b. If the spreader is equipped with the flow control kit,
the stop pin is NOT USED. The rate of material
flow is controlled by the limit switches.
IF THE SPREADER IS NOT EQUIPPED WITH THE
FLOW CONTROL KIT, THE FLOW CONTROL HAN-
DLE SHOWN IN FIG. 3 IS USED AS DESCRIBED
BELOW.
Fig. 3
1. Flow Control Handle 2. Flow Regulator
FLOW CONTROL HANDLE: Opens and closes the
regulator disc in the hopper opening to start or stop the
flow of material. Pull the handle forward (toward the
operator) to open the regulator disc. Push the handle
back (away from the operator) to close the regulator
disc.
IF THE SPREADER IS EQUIPPED WITH THE FLOW
CONTROL KIT, THE FLOW OF MATERIAL IS CON-
TROLLED BY THE ELECTRIC CONTROL SWITCH
INCLUDED WITH THAT KIT.
ELECTRIC CONTROL SWITCH: Opens and closes
the regulator disc in the hopper opening, to start or stop
the flow of material. Position the toggle switch at the
“OPEN” or “CLOSE” position as indicated by the decal
on the control box. See Fig. 4.
Fig. 4
1. Electric control switch
SPOUT ARC SETTING:
The embossed plus “+” and minus “–” signs on the
3
ROTATING MEMBERS CAN CAUSE
SERIOUS INJURY!
Before making any adjustments or repairs on the
spreader:
• Stop the Workman®vehicle and set the
parking brake.
• Shut off the Workman®'s engine and remove
the key from the ignition.
• Disengage all power and wait until all mov-
ing parts have stopped.
DANGER

spreader housing, indicate the operating arc of the
spreader spout.
(–) or MIN = A spout arc of 38 degrees
(+) or MAX = A spout arc of 58 degrees
Adjust the arc of the spout action as follows:
1. Turn the spreader drive pulley by hand, until the arc
adjuster appears in the opening in the spreader, as
shown in Fig. 5.
Fig. 5
1. Flow control handle
2. Flow regulator scale
3. Spout arc adjustment
2. Using the wrench furnished, loosen the two locking
nuts on each side of the arc adjuster.
3. Insert the opposite end of the wrench into the open-
ing and turn the adjuster to the desired spreading
width.
4. Re-tighten the locking nuts.
IMPORTANT: When spreading sand, the spout arc
must be at the "–" or MIN. setting.
The table below gives some suggested spread widths and
spout arc settings for a variety of materials.
MATERIAL SPREAD WIDTH SPOUT ARC
Granulated 40 ft. (12m) – (Min)
Prilled 40 ft. (12m) + (Max)
Powdered 20 ft. (6m) (Midway)
Urea 32 ft. (10m) + (Max)
The spreader unit can be fitted with two different spouts.
The smaller metal spout (packed with the spreader
mounting kit) is recommended for spreading sand. The
longer nylon spout is recommended for spreading fertil-
izer.
SPREADER CALIBRATION
To calibrate the TORO spreader you must determine the
desired rate of flow for the material being applied (in
pounds per acre), as specified by the material's manufac-
turer.
To achieve this application rate, first establish the fol-
lowing:
1. The spread width, for the material being applied.
NOTE: This width will vary depending on the den-
sity of the material and the spout arc setting.
2. The flow rate of material from the hopper, in Kg.
per acre. This will depend on the particle size of
the material and the position of the flow regulator
setting.
4

3. The desired working speed of the Workman®vehi-
cle, in miles per hour.
OPTIONAL FLOW CONTROL
(MODEL NO. 41403)
The two limit switches control the length of the actua-
tor's extension or retraction and must be adjusted to
match the actuator's action to the flow regulator.
NOTE: After positioning the limit switches for a full
“OPEN” and a full “CLOSE” disc opening as described
in the flow control set-up instructions, the front limit
switch should not need further adjustment. However, the
rear limit switch must be readjusted to achieve any of the
other rate of flow settings indicated on the regulator
scale, as follows:
Fig. 6
1. Toggle switch
2. Control box
3 Flow regulator handle
4. Flow regulator scale
1. Use the toggle switch on the control box to extend
or retract the actuator until the front edge of the
flow regulator handle is at the selected number on
the regulator scale.
5
Fertilizer Type
PTO
Speed
RPM Spread
Width Kmh 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Coarse Grain 540 18.3 m
4.0
5.6
8.0
9.7
12.1
39.5
26.4
19.3
15.6
12.8
180.1
119.8
89.5
71.9
59.1
451.9
300.7
201.1
180.9
154.9
804.3
536.0
402.0
322.0
267.4
1232.3
819.9
616.0
491.2
410.4
1639.8
1092.9
819.9
654.8
546.1
1999.5
1333.6
999.8
798.6
666.9
Medium Grain 540 15.2 m
4.0
5.6
8.0
9.7
12.1
44.2
29.4
22.2
17.5
14.8
209.3
140.1
104.3
84.0
72.6
525.8
349.6
261.9
207.6
174.2
915.0
610.6
457.4
357.8
304.4
1345.7
896.5
672.4
537.7
448.2
1806.8
1204.6
903.9
722.3
546.1
2302.0
1534.7
1150.0
920.4
666.9
Fine Grain 540 12.2 m
4.0
5.6
8.0
9.7
12.1
52.6
35.1
26.7
20.3
17.5
309.9
205.6
154.9
123.6
105.8
677.8
451.9
337.0
271.1
225.8
1116.9
744.3
554.2
455.2
371.6
1609.4
1073.6
804.3
642.7
536.0
2101.8
1401.1
1051.4
841.1
700.0
2525.4
1683.2
1262.7
1010.9
842.1
Application Rate in kg/acre per Flow Regulator Setting
USE THE FOLLOWING CHART AS A GUIDELINE TO DETERMINE A FLOW REGULATOR SETTING. Flow
rates will not always be the same as those shown because of weather conditions and variances in density, moisture
content and particle size.
TIPPING OR ROLLING THE VEHICLE
CAN CAUSE SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.
Do not drive vehicle at speeds that can cause loss
of vehicle control.
DANGER

2. Loosen the knob on the rear limit switch and slide
the switch along the switch guide until the button
on the rear limit switch is depressed approximately
3 mm by the actuator pin. Retighten the knob and
check the operation.
Fig. 7
1. Knob
2. Rear unit switch
3. Switch guide
4. Actuator pin
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
Refer to the charts on the previous page to determine the
spout arc and flow regulator settings to achieve the
desired rate of application for the material.
IF THE SPREADER IS EQUIPPED WITH THE
OPTIONAL FLOW CONTROL KIT:
Adjust the rear limit switch to position the flow regulator
handle at the desired setting on the regulator scale.
IF THE SPREADER IS NOT EQUIPPED WITH
THE OPTIONAL FLOW CONTROL KIT:
Position the stop pin to stop the flow regulator handle at
the desired setting on the regulator scale.
1. Choose the appropriate spreader spout and position
the arc adjuster as needed for the application rate
required.
2. Close the regulator disc, using the toggle switch on
the control box or the flow control handle.
3. Take the machine to the work site
4. Just prior to the actual spreading operation, fill the
hopper.
5. Start the Workman®'s engine.
NOTE: The TORO spreader is designed to operate
most effectively with the engine at full or nearly full
RPM.
6. Put the electric clutch switch at "ON".
7. When ready to begin application, use the toggle
switch on the control box or the flow control handle
to open the regulator disc.
IMPORTANT: Always close the regulator disc
when the transport vehicle is stopped. Disengage
the agitator and spreader spout mechanism
when the disc is to be closed for any length of
time, to prevent the pulverizing of the material
in the hopper.
6
AN OVERLOADED SPREADER CAN
CAUSE A TIPOVER RESULTING IN
SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.
• Do not exceed the load capacity of 700 lbs.
shown on the decal at the rear of hopper.
• Do not exceed the load level shown on the
decal at rear of hopper.
• Distribute the weight of the load evenly from
front to rear and from side to side.
DANGER

8. Maintain the forward speed of the Workman®vehi-
cle and the working width used in the calibration of
the spreader.
WHEN THE JOB IS COMPLETED:
IMPORTANT: On the spreaders equipped with the
optional flow control kit, cover or otherwise protect
the electric actuator and limit switches, while using a
high pressure washer hose to clean the spreader unit.
Water entering the actuator, or the limit switches,
will cause serious damage and premature failure of
those parts.
1. Close the regulator disc, using the flow control han-
dle or the toggle switch on the control box.
2. Operate the spreader drive slowly, while spraying
water inside the hopper.
3. Open the regulator disc and spray the agitator and
regulating plate.
4. Spray all of the outside surfaces of the spreader.
MAINTENANCE
AFTER THE INITIAL RUN-IN PERIOD (APPROXI-
MATELY 5 HOURS):
1. Remove the drive cover.
2. Grease the two (2) fittings in the U-joint assembly.
Grease after every 250 hours thereafter.
3. Grease the zerk fitting in the underside of input
shaft hub.
4. Remove the plug and check to see that there is oil
visible in the gear multiplier unit. If oil is needed,
add lubricant #5555 or equivalent.
5. Replace the drive cover.
NOTE: Two access doors are provided in the frame’s
engine cover, on each side of the drive cover, to allow
servicing of the Workman®. Remove the plug under the
drive cover for access to the engine’s oil fill cap.
7

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